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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语
(四)本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上
1.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需
2.改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上无效考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回
3.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅10读一遍A.Save somemoney.B.Travel abroad.C.Apply for a degree.
2.How doesthe manlike thefashion showA.Uninteresting.B.Just soso.C.Excellent.
3.When isthe libraryopen onSaturdaysA.8am to5pm.B.9am to4pm.C.9am to
12.
4.Where didthe manwork parttimeA.In abank.B.In apost office.C.In astore.
5.What canwe learnabout thepartyA.Everyone shoulddress up.B.Gifts areexpected.C.It san informalparty.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.
51.What doesthe manplan to do nextsummer听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,选从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听5完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
66741.A.headed B.turned C.took D.handed
42.A.in caseB.even thoughC.so thatD.only if
43.A.closed B.opened C.finished D.stopped
44.A.crowded B.busy C.secret D.quiet
45.A.clearly B.easily C.gradually D.finally
46.A.delight B.anger C.regretdisappointment D.
47.A.spent B.recovered C.found beginningD.removed
48.A.arguing B.bargaining C.memory quartersD.sharing
49.A.talent B.gift C.pleasantly D.experience
50.A.laundry B.bedding C.generous intentioDn.towels
51.A.strangely B.seriously C.purchase adapteDd.cautiously
52.A.flexible B.curious C.appearance taskD.cheerful
53.A.value B.behavior C.concerned ideaD.fortune
54.A.wash B.trade C.D.count
55.A.designed B.discovered C.D.changed
56.A.action B.expression C.D.manners
57.A.call B.affair C.D.drink
58.A.grateful B.doubtful C.D.puzzled
59.A.effort B.adventure C.D.ambition
60.A.B.fort C.needcharge D.danger第二节满分分15(共小题;每小题分,10L5阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Today wewill discusshow topay for the Ellwhen agroup ofus finisheating in a restaurant.When youeat outinarestaurant,it isnot unusualto seepeople fightingfor theprivilege ofpayingthe bill.Each personmakes61preparationfor paying.These fightsare oftenvery loudand activebecause each person62includewants toshow anhonestdesire topick upthe bill.In fact,figuring outwho willget thebill is always63headache forthe Chineseat formalmeals.制Going DutchAA64greetenthusiastically bymany Youngpeople sinceit wasintroduceda fewyears ago.However,older generationswho fearulosing face“still find65shamefuland meanto calculateeachperson s shareof thebill.分摊Thanks66digital paymentapps,spitting thebill electronicallyis being67wideacceptednowadays.By payingtheir sharevia WeChator Alipayon theirphones inone easylick,the Chinesefeelthey relievethe68embarrassof figuringout eachpersonspayment when they ordera meal.Many ofus nevergo outwithout ourphones becausethey are69convenience.Andpersontoperson mobilepayment servicesare incrediblyeasy70useand savethe troubleof dealing第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节短文改错共小题;每小题分,with change.35101满分分10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
2.1011Many studentsin myschool feltannoyed that they areunder greatpressure.It hasbee amonproblem inmost high school inChina.As it is knownto all,China haslarge population.Almost10million studentsgraduate fromhighschoolevery year,expected to be admittedby universitiesorcolleges.Instead,the petitionamong thestudents isfierce.We hadto standout andprove tobebetter thanothers,who meanswe haveto workreally hard.Of course,some studentscan tbear thepressurebut dropbehind whileothers facethe challengebravely.第二节书面表达(满分分)25假定你是李华,在网上看到某志愿者组织招募志愿者赴非洲保护野生动物请用英语写一封电子邮件,咨询相关情况,内容包括活动时间;
1.英语要求;
2.安全问题
3.注意.词数左右;1100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇招募
3.recruit vt.
6.Why doesthe mancall Mr.WilliamsA.To talkabout Williams,daughter.B.To dosome business.C.To havea conference.
7.What isthe man,s telephonenumberA.
5883742.B.
5886742.C.
5886762.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.What isthe womanA.A manager.B.A secretary.C.An actress.
9.Why doesthe womane hereA.To meetJackson.B.To workas aclerk.C.To attendan interview.听第段材料,回答第至题81012A.Asking for a favor.B.Offering advice.C.Sending agift.
