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第二节、读后续写（满分分）
25.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67It wastime forgraduates tohunt forjobs.The majorityof themdidnt haveworking experience for theyhadspent mostof their time atschool studyingacademic subjects.It was not until they graduatedfromcollege that they realizedit was a challengefor them to landjobs.Jimmy,one of these jobhunters,wasayoung academicallyexcellent person.One day,after makinggoodpreparations,he wentto apply for amanagerial positionin abig pany.In spiteof fiercepetition,hemanaged topass thefirst interview.What alucky dog!Jimmy was informed toefor the nextround in a fewdays—the lastinterview for the panyto makethe finaldecision.The bigday finallycame.He dressedneatly,the greytie matchingperfectly thedecent suit.Bloodrushing tohis faceand heartpounding heavily,he triedto calmdown,and thentook afew deepbreaths.Itwas histurn.The interviewer,an elegantlady,discovered from the CVthat the youths academicachievements wereexcellentall theway,from thesecondary schooluntilthepostgraduate research.After severalrounds ofquestionsrelated to the position,she asked,“Have youever doneany parttimejobs”“None.After awhile,the interviewerasked whopaid forJimmys schoolfbes.The youthanswered in a lowvoice,My fatherpassedaway when I wasone yearold,so itwas my mother whopaid fbrall myschool fees.^She continued,What didyour motherdo”“My motherworked asa clothescleaner.59The ladyrequestedtheyouthto showhis hands.The youthshowed apair ofhands thatwere smoothand perfect.The interviewerpaused fbra second,leaning againstthe chair,Have youever helpedyour motherwashthe clothesbefore”Ashamed,Jimmy replied,Never.My motheralways wantedme tostudy andreadmore books.Furthermore,mymothercan washclothes fasterthan me.She nodded,addingJT have arequest.When yougo backtoday,go andclean yourmothers hands,and thensee meback heretomorrow注意morning.”.续写的词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2Back home,Jimmy requestedhis motherto lethim cleanher hands.The nextmorning,Jimmy wentto the interviewer soffice.A・For twonights.B.For threenights.C.For fournights.
9.Why arethe pricesfor thetwo doublerooms differentA.The roomshave differentviews.B・The roomsare differentin size.C.The roomsare ofdifferent shapes.听第段材料，回答第至题81012叩
10.Why is the artmentcheapA.Its farfrom publictransportation.B,It doesnthavea good view.C.It doesnthave muchspace.
11.What is included in the rentalfeeA.Telephone service.B.Electricity.C.Furniture.
12.What doesthe womanwant todo next听第段材料，回答第A.Clean thehouse.B.plete thepaperwork.C.Look at another apartment.913至第题
1613.Where was the manbornA.Germany.B.London.C.Paris.A.An applicationform,notice.B・A passportdiagram.C.A requirement
15.Where isthe officelocatedA.Suite F9,Avila House.B,Suite F8,Lavina House.C.Suite F8,Vanila House.
16.How muchwill the man pay for itA.9pounds.B.10pounds.听第段独白，回答第至第题C.11pounds.
10172017.What isthe maintopic of the noticeA.Leaving schoolearly.B・Canceling schooltomorrow.C.Stopping studentsfrom drivinghome.
18.What isthe currentsnow depthA.5cm.B.10cm.C.20cm.
14.What shouldthemanhave todownload from their website
19.Where shouldstudents waitfortheschool busesA.In thecafeteria.B.In theclassroom.C.At theschool gate.
