Unit5MusicPeriod5ReadingforWriting分层练习

Unit5MusicPeriod5Reading forWriting

一、单词拼写（宽慰）

1.It was a tosee hisdaughter eback,safe andsound.（阶段）

2.Whatever oflife youreat,youll createpositive changesin apoor munity.（现象）

3.The vividpicture describesa verymon inour society.（先前的）

4.People tendto bemisled by their experience.（影响）

5.What shouldthis haveon howI treatmy child（精力）

6.Only withall yourtime andcan youdo thejob well.（奖）

7.Have you received anyin yourpresent pany（使能够）

8.The writingpractice herto writefluently.（表现）

9.in manyjobs dependson howmuch you know andhow wellyouknowthem.（目）

10.til mostkids preferwatching TVto reading.（机会）

11.Good luckis whenan esalong and youreprepared forit.（普通的）

12.The needsand opinionsof workingpeople werent ignoredfrom thenon.（，总共）.

13.We haveinvited fiftypeople（而且），

14.The rentis reasonable,and thelocation isperfect.【解析】考查连词及语境理解.因为；尽管；直到；1A.A.because B.though C.until除非.是一名教师，他之所以创作说唱音乐帮助学生记忆概念，是因为D.unless Andrew Klicka考试太难了.故答案为because A.考查形容词及语境理解.困难的；长的；难忘的；2A.A.difficult B.long C.unforgettable D.boring厌倦的.根据前文可知，学生们记忆这些信息的时候很艰难，the socialstudies testswere sohard故答案为A.考查动词及语境理解.写；教；收集；储存.根据前文3B.A.write B,teach C.collect D.store Ateacher at CedarBluff ElementarySchool,可知，止匕处表示”AndrewKlicka writes rap music to help studentslearn andremember concepts教授给学生们的那些知识二故答案为teach B.考查动词及语境理解.重复；抱怨；通知；证4D.A.repeated B.plained C.announced D.proved明.根据下文It hasspread quickly,and nowall10可知，这条新闻证明了音乐对孩子在学校的use itand areable to remember the guidelines proved学习有帮助，故答案为D.考查动词及语境理解.面对；解释；记得；5C.A.face B.explain C.remember知道,记忆事实最好的方法可能就是为它们谱曲.上段中的”…D.know rememberwrites rap”是提示信息、，故答案为music tohelp studentslearmand remember concepts.C.考查动词及语境理解.核实；寻求；提供；6D.A.check B.seek C.provide掌握.此处以医学院学生用韵律和歌曲帮助他们掌握海量信息为例说明音乐对D.master master记忆的帮助，故答案为D.考查动词及语境理解.意识到；预测；为；7A.A.realized B.predicted C.supposed D.understood理解.根据下文可So hecreated avideo andrecorded himself9the guidelineson asthmaprocedures知，一个名叫的医生意识到Tupas Mukherjee他工作的医院没有人遵照程序来治疗哮喘，故答案为realized A.考查动词及语境理解.接受；跟随，遵循；创造；8B.A.accepted B.followed C.created D.欣赏.此处表示“他工作的医院没有人遵照程序来治疗哮喘故答案为appreciated followedB.考查动词及语境理解.发展；颁发；背诵；9D.A.developing B.presenting C.reciting D.singing歌唱.根据前文可知，Medical students,for example,have longused rhymesand songsTupas医生录了一段视频，把治疗哮喘的指南唱了出来，故答案为Mukherjee singingD.考查名词及语境理解.学生；教授；医生；10C.A.students B.professors C.doctors D.reporters记者.根据句中的“可知，这个视频传播得很快，现在所有的医生It hasspread quickly…”doctors都能记住治疗哮喘的指南.故答案为C.考查形容词及语境理解.实际的；重要的；11C.A.practical B.important有趣的；非同寻常的.根据上句C.interesting D.unusual可知，音乐课让学校生活变得更加有趣Music alsomakes the school daymore fun故答案为interesting.C.考查名词及语境理解.信心；压力；友谊；12B.A.confidence B.pressure C.friendship D.conflict冲突.根据常识及空后的可知，音乐可以减缓压力relax their brain”故答案为pressure.B.考查动词及语境理解.交谈；不同意；比较；竞争.上13B.A.talk B.disagree C.pare D.pete文谈论的都是音乐的好处，故作者不同意为别的课程而牺牲音乐课.故答案为disagree B.考查名词及语境理解.方法；能力；节目；14C.A.methods B.abilities C.programs D.reasons理由.此处表示“作者不同意为别的课程而牺牲音乐课二下句中的是提示信息，music programs”故答案为C.考查动词短语及语境理解.期望；利用；15D.A.look forwardto B.take advantageof C.add up达到；去除，摆脱.通读全文可知，作者认为音乐对学习很有帮助，因此我们不to D.get ridof应该摒弃音乐课，故答案为getridof D.【答案】