10.What isthe mandoing
11.What isthe womanbusy doingrecentlyA.Taking careof pets.B.Planning aholiday.C.Preparing foran exam
12.How doesthe manprobably feel at theend ofthe conversationA.Disappointed.B.Annoyed.C.Grateful.听第段材料,回答第至题
9131613.How manycountries didthe mango toA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
14.What isspecial aboutKuala LumpurA.KLCC.B.The food.C.A zoo.
15.What wasSingapore namedafterA.A prince.B.An island.C.A lion.
16.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Business.B.Travel.C.Shopping.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.When doesthe speakerusually get up during the weekA.At800am.B.At900am.C.At1000am.
18.Why didthe speakergetuplateA.He was too tiredto getup.B.He turnedoff thealarm.C.His alarmfailed toring.
19.What didthe cat doA.It slepton thebed.B.It jumpedon the speaker.C.It hurtthespeaker^s chest.
20.How didthe manfeelatlastA.Thankful.B.Terrible.C.Frightened.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)40第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15230阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAA.They weremade inAmerica.B.They areanimation movies.
21.What dothe fourmovies havein monC.They areset inChristmas.D.They arefilled withstars.Santa withMuscles M_Four ChristmasesStarringHulk Hoganas aOh hey,another Vino^VAughnmillioniare-bodybuilder-turned-,Christmas movieled mvrQmall-Santa-crime-fighter,Santa likea chorefortheholidaywith Musclesisabonkers Christmas adventurecompletist thana doseof cheer.Four Christmasesthatmight have been betterasaYahoo SeriousisReese Witherspoons HomeAlabama actvehicle.Maybe.transplanted toDecember andloaded withstars《Dwight Yoakam)and yet,its atotal bust(破产).Vince Vaughnmay not be cutout forthe“nice list.A ChristmasCarol2009Bush ChristmasThanksto themagic ofmotionThis Australianfilm iscut from thecapture animation动画,JimDisney cloth—think SwissFamilyCarrey wasable toplay EbenezerRobinsonorScrooge atevery ageand allthree ofthe visitingHomewardBound.It hassomething todo withGhosts.That didntreally addanything,but itsChristmasand lotstodowith rescuinghorsesfun tosay that.The highlighthere isthe filmsfrommean thieves.Which,turns out,is prettyfrighteningtone.Director RobertZemeckisfun in the Australianoutback.wanted toturn thespirit-filled taleinto aprovedghost story.
22.In whichmovie didSanta Clausfight againstcrimesA.Santa withMuscles.B.Four Christmases.C.Bush Christmas.D.A ChristmasCarol
2009.
23.Which sectionof amagazine isthe passageprobably takenfromA.History.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Entertainment.B格泰On November24,1868,Scott Joplinwas born in Texas.He becamefamous asa ragtimeti姆音乐poser andpiano player.Ragtime music was anearly formof jazz.This musichas alively beatandwas developedfrom themusic ofAfrican Americans.Ragtime becamepopular in the early1890s,and themusicwasplayed onthe piano.The pianoplayerusually made up amelody,then changedit alittle bitevery timehe played.Scott Joplinwasvery goodat posing,or makingup,music andplaying the piano.When he was growingup,Joplin,shome wasfilled withmusic.Still,Joplin sfather didnot wanthim tobe amusician.When hewas代about14years old,Joplin Iehome totravel andstart alife ofhis own.He traveledall overtheMidwest playingthepianoand posingmusic.Sometimes heplayed withmusic groups.Other timeshesang byhimself innoisy saloonsand bars.In1899,Joplin wroteMaple LeafRag,a ragtimesongthat becamea bighit andearned Joplin the title of TheKing ofRagtime.In all,he wrotemore than500songs.Joplin sbiggest dreamwastopose a ragtime opera.Finally,after10years,Joplin pletedaragtime operawhich hecalled Treemonisha.This operawas abouta youngblack womanwhobecame aleader ofher people.She triedto helpher peoplegain theirfreedom and their rights.In1916,Joplin becamevery sick.He hada diseasethat madehim forgetthings andbee easilyafraidof things.In1917,hewasput in the hospital.He finallydied thereon April1,
1917.Scott Joplinsmusic becamepopular againintheearly1970s whenit wasused ina moviecalled TheSting.A.It isa kindof jazzmusic.B.It wasborninTexas.C.It soundsslow andsad.D.It isplayed onthe guitar.
