高考英语一轮复习提分专练（含2018模拟题）第六周星期六

1.Money doesnt alwaysbring happy.

2.It wasa movemoment forMarianne.

3.She driedher tearwith ahandkerchief.

4.You canimagine howsurprise I was.

5.His sadstory触动our hearts.II.单项填空

6.——Would youplease helpme withthe boxA.Yes,please B.No,please dontC.With pleasureD.My pleasure故选Ao］

42.B［细节理解题根据第三段第一句u ProfessorSabbatucci receivedhundreds ofcalls frompeoplehoping totrick himinto handingthem thecash.”可知，这些人的目的很简单，就是想得到钱，故选B］

43.D［细节理解题根据第三段第

四、五句^He couldnot believewhat washappening.Why didntyoukeep the moneyhe asked.v他不能相信发生的这一切，并问道“你为什么不要这些钱？”可以看出对于这件事他感到难以置信，故选D］

44.D［词义猜测题通过上下文我们可以判断教授拒绝了小偷的回报，这里是“拒绝”，故选D］

45.A［标题归纳题这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西的时候遗失了一张中奖的彩票，被偷窃的教授捡到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷，给小偷上了一堂关于诚实的课文章主题不是教授、不是彩票，是关于小偷的事件，所以只有A适合作文章的标题］语篇解读本文为议论文，题材为社会生活文章讨论的是人们对于竞争的不同态度有的人非常重视竞争，认为它有益于社会的进步；有的人认为竞争对人的发展不利

46.B［主旨大意题本文主要介绍了人们对于竞争所持的不同态度］

47.A［细节理解题由首段第二句可知答案］

48.C［词义猜测题由第三段中aothers takean oppositeattitude^及^they stronglycriticize petition可知，画线短语指“强烈反对竞争的人］

49.A［细节理解题由文章尾段倒数第三句Both arebased on the mistakenbelief thatone sself-respect relieson howwell oneperforms inparison withothers.v可次口答案］

50.D［推理判断题尾段最后一句表明了作者的观点只有当这种基本的、害怕失败的态度消失时，我们才能找到竞争的真正含义即作者认为在竞争中，不要总担心失败］语篇解读本文介绍了一种新的装置T-Box的发明，它可以利用加速行驶的列车提取风能如果能投入实际应用，它可以让我们的出行变得更环保和更有效

51.B［细节理解题根据第三段的内容u According to PradhanJs proposal,with a few smallimprovementsin existingtrains runningin Mumbai...”及第四段中的“Building onthis principle...v可知这个装置是基于Pradhan的想法，故选B项］

52.A［数字计算题根据第五段最后一句^According toYanko,around150T-Boxes canbe fittedalonga1,000-meter railwaytrack.”和第六段第二句Based onthis calculation,150T-Boxes canproduce

2.6KWH ofelectricity per day.”可知是

2.6乘以100,故选A项］

53.C［段落大意题根据最后两段尤其是倒数第二段第一句uThough thefigures lookimpressive,it isimportantto rememberthat thedesign isstill ata conceptualstage../虽然这个数字是很可观的，但要记住这个设计仍处在概念阶段，故还有很多工作要做，故选C项］

54.B［细节理解题根据倒数第三段第三句“TheT-Box sdesign wona silvermedal inlast year,s Lite-On Awardsand wasexhibitedlast summerat theXue XueInstitute inTaipei,Taiwan Province.”可知这个设计在去年的光宝创新奖获得银奖，故选B项］

55.D［写作目的题通读全文知，作者主要向我们介绍了一种新的发明T-Box,此装置可以利用加速行驶的列车提取风能故选D项］

56.By havingdinner with a bigcake andpresents./They haddinner with a bigcake andpresents.

57.Because sheknew she couldnt receiveher daughterPattys call/wishes.OrBecause herdaughterPatty passedaway andcouldnt sendher wishes.

58.It mighthelp herforget sadness/sad things/Pattys death.

59.She accidentallydropped herphone into the washingmachine andlost thevoicemail fromPatty.