20.What willbe talkedabout nextC.Driving instructions.A.School schedules.B.Safety suggestions.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DANoteveryone needsor canafford thelatest,most powerfullaptop outthere.For simpletasks,such asrunningwebbased apps,browsing the Internet,or sending an email,a lowpowered,lowpriced laptopfits thebill.Thats wherebudget laptopsein.You getwhat youpayfor.Budget laptopsoften ewith smalldrive space,low memory,and slowprocessors.You wontbe able to usethemtorun thelatest graphicsheavyputer games,but forgiving yourkidsaccess to the web,sendingateen offto collegewith aputer fortheir studiesor foryou to stay uptodate（with Facebook,a budgetlaptop couldbe anideal purchase.Our toppick isthe HP Envy x36015z available）at HP,a2inl laptopwith highquality andsmart performancethat canbe foundfor under$700and peteswithlaptops thatcost twiceas much.Many of our picksare evenmore affordable,so theressure to be alaptopfor anybody.These arethe bestbudget laptopswe tested,ranked inorder:HP Envyx36015zLenovo ChromebookFlex5HP Stream14Acer ChromebookSpin514Asus Zenbook14Acer Aspire5Google PixelbookGo HPChromebook x360Lenovo Ideapad3Lenovo ChromebookDuetRemendations areindependently chosenby Reviewerseditors andyou canplete yourpurchasesthrough ourlinks.
21.In whatcase couldnta budgetlaptop beagoodchoiceA.Browsing theInternet.B.Sending Emails.C.Running plicatedgames.D.Editing schoolwork.
22.What makesHPEnvyx36015z standoutA.High processingperformance.B.High qualitywith goodprice.C.Thinner andsmart shape.D.petitive pricewith lowerpower.
23.What isthe purposeof thistextA.To introducethe functionsof laptops.B.To contrastthe pricesof somelaptops.C.To rankthe bestbudget laptops.D.To remendsome budgetlaptops.When yousee someonetake thatfirst sipof freshlymade milk tea,their faceslook likepure joy.Across theworld,customers flockto theirfavorite spotsto meetwith friendsand savorsips of these tastydrinks.In theearly2000s,though,milk teawas justing onthe scene.The fewbrands thatearned a foothold in（一时风尚）the industrywere concerned:Would milk tea justbe anotherfad foodAnd withso muchnewexcitement forthis product,would,people beabletodistinguish milk tea paniesThese werethe questionsthatSerenitea,a Manilabasedmilktea pany,faced in
2014.While successfullyopening60stores,they foundthemselvesin astrategic fog.Unsure ofwhat consumerstruly felttowards thedrink,they offeredas manyflavors aspossible.Theyalso hadno cleardefinition ofhow theywere distinct—their brandpromise,product line,and productpackagingall seemednearly identicalto theirpetitors.How couldthey definethemselves,in a way thatwoulddeeply resonateLikeAirbnb,Serenitea partneredwith anagency,CIA BootlegManila,which specializesin drillingdownto thedeep consumerwhy”.The agencyconducted aseries ofpsychologicalbased marketresearch.Specifically,they probedthe consumersdeeper,emotional connectionsto milk tea,including theirearliestchildhood memoriesof milkand tea.Their researchrevealed thatmilk teatriggered threeconsistentpsychological responses.People connectedto milkthrough theconcept ofnurturing;they fondlyremembered theirchildhoodand beingcared forby theirmothers.Next,consumers connectedtea toits healingproperties;respondentswould recallreceiving teawhen theyhad indigestionproblems orseeing theirparents drinkingherbal teaforhealth reasons.Lastly,they associatedmilkteaitself withteenage fun:a guiltypleasure of their youth.Theyhad uncoveredthe threepsychological cornerstonesof themilkteaexperience:nurturing,healing,andteenage fun.This setof insightswas crucial.By includingthem intothe coreof theirbrand strategy,theycharted anentirely newpath.
24.What dothe underlinedwords earnedafoothold^mean inParagraph2A.Made anadjustment.B.Won aposition.C.Lost theinitiative.D.Achieved abreakthrough.
25.What wasSerenitea,s mainconcern in2014A.Being confusedwith otherbrands.B.The rapidgrowth of milkteabrands.C.The possibilityofmilktea catchingon.D.Falling behindthe changingconsumer tastes.
26.What didCIA BootlegManila specializeinA.Product packagingdesign.B.Market expansionstrategies.C.Analysis ofcustomer psychology.D.Flavor innovation and development.