25.Joplin tookup ragtimeA.with strongfamily supportB.against hisfathers will.C.foraricher andhappier lifeD.with thehope oftraveling
24.Which ofthe followingbest describesragtime
26.What canwe knowabout MapleLeaf RagA.It wasaragtimeopera.B.It wasattacked byother posers.C.It wasused ina movie.D.It won the posergreat honor.A.Talented andtraditional.B.Determined andproductive.
27.Which ofthe wordscan bestdescribe ScottJoplinC.Stubborn andcautious.D.Patient andgenerous.Antarctica isa landof extremesitisthe coldestand driestcontinent onEarth andhas the(海拔).highest averageelevation Scarcelytouched byhumans,the frozenland boastsbreathtakingscenery,broken byonly afew scientificbases anda“permanent“population ofscientist snumberingonly afew thousand.But whowas the first tovisit theremote landOnNovember18,1820,Nathaniel Palmer,an Americansea captain,became the first explorertosee Antarctica.On thatdate,while CaptainPalmer waslooking fornew sealhuntinggrounds,he(南极半岛).sighted whatis nowthe AntarcticaPeninsula CaptainPalmer thoughtthe AntarcticaPeninsulawas an island,as didother explorers.It wasnt until1840,when LieutenantCharles Wilkessailedalong the Antarctic coastthat Antarctica was proventobea continent.There wereother explorationsduringthe1840s.Except forseal andwhale hunting,however,not verymany peoplewere interestedinthe continent thatsurrounds the South Pole.Finally,around theturn ofthe20th century,a newinterest intheAntarcticandthe SouthPole developed.In1911,a race to the South Polebetween twoexplorers began.The racewasbetween RoaldAmundsen ofNorway andRobert Scottof Britain.On December14,1911,Amundsenand hisfour panionsreached theSouth Pole.A monthlater,Scott alsoreached theSouth Pole.Amundsen returnedhome safely,but Scottand hismen neverreturned becausethey frozeor starvedtodeath.Today,seven countriesclaim partsof Antarctica.The UnitedStates doesnot claimany partofthe continent.The USsays thatno nationshould claimthecontinentuntil thatcountry hadpermanentsettlements there.There are12countries thatare interestedin Antarctica.The USis oneofthem.In1959,the12nations agreedthat Antarcticashould onlybe usedfor peacefulpurposes.
28.The underlinedpart“a landof extremesinthefirstparagraph probablyrefers to.A.its naturalconditions B.its beautifulsceneryC.its largepopulation D.its untouchedcondition
29.Why isNathaniel Palmerimportant toAntarcticaA.He provedAntarcticawasa continent.B.He mistookanislandfor Antarctica.C.He wasthefirstto discoverAntarctica.D.He sailedaround theAntarctic coast.
30.What canwe learnabout RobertScottA.He wasnot interestedintheSouth Pole.B.His teamwontheracetotheSouthPole.C.He failedto makeit totheSouthPole.D.He diedon histrip totheSouthPole.
31.Which ofthe followingcan be the besttitleofthe passageA.Antarctica Belongsto AllCountriesB.The Pastand Presentof AntarcticaC.Charles Wilkesand HisDiscoveriesD.The GreatestRace toAntarcticaThe ToyotaMirai maynotbethe prettiestproduct,but itpresents thepotential fora brighterfuturewith thepromise ofcleaner airand lessdependence onoil.Instead ofbeing poweredby oilor electricity,the Miraigets itspower bymixing oxygenwithhydrogen,which createspure water.Toyota hasbeen sellingthe Miraisince
2014.The cargiant hasonlysold about4,000of thesehydrogen fueledcell poweredcars butToyota schairman wasconvincedthe fuelcell willbethetechnology thatdrives tomorrowsemissionfree vehicles.There aretwo mainpoints weneed toconsider,first howto realizea lowcarbon societyto(#放).create asociety withless CO2emissions FThe secondpoint is to ensurea stableenergy supplyforthe future,in whichcase hydrogenholds hugepotential.A fuelcell mixeshydrogen withtheoxygen inthe airto produceelectricity thatcan powera motor.There isno wastegas.The onlybyproductsare electricityheat andwater.Hydrogen certainlyhas moreconvenience forconsumers thanelectric cars.The drivingrange islongerand it takes the same amountof time to fillup withhydrogen asit doesto fillup withgasolinecars.More convenientin theorybut infact therewere onlya handfulof hydrogen gas stationsin theUnitedStates andthey aremuch moreexpensive thanelectric orhybrid automobiles.It seemspossiblethat ifit couldbe streamlinedinto amore affordableand massproducibletechnology thenitmight beable tocatch on.But itshard tosay becauseour societyis sodeeply rootedin whatwealready know,such asgasoline andelectric.Toyota saysit wantsto sell30,000hydrogen—poweredcars ayear by
2020.Its finalgoal isto cutcar emissionsby90percent paredto2010levels by
2050.
