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阶段检测卷
（六）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What doesthe womanask Johnto doA.Leave the room for a moment.B・Have adiscussion withPete.C.Get something to eat.
2.How muchwill the speakers payfor thematchA.£
24.B.£
42.C.£
48.
3..Why cant the woman pick up the man nowA.Her caris underrepair.B.She cant openthe cardoor.C.She lockedher keysin herhouse.
4.Where are the speakersA.In arestaurant.B,In the man soffice.C.In atheater.
5.How doesthe manfeelA.Relieved.B.Worried.C・Angry.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A notebookputer.B・A mobilephone.the centerof thehall.People have argued thatdesign museumsare oftenmade useof asadvertisements fornew industrialtechnology.But theirrole is not simplya matterof sales—it is the honoringof excellentlyinventedproducts.The differencebetween thewindow of a departmentstore and the showcase in a design museumis that thefirst triesto sellyou something,while the second tellsyou the success ofa sale.One advantage of design museums isthat they are placeswhere peoplefeel familiarwith theexhibits.Unlike theaverage artmuseum visitors,designmuseum visitors seldomfeel frightenedorpuzzled.This ispartly becausedesign museumsclearly showhow andwhy mass-produced productsworkand lookas theydo,and howdesign hasimproved thequality of our lives.Art museumexhibits,on theotherhand,would most probably fillvisitors witha feelingthat thereis somethingbeyond theirunderstanding.In recentyears,several newdesign museumshave openedtheir doors.Each of these museumshastried tosatisfy thepublic sgrowing interestin thefield withnew ideas.London sDesign Museum,forexample,shows acollection ofmass-produced objectsfrom Zippolighters toelectric typewritersto agroupof Italianfish-tins.The choicesopen todesign museumsseem farless strictthan thoseto artmuseums,and visitorsmay alsosense thehumorous partof oursociety whilewalking aroundsuchexhibits asinteresting andunusually attractivetoys collectedin oureveryday life.语篇解读文章介绍了“设计类博物馆”与艺术博物馆的不同之处，介绍了它特殊的呈现方式及其优点并举例说明了“设计类博物馆”也在努力满足公众在各类新概念领域日益增长的兴趣
28.Showcases indesign museumsare differentfrom store windows becausethey.A.show moretechnologically advancedproductsB.help increasethe salesof productsC.show whythe productshave soldwellD.attract morepeople thanstorewindowsdo答案C解析细节理解题根据文章第二段第三句The differencebetween thewindow ofa departmentstore andtheshowcasein adesignmuseum isthat thefirst triesto sellyou something,while thesecond tellsyou thesuccessofasale.可知百货商店橱窗和设计博物馆橱窗的区别在于第一个试图卖给你东西，第二个告诉你销售成功的原因故选C
29.The authorbelieves thatmost designmuseumvisitors.A.do not admire mass-produced productsB-are puzzledwith technologicalexhibitsC.dislike exhibitsin art museumsD.know theexhibits verywell答案D解析细节理解题根据文章第三段第一句u Oneadvantageofdesign museumsisthat theyare placeswhere peoplefeel familiarwith theexhibits/,其中feel familiarwith…意思即为know...very wello故选D
30.The choicesopen todesign museums.A.are notas strictas thoseto artmuseumsB・are notaimed tointerest thepublicC.may failto bringsome pleasureto visitorsD.often containprecious exhibits答案A解析细节理解题根据文章最后一段中的“The choicesopen todesign museumsseem farless strictthanthose toartmuseums,...n可知设计博物馆的选择似乎比艺术博物馆要严格得多，而且“less…than…”与选项A中“notas…as…”意义相近故选A
