还剩9页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
初升高衔接英语句法知识复合句并列复合句清单表示并列关系的并列复合句表示选择关系的并列复合句并列复合句表示因果关系的并列复合句表示转折关系的并列复合句梳理并列复合句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接在一起而构成的句子并列复合句的种类并列连词例句My grandfathermade me a desk,and I like it very表示并列关系的并列复and,not only...butmuch.合句.•等also.
①Are you going totalk tohim orare yougoing to表示选择关系的并列复write hima letter.等or,either...or..合句
②Either youmust improveyour work,or youhaveto leavethe pany.
①The filmbegins at8,so wemust leavehome表示因果关系的并列复等so,forbefore
7.合句
②He shookhis head,for hethought differently.Jack studiedvery hard,but hefailed theexam last表示转折关系的并列复butweek.合句［特别提醒］★并列复合句有时可不用连词，而用分号隔开（前后两句的关系须相当紧密）★并列连词后面的简单句如果与前面的简单句有相同的部分，则相同的部分常可省略如:My motherhas visitedthe GreatWall,but myfather hasnt.刷题根据句意用填空L and,but,or,so,for
1.1had brokenmy glasses,I couldn11see whatwas happening.
2.Do you want to go now,would you like toleave later
3.Would youlike togo hikingwith usthis Sunday
6.when theconcert willstart定语从句
5.who/that
6.that/which
7.which/that
8.who/that/whom
9.that lO.that1l.that/which
12.that/which
13.who/that
14.whose
15.thatILl.Do youknow the boy that/who ismnning there
2.The womanthat/who oftenwears ared skirtlikes dancing.
3.The shoesthat/whichI boughtyesterday are under the bed.
4.Look atthe puterthat/which ison thedesk.
5.The manthat/who isdrinking teateaches usmusic.
6.Kate likesthe musicthat/which is quiet and relaxing.
7.The dictionarythat/whichI want to buyis tooexpensive.
8.The TVplaythat/whichwe sawlast nightwas wonderful.
9.The housein which/where I used to live is very beautiful./The housethat/whichI usedto livein is verybeautiful.
10.1have evervisited Qingdaowhich/that is a fantasticplace.III.1,when
2.that
3.that/which
4.who/that状语从句
5.where
6.that/which
7.whose
8.that/which
9.who/thatl
0.who/thatLl.didn!t until
2.If,youll
3.so,that
4.unless,let me know
55.such aclever/so cleveraIL
1.When/After
2.since
3.so,that
4.if7because
5.because/after
6.where
7.though/even though/even if
8.so that/in orderthat
9.before/until/unless
10.as1l.unless/though
12.Although/Though
13.Although/Though
14.until
15.Because
16.If
17.while
18.as
19.so thatin orderthat2O.As soonas/After/WhenPd love to,I haveto lookafter mylittle brotherat home.
4.How doyoulikethis skirtIt*s beautifulit fits me verywell.
5.Peter likestable tennis,his parentsdont likeit.
6.Go alongthis street,you willfind alibrary on your left.
7.You mustput onthis coat,youll catcha cold.
8.This watchis old,it goesquite well.
9.Its raining,they arestill playingfootball in the playground.
10.Mom boughtme a bike last week,Ilikeitverymuch.IL Theday isgetting longerand longer,it!s springnow.