1.relief

2.stage

3.phenomenon

4.previous

5.impact

6.energy

7.reward

8.enables

9.Performance

10.Nowadays

11.opportunity

12.ordinary

13.altogether

14.moreover二.重点短语授予某人……L

2.爱上________.治好某人的病3•被……吸引主4,安装好设备

5.参加……选拔

6.对……有天赋

7.除……以外

89.从那时起________处理，完成

10.【答案】

1.award sbsth/award sthto sb

2.fall inlove with/be inlove with

3.cure sbof sth

4.be/get absorbedin

4.set sthup

6.try out

7.have atalent for/be talentedin

1.1n additiontosth/sb

9.from thenon

10.get though三.根据汉语意思补全下列句子约翰正在为乐队安装设备LJohn isequipment forthe band.,我打算参加校乐队的选拔2Im planningto fortheschoolband..我以为那场音乐会一定会成功3I theconcert wouldbe asuccess.•除了吉他外，他还会弹钢琴4the guitar,he canalso playthe piano..她下定决心向父母证明，她可以成为一个伟大的作曲家5She madeup hermind to____________________________________________she couldbe agreatposer..这是一位受欢迎的年轻作曲家的原创作品6This isanby apopular youngposer..爵士乐几乎从一开始就风靡全球7Jazz hasbee almostfrom itsstart.【答案】