31.The besttitle forthis passageis.A.The Formsof Design MuseumsB.The Exhibitsof DesignMuseumsC.The Natureof DesignMuseumsD.The ChoiceOpen toDesignMuseums答案c解析标题归纳题本文主要介绍了“设计类博物馆”与艺术博物馆的不同之处，介绍了“设计类博物馆”特殊的呈现方式，甚至取材就是来自生活，还提高了生活的质量，故C项The NatureofDesign Museums设计博物馆的性质，符合题意故选CoD（2017•山西太原一模）Researchers say current exerciseguidelines areunrealistic andargue that doctors shouldsometimesadvise smallincreases inactivity instead.They warnthe150-minute weeklytarget isbeyond thereach ofsomepeople-particularly olderindividuals.And strivingto reachthese goalscould meanthe benefitsoflighter exerciseare overlooked.But publichealth officialssaycurrentremendations have proven benefitsinlowering the risk of heart disease.There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heartdisease,type2diabetes（糖尿病）andsome types of cancer.UK guidelinesfor adultsremend atleast two-and-a-half hoursof moderateactivity aweek,in shortperiods of10minutes or more.But intwo separatearticles in the BMJ,experts arguethe messageneeds tochange,with greateremphasison makinginactive peoplemove more.Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto at the UniversityHospitalof Toulouse,advises people who aresedentary（久坐的）to makesmall incrementalincreases in theiractivity levels-rather thanpushing toachieve current goals.He pointsto previousstudies whichshow evenshortperiods ofwalking orjust20minutes ofvigorous activitya fewtimes amonth canreduce therisk ofdeath,pared topeoplewhodo noexercise.In thesecond article,Prof PhillipSparking of the GeorgiaInstitute ofTechnology,says doctorsshouldtailor theiradvice-particularly forolder patients.He suggestsusing GPvisits forpeople over60todiscuss urealisticoptions“to increaseactivity——such asgetting peopleto standup andmove duringTVmercial breaks.Prof KevinFenton atPublic HealthEngland,says,uEveryone needsto be active everyday—shortperiods of10or moreminutes ofphysical activityhaveprovenhealth benefits,but getting150minutes ormoreof moderateactivity everyweek isthe amountwe needto positivelyimpact ona widerange ofhealthconditions.v Thisincludes reducingtheriskofheartdisease andtype2diabetes.语篇解读文章主要讲述了研究者发现目前的运动建议不切实际，针对不同人群应该有不同的标准
32.What isthe currentexercise goalmentioned in the passageA・10-minute exercise.B.20-minute exercise.C.60-minute exercise.D・150-minute exercise.答案D解析细节理解题文章第一段第一句提出了当前的运动量是不切实际的第二句又进一步强调每周150分钟的运动量对某些人来说是很难达到的，可知目前的运动建议量为150分钟
33.What canwelearn from thesecondparagraphA.A10-minute exercisehas littleeffect on the health.B.Heart diseaseshappen easilyto theold inactivity.C.Two-and-a-half hoursof exerciseisnotnecessary.D.Inactivity easilybrings aboutmany seriousdiseases.答案D解析细节理解题根据第二段第一句u There isincreasingevidencethatinactivityislinkedtoheartdisease,type2diabetes（糖尿病）and sometypesofcancer.”可知心脏病、糖尿病以及部分癌症与不活动有关所以D项正确
34.What isthe suggestionof Prof Philipede SoutoBarretoaccording to the thirdparagraphA.People shouldspend lesstime onexercise.B,People shouldlower theiractivity levels.C.People shouldincrease exerciseproperly.D.People shouldachieve theircurrentgoals.答案c解析细节理解题根据第三段第二句ProfPhilipedeSoutoBarreto atthe UniversityHospital ofToulouse,advises peoplewho aresedentary（久坐的）to makesmall incrementalincreases in their activitylevels-rather thanpushing toachieve currentgoals.”可知他建议应该适量递增运动量故选C项