12.The suitfitsmewell,Fil takeit.完成句子，每空词数不限II.我把我的号码给你，你把你的给我
1.I giveyou mytelephone number,..你可以自己完成这项工作，也可以让别人帮你完成
2.他不仅说得正确，而且说得不费劲Either youcan finishthe workyourself,3but healso spoke9easily.昨天我感冒了，所以没有去上学
4.I caughta cold yesterday,.我认为这个游戏很有趣，但我妹妹不这么认为
5.I thinkthe gameisveryinteresting,.主从复合句梳理宾语从句1宾语从句主从复合句定语从句状语从句梳理宾语从句1置于动词或介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句关于宾语从句我们应掌握的要点有:宾语从句的语序必须是语序1如果从句是陈述句，引导词用在口语或非正式文体中常省略如果从句是一般疑问2thatthat句，引导词用;如果从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用由疑问词转化而来的疑问代词或副词如J knewthat Jameswas studyingin aEuropean country.I dont know if/whether therewill betrains anymore.Can youwork outhow muchwe willspend on the project主句是现在或将来时态时，从句可用任何所需要的时态;主句是过去时态时，从句要用表示的3相应时态；如从句表达的是客观规律或真理，主句无论是何种时态，从句都用一般现在时如Do youknow whohas wonour citysEnglish speechpetitionTerry toldme thathe would go toFrance thenext month.Mr.Black saidthat themoon goesaround theearth.可用作形式宾语,而把宾语从句后置如4itWe havemade itclear that we willlearn todeal withvarious difficultproblems.介词后可以跟宾语从句如5Pay attentionto whatyoure doing,will you梳理定语从句2在复合句中修饰名词或代词作定语的从句叫定语从句被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词与先行词指的是同一个人或物关系词的用法1关系词先行词在从句中的成分补充说明人who主语、宾语在口语中人宾语whom和在从句中作whom,which that关系代词人；物定语_____________时，常常可以省略whose人；物主语，宾语that物主语，宾语which时间时间状语可用“介词+替换when which”关系副词地点地点状语可用“介词+替换where which”原因原因状语可用替换why for+which”⑵关系词只用的情况that在以下几种情况，定语从句通常只用引导that★当先行词为等不定代词时如:all,everything,anything,nothing,little,much Dontbelieveeverything thathe tellsyou.★当先行词被等修饰时如all,any,each,every,much,little,no,some,fewI haveremembered all the newwords thatwe shouldremember today.★当先行词被等修饰时如the only,the veryThis is thevery personthat Fm lookingfbr.★当先行词中既有人又有物时如They aretalking aboutthe peopleand thethings thatthey metin Paris.★句中己经有或时，为了避免重复，通常用如who whichthatWho isthe manthat won the goldmedal★先行词有或序数词修饰时如This isthe bestfilm thatI have ever seen.梳理状语从句3种类连接词when,as,while,before,after,since,till/until,as soonas the moment,the minute,9whenever,the firsttime,every time,by thetime,next time,hardly...when no肘间状语从句.••等sooner...than地点状语从句where,wherever原因状语从句because,as,since,now that条件状语从句if,unless,once目的状语从句so that,in orderthat结果状语从句so that,so...that,such...that方式状语从句as though,as i£as让步状语从句疑问词，疑问词等though,although,while,even if/though,no matter+ever比较状语从句than,as...as,not so/as...as［特别提醒］在时间状语从句中，主句表示将来意义时，从句需用一般现在时:引导的从句中1while动词一般是延续性的，用在肯定句中主句谓语动词是延续性的:表伴随“一边边.”或until as・・・・・表渐进“随着”在原因状语从句中，的语气最强，较弱，又次之2since as在条件状语从句中，谓语动词常用现在时代替将来时3在目的状语从句中常有情态动词等4引导的从句可以用虚拟语气5as if/though和不可和连用6although though比较状语从句中常省略和主句相同的部分7刷题宾语从句用所给动词的适当时态填空I.
1.He toldthe boysEgyptlie in the northeastof Africa.
2.She saidshewatch TVat nineo*clock lastnight.
1.1hope theworldbe morebeautiful in the future.
4.The youngman didn!tknowwhathappen therejust now.
5.Are yousure theyplaybasketball atthemoment
1.1donft understandwhy shelikehamburgers somuch.
7.Do youknow howtheygo to the zooyesterday
8.He asksme ifIvisit Mr.Brown tomorrow.
9.Pm surehelearn severalforeign languagesalready.
10.Helen thoughtthe oldmandie severalyears ago.把下列每组句子改为含宾语从句的复合句
11.
1.Jack ridesabike tothe beach every weekend.Sally toldme.
2.Does thewoman livein the village11m notsure.
3.When willthey build a new bridge She asked me.
4.Why wasthe trainlate again1didnt know.
5.Where doesMrs.Lin workCould youtell us
6.Is therea bank near here1dont know.根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空词数不限in.（你是怎样算出那道题的）.
1.1wanttoknow（我是否去跳舞）.
2.Simon askedme（他昨天给了我一本书）.
1.1remember（太阳比地球大）.
4.The teachertold us（我在等谁）.
5.She askedme（音乐会将什么时候开始”定语从句
6.Could youtell me用恰当的关系代词或关系副词填空I.
1.The boyyou sawyesterday camehere againthis morning.
2.The schoolwe visited lastweekis agood one.
3.The houseI livedfive yearsago hasbeen pulleddown.
4.This isthe cityshe wasbom.
5.This isthe teachertaught mechemistry in
1980.
6.The filmwe sawthe daybefore yesterdaywas veryinteresting.
7.The parkwas builtfive yearsago isstill beautiful.
8.Do youknow thegirl Ispoke to
9.This isall Ineed fbr the experiment.
10.Is thereanything elseyouwantme toget
11.This isthe villageI evervisitedlastyear.
