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课文知识检测题Unit2lessonl
一、课文单句填空(分)1*30=30(用适当的词填空)
2.They spendhalf of their timedream upways ofgetting rich.【答案】dreaming【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他们把一半的时间花在梦想致富的方法上此处为短语()spend time in doing.表示“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语故填sth dreaming()
3.But doall millionairesget thesense success they werelooking forafter theyachieve theirgoal(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】
①②.of.goals【解析】【详解】考查介词和名词句意但是,是不是所有的百万富翁在实现目标后都获得了他们所追求的成功感呢?第一空表示“成就感”可知短语为;第二空根据上文可知应用复数故填和sense of success theirof goalso()
4.However,there arepeople whohave turnedtheir backstheir millions and found other form(所给词的适当形式填空)of success in their lives.【答案】
①.on
②.forms【解析】【详解】考查介词和名词的数句意然而,也有一些人抛弃了他们的百万财富,在他们的生活中找到了其他形式的成功第一空表示“抛弃”可知短语为;第二空后跟名词复数故填
①;
②turn ones back onother onforms(用适当词填空)
66.My sisterLily isdetermine togo toBeijing University.【答案】determined【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意我妹妹莉莉决心上北京大学短语意为“决心做某事”,固be determinedto do定搭配故填determined()(所给词的适当形式填空)
67.She willmake herdream etrue withgreat deteirnine.【解析】【详解】考查名词句意她将以极大的决心实现她的梦想此处应用名词作宾语,表示“决determination心”,为不可数名词,故填determination()(所给词的适当形式填空)
68.Borrowers shouldthink carefullybefore mittingthem totaking outa loan.【答案】themselves【解析】【详解】考查反身代词句意借款人在承诺贷款之前应该仔细考虑此处考查动词短语mit oneself意为“承诺,保证,致力于,设空处应用反身代词,主语为为第三人称复数,应用反身代词to...,Borrowers,故填themselveso themselves.(用适当的词填空)
69.The councilhas mittedlarge amountsof moneyhousing projects.【答案】to【解析】【详解】考查介词句意委员会已承诺为住房项目提供大量资金短语表示“投入”,应填介词mitto tOo故填to()(所给词的适当形式填空)
70.John madea mit to hismother thathe wouldbe amusician.【答案】mitment【解析】【详解】考查名词句意约翰向他母亲承诺他要当音乐家不定冠词后接可数名词的单数形式根据句a意,故填mitment(用适当的词填空)
71.She isenthusiastic both study and physical labor.【答案】about【解析】【详解】考查介词句意她对学习和体力劳动都很热心此处考查形容词短语意为“对be enthusiasticabout,充满热情,满腔热忱的”,设空处为介词后接宾语故填about,bothstudyandphysicallabor abouto()(所给词的适当形式填空)
72.Without correctleadership,the enthusiasticof themasses cannot be sustained.【答案】enthusiasm【解析】【详解】考查名词句意没有正确的领导,群众的积极性就不能持久结合句意及空后的fthemasses cannot可知应填名词形式作主语,不可数名词故填besustainedenthusiasm,enthusiasm(用适当的词填空)
73.The fishis verysensitive watertemperature.【答案】t【解析】【详解】考查介词句意鱼对水温很敏感结合句意表示“对……敏感”可知短语为故填be sensitivetotOo(用适当的词填空)
74.He couldntmake senseit.【答案】of【解析】【详解】考查介词句意他不明白这是怎么回事动词短语意为“理解;弄懂;努力理解或make sense of解释某事物的含义”,固定搭配故填of()(所给词的适当形式填空)
75.The injurewere soonrushed tothe nearesthospital.【答案】injured【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意受伤的人很快被送到最近的医院此处是形容词用法,表示一类人,the+意为“受伤的,意为“受伤的人”,故填injured theinjured injured()(所给词的适当形式填
76.There is no denyingthat attackhas donea severeinjure tohis reputation.空)【答案】injury【解析】【详解】考查名词句意不可否认,这次攻击严重损害了他的名誉空前为设空处应填单数名词a severe,injury,意为“损害”,作的宾语故填done injury()(所给词的适当形式填空)
77.The firmhas over500employ.【答案】employees【解析】【详解】考查名词句意这家公司有多名员工作宾语,且由修饰应用复数名词500500employees故填employeeso()(所给词的适当形式填空)