35.Which of the followingis TRUEabout currentexercise guidelinesA.They areimpractical.B.They arereasonable.C.They haveno effecton us.D.They arepopular withpeople.答案A解析细节理解题根据文章前两句中的“unrealistic”“beyond thereach ofsome peoplen等词汇可知，它们是不切实际的第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（2018•广东阳江阳春一中月考）Four Questionsto AskBefore Choosinga TravelAgentWhile onlinebooking engineshave madeit easierfor travelersto booktheir ownflights or hotelrooms,travel agentsstill offer a levelof service.36Have youvisited mydestinationWhether you re travelingto Parisor PuertoRico,ask if your agenthas beenthere.37But theydont alwaysmeasure up to beingthere inperson.Book knowledgeor onlinetraining seminarsby suppliersistotally differentfrom experiencingit first-hand,“Flagg says.What isyour responsetimeIf waitingseveral daysfor a response toan emailedquestion isgoing to make you anxious,askpotential agentswhen they,re availableand howquickly you should expectaresponse.Some agentsarepart-time agents,and theywork in the evenings,“Griswold says.38Others dothis fulltime.It,sdefinitely smartto find out ifyour schedulecan adjustwith what your agentcan provide.Agents providevarying levelsof service.Some willonly bookhotels andflights andleave youto fillinthe otherdetails,so ifyoureexpecting helpwith dinnerreservations orground transportation,ask ifhecan handlethose.A goodagent isgoing tohelp youwith anydetails that you want,“Griswold says.What feesshould IexpectSome agentscharge aflat feeor anhourly feefor travel-consulting,while othersearn missionfromthe airlineorhotelbooked.40Griswold says.A.What servicesdo youofferB.How do you finda rightserviceC.Some areavailable during the schoolday.D.Guidebooks and websites offerlots ofadvertisements.E.Ask aboutfees,whether there are bookingfees orany otherfee.F.Guidebooks andwebsites offerlots ofdetails ona givendestination.G.Here aresome questionsthat can help youchoose theright travelagent.语篇解读这篇短文介绍了在选择旅行社之前要注意的几个问题
36.答案G解析上句提到旅行社提供一定程度的服务，下文列举了可以帮助旅游者们选择正确的旅游代理的四个问题因此G项“这里有一些问题，可以帮助你选择正确的旅游代理商”符合语境故选G
37.答案F解析这一段内容是关于代理商是否去过你要去的目的地下一句提到咨询他们总不如（人）亲自去到目的地的体验（更真实）F项“旅游指南和网站提供了一个特定目的地的详细信息”符合语境故选F
38.答案C解析上句提到一些经纪人是兼职的，他们可能在晚上工作下句是说其他人全天工作C项“有些（兼职经纪人仅在）学校在上课的时候工作”和下句衔接紧密故选C
39.答案A解析本段内容介绍了代理会提供不同级别的服务因此A项“你们提供什么服务？”能够概括本段的内容，作为本段的问题最合适故选A
40.答案E解析根据这一段问题“我应该预计什么费用？”可知，E项“询问相关费用，是否有预订费或其他费用”符合这一段内容故选E第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项2018•广西南宁八中摸底As Iwalked throughthe door,I felt sharp coldness.While myfingers beganto numb,many41ranthrough myhead.Why amI hereWhat weremy parentsthinking whenthey42hereMy parentswere bornand raisedina43family insouthwestern lowa.From a very youngage,theywere expectedto44the familyfarm.Five yearsafter mybirth,my parentsmade adecision that would45our livesforever.They decidedthey46more inlife.They toldtheir familiesthat they were movingto Alaska!Why wouldthey moveto Alaska,the47of polarbears andEskimos WhenI asked,they said,“Wewanted toexperience adventure.My grandparentsthought thattheywere48and said,“It is a horriblethingto do to those kids.”49my parentsmoved,with nothingbut afew clothesand,through hardwork andperseverance,they havenot onlysurvived,but are50than ever.My fatherhas gottenhis51job asa wildlifetechnicianfor theDepartment ofFish andGame.My52is nowthe managerof thehigh schoolkitchen.These twopeople hadthe courageto53for theirdreams-no matterwhat othersthought.Throughgood andbad time,my parentsnever lostsight of their