60.I thinkit ismoving/touching.Because whateverhappens,the greatlove betweenparents andchildrenstill exists.【参考范文Dea】Editor,Im LiMing ofSenior Three,Guangming MiddleSchool.Some studentsbee dizzyand lackingin strength.Additionally,elaborate revisionwork addsmuchburden totheir life,thus givingrise topoor sleepand appetite.Most ofus arealways sufferingfrom itandwilling toget ridof it.As faras Tmconcerned,we aresuggested toput moreemphasis ondrawing upa properplan togoover ourstudies.Besides,it isthe normaldaily routinethat weshould follow.Whafs more,warm bathandhot milkbefore goingsleep makescontributions to a peacefulrest,which canrelieve ourpressure bothphysicallyand mentally.In aword,its essentialfor us to reduceunnecessary anxietyand takea rightattitude toexaminations.，YoursLi Ming

7.—Why didBob cry一He couldn,t bearlike thatbefore thewhole class.A.making funof B.being madefun ofC.to belaughed D.being madefun，

8.It isbelieved thatif areport isit willcertainly thereaders of the paper.A.astonished；astonished B.astonished；astonishC.astonishing；astonish D.astonish；astonish

9.Many peopleadmire MaYun ssuccess butnobody ssuccess happens.Maybe hehas abetter“nose”to goodchances paredto others.A.on handB.in timeC.by accidentD.at ease

10.on thecyberspace issuein aspeech ata welingdinner inSeattle,Xi Jinpingcalled onall countriestocooperate anddraw upInternet policiescorresponding withtheir nationalconditions.A.Touched B.Touching C.Touch D.To touch阅读能力与写作能力专练I.阅读理解（2016•天津市五校联考）The murmurof theaudience hadjust fadedinto expectantsilence.This was one of the mostimportantdays inlittle five-year-old PatriciaMcKee slife the Kernot SchoolConcert.She stoodbehind the curtainwith herschoolmates.Yet she was notafraid becauseeveryone had been practicingfor weeksand knewtheirparts byheart.Being ina remote country town,Patricia knewthat everyonewould turnout forthe big，occasion-everyone!Yet it was this awareness that added a sense of sadness toher excitement.There weretwo people whocouldn tbe inthat audiencethat night-her mum and dad.Patricia smother and father ran the local general store,which wasopen for business24hours.So itwas simply accepted that Mum and Dad could never attend munityactivities.lt hadbeen thisway with hersister,so whyshould itbe anydifferent for herStilh Patricia couldn thelp wishingthat her mum and dad couldbe thereto seeher onsuch aspecialday,so she decided tobring upthe subjectwithher mother.Sadly,she hadto facethe facts.At suchayoung age,Patriciacouldnt really understand the deep pain in her mother sresponse,T11try to bethere,sweetheart,but youknow howhard it is for us toget awayfrom the store.nYet asthecurtainslowly openedonthestage of theKernotHall,little PatriciaMcKee gotthesurprise ofher life.There,sitting fourrows thefront washermotherwithabig smileon herface!This powerfulimage remainsone ofPatricia smost treasuredmemories.Words cannotexpress thepure joy weboth experiencedat thatmoment.I wasreally walking on air,said Patricia,now aparentherself.Her parentshave passedaway,but whata wonderfullegacy（遗产）they veleft uswhen someonereallyneeds you,be there for them.

1.Why didPatricia havea feelingof sadnessA.She hadno chanceto watchthe concert.B・She performedunsuccessfully at the concert.C.Her parentshad gonetoaremotecountrytown.D.Her parentswere unlikelyto attendthe concert.

2.What dowe knowabout Patricia s parentsA.They lovedPatricia more than hersister.B.They hadlittle interestin socialactivities.C.They hadto mindthestoreday andnight.D.They paidno attentionto Patricias schoollife.

3.AccordingtoParagraph4,while givingthe response,Patriciasmother probablyfelt.A.calm B.sorryC.angry D.nervous

4.What doesthe underlinedphrase uwalkingonair“in thelast paragraphprobably meanA.Surprised.B.Troubled.C.Very happy.D.Very fortable.