78.A numberof peoplehave employto dealwith thebacklog ofwork.【答案】been employed【解析】【详解】考查动词短语句意已经雇用了许多人来处理积压的工作此处考查动词短语be employedto意为“受雇做”,空前有故为现在完成时的被动语态,设空处为故填do,have,been employedbeen employedo()(所给词的适当形式填空)
79.John hasbeen outof employfor threeyears.【答案】employment【解析】【详解】考查名词句意约翰已经失业三年了介词后应用其名词(不可数)作宾语,employment outof“失业”是固定短语故填employment employment
80.For alot ofpeople,being amillionaire is a symbolsuccess and they set this their ultimate goal.(用适当的词填空)【答案】
①②.of.as【解析】【详解】考查介词句意对于很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征,他们把这作为他们的最终目标结合句意空
①应填介词空
②应填介词意为“……的象征”,动词短语意为“设置为;f,as,asymbolof seJas设定为,固定搭配故空
①填空
②填f,as()(所给词的适当形式填空)
81.You cannever make any achievewithout anygreat efforts.【答案】achievements【解析】【详解】考查名词句意不付出任何努力,你永远不会取得任何成就形容词后接可数名词的复数形式any根据句意,故填achievements(用适当的词填空)
82.There arecertainly nosigns Jason is a rich andsuccessful man!【答案】that【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句句意没有任何迹象表明杰森是一个富有和成功的人!说明的内容,引导同signs位语从句,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用引导故填that that()(所给词的适当形式填空)
82.1don appreciatetreat likea fool.【答案】being treated【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意我不喜欢被当作傻瓜对待根据叩可知,空处应用动名词preciate doing sth.作宾语,和逻辑语之间为被动关系,应用动名词的被动式故填reat Ibeing donebeing treated()(所给词的适当形式填空)
84.What I want islive simplyand behelpful toothers.【解析】【详解】考查不定式句意我想要的是简单地生活和帮助别人结合句意及可知应and behelpful toothers填不定式形式作表语,两个不定式并列作表语时第二个不定式的不定式符号可以省略故填t live,to to live()(所给词的适当形式填空)
85.My jobis teachyou Englishthis term.【答案】to teach【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意我的工作是这学期教你们英语说明主语的内容用不定式作表语故填jobto teacho()(所给词的适当形式填空)
86.The pandemichave leftmillions ofpeople sufferingfrom hungry.【答案】hunger【解析】【详解】考查名词句意这场大流行病使数百万人遭受饥饿作介词的宾语,应填不可数名词故hunger填hungero(用适当的词填空)
87.It isnot easyfor childrento get down theirstudy.【答案】to【解析】【详解】考查介词句意让孩子们认真学习是不容易的为固定短语,表示“认真对待”;此getdownto处表示让孩子们认真学习是不容易的故填t
88.He wasgiving hiscollection fornothing.【答案】away【解析】【详解】考查短语句意他把收集的东西无偿捐赠了此处考查短语“捐赠”,故填give awayaway(用适当的词填空)
89.They wouldunexpectedly dropon us.【答案】in【解析】【详解】考查介词句意他们会出乎意料地来拜访我们结合句意空处应填介词短语意为“拜in,dropinon访”,固定搭配故填in()(所给词的适当形式填空)
90.read aloud is a good way to learna language.【答案】Reading【解析】【详解】考查动名词句意大声朗读是学习一门语言的好方法结合句意空处应填动名词形式,作主语,动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作,空处位于句首,首字母需大写故填Reading()(所给词的适当形式填空)
1.11strongly suggestyou buy Beijing Opera masks.【答案】buy##should buy【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气句意我强烈建议你买京剧面具结合句意此处的意为“建议”,表示suggest建议、要求和命令的动词如等其后接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词用suggest/insist/advise/mand/require()+原形,所以空处应填故填should shouldbuy/buy shouldbuy/buy()(所给词的适当形式填空)
1.21strongly suggestbuyBeijingOperamasks.【答案】buying【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意我强烈建议买京剧面具短语.表示“建议做某事”,suggest doingsth动名词作宾语故填buying(用适当的词填空)