54.What theywanted mostinthe world wastoraise theirchildren to be
55.1honor andthank them.Because of their56,I havebee anindependentyoung man.57their hardwork andstrong will,they havebee happyand successful.!have learnedthroughtheir actionsand mistakesthat anythingis
58.50,when Iask myselfwhy I am inAlaska,I59myself howI gothere.No matterhow60it gets,Ican tthink ofa betterplace togrow up.I surelydo loveAlaska!语篇解读文章主要讲述了作者的父母为了作者以后更好地发展和他们自己的梦想，举家迁移到了寒冷的阿拉斯加作者的父母通过努力工作和他们坚强的意志取得了成功因为他们的教导，作者成为了一个独当一面的人
41.A.ways B.plansC.questions D.wishes答案C解析根据下文的“Why amI here”及“What weremy parentsthinking”可知有很多问题question涌向“我”的心头故选C
42.A.left B.moved答案B解析根据第三段最后一句They toldtheir familiesthattheywere movingto Alaska!”可知“我们”全家都搬move到了阿拉斯加故选B
43.A.farming B.buildingC.nursing D.training答案A解析根据下文“the familyfarm可知“我”的父母生活在农场家庭farming农业的；building建筑的；nursing护理的;training训练的故选A
44.A.look forB.put awayC.take overD.find out答案C解析联系上下文可知“我”的父母在很年轻的时候就被指望接管家里的农场look for寻找；put away抛弃；take over接管；findout查明故选C
45.A.prove B.changeC.begin D.save答案B解析句意为在我出生5年后，我的父母做了一个将永远改变change我们生活的决定故选Bo
46.A.ate B.lostC.used D.wanted答案D解析联系上下文可知父母想从生活中得到want更多故选D
48.A.strong B.braveC.young D.crazy答案D解析根据下文^It is a horriblethingto dotothosekids.,可知爷爷认为迁移到阿拉斯加的做法很疯狂strong坚强的；brave勇敢的；young年轻；crazy疯狂的故选D答案c解析根据下文可知尽管遭到亲人们的反对，但“我”的父母还是搬迁到阿拉斯加故选C
50.A.wiser B.happierC.earlier D.heavier答案B解析根据第六段倒数第二句中的“they havebee happyand successful可知全家搬到阿拉斯加后，父母变得更快乐happy了故选B
51.A.old B.richC.lucky D.dream答案D解析句意为父亲得到了他梦寐以求的工作根据句意并联系上下文可知此处应使用dream梦想，愿望故选D
52.A.mother B.brotherC.friend D.grandpa答案A解析上文写父亲得到工作，可知此处应写母亲的情况故选A
53.A.go B.askC・care D.wait答案A解析联系上下文可知，不管别人怎么想，“我”的父母都努力争取完成自己的梦想go forsth.努力争取某事物故选A
54.A.problems B.feelingsD.experiences解析句意为无论生活好坏,他们都没有丢掉他们的目标goal故选Co
55.A.healthy B-safeC.kind D.successful答案D解析联系上下文及常识可知,父母最希望的是孩子的成功successful成功的故选D
56.A.jobs B.teachingsC.failures D.permissions答案B解析句意为因为他们的教导teaching,“我”成为了一个独立的成年人故选BC.goals答案CC.Through D.Beyond答案c解析联系上下文可知“我”的父母通过through努力工作和他们坚强的意志取得了成功故选C
58.A.easy B.usefulC.painful D.possible答案D解析句意为我从父母的行动中知道了一切皆有可能easy容易的；useful有用的；painful痛苦的；possible可能的故选D
59.A.doubt B.remindC.believe D.persuade答案B解析句意为每当我问自己为何会在这里，我就会提醒remind自己是如何来到这里的故选B
60.A.cold B.longC.much D.far答案A解析句意为不管这里有多冷，我都再想不到比这里更好的地方了联系上文可知阿拉斯加很冷故选A第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2018・河南周口中英文学校月考The Internetis anamazing informationresource.Students,teachers,and researchersuse itas
61.aninvestigative tool.Journalists use it tofind informationfor stories.Doctors useit to learn moreaboutunfamiliar diseasesand the
62.1atestlate medicaldevelopment.Ordinary peopleuseitfor shopping,banking,bill-paying,and municating with familyand friends.People allover theworld useit toconnectwith individualsfrom
63.other/different countriesand cultures.However,
64.while/although/though therearemany positivedevelopments
65.associatedassociate with the Internet,there arealso certainfears andconcerns.