5.Which of the followingwould bethe besttitle forthe textA.A SmilingFace in the CrowdB.An ExtremelyBusy MotherC.A BigOccasion inSchoolD.A SecretWishII.阅读表达（2016・南开区一模）I stoodattheedge of the cliff.The windstung myeyes,cutting into my skin.Dark-feathered birdscircledthe air,swooping（俯冲）low overthe oceanevery nowand thento catchtheir dinner.Hundreds offeetbelow,the deepocean beatagainst therough sandyshore.I tooka deepbreath,filling mylungs withexcitement——and atthe sametime,fear.Behind me,I heardthe restofthe crew startto mutter.Iwashereforthe shootingof amovie asIwasone ofthelead actorsin thefilm DangerousThings andthis scenewas rightinthemiddle oftheclimax高潮.It wasvital that this wentright.The directorhad talkedto meabout gettinga stunt double替身演员，but Td persuadedhim thatIcould handlethe dive.rdtaken adiving courseafewyears ago,and Idbeentaking swimminglessonssince Iwas fiveyears old.I hadbeen prettyconfident thatT coulddo this-up tillnow.Someone calledout,“Ceria,you dont haveto dothis!Are yousure youwant todive”It wasone oftheproducers,Callie Evans.I knewI couldnt turnback now.I couldnt bearto seethe disappointedlookon thedirector sface whenhewastold thatI couldntdoit.At thatmoment,all myfears andworries brokefree.The expectationof adventureand victoryseemed to moveall thehesitation.!swooped downwards.The airon eitherside ofme cutintomyextendedarms.I knewthatthiswonderful feelingof flightwould onlylast afew seconds,yet timeseemedtoslowdown soI couldhear thethrilled whoopsof mycrew anda roundof applausethat seemedto echoin mypoundingears.

6.How didthe authorfeel atthe beginningofthepassage No more than3words

7.What doesthe underlinedsentence inParagraph2mean inEnglish No morethan15words

8.Why wasthe authorthat confidentin divingNo morethan10words

9.What wasthecrews reactionwhile the author wasdiving downNomorethan10words

10.How doyou liketheauthorPlease explainwhy.Nomorethan25words ni.佳作背诵（世界与环境）保护环境、实行低碳环保越来越备受关注请以Low CarbonLife为题写一篇词数不少于100的作文要点

1.保护环境的重要性；

2.学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想;

3.今后的打算【参考范文】Low CarbonLifeWith thedevelopment ofour society,energy inthe worldbees moreand morelimited,so itis quiteimportantforusto save energy andto protectour environment.As astudent,there area lotof methodswe cando tosaveenergyat home.For example,first,we canturnoff thelight aswell asother applianceswhen weare notusing them.Second,recycle thewaste water,paper andother wasteso thatwe canreuse them.What smore,itissuggested touse publictransportationmore insteadof privatecars.Above all,everyone canmake agreat contributionto ourenvironment.!hope Ican learnmore todevelopnew andclear energy,like energyfrom thewind andsolar.答案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练I.

1.happiness

2.moving

3.tears

4.surprised

5.touched/touchesII.

6.C［本题考查交际用语在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求，通常用with pleasure（非常乐意）回答，my pleasure用来表示你帮别人做了某事后，别人向你表示感谢时，你的回答用语，意思是“这是我乐意做的］

7.B［动词bear后可跟也-ing形式或不定式作宾语，且此处应该使用被动形式选项C中应用短语laughat］

8.C［句意为人们相信，如果报告是令人震惊的，那一定会让报纸的读者吃惊astonishing令人震惊的（指事物本身的特征）；astonished吃惊的，用来形容人的心理等；astonish使人吃惊］

9.C［考查介词短语辨析句意为许多人都羡慕马云的成功，但是任何人的成功都不是偶然的可能他比其他人更能“嗅到”好机会根据句意应选择by accident,表示“偶然on hand现有（尤指帮助）；in time及时，迟早；at ease舒适］

10.B［句意为在西雅图的欢迎宴会的讲话中习近平谈及网络空间的问题时，他号召所有国家合作制定与国情相符的网络政策句子主语Xi Jinping与touch on（谈及，涉及）之间存在主动关系，应用现在分词作状语］阅读能力与写作能力专练I.错误！

1.D［细节理解题根据第二段中的“…it wasthisawarenessthataddedasenseofsadnessto herexcitement.There weretwopeoplewho couldntbe inthat audiencethat night-hermumanddad.”及第四段第一句Still,Patricia couldnthelp wishingthat hermumanddad couldbe there...“可知，由于父母不能来看演出，Patricia有点伤心，她盼着父母能来故选D］