1.31hope mysuggestions aregreat help to you.【答案】of【解析】【详解】考查介词句意我希望我的建议对你有很大帮助.是固定短语,意为“对某人有帮be ofhelp tosb助”,因此空格处是介词故填of,f(用适当的词填空)
94.Above all,it isgreat benefitto enrichour life.【答案】of【解析】【详解】考查介词和固定搭配句意最重要的是,它对丰富我们的生活有很大的好处结合句意空处应填介词意为“大有益处”,固定搭配故填of,be of great benefit=be verybeneficial of()叩(所给词的适当形式填空)
95.It is of greatsignificant tokeasafe distance【答案】significance【解析】【详解】考查名词句意保持安全距离是很重要的结合句意及空前的可知应填名词形式It isof great作宾语,意为“重要”,固定搭配故填significance,be ofsignificance=be significantsignificance()(所给词的适
96.The reasonI remendittoyou isthat theChinese paintingisofgreat valuable.当形式填空)【答案】
①.why value【解析】【详解】考查限制性定语从句和名词句意我之所以把这幅中国画推荐给你,是因为这中国画很有价值为先行词,后接限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作原因状语、应用关系副词引导从句;第二The reasonwhy空考查固定短语意为“极具价值”,设空处应用名词作的宾语故填
①;
②ofgreatvalue,value,of whyvalue所给词适当形式填空
97.We used togo sailingon thelake insummer.【答案】go【解析】【详解】考查动词短语句意我们过去常常在夏天泛舟湖上此处考查动词短语意为“过去常常usedto do,做”,设空处应用动词原形,意为“进行帆船运动故填g sailinggo所给词的适当形式填空
98.This machineisuse toclean rubbish.【答案】used【解析】【详解】考查时态语态句意机器被用来清理垃圾主语与谓语构成被动关系,结合可知为一般现在时is的被动语态故填used所给词的适当形式填空
99.He isused towalkhome everyday.【答案】walking【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他习惯每天步行回家表示“习惯于做某事”可知短语为be usedto doingsth.,动名词作宾语故填walkingo【详解】考查同位语从句句意没有任何迹象表明杰森是一个富有和成功的人!说明的内容,引导同signs位语从句,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用引导故填that that()()(所给词的适当形
6.There be a smallgarden outsidewith a few fruittrees,which Jasonenjoy taking care of.式填空)【答案】
①(.is D.enjoys【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致句意外面有一个小花园,有几棵果树,杰森喜欢照顾这些果树句子是描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,第一空后的主语是表示单数意义,故动词用;定语从句中主a smallgarden be is语表示单数意义,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填
①②Jason isenjoys()(所给词的适当形式填空)
7.He ispleased give up thelifestyle ofa rich man.【答案】to give##to havegiven【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他很高兴放弃(了)富人的生活方式根据前文可知,形容词He ispleased后应用动词不定式作状语,表示原因,此处也可以用不定式的完成式,强调动作发生在谓语动作之前故填togive/to havegiveno
8.He wastired beingregarded as living a successful life,as aperson had everything whilemany(用适当的词填空)people hadnothing.【答案】
①②.of.who##that【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和定语从句句意他厌倦了被认为过着成功的生活,被认为是一个拥有一切而许多人一无所有的人第一空,为固定短语,意为“对……感到厌倦”,需填介词;第二空引导定语从be tiredof f句,先行词指人,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词引导故填
①;
②person,who/that ofwho/that()(所给词的适当形式填空)
9.He madethe choicegive all his money away.【答案】to give【解析】【详解】考查非谓语句意他选择捐出他所有的钱.固定搭配,意为“选择做某事”,make the choice to do sth故填to give().(所给词的适当形式填空)
10.And this,he said,bring himhappiness and a sense of successin life【答案】brought【解析】【详解】考查时态句意他说,这给他带来了幸福和人生的成功感根据句中时态可知,用一般过去时根据句意,故填brought(用适当的词填空)
11.I want is to live simplyand behelpfultoothers.【答案】What【解析】【详解】考查主语从句句意我想要的是简单地生活和帮助别人此处为主语从句,从句缺少宾语,应用连接代词指代“我想要的事情”,空处位于句首,首字母需大写故填what,What(用适当的词填空)
