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鲁教版五四制八年级下册《》Unit3Where wouldyou liketo visit同步练习卷
一、单项选择（共小题；共分）1515（分）
1.1-Do youknow thatChina isone ofcountries in the world（）-Yes,I do.Its muchthan theUS.A.oldest；older B.the oldest；olderC.the oldest；elder D.the older；elder（分）（）
2.1The moreyou smile,the you will feel.A.happy B.happierC.happily D.more happily（分）（）
3.1Mum turnedoff thelight,we allfell into a deepsleep.A.As soonas B.IfC.Although D.Even though（分）（）
4.1You shouldit carefullybefore acomposition.A.consider；writeB.consider；writingC.considering；writing（分）--
5.1Did yousleep welllast night（）--Oh,no.noise outsidethe hotelalmost droveme mad.A.Too much B.Much tooC.Too manyD.So many（分）（）
6.1Youre supposedyour roomup beforeyou goout.A.to cleanB.clean C.cleaning（分）
7.1-I dontknow whereto gothis summervacation.（）-Why notvisiting MountTaiThere are many placesof interestthere.A.wonder B.consider C.regard D.been（分）
8.1You areto typequickly whentalking toeach otheron QQso theother person（）doesn*t getbored.A.suggested B.supported C.taught D.supposed（分）（）
9.1I paid50dollars,postage andpacking.【解答】答案根据可知，此处是对上文提
14.A Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday议的回答，是对别人提议的肯定回答，不用谢；意为没关系.YouTe welcome故选Ao.【解答】句意--快点，否则我们将错过海洋公园里的海狮表演.在表演开始前我们还有十15五分钟；；；.根据答句中劝对方放轻松.it GoodI guessTake Wehave minutesthe begins,故选A.
二、完形填空共小题；共分
115.【解答】考查形容词.令人惊奇的；艰难的，由上下文可知161B.amazing hard考查名词问题；脚步；地方2B.question stepplace考查动词短语.照顾；查明；唤醒3A.look afterfind outwake up考查人称代词.故选4C.C考查不定式可知这些是我们之前期待见到的美景5A.London Paris-as ascould expectto期待做某事do sth考查从句；自从；因为.故选6A.since becauseA考查动词“接电话”用7D.husband home,answer the phone考查形容词；担心的；棒的由后文可知不好的事发生了，故选8B.worried gladB考查形容词.故选9D.D考查副词.几乎不；伤心地、故选10C.hardly sadlyC.考查动词.可知应是腿摔断了；使破裂；投，掷.故选11B.break throwB失去；制造，作者得知了儿子的腿被摔断后，故选12A.lost madeA考查介词！和…在一起.故选13B.with B考查动词短语离开冲向出去出风头…可知作14B.away intoout offhurried tohotel thenthe者回家心切考查形容词比较级，故选15C.C.
三、阅读理解共小题；共分
216.【解答】细节理解题.根据亚得里亚海，可知171C Venice the ofAdriatic Venicea verycity.从这篇短文我们知道威尼斯是亚得里亚海一个非常重要和美丽的地方.细节理解题.根据它与世界上其他城市大2D Venicea verycity isdifferent otherin world.不相同，因为它不仅美丽.故选D.细节理解题.根据去上班.可3D Peopleup downcanals boatsgo workshopping visitfriends,知威尼斯人通常乘船去上班或拜访他们的朋友.细节理解题.根据.4A Butis.It goingand watergoing.In Venicebe waterAdriatic willthe但是威尼斯正在下沉，水位在上升，亚得里亚海将覆盖这座城市，威尼斯也在下沉.细节理解题5B Venicesinking isdown theis up2040will under,The Seacover cityVenetians威尼斯人.但是威尼斯正在下沉，水位在上升，亚得里their andto therethey toVenicethe亚海将覆盖这座城市.所以他们想把威尼斯从海中拯救出来，威尼斯人将会试图做些什么来拯救他们的城市..【解答】根据第一张名信片中的句子故选181A but here Iam at last,in Sydney,A.根据第二张名信片中的句子可知他们乘船2B We also tooka boat ride on the River Seine.旅行了.根据第三张名信片中的句子3D So,today Iwalked toa littletown nearthe farmwhere they故选actually haveInternet,D.
四、单词拼写根据中文提示拼写单词共小题；共分
33.【解答】答案根据所给汉语“翻译”,可知需要单词可知此处需要19to translatetranslate,helpsb to do sth.【解答】答案20convenient.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是“我们学校到车站很方便.根据设空处前面的判断填形is容词，所以答案是convenient.【解答】由句意和所给汉语，完成句子需要运用尤其，故答案为21especially.