32.We canlearn fromthe passagethat Mirai.A.is ecofriendlyB.is lessexpensiveC.has gainedpopularity D.has nobright future
33.What canwe inferfromthethird paragraphA.Our goalistocreate acarbonfree society.B.Hydrogen isnot astable formof energy.C.There willbe lessoxygen inthe air.D.The futureof Miraishould bepromising.
34.One ofthe inconveniencesof Miraiis that.A.the drivingrange isshorterB.ittakesa longertime torefillC.it sonly animpractical theoryD.hydrogengasstations arenot enough
35.What isthe author,s attitudetoward MiraisfutureA.Optimistic.B.Hopeless.C.Cautious.D.Doubtful.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5210根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项My fatherand Idisagreed heatedlywhen Iwas young.36My youngerbrothers andsistersremember vividlythe violentarguments heand Iwould have.Once,my fatherended uprunning afterme,trying hittingme——and thenhe brokedowncrying.37He wasa manwho caredeagerly—about thepeople heknew and loved,but alsoaboutpeople inneed hedidn tknow atall.He taughtmetocare inthesameway.I neverdoubted thatheloved me,even inthose momentswhen Ifelt leastunderstood.And hislife spokeloud abouthowmuch hecared forthe lessfortunate.He andmy motheralways didcharitable work.38They devotedmore time,energy andmoneyto helpingthe needypeople.It isin largepart because of theirexample that I believeI havearesponsibility to give ofmyself—not justto those I knowandlove,but tothoseIwould neverknow thepoor,the disabled,the imprisoned.39It isbecause ofmy fathers example that I trytogive10percent ofmy ineto charity(慈善);that Ispend twohours aweek assistinga blindman;thatIhelplead Alternativesto Violenceworkshops inprisons.40Because Isaw lovein action,in my fatherJ stears andintheway helived hislife.Because ofhim,I believein love.A.He didn,t loveme atall.B・We usedto argueand quarrela lot.C.I dontdoit outof guiltor fear,but outof love.D.After myfather retired,he tookhis socialaction toa newlevel.E.The memoryof thosetears saysmore tome aboutwho myfather was.F.It isbecauseofmyfathersexamplethatIhavebeewhat Iam today.G.The traditionof doingcharity hasbeen runningthrough generationsin myfamily.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分4520L530分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项(自My daughterand Ihave justreturned froman adventure.We41over tourlocal laundromat助洗衣店)near themunity college.Kelsey andI hadmadeupsmall clearplastic bagswith8quartersand asmile cardinside.This time,we broughtthree bagstoleave inplain view42someone mightseethem andpick oneup.We enteredwhenthe laundromat hadjust43at800am.The placewas very44and areastoset outour bagswere45found.We thenwent nextdoor toget ourselvesa coffeeand somecookies.As wewere paying,we heardthe screamof
46.A ladywith twolittle preschoolershad47one ofourLOVE leavesof quarters.She was48with heryoung sonshow somekind personhad givenher aspecial49_by placingquarters forher firstload of50right bythe mercialwasher.Kelsey andI satoutsidethe opendoor tothelaundromatand were51surprised tohave oursecond bag“found“bytwo college—age men.They alsowere very52about theirgood
53.With theirbedding andtowels inhand,they usedthe quartersto54their largeload.The thirdbag was55by asingle woman,observably sunburnedand witha worn,untidy
56.She usedthe bag,s worthof quartersforacup ofcoffeeat thecoffee shop.We werepleased tohave beenable togive hera goodmorning
57.Fifteen minuteslater weare bothheading outto ourseparate placesof employment,58in thisopportunityto leavesome LOVEand quartersatthelaundromat.I callthis experiencean59becauseyou neverknow howmuch pleasureyou canget outof helpingsomeone in60without lettingthemknow whodid it.。