12.They didnthave thechanceto learn andget in life.【答案】on【解析】【详解】考查介词句意他们没有机会学习,没有机会在生活中出人头地根据句意及所给句子可知,此处使用动词短语意为“发迹;飞黄腾达;在生活、事业等方面取得成功或进步”故填get on in lifeOOo()(所给词的适当形式填空)
13.This worriedme alot andI feltvery guiltbeing arich manwithout doinganything.【答案】guilty【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意这让我很担心,作为一个什么都不做的富人,我感到很内疚作表语,应用形容词故填guiltyo guiltyo(用适当的词填空)
14.He wouldgive small bank notes to homeless people in the streets.【答案】away【解析】【详解】考查介词句意他会给街上无家可归的人赠送小钞情态动词后接动词原形,根据would可知,此处是指给无家可归的人赠送小钞,空处可使用固定短“small banknotes tohomelesspeoplein thestreet,“语意为“赠送”故填give away,away()(用适当的词填空)
15.It was a kind of satisfyand a realsense ofsuccessI hadnever feltbefore.【答案】()©.satisfaction
2.that##which【解析】【详解】考查名词和定语从句句意这是一种满足感,一种真正的成就感,我以前从未有过第一空作介词的宾语应用名词;第二空修饰名词指物,在从句作表语,应用或引导故填satisfaction success,that which
①;
②satisfaction that/which()(所给词的适当形式填空)
16.Many peoplethink thatsuccess meanshave millionsin thebank ora wellpaidjob.【答案】having【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意很多人认为“成功”意味着在银行里有数百万的存款或者一份高薪的工作意味着做某事”根据句意,故填mean doingsth.having()().(所给词的适当形式
17.But Ithink my sense ofachieve esfrom helping others andfind true meaning in life填空)【答案】
①②.achievement.finding【解析】【详解】考查名词和非谓语动词句意但我认为我的成就感来自于帮助他人并找到生活真正的意义senseof成就感;第二空根据并列连词前可知,用动名词形式作宾语根据句意,故填achievement and helping achievement;findingo()
18.Most peoplebelieve they are livingfortably andearn enoughmoney,they willhave no(所给词的适当形式填空)worries.[答案】
②©.when.earning【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句、时态句意大多数人认为,当他们生活舒适,挣到足够的钱时,他们就没有烦恼了分析句子结构,这是一个包含宾语从句的复合句,因第一个空白处在宾语从句中作状语表示时间,使用连接宾语从句第二个空白处在宾语从句中作谓语,根据空白处前面的并列连词可知宾语从句的谓语when and动词使用现在进行时,所以第二个空白处填现在分词,故答题空填;答题空填1when2earningo(用适当的词填空)
19.Jason Harleydecided to drop outthis kindof lifestyle.【答案】of【解析】【详解】考查介词句意决定放弃这种生活方式结合句意空处应填介词动词短语Jason Harleyof,drop outof意为“退出;不参与;放弃”,固定搭配故填of(用适当的词填空)
20.He discoveredhaving onlya littlemoney madehim free.【答案】that【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句句意他发现,只有一点钱使他自由引导宾语从句,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,故用故填that that()(所给词的适当形式填空)
21.Tm muchhappy now,because I am living according myvalues.【答案】
②happier.to【解析】【详解】考查形容词比较级和固定短语句意我现在快乐多了,因为我按照自己的价值观生活分析可知,修饰比较级,因此第一个空应填的比较级第二个空应是考查固定短语,“much”“happy”“happier“according to意为根据,按照故填
①;
②happier to
22.Success isnot measuredby how much money you haveby howyou understand the truemeaning of(用适当的词填空)life.【答案】but【解析】【详解】考查固定句型句意成功不是用你有多少钱来衡量的,而是看你如何理解生活的真谛结合句意表示“不是……而是……”句型为故填not…but...but
二、翻译句子(分)5*6=30没有迹象表明詹森()是一个成功人(引导的同位语从句)(汉译英)
23.Jason that【答案]There isnosign that Jasonisa successful person.【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句和时态此处为句型;表示“迹象”应用后跟引导的同位语从句;therebe sign,that表示“詹森是一个成功人”翻译为为一般现在时故翻译为Jasonisasuccessful person There isnosign thatJasonis asuccessfulperson.他很乐意放弃这种生活方式()(汉译英)