2.C［推理判断题根据第三段中的“Patricias motherandfatherranthelocalgeneralstore,which wasopenforbusiness24hours.So itwassimplyacceptedthatMumandDadcouldneverattendmunityactivities.”可知,Patricia的父母经营了一家商店,平时很忙故选C］

3.B［推理判断题根据第四段最后一句中的Patrcia couldntreallyunderstandthedeeppaininhermothers response,Til trytobethere,sweetheart,but youknow howhard itis forustoget awayfrom thestore.”可知，母亲当时的心情，很无奈、遗憾故选B］

4.C［词义猜测题根据该画线部分所在句的上一句Words cannotexpress thepurejoywe bothexperiencedat thatmoment.”可知,Patricia虽希望父母能来但由于实际情况母亲不能来，当突然看到母亲时她异常高兴故选C］

5.A［标题归纳题通读全文内容可知，Patricia虽希望父母能来观看她的演出，但由于实际情况母亲不能来，当突然看到母亲时她异常高兴，并且这一幕成了她一生宝贵的回忆根据税］数第二段最后一句There,sitting fourrows thefront washermotherwithabig smileon herface!”也可知，A项是最佳标题，故选A］II,

6.Excited andfrightened/fearful.

7.It wasimportant thatthe scenewas properlyshot.Or Becauseitwasthe climaxofthemovie,the divemustperform successfully/well.

8.Because shehad takendiving andswimming courses.

9.The crewcheered loudlyforher.

10.1think theauthor wasbrave andconfident,because shecould overethe fearto challengeherself andenjoysuccess.OrI thinkshe wasbrave becauseshe didntchicken outwhen facingchallenges.第六周星期日仿真模拟卷

（六）

1.B［no sense没感觉；no hurry不用着急；no way没门；no use没有用根据Tve boughta newone.”可知选B］

2.D［句意为第一节上课前十分钟必须到校的申明同时适用于教师和校长go for意为“适用于］

3.C［句意为你怎么能和奥斯卡同住一间公寓这么长时间，我真搞不懂你很爱干净而他却很遮遢beyond me超出我的理解范围，我无法理解故选C］

4.C［句意为正如一句中国的古话所说的那样山不厌高，海不厌深因而，个人的自我提升也是没有止境的根据句意首先排除B、D两项；而A选项中shall用于第

一、第三人称，表示征求对方的意见，用于第一人称时多表示主动提议，用于第

二、第三人称时，表示命令、警告、允诺、建议等，多用于规章条例、判决、协议、招牌等，不符合句意故选C］

5..D［instruction意为“指导，说明，根据句意可知，give sb.instructions onhow tofish,意思是“给某人提供如何钓鱼的指导说明”，符合题意expression表达，表情；condition条件，状况；experience经历故选D］

6.C［race赛跑；rush冲；run跑，流动；roll滚动句意为你刷牙的时候不要让水一直流故选C］

7.A［句意为我要出去一会儿，万一有重要事情的话，立即给我打in case万一；as if好像；eventhough即使；now that既然故选A］

8.D［句意为这对年轻的英国夫妇的婚礼吸引了全世界数百万人的关注The wedding特指“这对年轻的英国夫妇的婚礼“，应用定冠词The;后半句中的attention特指“数百万人的关注”，也应用定冠词the］o

9.B［Its hightime that…到了该做某事的时候了从句的谓语动词要用一般过去式或should+动词原形，且should不能省略故选B项］

10.C［句意为生活在一个以英语为母语的国家的人也许并不会自动掌握这门语言effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自动地；severely严重地故选C］

11.C［句意为当我们第一次遇见Eliza的时候，她没有礼貌，说话不经大脑whatever enteredherhead为whatever引导的宾语从句，表示“进入她大脑的任何事情”故选C］

12.D［根据后面的主句中的谓语动词were makingpreparations可知，这里用的是过去进行时，由此可推测，活动的开幕式将要举行，应该是过去将来时态，因为主语为the openingceremony,所以应该使用被动语态，故选D］