1.setting up

2.try out

3.assumed that

4.In additionto

5.prove toher parentsthat

6.original position

7.a worldwidephenomenon四.七选五学年辽宁省重点高中沈阳市市郊联体高一下期末英语试卷20222023Have youever had to waitin lineat astore andfound yourselfavoiding eyecontact,whether withemployeesor othercustomers You may wish it was easier to meet new people or feel at ease at a party.1This articlewill showhow toreach outto othersand startpotential friendships.•Stop worryingabout theoute.2But notevery conversationwill lead to a new friend.It ispletely normalto feelnervous abouttheidea ofstriking upa conversationwith someoneyou don*t know.For manypeople,it can be真正的difficult toovere thefear ofsaying somethingwrong.Remember thatauthentic conversationscanlead toincreased selfconfidenceand lastingfriendships.•3_____________Remember that being true to yourself is more important than what strangers think.Who you are isnoless importantthan whoanyone elseis.Every personhas theirown storyand journey,and yoursis justasimportant as anyone elseb.4•Don kshare too much too quickly.It cansometimes beeasy toshare alittle toomuch informationabout yourself,especially ifyou areexcitedor anxiouswhen engagingwith strangers.5Remember thatyouaresimply strikingup smalltalkwith someone,not tryingto turnthem intoyour instantbest friend.A.Share yourimportant stories.B.This helpsadvance yourfriendship.C.Don kworry whatstrangers thinkof you.D.So beproud ofyourself andbe honestabout yourself.（随机的）E.Learning totalk torandom peoplecanbechallenging butfun andrewarding.F.A conversationis usuallythe mostmon way to starta relationshipwith anotherperson.G.But oversharinginformation mayleadto an unfortablesituation foryou andthe peopleinvolved.【答案】、、、、E FC DG【解析】.根据空前的（您可能希1Youmaywishitwaseasiertomeetnewpeopleorfeelateaseataparty.望结识新朋友或在聚会上感到轻松）可知，此处提出人们都希望轻松结识新朋友或在聚会上感到轻松，选项”学习与随机的人交谈是很有挑战性的，但很有趣，也很有意义中的E random与空前的意义相关故选people newpeople E.根据空后的（但并非每次谈话都会带来新2But notevery conversationwill leadtoanew friend.朋友）可知，空处应会提到且表明与空处为转折关系，选项”对话通常是conversation,but F与另一个人建立关系的最常见方式”中的与下文内容一致，且与下文逻辑通顺conversation故选F•根据空格所处的位置以及每段标题的句型结构可知，此空为段落标题，根据下文3Remember（请己住,忠于自己比陌生thatbeingtrue toyourselfismoreimportantthanwhatstrangersthink.t人的想法更重要）可知，此段进讲述的是做真实的自己比别人的看法重要，即不用在意别人的看法，选项”不要担心陌生人对你的看法”中的内容及句子结构一致，且内容一致，符C合语境故选C.根据空格位于段尾的特点可知，此空处对该段进行总结概括且与主题一致，根据上文中的4Every personhas theirown storyand journey,and yoursis justas importantasanyoneelse*s.（每个人都有自己的故事和历程，而你的故事和历程和其他人一样重要）可知，每个人经历不同，且每个人的经历都一样重要，选项”所以要为自己感到骄傲，对自己要坦诚”与D上文成因果关系逻辑通顺，且与段落主题一致故选D.根据小标题（不要分享太多太快），可知，本段建议人们不5Doni sharetoomuchtooquickly要过多分享自己的情况，选项”但是过度分享信息可能会给你和相关人员带来不舒服的情况”G所述内容与主题吻合，且与空前内容为转折关系，符合语境故选G

五、阅读理解（学年湖南省邵阳市新邵县高一（下）期末英语试卷）20222023Take alook insidea high school classroom.You willmost likelyfind ateacheratthe frontof theclass andstudents sittingat theirdesks.Yet,look closer,andyoumight noticea familiarscene manyof（打盹）these students are notpaying attention.Instead,they aredozing offor evenpletely asleep.（缺乏）Today,most of high school students arenot gettingenough sleep.This lack of sleep is aseriousproblem,especially asstudents aredoing morethan everwith theirtime.They eto schoolearly,spend hourslistening toteachers andtaking tests,and ehome tobe facedwith evenmore homework.Most kidsneed atleast ninehours ofsleep pernight inorder tofunction properly.Yet theperiod of（青春期）,this ninehours shiftsasachild getsolder.After pubertythe bodysinternal clockchanges sothat it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before11p.m.So evenif astudent fallsasleep ateleven,theywould needto sleepuntil atleast8a.m.to geta fullnights sleep.Considering thetime atwhich mosthighschools inthis countrybegin,those ninehours areclearly beingshortened.Few highschools startafter8a.m.（延迟）However,there areschools thathave paidattention tothis researchand delayedthe startof their school day.In schoolswhere thestart timeis after830in themorning,the teachersbelieve thattherehas beena realchange in their students.They notethat thestudents missclass less,pay moreattention in class,perform better in class,and reportlower levelsof（沮丧）depression.The researchersof thesestudies saythat the results arequite importantand thatmoreschools shouldconsider delayingtheir starttime oftheir school day.

1.What ismainly discussedin thesecond paragraphA.Why highschool studentsfeel sleepyintheclassroom.B.Why highschool studentsshould getmore sleep.C.How tolighten highschool studentshomework load.D.The lifeofhighschoolstudentsat present.

