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江苏省扬州中学高一年级十月质量检测英语试题
2018.
101.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What dowe knowabout the mans newshirtA.Its small.B.Its expensive.C.If sdirty.
2.Why didLinda ignorethe manAShe didntknow him.B.She wasin abad mood.C.She didntrecognize him.
3.Where arethe speakersgoing tomeet tomorrowafternoonA.In frontof thebank.B.In frontof theschool.C.In frontof theocean park.
4.How didthe woman spend herholidayA.She wentto theseaside.B.She workedin apany.C.She playedputer games.A.The2:
45.B.The4:
00.C.The5:
10.
5.Which trainwill the woman take第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6至7题
6.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In aclub.B.In ahotel.C.In arestaurant.
7.How muchdoes Mr.Nash givethe manfor atipA.$
10.B.$
25.C.$
100.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.How toapologize to Tom.B.What tobuy fbrToms birthday.C.How toprepare Toms birthday party.
9.What doesthe mansuggest thewoman doin theendA.Make aphone calltoTom.B.Send Toman emailand a card.C.Write downTomsbirthdaysomewhere.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.How doesthe manget toworkA.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.
11.What doesthe manmainly doat workA.He makescoffee.B.He telephonescustomers.C.He dealswith phonecalls.
12.What isgood aboutthe mansjobA.He canget afree lunch.B.He cango homeearly.C.He canhave awonderful sociallife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.How isthewomangetting tothe museumA.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.
14.How longwill thewomanspendon thebig streetA.About aquarter ofan hour.B.About halfan hour.C.About anhour.
15.Where isthe NationalMuseumA.Near CityHall.B.Next tothe park.C.At theTjunction.
16.Where arethe speakersA.In ahotel.B.In apark.C.In theUS Embassy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What isthe mansopinion abouthealthy livingA.It iseasy to e true.B.It needsa lotof money.C.It demandspatience andeffort.
18.What doesthe manthink isthe mostimportantA.Daily exercise.B.A nutritiousdiet.C.A goodnights sleep.
19.What doesthemanremend doingA.Taking someartificially producedvitamins.B.Drinking a little alcoholevery day.C.Doing whateverone likes.
20.What isthe nextprogramA.The music.B.The news.C.An advertisement.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
1.You madethe samemistake forsecond time,droppingn”in theword environment”.A.a;the B.a;aC.the;an D.a;an【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词句意你又一次犯了同样的错误,在单词屋中少写了一个字母“屋“environme forasecond再次;字母的发音为故用故选项time“n”[en],an D(亮起来)
3.1regret toe toyour birthdayparty yesterday.A.to be unable B.not tobe ableC.being unableD.being not able【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词句意我很遗憾昨天没能来参加你的生日聚会为固定搭配,意为“懊regret doing sth悔、后悔做了某事”,后接动名词,作宾语;的否定形式为意为“未能regret beable to do sthbeunabletodosth,作某事”,故设空处应填故选项being unableC
4.We requirethat heall night.A.shall workB.has toworkC.work D.works【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气句意我们要求他通宵工作此处考查固定句式意为require,“需要、要求”,后面的宾语从句的谓语动词用动词原形,可以省略,故选项should+should C
5.It wasa longtime sincethe girllast sawher parents.No wondershe wasnot excitedwhen theycame.A.much B.greatlyC.a littleD.a bit【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配句意从上次见面到现在,那个女孩已经有很长时间没见到她的父母难怪她当他们来的时候她非常兴奋结合语境,女孩很长时间没见到她的父母,父母来了女孩非常兴奋,结合选项notalittle为固定搭配,意为“非常”故选项C
6.The reasonshe gavefor being late was the heavysnow preventedher.A.why;because;toeB.for which;whether;to eC./;that;ing D.that;why;ing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句、表语从句和固定搭配句意她迟到的原因是大雪使她不能来第一空是The reason先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,所以此处填省略;第二空做先行词后面的that/which/The reason表语从句用引导;第三空.阻止某人做某事故选that preventsb.from dongsth C【点睛】理由名词,合情合理的形容词reason reasonable为某事或做某事的理由他迟到的
1.reason1the reasonfor sth./doingsth.the reasonfor hisbeinglate理由理由名词,在句中做主语,后面的表语从句用引导.2reason thatThe reasonwas thathe hadlittle education理由是他受教育少理由名词,作先行词,在定语从句中作原因状语时用引导定语从句,比如3reason whyThe reasonwhy he他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了理由名词,作先行词,was late for classwas that his motherwas ill.reason在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用比如.他that/which,The reasonthat/which shegave mewas thatshe hadgot uplate给我的理由是他起床晚了合情合理的形容词,连系动词后面作表语
2.reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的What hesaid soundedreasonable