11.1will alwaysremember thedays wespent in thevillage.
13.T willnever forgettheboyever helpedme.
14.He lives intheroom dooris green.
15.Thisisthe bestmovie wehave seenthis year.将下列句子合并为含定语从句的复合句II.
1.Do youknow theboy He is runningthere.
2.The womanlikes dancing.She oftenwears ared skirt.
3.The shoesareunderthebed.I boughtthem yesterday.
4.Look atthe puter.It isonthedesk.
5.The manteaches usmusic.He isdrinking tea.
6.Kate likesthe music.The musicisquietandrelaxing.
7.The dictionaryis tooexpensive.I wantto buythe dictionary.
8.The TVplay waswonderful.We sawthe TVplay lastnight.
9.The houseisverybeautiful.Iusedtoliveinthehouse.
9.11haveevervisited Qingdao.Qingdao isa fantasticplace.用关系词（）补全下面短文III.who,whose,that,which,when,whereChildren arealways happyontheday
1.the schoolyear endsand summervacation begins.They thinkaboutall theplans
2.they havefbrthesummer.Some kidsgo to a daycamp
3.is nearthe familys home.Atthe endof theday,they gohome.Other kidsgo awayto acamp inthe country.Kids areinstructed bycamp（顾问）counselors.These counselorsare oftencollege students
4.are tryingto makea littleextra moneyduringtheir summervacation.（专业的）Some kidsgo tospecialized camps,such asa musiccamp,
5.they canimprove aparticularskill orlearn anew hobby
6.they areinterested in.There aresome kids
7.parents takethem ona tripin acar.Often theyvisit stateand nationalparks.Sometimes theycamp outin atent
8.the familyhas broughtfrom home.Kids
9.have faileda gradeor coursein schoolsometimes go toasummer schoolto catchup withtheirclassmates.These kidsdont haveas muchfun astheir friends
10.gotocamps状语从句同义句转换，每空一词（含缩略词）I.
1.He wentto sleepafter eleveno clock.He goto sleepeleven oclock.
2.Put onyour coat,and you111feel verywarm.you putonyourcoat,feel verywarm.
3.He is too tiredtogoany farther.Heistired hecant goany farther.
3.1will open the boxif youdont letmeknowwhat!sinit-I willopenthebox youwhatfs init.
5.Tom isso cleverthatwe all like him.Tom isboy thatwealllikehim.用适当的连接词填空II.
1.he openedthe window,a birdflew in.
1.1haven51heard fromhim hewent abroad.
3.He ranfast noone couldcatch him.
4.Jenny willnot goswimming withus she istoobusy.
1.1felt verysad thebook waslost.
6.Dont movejuststay youare!
7.Fil continuewriting toher,she neveranswers.
8.He explainedclearly wecould understand.
9.Dont leavethe classroomyou finishthe test.
10.She singsshe walks.
11.He won11etothe partyhe isinvited.
12.she isonly sevenyears old,she knowsquite alot.
13.heis not old,his hairis turninggrey.
14.The teacherdidnt beginhis classallthestudents wereseated.
15.James caughta badcoldyesterday,he hadto stayat home.
16.yougoto bedearlier,you won11feel tiredinthemorning.
1.11was watchingTV,my sisterwas listeningto music.
18.The classroomisnotso cleanit wasyesterday.
19.More andmore foreignersare learningChinese theycan municatewell withtheChinese.
20.I getto Guangzhou,I willwrite toyou.参考答案并列复合句【刷题】LI.so
2.or
3.but
4.and
5.but
6.and
7.or
8.but
9.but
10.and1l.fbr
12.soIL Landyou giveme yours
2.or youcan askothers tohelp youfinish it
3.He notonly spokecorrectly
4.so Ididn!t goto school
5.but mysister doesnftthink so主从复合句［梳理］陈述过去1if/whether:【梳理】宾语形容词最高级2【梳理】3because;but【刷题】宾语从句LI.lies
2.was watching
3.will be
4.happened
5.are playing
6.likes
7.went
8.will visit
9.has learned
10.diedIL
1.Sally toldme thatJ ackrode abiketothebeacheveryweekend.
2.Pm notsure if/whether thewoman livesinthevillage.
3.Sheaskedme whenthey wouldbuildanewbridge.
4.1didnt knowwhy thetrain waslate again.
5.Could youtell uswhere Mrs.Lin works
6.1dont knowif/whether thereisabanknearhere.III.
1.how youworked outthe problem
2.if7whether Iwouldgodancing
3.thathe gavemeabook yesterday.
4.thatthe sunis biggerthan theearth
5.whomI waswaiting for。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