五、单词拼写单句首字母填空共小题；共分44【解答】
22.fascinating.【解答】23survey.【解答】答案考查名词.及首字母提示，应该是“首都”.填24capital.capital..【解答】25wine
六、补全短文共小题；共分
11026.【解答】答案
51.during.在…期间during；句中during WesternDynasty作时间状语.
52.bridge.桥bridge；句中有不定冠词a限定.
53.European.欧洲的European；句中European修饰名词country.
54.fourth.第四fourth；one fourth四分之一.
55.like.像like；句中like后面名词carrots sesame构成介词短语.
56.rest.剩余部分rest；the rest.
57.knowledge.知识knowledge；句中knowledge作主语，用原形即可.分享要用过去分词和一起构成一般过去时的被动语态.
58.shared.share,was动词发展要用一般过去时态.
58.developed.develop,
60.interest.兴趣interest；句中interest作介词of的宾语.
七、短文选（选等）（共小题；共分）
755511027.【解答】
（1）B推测理解题根据第一段前句Sydney（悉尼）is in the east ofAustralia.悉尼在澳洲东部.它以悉尼歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥闻名，故选BIt is a livelycity.（）推测理解题根据第二段后句2E You can see many visitors in the park from different（你可以看到来自不同国家的游客在这个公园里）可以推测出前句提到了公园，countries.there有一个叫作蓝山的大公园.is a big park called the Blue Mountains,（）推测理解题根据第二段前句（砂砾）3A Then you could find some nice gravelroads.然后你会发现一些好的砂砾路，故选与相关的句子这些路可以把你带到蓝山公园.roads A.（）推测理解题根据第三段前句悉尼有许多美4C Sydney has many beautiful beaches.丽的海滩.可以推测出本空还是介绍海滩相关的句子.Two of them arequite famous.（）推测理解题根据第二段前面的句子5D If you want to go there,you can take a boat.（如果你们去那儿，便宜而且是看悉尼港湾的好方式，故选D It will take you about30minutes.
八、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共小题；共分）
4428.【解答】to visit；go
29.【解答】the easiestvisit；【解答】
30.Take,easy,
31.【解答】In general；onA.including B.included C.include D.includes分
10.1Earthquakes alwayshappen,so it is difficultto knowwhen theycome A.hopefully B.suddenly C.usually D.luckily分
11.1An earthquakehappened onMay12th,2015in Nepal,and peoplelost theirlives.A.thousands ofB.thousandC.thousands分
12.1The youngman walkedthe forestand cametoabig riverat lastA.on B.over C.through D.across分---
13.1Do youthink the snow willstop tomorrow---・It hassnowed for four days.Its tooslippery everywhere.A.I hopenot B.Pm sureit isC.Pm afraidit willD.I hopeso分---
14.1Shallwego toAlbertaforthesummerholiday---・Its oneof the worlds cleanestcities.A•Sounds greatB.Not at allC.Youre kiddingD.Youre welcome分
15.1-Hurry up,or wewill missthe sealion showin theOcean Park.-,We stillhave fifteenminutes beforethe showbegins.A.Take iteasy B.Good luckC.I guessso D.Take care
二、完形填空共小题；共分115分
16.15I wasin the most beautifulcity in the world,yet Ionly wantedhome.It wasa an1week formy husbandand me-the tripof alifetime.Months ago,when myhusbandtold methat hewould havea meetingin London.I expressedmy2to goto Europetogether withhim.Then weasked hismother to3our two children andstarted off.During theweeks time,4visited Londonand Paris-as muchas wecould,Big Ben,the Louvreandso on.All thesewere beautiful places weexpected5before.We reallyenjoyed ourselves.夜景On ourlast nightin Paris,6we enjoyedthe nightviewof theEiffel Tower,my husbandcalledhome.His mother7thephone.In asecond,my husbandsface felland helooked so
8.Icould feelsomething9happened.Whats wrongnI asked.He didn*t answerand continuedto listen.A fewminutes later,he said10to methat Tony,our seven-year-old son,had fallenoff hisbike and11his leg.He mustbe sentto hospitalat once.魅力.At thatmoment,Paris suddenly12its charmnIdont want to be here!I shouldntbehere!I shouldbe home13my kids!,We hurriedback toour hoteland thento theairportFinally,we gothome.We14our children^bedroom.Seeing ourtwochildren,I suddenlyrealizedthe truththere isno15sight风景inthe world thanyour childrensfaces thatgreet youat home.1A.amazing B・terrible C.hard D.good2A.question B.wish C-step D.place3A・look after B.talk with C.find outD.wake up4A.heB.she C.we D.they5A.to seeB.to findC・to bringD.to take6A.afterB.since C-though D.because7A,shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered8A.relaxed B・worried C・happy D.glad9A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad10A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly11A・danced B.broken C-thrown D.opened12A.lost B.got C・made D.looked13A.toward B.withC・under D.from14A.left awayB.rushed intoC.got outD.showed off15A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider
三、阅读理解共小题；共分
21617.10Venice is the nQueenHof the Adriatic Sea亚得里亚海.Every yearthousands ofpeople fromallover theworld travelto Italyto visitthe city.Do youknow whythey liketo gothere fora visitVenice is a very beautifulcity.It isquite different from other cities intheworld.There arent any运roads andstreets inthe city.So there arentanycars andbuses.There aremany canalsM inthe city.There isone bigcanal andone hundredand seventy-seven smallcanals.People moveup anddown thecanals in boatsto goto work,go shoppingor visittheir friends.But Veniceis sinking.It is going downand thewater is going up.In2040Venice willbe under威尼斯人water,The Adriatic Sea will cover thecity.The Venetianslove theircity andwant tostaythere.So theywant tosave Venicefrom the sea.They do not wantto leave.How canthey saveVeniceThey canbuild somestrong hugewalls andgates inthesea.The gateswill closeto keeptoo muchwaterout.Thus Venicewill notsink.1From thisshort articlewe knowVeniceis.A.a verybeautiful womanof theAdriatic SeaB.the mostimportant womanin ItalyC.avery important andbeautifulplaceof theAdriatic SeaD.themostimportant cityin Italy2People fromall partsof theworld goto visitVenice because.A.there are177canalsinthe cityB.it issinking intotheAdriatic SeaC.therearea lotof kindsof boatson thecanalsD.itisnot onlybeautiful butalso quitedifferentfromothercities3The Venetiansusually goto workor visittheir friends.A.by busB.by bikeC.in carsD.in boats4Year byyear theAdriaticSeaand VeniceA.is rising；is sinkingB.isgoingdown；isgoingupC.has risen；has sunkD.will goup；will godo5Because theAdriaticSeawillcoverit,the VenetiansA.have toleave Venicein2040B・will trytodosomething tosave theircityC.wanttostay thereuntil thewater coversthe cityD.donotlove thecity anylonger分
18.6出一1二口Jessy~~~~Australia atlast!Donna，The flightwas firingbuthereICoffee andParis!Dont comehere!am atlast.In SydneyLook!HereParis isbeautiful!We wenton oWerestaying ata formin Utah・we areatlast!The SydneyOperagreat citytour.Wealsotook aThereis nearlynothing!It*s tooHouse!It lookslike shells!boatrideontheRiverSeine.Andquiet.Every morning.we getupIts wonderfulandits nicerto justsit ata streetcafereally early,and weride theamazing!And Imtaking the,and watchtheworldgo by.But.horses.Then itsbreakfast andplaneto New Zealand ontotell youa secret.Franksmore riding-not myidea ofTuesday.1,11post againfromdisappointed becauseno onecanfun!So,today!walked100littlethere.understand his.French!town nearthe formwhere theyactuallyhaveInternet!Next weekwe reshoppingin NewYork!I cantwait!1Where isJessy writingfromA.Sydney.B.NewZealand.C.Paris.D.Utah.（）2What didDonna andFrank doduring theirtravellingA.They visitedmuseums.B・They tookaboatride.C.They satatastreet park.D.They watchedmovies inthe cinema.（）（朋友圈）3Which of the followingis TRUEaccording toAnnas MomentsA.It is too noisyaround thefarm.B・Her ideaof funis horseriding.C.She isgoing toLondon nextweek.D.She cannotuse Internetat thefarm.
四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共小题；共分）33（分）（翻译）
19.1Can youhelp methis Englishpoem intoChinese（分）（方便的）
20.1Our schoolistothe station.（分）（尤其是）
21.1Tony likessports,football.
五、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共小题；共分）44（分）
22.1West Lakein Hangzhouisaf place.Its wellworth seeing.（分）
23.1According tothes,80%of thestudents inthis schoolwatch TVevery day.（分）
24.1Washington,D.C.isthec cityof theU.S.（分）
25.1Now drivingafter wis againstthe lawin China.