2.What doesthe underlinedword shiftsin Paragraph3probably meanA.arrives B.changes C.reduces D.increases

3.How dothe teachersfeel abouttheresultsfrom delayingtheirschooldayA.Disappointed.B.Puzzled.C.Surprised.D.Satisfied.【答案】、、A B D【解析】（）段落大意题根据第二段1Today,most ofhighschoolstudents arenot gettingenough sleep.This（缺乏）lackofsleepisa seriousproblem,especially asstudentsaredoing morethan everwith theirtime.They eto schoolearly,spend hourslistening toteachers andtaking tests,and ehome tobe faced（今天，大多数高中生睡眠不足睡眠不足是一个严重的问题，尤其with evenmore homework.是学生们比以往任何时候都要花更多的时间他们早早来到学校，花几个小时听老师讲课，参加考试，回到家面对更多的家庭作业）可知，第二段主要讨论的是学生课堂上犯困的原因故选A（）词义猜测题根据第三段2Most kidsneed atleast ninehours ofsleep pernight inorder to（大多数孩子每晚至少需要个小时的睡眠才能正常运作）可知，大多数孩function properly.9子每晚至少需要九个小时的睡眠本句用转折，故画线词所在句的意思与前文相反，同时Yet根据青春期,After pubertythe bodysinternal clockchanges sothatitisdifficultforteenstofall进入青春期后，身体内部的生物钟会发生变化，因此青少年很难在晚上asleepbefore11p.m.点之前入睡可知，进入青春期后孩子们小时的睡眠时间发生了改变故画线词意为“变119化到达；变化；减少；增力口故选A.arrives B.changes C.reduces D.increases B推理判断题根据第四段中的3They notethat thestudents missclass less,pay moreattentionin粗.丧.彳也们注意到，学生class,perform betterin class,and reportlower levelsof depression们缺课的次数减少了，在课堂上更加集中注意力，在课堂上表现得更好，而且报告的抑郁程度也更低可知，老师们注意到推迟上课后学生们旷课少，上课更专心，在课堂上表现得更好，抑郁程度更低故可以推断出老师对这个结果是满意的叩.失望的；困惑的；.惊讶的；.满意的故选A.Dis pointedB.Puzzled.C.Surprised D.SatisfiedD

六、完形填空学年湖南省益阳市桃江县高一下期末英语试卷20222023A teacherat CedarBluff ElementarySchooL AndrewKlickawritesrapmusictohelpstudentslearn andrememberconcepts.nI startedwriting raps1the socialstudies testswere sohard,Klickasaid.nKids had an2time rememberingall ofthe informationthat wehadto3This pieceof newshas4that musiccan helpkids dobetterinschool.The bestwayto5factsmight beto setthem tomusic.Medical students,for example,have longused rhymesand songsto helpthem6vast quantitiesof information.A doctorbythename ofTupas Mukheqee7that atthe hospital哮喘he workedat noone8the proceduresfor managingasthma.So hecreated avideo andrecordedhimself9the guidelineson asthmaprocedures.lt hasspread quickly,and nowall10use itand areabletoremembertheguidelines.Music alsomakes theschooldaymore fun.It makesschool more

11.Many studentsetoschoolwith optionalcourses likeSpanish.No gymor music.If theyhadamusic houror program,they couldreduce12and relaxtheirbrainin away.Therefore,I13with somepeople whothink thatmusic isworth sacrificingforother14such asupgraded websites.We shouldnt15musicprograms.

1.A.because B.though C.until D.unless

2.A.difficult B.long C.unforgettable D.boring

3.A.write B.teach C.collect D.store

4.A.repeated B.plained C.announced D.proved

5.A.face B.explain C.remember D.know

6.A.check B.seek C.provide D.master

7.A.realized B.predicted C.supposed D.understood

8.A.accepted B.followed C.created D.appreciated

9.A.developing B.presenting C.reciting D.singing

10.A.students B.professors C.doctors D.reporters

11.A.practical B.important C.interesting D.unusual

12.A.confidence B.pressure C.friendship D.conflict

13.A.talk B.disagree C.pare D.pete

14.A.methods B.abilities C.programs D.reasons

15.A.look forwardto B.take advantageof C.add upto D.get ridof【答案】、、、、、、、、、、、、、、A A BD C DABDCC BB CD。