24.be pleased to do【答案]He ispleasedto give upthis lifestyle.【解析】【详解】考查固定短语“乐意做某事”使用固定短语“放弃”使用动词短语“生be pleasedtodosth,give up,活方式”使用名词句子是描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语使用人称代词动词用故翻译lifestyle,he,be is,为He ispleasedto giveupthis lifestyle.o我想要的是过简单的生活口€做表语)(汉译英)
25.8©+10【答案】What Iwant is tolive a simple life.【解析】【详解】考查主语从句、不定式作表语“我想要的”表达为用一般现在时表客观事实,what Iwant,“是过简单的生活”,按题目要求表达为,故翻译为不定式作表语;主语为从“be+todo”be tolivea simplelife,句,动词用结合其他汉语提示,故翻译为beisWhat Iwantistoliveasimplelife.大声朗读是学习英语的一种好方法动词形式作主语汉译英
26.ing【答案J Reading aloudisa good wayto learn English.【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态句子描述一般性事实,应用一般现在时,“大声阅读”为作主语,read aloud,应用动名词形式,即动词应用动名词“一种好方法”“学习英语”为作read reading,agoodway,learn English,后置定语,修饰名词应用不定式,故填way,ReadingaloudisagoodwaytolearnEnglish,o如果你能早点回复,我将不胜感激汉译英
27.I would appreciate it if…【答案】I wouldappreciate itif you could reply earlier.【解析】【详解】考查固定句型表示“如果……我将不胜感激”句型为…;表示“早点回复”I wouldappreciate itif可翻译为主语为后跟动词原形故翻译为reply earlier,you,could Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier.他不会背弃他的家人汉译英
28.turn onesback on【答案J He wont turn his back on his family.【解析】【详解】考查固定短语主语为;表示“背弃”短语为句子陈述将来发生的动作,应用一he turnonesbackon,般将来时故翻译为飞Hewonturnhisbackonhisfamily.
三、课文语法填空分1*37=37课文语法填空For alot ofpeople,29bee amillionaire isa symbolofsuccessand theysetthis30theirultimategoal.They spendhalf of their time dreaming31ways ofgetting rich and achieving the success they expect,andtherest oftheir time32think aboutall thethings they will doonce they bee rich.But doall millionaires,get thesenseofsuccess theywere一looking forafter theyachieve theirgoals Somecontinue33worry aboutmoney whenthey bee34millionairethey workedhard tobee35wealth,butthen theyneed tocontinue makingmoney sothey dontlose thesenseofsuccesstheyhave achieved.36,there arepeople37have turnedtheir backson theirmillionsandfoundotherforms ofsuccessin theirlives.Jason Harleyisone example.Sixteen years ago,Jason wasa collegeprofessor38a hugesixbedroom houseandafortune oftwomillion dollars.Today helives ina smalldormitory roomwith onlysecondhand furniture.There arecertainly nosigns39Jasonisarichandsuccessfulman!Thereisa smallgarden outsidewith afew fruittrees,40Jason enjoystakingcareof.He alsogrows somevegetables andafewflowers.He getshis clothesandalot of otherthings fromcharity shops.But Jasonappreciates thischange.He ispleased41giveup thelifestyle ofarichman.He wastiredof42be regardedaslivingasuccessfullife,asaperson whohadeverything43manypeople hadnothing.He madethechoicetogiveall hismoneyaway.And this,he said,brought him44happy andasenseofsuccessinlife.I dontneed alotofmoney.I dontwant tobuy morethings.I haveenough,”saidJason.45Iwantistolive simplyand be46helptoothers.A fewyearsago,I wasamillionaire,but Iknew millionsofpeopledied of47hungry everyyear,and therewere placeswith noschoolsand noteachers.So many people couldnever goto school.They didnthave