66.One concernrelates toa lackof controlover
67.what appearson theInternet.With televisionandradio there are editorsto check the accuracyor appropriatenessof thecontent of programs,and withtelevision thereare
68.restrictionsrestrict onwhat kinds ofprogramscan
69.be broadcastrdbroadcastandat whattimes of the day.With theInternet,parents cannotcheck apublished guideto determinewhatis suitable for theirchildren
70.to seesee.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分（2018•福建闽侯第六中学月考）Dear Lucy,Iam very excited to learn thatyoure ingto Xi an fortravel.Both myparent missyoualot.So isourfriend,Ruby.April isbest timeof theyear tovisit Xian.There isonly afew rainand the weather is neithertoo hotor too cold.There areso manyplaces I wanted totake youto afterI finishmy worklike a volunteerin thelocal charity.When youe,you canstay withourselves.My houseis aboutthree kilometersfar awayfromXian Moslem Streetwhere isfull oflocal foods.Best regards,Janet答案Dear Lucy,parent.f missyou aparentsJA fewlot.So ourfriend,Ruby.April isbest timeoftheyear tovisit Xian.Thereisonly athelittlewantedor-to taketwantrain and theweatherisneithertoo hottoocold.There areso manyplaces InorIamveryexcitedtolearnthatyou,re ingto Xian fortravel.Both mylikeyouto afterI finishmy work-------avolunteerinthelocal charity.When youe,you canstay withou】selves.My houseis aboutthree kilometersfar awayus■*as■■full oflocal foods.、“c where.anMoslemStreetXi iswhich/thatBest regards,Janet第二节书面表达（满分25分）（2018•广东深圳新安中学期中）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国的铁路很感兴趣，想乘坐火车旅行请根据以下要点提示，写一封书信，介绍中国的铁路系统
1.火车类型:高铁（HSR）（G）（300km失）;C.A newT-shirt.
7.What canthe tiny puters doA.Receive messages.B-Switch lightson and off.C.Operate theair conditioner.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What isthewomandoingA.Deciding on the timefor aholiday trip.B.Learning aboutsome festivalcustoms.C.Looking throughher schedule.
9.When is Easter thisyearA.April6th.B.April8th.C.April9th.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How will the mango to the Art MuseumA.By motorbike.B.By bus.C.By car.
11.What shouldthe mando whenhe esto thethird turningA.Turn right.B-Turn left.C.Go straight.
12.Where isthe Art MuseumA.Opposite abus station.B.Beside ahotel.C.Behind abank.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.How oftenwillthe man beavailable toworkA.No more than twoevenings a week.B.Up tothree eveningsa week.C.At leastthree eveningsa week.
14.Why doesthemanapply for a part-time jobA.To gainwork experience.动车CRH D200km/h；快车Express T/Z/K100km/h；
2.火车优点安全，可以观赏沿途风景，省钱注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Jack,r mhonoured thatyou showgreat interestin ourtrains.Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jack,I mhonoured thatyou showgreat interestin ou】trains.Now wehave threekindsoftrains.Thetraditional oneistheexpress train,which isslow butcheap,with letterT/Z/K markedon theticket.Another oneis CRH,running atthe speedof200kilometers perhour,and you can seeletter Donthe ticket.However,the fastesttrain isHSR travelingupto300kilometers perhour.Their ticketsaremarked withletter G.Traveling bytrain issafe overa longdistance.Besides,youcansee thebeautiful sceneryalong theLookingforward toyour visitto China!railway.lt wont costyou toomuch.Yours,Li HuaB.To improvehis socialskills.C・To earnmoney.
15.What isthemangood atA.Solving problems.B-municatingwithpeople.C.Working ina group.
16.What willthemando onSeptember10thA.Have a lesson.B-Work forthe munity.C.Meet thewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.From whomdid the speaker getthe informationoftheprojectA.Her neighbors.B.Her cousins.C.Her friends.
18..Where didthespeakere fromA.China.B.Thailand.C.Australia.
19.What doesthespeakerask herfamily todoA.Learn aboutsea animals.B.Recycle as much aspossible.C.Take part inthecleaning project.