27.What wasamong thefindings of the researchA.Milk teawas popularamong teenagers.B.Customers foundall milktea identical.C.Customers associatedmilkteawith health.D.Milk teabrands ignoredconsumers9feelings.cAn ancientchemical processenabled Earthto beea fertileplace packedwith life.Now researchersareimitating thisprocess in an attemptto slowglobal warming.Every plant,animal,and personowes theirlifeto aseries ofchemical reactions:photosynthesis,which turnswater andcarbon dioxide into food using（跷sunlight.As benefitreceivers ofphotosynthesis,humans dependon plantsinasort ofcarbon seesaw跷板）.Plants takein CO and releaseO.We dothe opposite,taking inOandreleasing CO.2222This seesawis partof themuch broadercarbon cyclethat hasaffected the radiation balance ofour（化石）planet.Cutting downplenty offorests andthe burning of carbonbasedfossil fuelscause thelevelsof CO,a majorgreenhouse gas,to rise.And plantson Earthalong withother naturalparts of the carbon2cycle cantrestore thebalance ontheir own.But whatif wecould copywhat plantsdo toseize some of thatextra COto makefuels constantly,2instead ofrelying soheavily onfossilized carbonArtificial photosynthesisis areally attractiveapproach/9says JillianDempsey,a chemistattheUniversity ofNorth Carolina,Chapel Hill.“Youre ableto store the（分子）energy ofthe sunin thebonds ofmoleculesA hydrogendevice with
12.6%efficiency thatAgbo recentlybuilt wasless thanone inchacross.Forartificial photosynthesisto beepractical,it needsto produceenough fuelsto pete with theworlds existingenergysupply ofrelatively inexpensiveand abundantfossil fuels.It willtake alot oftime andmoney beforeartificialphotosynthesis can petewithfossil fuels.But theneeded expenseswont eclose tothe socialcost ofclimatechange.A recentsurvey ofmore than2,000economists projectedthe economicdamages fromclimatechange willreach$
1.7trillion peryear by2025and roughly$30trillion peryear by
2075.Artificialphotosynthesis couldinch usback towarda betterbalance onthe planetscarbon seesaw.
28.What isresearchers9purpose tocopy photosynthesisA.To releasesomeofthe extraCO.2B.To reducethe costof usingfossil fuels.C.To reducethe speedof globalwarming.D.To turnwater andcarbon dioxideinto artificialsunlight.
29.What canwe inferfrom paragraph2A.Plants canturn carbondioxideintofoodusingsunlight.B・Carbon seesawis partoftheless broadercarbon cycle.C.Avoiding theburningoffossil fuelscan helpprotect the environment.D.Carbon seesawmakes adifference totheradiationbalance ofthe earth.
30.What is one disadvantageoftheartificial photosynthesisA.Lack ofmass production.B・Its negativeeffect ontheenvironment.C.Disturbing thebalanceofthe planefscarbon seesaw.D.Inability tostoretheenergy ofthe suninthebonds ofmolecules.
31.What isthe besttitle forthetextA.How Doesthe ArtificialDevice WorksB,Wide Applicationof ArtificialDevice Isa LongWay toRunC.Copying Natureto FightClimate ChangeD.Copying Photosynthesisto ChangeSocietyDThere9ve beenplenty ofTokyo2020headlines aboutHend Zaza,the Syriantable tennisgenius who,at12years old,isoneoftheyoungest Olympiansof alltime.（年龄谱），But thereare somestriking personalstories onthe otherside ofthe agespectrum too.Oksana Chusovitina,a46yearold gymnastfrom Uzbekistan,impressively petedin hereighth OlympicGamesthis summer.Chusovitina,who petedinasport dominatedby teenageathletes,received astanding（鼓掌欢呼）ovation afterperforming inwhat shesaid wouldbe herlast Olympics.“I feelvery goodto beTmhere.But thiswill forsure bemy lastOlympics,she toldreporters.46years old.Nothing isgoing tochangethat.Im alive,Im happy,Im herewithout anyinjuries,and Ican standon myown J she addedwitha laugh.（马术师）Then theresAustralian equestrianMary Hanna,who atage66isthesecondoldest femaleathletein Olympichistory andthe oldestOlympian petingin Tokyo.Through theirefforts,Hanna andChusovitina are changing the conversation around age and agility.They9re proofthat youcanpeteor putyourself upto aphysical challengeway pastwhat isconsidered yourpeakJ saidMichael Stones,a professorat LakeheadUniversity inOntario,Canada,who researcheshealthyaging andphysical performance.Ifs greatthat thisyears Olympicsinclude so many younger and olderathletes/5he toldHuffPost.They showthat agealone is not aninsurmountable（不可克月艮的）barrier toexcellencein physicalactivities.^These Olympiansalso lendthe gamessome experienceand maturity,especially inteam sports,saidSandra Hunter,a professorof exercisescience atMarquette Universityin Milwaukee,Wisconsin.“Theseolder athletescan helpguide theyounger ones,particularly withall themental andpsychological challengesthatweve seenJshesaid.They bringa levelof maturitytotheteams andsurrounding athletesthat allowstheyounger athletesto learn.”“If youlimit yourchoices onlyto whatseems possibleor reasonable,you disconnectyourself fromwhatyou trulywant,and allthat isleft ispromise.The quotefrom Americanwriter RobertFritz ishighlyconsistent with the Olympicspirit aswell asenlightening uson ourway tosuccess.