thechance48learnand getoninlife.This worriedme alot andI feltvery guilty49bearichmanwithout doinganything.”Therefore hegave50allhismoney tocharities.Whenever hehad morethan twothousand dollars,he wouldgive awaysmallbanknotesto5jhome peopleinthestreets oflocal areas.It wasa kind52satisfaction andarealsenseofsuccess53I hadnever feltbefore,“said Jason.Sure,manypeoplethink54success meanshaving millionsinthebank55a wellpaidjob.But Ithinkmysenseof achievement56e fromhelpingothersand findingtruemeaninginlife.^Most peoplebelieve whentheyareliving57fortable andearning enoughmoney,theywillhaveno58worry.However,most peoplenever feelthey59earn enough.Jason Harleydecided60drop outof thiskindoflifestyle,andhediscovered that61have onlya littlemoney madehim free.Are thereanythings hemisses fromhis pastNo,Im much62happynow,63Iamlivingaccordingto myvalues.Success isnot measured64howmuchmoneyyou伯have65by howyou understandthe truemeaning ofli【答案】
29.being
30.as
31.up
32.thinking
33.wonying##to worry
34.millionaires
35.wealthy
36.However
37.who
38.with
39.that
40.which
41.togive
42.being
43.while
44.happiness
45.What
46.helpful
47.hunger
48.tolearn
49.being
50.away
51.homeless
52.of
53.that##which
54.that
55.or
56.es
57.fortably
58.worries
59.have earned
60.todrop
61.having
62.happier
63.because
64.by
65.but【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲的是对于很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征,他们把这作为他们的最终目标,然而,也有一些人抛弃了他们的百万财富,在他们的生活中找到了其他形式的成功,Jason Harley就是这样的一个例子【题详解】29考查动名词句意对于很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征,他们把这作为他们的最终目标分析句子结构空处应填动名词的形式,作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作故填being【题详解】30考查介词句意对于很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征,他们把这作为他们的最终目标短语…set…as意为设置为;设定为,固定搭配故填as【题详解】31考查介词句意他们花一半的时间幻想致富的方法和实现他们期望的成功,剩下的时间思考一旦他们变得富有后要做的所有事情结合句意空处应填介词短语意为“凭空想象”,固定搭配故up,dream up填UPo【题详解】32考查动名词句意他们花一半的时间幻想致富的方法和实现他们期望的成功,剩下的时间思考一旦他们变得富有后要做的所有事情结合句意及空前They spendhalfoftheir timedreaming3ways ofgetting可矢口应填动名词作宾语,richandachievingthesuccesstheyexpect,andtherest oftheirtimethinking spendtimein.”花费时间做某事”故填doingsththinking【题详解】33考查非谓语动词句意有些人在成为百万富翁后仍然担心钱的问题一一他们努力工作变得富有,但是他们需要继续赚钱,这样他们才不会失去已经取得的成功感“继续做某事”,不定式或动名词continue todo/doing作宾语故填to wony/worrying【题详解】34考查名词句意有些人在成为百万富翁后仍然担心钱的问题一一他们努力工作变得富有,但是他们需要继续赚钱,这样他们才不会失去已经取得的成功感由句意及空前的可知应填名词复数形式,作表语故theybee填millionaires【题详解】35考查形容词句意有些人在成为百万富翁后仍然担心钱的问题一一他们努力工作变得富有,但是他们需要继续赚钱,这样他们才不会失去已经取得的成功感由句意及空前的系动词可知应填形容词形式作表bee wealthy,语故填wealthy【题详解】36考查副词句意然而,也有一些人抛弃了他们的百万财富,在他们的生活中找到了其他形式的成功结合句意可知空前后句意是一种转折关系,应用表示转折的副词作状语空处位于句首,首字母需大写故however,填However题详解】[37考查定语从句句意然而,也有一些人抛弃了他们的百万财富,在他们的生活中找到了其他形式的成功此处为定语从句,先行词为从句缺少主语,应用关系代词故填people,who who【题详解】38考查介词句意年前,是一名大学教授,拥有一栋有个卧室的大房子和万美元的财富16Jason6200结合句意此处应填介词表示“拥有;具有故填with,with【题详解】39考查同位语从句句意没有任何迹象表明是一个富有和成功的人!由句意知此处为同位语从句,对抽Jason象名词进行解释说明,从句不缺成分且意义完整,应用引导词不能省略故填signthat,that。