20.What willOne-Day Clean-up focuson onJanuary11th nextyearA.The woodlands.B-The seaside.C.The rivers.答案l.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.C ll.A
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.C听力原文Text1WJohn,would youmind leavingthe roomforaminute There,s somethingI needto discusswith Petehere.MOf coursenot.I mfeeling abit hungryanyway.I justwant togo outfor somethingto eat.Text2WHow mucharethetickets forthe matchMThe cheapestare£21andthenext onesare£
24.WThat snot bad.Last timeI paid£
28.We wont savemuch ifwe gettwo cheapertickets.MThat s true.Let sgo forthe moreexpensive onesthen.Text3W HelloDavid Thankgoodness,you turnedyour cellphone on.I lockedmy keysinthecar.Can youwaitabout anhour Icalled therepairman andheson hisway.MDon tworry,then.r11just takea taxi.Wr mreally sorry.Text4MPardon me,would it be possibleto geta tableby thewindow Myco-workers and I arecelebrating acolleagues promotion,andwed likethe nicestview.WLet mecheckthereservation booktomakesure thatthe tableis free.MOK.Text5MWe removing veryslowly againnow.r mgoing tomiss mymeeting ifwe don,t speedup soon.WYes,we seemto belate mostdays atthe moment.Text6MIs thisthe T-shirt withtiny putersWYeah,tinyputersare putinto yourT-shirt,and theydo things like checkingair temperature,switchinglights onandoff,taking phonecalls foryou.MThey cantake phonecallsWYeah.MWhat Throughyour shirtYou rejoking!Text7MHello,Erin.What areyou uptoWWell,Iwant to planfora trip thisyear andV mjust thinkingabout whenI shouldtake myholidays.MI see.I guessthe obvioustimes areEaster oraround Christmasand NewYear s.WUm...So whenisEasterthis yearMLet mesee.April theeighth.So GoodFriday is April thesixth andEaster MondayisAprilthe ninth.Youcould takeatripduring thatholiday then.WSounds good.Text8MHello.WHello.168Motel Reception.What canI dofor youMThis istheroom
8658.1wanttoknow howI canget tothe ArtMuseum.WYou cantake Bus5,andthebus stationis acrossthe streetfromthehotel.The driverwill tellyou whichstationto getoff.MYes,but r11drive my own car.WOh,then you drive alongthe streetin frontofourhotel,turn rightatthethird turning,and thentake thefirstleft.Keep straighton until you seethe roadsign thatsays uArtMuseum”,and thenyou followthesign.It willdirect youtotheArtMuseum.lt isbehind abank.MOK.Thank you.WYou rewele.Text9WHello.Care forthe munity.How canI helpyouMOh,good morning.r minterested indoing somepart-time workfor yourorganization.My nameisPhilippa Tailor.r m a studentat BrookfieldsUniversity.WGood morning,Philippa.When wouldyou beavailable towork DaysEveningsMWell,days would be difficult,as I have classesthen.I wasthinking maybea coupleof eveningsa week,or maybethree.But nomorethanthat.WOK.Philippa,why areyou interestedin workingfor usMWelL Imajor inSocial CareStudies.r mhoping toapply fora jobin socialcare whenI graduate,andthis wouldgive mesome workexperience in this field.WGreat.And whatmakes yousuitableforthis kindof work,do youthinkMWelL Ihave verygood municationskills.That,s mystrong point,I think.And Tmagoodlistener.Sometimes youcanhelpby justlistening,you know.WI agree.Hmm...right.What Id liketodo,if its OKwith you,is fixan appointmentso we can meetandtalk aboutthis somemore.lt wouldntbeanything formal,not aninterview oranything likethat.Er...howare youfixed forTuesday9th Septemberat430MAh,r msorry.Ihavealessonthen.Would Wednesdaybe possibleWThe10th Yes,thatwouldbe fine.Text10WThis summerI tookpartina reallyinteresting project.ltscalled One-Day Clean-up andits aimis tocleartheworld s naturalenvironments ofrubbish.I heardabout itswork from my neighborswho usedtotake partsome yearsago.I