32.Who isOksana ChusovitinaA.A12yearold tabletennis player.B.A46yearold gymnastfrom Syria.C.A66yearold Australianequestrian.D.An eighttimeOlympian fromUzbekistan.
33.The firstparagraph isintended to.A.lead inthe topicofthepassageB・stress theimportance ofbeing ageniusC.tell thedifference betweenyoungerand older athletesD.introduce aresearch onperformances of younger athletes
34.Whafs professorMichael Stonessattitude tothose youngerandolderOlympiansA.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.
35.What canbe inferredfromthepassageA.Olympic athletesshould trytheir besttobeuninjured.B,Olympic athletesprove successis notrelated to age.C.Olympians showthat agealone isnot aninsurmountable barrier.D.Older athletesarechangingtheconversationaroundageandagility.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Throughout mychildhood,I listenedto adultsrepeatedly describechildren asself centered.They onlyfocusedon themselves.36Id liketo speakfrom mypersonal experience.I foundedthe nonprofitColorbreakin2019whenI wasin8th gradewiththemission ofkids helpingkids.I cameup withthe ideawhenmy littlebrother Jason,who was11years old,got aserious disease.He wastreated atSickKidshospital andthey tooksuch goodcare ofhim thatI wantedto helpother kidswho weresuffering,the waySickKidshelped mybrother.Colorbreak isan organizationentirely runby youth—from itsleadership toitsvolunteers.37There aresomanyreasons whystudents shouldvolunteer.Volunteering createsa brighterfuturebecause itprovides vitalassistance toworthy causesand peoplein need.38For example,volunteering helps（共情），kids buildempathy asthey givetheirtimeand careto helpsomeone whoisinneed ofhelp.Andwhile volunteering,you maymeet newpeople andtalking witha strangerwho sharesyour interestsand isworkingforthesame causemay turninto apleasant experience.Bringing existingfriends alongonaprojectcan bea funway tobond withthem.39Volunteering fostersthe developmentofyoungpeople allover theworld byencouraging themtoconnect,municate,and makeplans tohelp theirmunities.Getting involvedearly andoften canshowfirsthand justhow muchvolunteering matters.40You canvolunteer atyour locallibrary,an animalshelter,a munitycenter,and more!A.Well,I disagreewith that.B・The possibilitiesare endless.C.What arethe causesofthephenomenonD.There arealso manybenefits tothe volunteersthemselves.E.Thus mittingtoashared activityincreases yoursense ofhappiness.F.Volunteering alsohelps toform afriendship betweenvolunteers andthose inneed.G.Im amazedby thestudents Iwork withwho feelpassionate aboutmaking adifference.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅3015115读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项、、和中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，A BC D并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I wasfat kidwho grewinto anoverweight adult.I was41laughed atfor beingheavier thanthe otherkids,42me feelingshy.I triedseveral diets,but43worked,and I44gaining weight.Another factor45myweight gainwas mylove for cooking,especially rich,highfat desserts,which Ienjoyed preparingand,ofcourse,eating.When Ifinished highschool atthe ageof18,1weighed215pounds.46the selfconfidenceto goto anew,faraway school,I decidedtostayclose tohome insteadof goingaway tocollege.I continuedwith myunhealthfuleating habitsand feltmore miserableastheweight cameon,but I did nothingabout itexceptbuy largerplussize clothes.My turningpoint came10years lateratafriends NewYears Eveparty whenI wasat myalltimehighest weightof330pounds.I caughtmy47inamirror andthe truthhit me:I wasoverweight andunhealthy,and unlessIdidsomething aboutit now,I wouldonly getbigger and