13.D［句意为医疗保障方面的进步将使国家更强大更繁荣（这一观点）是我们的信念这里it作形式主语，后面的that引导的从句是真正的主语，故选D］

14.D［“only+状语从句”位于句首时，主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装，状语从句中主谓不倒装所以D项正确句意为只有在律师来了才能签文件］

15.B［句意为英语是由几个不同的文化共享的一种语言，每种文化使用的方式都不同如果空格前加and则构成并列句，D正确；逗号后没有and,故判断是非限制性定语从句，从句的谓语动词是uses,所以主语应该是单数，故选B］语篇解读本文中的父亲通过水瓶自爆这一事情，向女儿阐明了这样一个道理有些事情解释得越清楚别人听起来就越不相信

16.B［由下文第三段中的the host可知，选B］

17.D［根据下文“His twoguests”可知，选D］

18.D［显然，他突然想起了什么事情，又匆忙跑进内屋think ofsth.想起某事，故选D］

19.A［根据第三段第一句It wasthe thermos,which hadfallen tothe floor.v可知主人把“热水瓶”留在了桌子上故选A］

20.B［主人离开后，客人“仍然坐在那里enjoy喜欢；remain保持，留下；imagine想象;hate憎恶故选B］

21.C［由下文可知，是水瓶爆了所发出的爆炸声，故选C］

22.D［look overone\shoulder”某人回头看”，故选D］

23.A［女孩吓了一跳，她回头看，“盯着”破裂的热水瓶°故选A］

24.C［从下一句中可以看出，他们并没有碰热水瓶，而热水瓶破了，故是“奇怪”的事故选C］

25.B［破的是热水瓶，因此应该是“冒蒸气的”地板故选B］

26.A［父亲解释是因为自己“碰了”热水瓶所以把它摔了故选A］

27.C［reflection指镜子中或静水中的“映像”，由上文可知，女孩在窗前看花，因而是从玻璃中看到了她父亲的“映像”，而不是“影子”，故选C］

28.B［calm指心平气和；still指身体的纹丝不动；silent指没有声音；straight指（路等）笔直故选B］

29.C［父亲和女儿对这一事件有不同的看法，父亲从成人的观点出发，觉得自己承担责任更好，女儿认为不应说谎，父亲觉得女儿天真，所以“笑着”说故选C］

30.D［此处表示“给出”理由，故选D］

31.C［do与will连用常表“合适的，有用的，行“，故选C］

32.C［此处意为这听起来更容易接受故选C］

33.A［defendsth.意为“为某事而辩解”句意为有些事你越辩解，别人越不相信故选］Ao

34.D［父亲讲得深奥，女儿听得似懂非懂，be lost意为“迷茫”，故选D］

35.B［父亲又笑着说“因为生活并不完美，有时我们需要用一种善意的谎言来对待它”故选B］语篇解读本文主要介绍了伦敦鲜为人知的几个景点

36.A［细节理解题根据第一段中的“Join afree guidedtour tothe permanentcollection（3pmSaturday andSunday）.可知，星期日下午3点能跟随免费导游参观达利奇画廊，故选A］

37.B［细节理解题根据Temple Church中的a...dating backtothelate12th century,this is oneofLondon soldestand holiestmedieval（中世纪的）treasures.可知，圣殿教堂的历史最长，故选B］

38.C［细节理解题根据Chelsea PhysicGarden中的“...isoneoftheoldest botanicalgardens inLondon.Where:66Royal HospitalRd SW34HSV可知，如果你对植物感兴趣，你应该去66RoyalHospital RdSW34HS,故选C］

39.D［细节理解题根据Estorick Collectionof ModernItalian Art中的“...is Britains onlygallerydevoted toItalian art.n及aUnderground:HighburyIslingtonv可知，选D］

40.A［文章出处题作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了四个隐藏在伦敦的鲜为人知的景点，因此你最可能在报纸的旅游栏目里读到，故选A］语篇解读这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西的时候遗失了一张中奖的彩票，被偷窃的教授捡到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷，给小偷上了一堂关于诚实的课Q

41.A［推理判断题根据后边的句子uFinally,hedecidedhecouldnot keepthemoneydespite havingbeenrobbed.v最后，尽管被偷但是他决定不能拥有这笔钱，可以推断出教授看到彩票中奖并不是立刻知道该怎么办，所以才会began abattle withhis conscience,然后做出决定，。