thought it wouldbe funand persuadeda coupleof mycousins toe alongwithme.But itwouldnJ tmatter ifyou tookpart onyour own.You dsoon makefriends withother peoplethere.Most ofthe peoplethere wereteenagers.We wereaveryinternational groupin myteam.Over halfofthe peoplethere werefrom Australia,like me,but therewere alsopeople fromChina,Thailand andtheUSA.Most teamswere workingonthesouth coastofthe country,but minewas workingontheeast.We hadtopickupall therubbish thatwe couldfind onthe seaside.lt hasall mademe realizehow importantit isforeveryone tobe awareoftheenvironment.rmdetermined nowto getmy familyto recycleasmuchaspossible.lt11be worthit ifwecanmake ourseas saferfor allthose beautifulsea animals.So,ifyoud liketojoin metaking partinthisDay nextyear,it11be onJanuary llth.The focuson thatday will be ongettingrubbish outof rivers.There11beaday laterintheyear oncleaning upwoodlands.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A（2018•广东阳江阳春一中月考）If youlike tastingfood fromdifferent countries,herearesome eventsyou shouldn,t missin NewYorkCity thisyear.Chinatown RestaurantWeek一March14—30Various meals will be offered for$
18.88per personat participating Chinatown restaurants such asGoldenUnicorn,Nom WahTea Parlor,HK WontonGarden,Pho Grand,Red Eggand ShanghaiGourmet.Peking DuckHouse will offeraspecial at lunch only.More InfochinatownrestaurantweekMartini Week—March15—30Martini Weekisatwo-week-long celebrationof Americas proudestinvention.lt willbe heldat23bars andrestaurants acrossthe town.They11be offeringtheir ownunique specialtiesat lowprices.Choosefrom placesincluding AvaLounge,Beaumarchais,Catch,AbeArthury s,Sons ofEssex,BounceSporting Club,Aspen Social,Revel,Rayuela,and more.More InfosociallysuperlativeMalaysian RestaurantWeek—June18—24Malaysian restaurantswilloffervarious$
20.12meals,while Asian-influenced restaurantswill featureaspecial limited-time-only menuinspired by thecountrys specialflavors.Participating restaurants includeFatty Crab,Michelin-starred Laut,Penang andSpice Market.More InfomalaysiakitchennycItalian RestaurantWeek—June26—July6Celebrate NewYork Citys fifthItalian RestaurantWeek-the ItalianDine Out.The11-day eventwilloffer specialdiscounted lunchand dinnerprices of$23at NewYork Citys mostauthentic Italianrestaurants.Sponsored（赞助）bythe Italian Trademission,theItalianDine Outoffers dinersspecial3-course menusfor lunchand dinner.More InfoitalianmadeBelgian RestaurantWeek—July21—28This isyour chanceto enjoytasty multi-course mealsand someoftheworld sfinest beers.TheBelgian restaurants in NY bring youamazing cuisinesand greatbeers duringa week-long celebrationofBelgian food.More Infobel^ianrestaurantweeknycr msure you11haveagreat timeduringtheevents.Rememberdon teat toomuch forthe sakeofyour health.语篇解读本文主要介绍了一些在纽约市的餐馆开展的餐饮周活动，以及它们各自的特色等
21.To enjoyan$
18.88supper duringChinatown RestaurantWeek,you probablyshould avoidgoing to.A.HK WontonGardenB.Nom WahTea ParlorC.Golden UnicornD.Peking DuckHouse答案D解析细节理解题根据Chinatown RestaurantWeek下的a Variousmealswillbeofferedfor$
18.88perperson atparticipatingChinatownrestaurantssuchas GoldenUnicorn...Peking DuckHouse willoffer aspecialatlunchonly.”可知，在唐人街的北京烤鸭店只在午餐提供特色菜，因此享用晚餐的人就要避免去那里，故选D
22.If youlove eatingat Michelin-starred Laut,youdmost probablyexpect.A.Martini WeekB.Italian RestaurantWeekC.Malaysian RestaurantWeekD.Chinatown RestaurantWeek答案c解析细节理解题根据Malaysian RestaurantWeek下的u ParticipatingrestaurantsincludeFatty Crab,Michelin-starred Laut,Penang andSpice Market.可知，你可以在马来西亚餐饮周享受到米其林餐厅的美食，故选C