7.The largestcollection everfound inEngland wasone ofabout200,000silver pennies,and wereover600years old.A.all of them B.all ofwhichC.all ofwhom D.they all【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查并列句句意在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约万枚银币的藏品,它们都有年的历史20600此处表明这是一个并列句,后面是一个简单句,要有自己的主语,应用后接宾格and and all of them,ofthem,指代故选项本句如果没有则是先行词,指物,后接非限制性about200,000silver pennies,A and,silver pennies定语从句,应用引导从句故选项all ofwhich A
8.He wasthe only one ofthe boys who late for class.A.are B.isC.were D.was【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意他是班上唯一迟到的男孩此处是先行词,第三人称单数形式,所the onlyone以后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,且句子是一般过去时态,故答案为D【点睛】定语从语中和的用法one ofthe onlyone ofHewasthe onlyone ofthe boyswholateforschool.are B.was C.were D.isHe wasone oftheboyswholateforschool.are B.is C.were D.was第一句中强调的是主句中的主语是先行词,所以要用单数,又是过去,所以用the onlyone ofhe,theonlyone waso第二句中强调的是是先行词,作从句的主语,是复数并且过去,所以要用neofboys,boys were
9.1dont knoweveryone inmy classthinks I am funny.A.why itis thatB.why isit whichC.who isit whichD.who itis which【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查特殊疑问句本题考查特殊疑问句的疑问形式同时这是一个强调句型句意:我不why itis that,知道为什么班级每个人都认为我好玩故选A
10.Bob gota jobin afirm most famous productis chocolate.A.which B.whoseC.its D.in which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意鲍勃在一家最著名的产品是巧克力的公司找到了一份工作此处是先行afirm词,后接限制性定语从句,在从句中做主语的定语,应用关系代词引导从句故选mostfamousproduct whose项B
11.You smokehere inthe gasstation;you starta terriblefire.A.shouldnt,must B.mustnt;mightC.may not;could D.cant;should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词句意意为“决不可以”,表示禁止;表示可能性,用于陈述句你不能mustnt might在加油站抽烟;你可能会引起一场可怕的火灾故选B
12.Mum,could Ihave an apple Iam abit hungry.Didnt youjust have.A.it B.thatC.one D.this【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查替代句意——妈妈,我能吃一个苹果吗?我有点饿——你刚才不是吃了一个吗?此处用one代替表示泛指,故选anapple,C
13.You aresaying thateveryone shouldbe equal,and thisis I disagree.A.why B.whereC.what D.how【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析考查表语从句句意你可以说每个人都应该是平等的,这正是我不同意你的地方.是一个表语从句,引导词在从句中作地点状语,故选IdisagreeB
14.See thatbig stoneActually,its such a bigstone noone cancarry it.A.as B.whichC.who D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查结果状语从句句意看到那块大石头了吗事实上,这是一块大石头,没人能搬得动此处是“如此……以致于”引导的结果状语从句,故选such…that…D一
15.Iamsorry fortaking yourbook bymistake.一Oh,really.A.Its OKwith meB.It doesntmatter.C.Dont beworry D.I dontcare【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际句意:——我很抱歉错拿了你的书——真的吗?不要紧我没意A.Ifs OKwith me.见;.不要紧,没有关系;别担心;我不介意当别人有冒犯了B.It doesntmatter C.Dont beworry D.I dontcare你,而你不介意,没责怪他的意思,表示“没有关系,不要紧的”,可用故选It doesntmatter项B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A young man wasgetting readyto graduatefrom college.For manymonths he had loveda beautifulsports carin adealersshowroom,and knowinghis fathercould well16it,he told him thatwas allhe wanted.As17drew near,the youngman expected18thathis father hadbought thecar.Finally,on themorning ofthe specialday,his fathercalled himinto hisstudy.His fathertoldhimhow19he wasto have(包装好的)suchafine son,and howmuch heloved him.He handedhis sona beautifulwrapped giftbox.Curious,but(皮边的)(圣经).alittlebit20,the youngman openedthe boxand founda lovely,leatherbound BibleAngrily,he raisedhis21to his father andsaid,Is aBible22you cangive mewith allyour money^^He thenstormedout ofthe house,leaving the Bible.Many years23and theyoungmanwas verysuccessful inbusiness,but24hisfatherwas veryold,he thoughtperhapshe25go tosee him.He hadnot seenhim sincethat graduation day.26he couldmake thearrangements,he receiveda(贝才产)telegram which27him ofhisfather^death,andallthe possessionsleft tohim.28arriving athis fathershouse,sudden sadnessand regretfilled hisheart.He beganto29through hisfathersimportant papersand sawthe stillnew Bible,just ashehad30it yearsago.With tears,he openedtheBibleand beganto
31.As hewas reading,acar32dropped fromthe backof theBible.(祝福)How manytimes dowe33blessings becausethey arenot wrappedas weexpected Donot(搞糟)(渴求)spoil what you haveby desiringwhatyouhave not;but rememberthat whatyou nowhave wasonce(运气)34the thingsyou hopedfor.What mayappear asbad fortunemay35be thedoor thatis justwaiting tobeopened.
16.A.offer B.pay C.buy D.afford
17.A.his birthdayB.graduationdayC.sports meetD.examination day
18.A.signs B.notes C.warnings D.marks
19.A.upset B.crazy C.fortable D.proud
20.A.excited B.disappointed C.worried D.satisfied
21.A.hand B.head C.voice D.sound
22.A.all B.that C.all whatD.that all
23.A.past B.gone C.passed D.spent
24.A.learning B.realizing C.hearing D.understanding
25.A.could B.would C.should D.ought
26.A.After B.Before C.Since D.Until
27.A.informed B.required C.reported D.introduced
28.A.By B.On C.As D.At
29.A.put B.push C.search D.pass
30.A.kept B.bought C.left D.expected。