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Unit11Conflict andpromise板块教学设计Lesson3建议时长分钟,教师可根据教学实际酌情调整40课型Reading主题语境人与社会一一人际沟通内容分析本课介绍了本课二个故事均节选自战争回忆录,分别从美莱村大屠杀中幸存的村民、一战中的士兵、美越战争战地护士的视角,讲述了美莱村大屠杀,英德军队的圣诞休战以及一名被炸掉双腿的战士拒绝接受奖品的故事从“人”的角度,展现了战争带给人们身心难以治愈的伤害,反映了战争的残酷,表达了对和平的渴望语篇分析[What]该故事革选并改编自西摩•赫什的文章《美莱村》越战期间,侵Story A:越美军于年月日在越南广义省的美莱村残杀数百名手无寸铁的1968316村民,制造了血腥恐怖的美莱村大屠杀主人公生活在祥和宁静的美莱村,突如其来的一群美国士兵Do Chuc瞬间打破了村庄的宁静在这个过程中,原本“镇静”的村民在看到架起的机关枪后,变得“恐慌万分”,开始“哭泣、祈祷”weeping andprayingo在美军的机枪扫射下,几乎所有村民惨遭杀戮腿部受伤几乎失D Chuc去了意识他被一堆尸体掩盖着,从而幸免于难年圣诞节的清晨,英德双方士兵放下武器,走出各自的战壕,Story B:1914汇聚到无人区,双方决定在圣诞节期间休战士兵们彼此倾诉了对战争的厌倦,一起聊天、畅饮,共同度过了圣诞节和节礼本应处于H BoxingDayo敌对状态的英德士兵享受了短暂而美好的和平时光本文为记叙文,以第一人称的口吻、按照时间顺序讲述了年圣1914诞节期间前线的英德士兵休战的故事作者通过一系列的动作和情感描写,展现了双方士兵厌倦战争以及渴望和平的心理状态战期间,一名战地医院的护士接到说一名受伤的士兵要在病房接Story C:受表彰,要求她组织打扫病房,迎接颁奖的“大人物”士兵受到嘉奖的原因竟然为他是第名来到该医院的伤员,最终士兵拒绝接受军官颁20000发的手表故事中的手表是种物质奖励,同时也暗示了时间,预示着年仅岁被炸掉双腿的年轻士兵将怎样度过一生倍受战争煎熬的护士深深理20解士兵内心的痛楚,同情他的遭遇,更为士兵敢于表达自己内心的悲痛所打动百感交集的护士走上前抱住了战士,流下了伤心和无奈的泪水本故事是口语化个人经历的记录与前两篇不同,该篇没有血腥的屠杀,也没有前线对峙的士兵,而是通过一个旁观者对给年仅岁、两度受20伤且失去双腿的士兵领奖事件的描述,表达了对战争的态度文中的一些文字意味深长,需细细体会才能判断文字背后作者想要传达的情感[Why]三个语篇生动地讲述了美莱村村民在面对美军屠杀时的所见、所闻、所感,圣诞休战的美好回忆以及受伤士兵拒绝“领奖”的过程,从平民、一战士兵以及战地护士的不同视角,立体地展现了战争给人们的身体上、心灵上造成的巨大伤害,反映了人们对于战争的厌恶和对和平的渴望[How]【文体特征】第一个故事改编自西摩•赫什的文章《美莱村》,第二个故事改编自弗兰克•理查德的《老兵不死》,第三个故事改编自基斯・沃克的《心之彼方》三个语篇的显著特点是篇幅短、人物少、故事情节简单,只截取具有特殊意义的片段进行横断面的描写在艺术处理上,对情节、环境不做精雕细刻,而是力求简洁明了教学目标获取三个故事的信息(故事发生的时间、地点、人物及主要情节);
1.分析、推测三个故事中人物的情感;
2..梳理和讲述三个故事的主要内容;
3.梳理战争为故事中的人物留下的回忆,判断作者的写作目的4教学重点获取三个故事的信息(故事发生的时间、地点、人物及主要情节)
1.教学难点分析、推测三个故事中人物的情感;L判断作者的写作目的
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