六、补全短文（共小题；共分）I10（分）（路线）
26.10The SilkRoad isa historicallyimportant internationaltrade routebetween China（地中海）.（）（在…期间）and the Mediterranean Itstarted51the WesternHan Dynastyand（）（桥）has beena52between Eastand Westfor over2,000years.（）（）（欧洲的）The roadstarted fromChang*an nowXi*an andended inEastern53country,near todaysTurkey andtheMediterraneanSea.It wasabout6,500kilometres longand crossedone（）（第四）54oftheplanet.（玉），The SilkRoad gotits namebecause Chinesesilk usedto becarried alongthis road.Silk,jade（陶瓷），（宝石）（）（像）（芝麻）.ceramics gemsand food55carrots andsesame（）（剩余部分）The SilkRoad wasveryimportantto bothChina andthe56oftheworld.It wasmore（）than anancient internationaltrade route.Besides trade,57（知识）（工艺）（）（分享）about art,science andliterature,as wellas crafts58across the Silk（）（发展）Road.In thisway,languages andcultures59fast andinfluenced eachother.，（）（兴趣），Today alongtheSilkRoad thereYemany placesof60such asthe TerracottaWarriorsin Xianand MogaoGrottoes inDunhuang.Now anew trainline runsfrom Beijingacross theSilkRoad.
七、短文选（选等）（共小题；共分）7555110（分）（悉尼）（）
27.10Sydney isintheeastofAustralia.1It,s famousfor itsOpera Houseand theSydneyHarbor Bridge.The weatheris warm.The temperatureis about12degrees inwinter.And itisabout35degrees insummer.It hasbeautiful beachesand manyparks.（）2Youcanseemanyvisitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.Its quitea popularpark.Theonly wayto seethis parkis bygoingHbush（荒野小路）Thenyoucouldfindsomenicegravel（砂砾）（）roads.3Of courseyou willneed totravel withfood andwater.To seea smallpart ofthemountains,you needsome days,because therearemanyroads toget tothe BlueMountains.（）Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.4They areBondi andManly.Bondi hasa nicestreet withmanyshops andrestaurants.Parking isnot hardintheplace.Manly isa greatbeach togoto.Ifyou（）wanttogothere,you cantake aboat.Its acheap andgreat wayto seethe Sydneyharbor.5If youaregoing tovisit Sydney,I hopeyouwillenjoy it.A.The roadscantakeyou tothe BlueMountains.B.It isa livelycity.C・Two ofthem arequite famous.D.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.E.In thewest ofSydney,there isabigparkcalledthe BlueMountains.
八、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共小题；共分）
4428.（1分）——你想去哪里观光？——我希望有朝一日去法国.---Where wouldyou like---I hopeto Francesomeday.
29.（1分）乘地铁游览这个城市最容易.Its thecity subway.（分）别着急，还有时间.
30.1，it theresa littletime.（分）一般而言，孩子们更愿意坚持他们自己的想法.
31.1the kidswould liketo theirownideas.参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（共小题；共分）
1515.【解答】答案第一个空考查形容词最高级+可数名词的复数，表示最…其中1B oneof+the+之一，在句中修饰比较级，故选muchB..【解答】答案2B根据比较级的特殊结构比较级，比较级”（越…就越…），可排除选项其后the+the+A,C,需跟形容词.故选B..【解答】略3•【解答】答案英语中，译为写，后应该跟动词原形，为介词.根据句中的关4B writebefore键词和should before.5•【解答】too much中的中心词是much，后面跟不可数名词,too是用来加强much语气的，后面跟形容词或副词，太”，和都修饰可数名词复数，横线后面的名词too manyso many是不可数名词，故选noise A.【解答】答案根据句中的关键词可知后面应该跟动词的不定式这一习惯用6A aresupposed法，即为短语be supposedto dosth；再结合语境可以判断此句表达肯定的意义.7•【解答】答案B；wonder想知道；regard考虑；been,用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质？可知该空应填、代词或动名词形式，这里指考虑游泰山；故选consider B.8•【解答】答案D；suggest建议；support支持；taught教育，认为，另一个人才不会感到烦，你应该打字快点，被期待做某事.【解答】略
910.【解答】答案B；本题考查副词词义辨析；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；故选B..【解答】答案根据选项，可知本题考查的用法（数字表确数.其前11A thousand+thousand没有基数词.表示成千上万的人失去了生命..【解答】通过、穿过（从中央穿过）“、横穿”、在…之上、在…之上”.由题干”12through”年轻人穿过森林.”可知，用through.故选C.
13.【解答】答案D；I hopenot我希望不会；Pm afraidit will恐怕它会；根据答语It hassnowed到处都太滑了，故选forfourdays,D.。
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