48.After leavingthe party,I thoughtabout mypast weightloss49and realizedthey didntwork becausetheyrequired meto abandonfoods Iloved.Then Iwould constantlythink aboutfood andbinge,50the dietsatisfymy hungerand notfeel deprived.My biggest51was findingaway to fitmy passionforcookinginto myhealthier lifestyle.At first,Itried tostay awayfromthekitchen toprevent myselfthinking aboutfood.The result:Food wasall Ithoughtabout.52had tobe someway tobine cookingwith healthfuleating.I foundthe53after readingseverallowfat cookbooks.With sometrial anderror,I couldmodify myfavorite foodsand makethem lowin fat,yet delicious.（The poundsstarted ingoff,and whenI startedexercising usuallycardio andweight trainingfive times）a week,they seemedto meltaway.I didntfeel deprived,and Ifelt freeto givemy bodythe careandattention it
54.I lost165pounds overthe nexttwo years.I hadmany upsand downs.Iwasdetermined togo on.Another challengeto mewasnotto beatmyself upif Iate somethingthat wasunhealthy andto takeit asasign toabandon myhealthful habits.Instead Ivowed tostart againand alwayskeep mygoal inmind.myself.
41.A.hardly B・frequently C・immediately D.instantly
42.A.left B・to leaveC.leaving D.having left
43.A.nothing B・no oneC.none D.anythingThanks tolosing weightand beingfit Iam55my bodyand myself.I havefinally found
44.A.ended upB.ended overC.ended upwith D.was endedup
45.A.contributing toB.resulted inrCes.ulting fromC.D.led to
46.A.Lacking ofB.Lack ofLacking C.D.Lacked in
47.A.reflection B,infection imaginationC.D・attention
48.A.unfamiliar B・unhappier unfriendlyC.D.unfit
49.A.efforts B.affords effectsC.giving upD.infects
50.A.giving outB.giving inB,C・energy C.There D.giving away
51.A.challenge successC.answer C.caught D.work满分
52.A.It B.They B・B.in linewith D.I分
53.A.solution secret15D・road
54.A.deserved B.focused D.paid
55.A.keep upwith C.put upwith D.catch upwith第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Learning howto choosea career isnotonly importantfor adultsbut alsofor studentsat college.Peopledecide tohave theircareers56change simplybecause theydislike thejob they57current have.Theytake onthe jobsnot because they likethem butbecausetheyneed tomake aliving.58this case,gettingcareer guidanceis veryimportant.The59one stepin choosing a careeris understandingyourself.This willhelp yourealize60youenjoy doing.The bestwaytodo thisis takinga personalitytest61it isavailable ontheInternetfor free.It isalsoimportant tounderstand yourvalues andknow whatyou arewilling todo.Next,visit careerguidancecentres orcareer62website.If possible,applyfora volunteerthat benefitsyou.You canget professionalhelpand decidewhether thecareer pathis63suit foryou ornot.Finally,you shouldlearn universalskills,which willhelp getopportunities tochange yourcareer in64future.All inall,choosingacareerisimportantbecause mostofthetime inour lives65spendat work.Putting interestsand hobbiesinto careerscan第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节、应用文写作满分分always leadtothebest jobs.4015有些人认为女性应该在生活的各个方面享有与男性平等的权利和机会然而，在当今社会中仍
66.然存在一些性别不平等讨论实现性别平等的重要性，并提出克服剩余挑战的可能方法请写一篇不少于字的文章80。
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