23.Which ofthe followingisafeature ofthe Belgian Restaurant WeekA.Bringing youfree Chinesefood.B.Providing authenticItalian food.C.Having aspecial limited-time-only menu.D.Offering someoftheworldsfinest beers.答案D解析细节理解题根据BelgianRestaurantWeek下的“The BelgianrestaurantsinNYbringyouamazing cuisinesand greatbeers duringaweek-long celebrationof Belgianfood.”可次口Belgianrestaurants会为顾客提供好的啤酒与菜肴故选DB（2018•广东深圳中学月考）Everyone cantry hisbest toachieve.We dont needtobe the best,but totough outthe limitsof whatweare capableof.I gainedthis belieffrommythird gradeteacher,the mostspecial honored,trustworthy,and lovedperson inmy life.Mr Myruswas alwaysperfectly dressedand spokewiththebelief thattalking toeight-year-olds didntmean hehad tosacrifice properstatements orgrammars.And hewas demandingbut he wasn tunreasonableor cruel.He simplyfelt thatno matterwhat yourbest was,youshouldachieve it.As luckwould haveit,I methim againas myeighth grademath teacher.I wasnot,nor everwillbe,gifted inmath.I remembermy strugglesin class.I dont knowthe answer,I wouldsay,I cant doit!”uPerhaps youdon,t knowthe answer,“he wouldsay quietly.Do youthink wemight figureit outtogetherHow doyou knowwhatyoucan dountil youtry”Mr Myruslived aroundthe corner,and I would oftenstop byto talkwhile heworked inhis garden.!knew therewas someonewho letme know that ifI hadreally tried,that wasenough.“Don tbe sohard onyourself,he dsay.Stop blamingyourself.Did youtry yourbest Well,thenyou renotafailure,“he oftentold methese words.Mr Myrusdied in
1978.1had neverthought abouthis death.He wastoo young.I feltsorry.But whenIthink abouthim now,I dont feelso sorry.He taughtme tobe kind,not onlyto others,but tomyself.Hetaught memyownvalue.He taughtme abouthonor,about truth,and aboutdoing mybest-and that allfeelings andbeliefs havedignity anddeserve respect.And of all thethings Iknow,this IbelieveWe cantall be“the best，but wecan,each ofus,be ourbest,and Iknow thats truebecause Mr Myrus toldme that.语篇解读本文叙述了作者从Mr Myrus那里学到了许多信念，最终成了一个有自信心的人他很感激Mr Myruso
24.What canwe learnabout Mr Myrus accordingtothe passageA.He isusually hardonthestudents.B.He isresponsible forhis studentsand histeaching.C.He isa personwho isnt particularabout whathe wears.D.He sometimesis crueland unreasonableto hisstudents.答案B解析推理判断题根据前两段作者从Mr Myrus那里学到的信念及作者对他的描述可知，Mr Myrus是一个对他的学生和教学负责的人故选B
25.What doesthe underlinedword“demanding”in Paragraph2mostprobablymeanA.Strict.B.Serious.C.Critical.D.Careful.答案A解析词义猜测题根据该词后的u buthewasnt unreasonableor cruel可知，but表示转折，说明他对学生严格，但并不是不合情理或残酷故选A
26.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph3A.Mr Myrusthoughtitvery easytolearnmath.B.The authorpreferred othersubjects tomath.C.The authorwas ashamedto admithis poormath.D.MrMyrushelped theauthor buildup hisconfidence.答案D解析推理判断题根据第三段中U...Iwouldsay,I cantdoit!Perhaps youdonJ tknowthe answer,he wouldsay quietly.iDo youthink wemight figureit outtogether Howdoyouknowwhat youcan dountilyoutry可知MrMyrus帮助作者建立了自信故选D
27.What canwe concludeby readingthepassageA.The authormay havebee ateacher.B-The authorliked torecall hischildhood.C.The authorbelieved hewouldbethe bestofall.D.The authorended upbeing aman ofself-confidence.答案D解析推理判断题根据最后一段中“And ofall thethings Iknow,this Ibelieve:We can,tallbethebest,but wecan,each ofus,be ourbest,andIknowthatstruebecause MrMyrus toldme that.可知作者成了一个有自信心的人故选DC（2018•河南南阳一中月考）Art museumsareplaceswhere peoplecan learnabout variouscultures.The increasinglypopular“design museums”that areopening today,however,perform quitea differentrole.Unlike mostartmuseums,the designmuseum showsobjects thatare easilyfound bythe generalpublic.These museumssometimeseven placethingslikefridges andwashing machinesin。
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