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必修五高考拆组训练Unit2练
（一）语言知识运用组块专练——练准度（限时分钟）
25.完形填空II hadan opportunityto seesomething specialwhen Iwas visitinga friend.Now,my friend1on asmall farm.It isfar from the street lights and business lightsof the2・When darknessfell he3me tohis backyardwhere we4_and stared at thestars.The street lamps whereI liveblock outallbut afew，ones,but hereit was like thewhole6was alivewith light.It wasso wonderfulto
7.I hadforgotten howbeautiful thenight sky couldbe.Instead ofbeing8it wasblue andmillions of（闪烁）stars seemedto twinklewith happiness.I could see whyourancient ancestorsspent lifetimes2them,recording themand（珍爱）cherishing them.10it wasstill themiddle ofwinter,I feltaround me.Seeing thisgreatthe]]creation of the universewaslikebeing ina blanketof love.It wasso perfectlypeaceful.Having allthe lightsofthe night skyshining aboveme,1couldseemyown_13light shiningbright aswell.I wantedto live14love well,and shinebright.I wantedtoAll my life withlove and then J3it withthe world.I wantedto spendall ofmy daysand nights16—the heartsand soulsof others.I wisheveryone couldlive offthe beatenpath sothat each night theycould17and watchthe（使分心）stars.Too18—we letthe artificiallights inthis worlddistract usfromthe light ofthestars,thelightof our19,andthe love inour hearts.May youalways keepyour2towards thesky.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文作者生活在城市，一次去农村在晚上看到了星星，这使他想到了一些人生哲理
1.A.rests B.studiesC.calls D.lives解析选根据上文中的可知，“我”去拜访一位朋友，他现在住在一个小农D“visiting”场里
2.A.cameras B.campsC.cities D.forests解析选从本空前的推断，这个小农场远离了城市的C“streetlightsandbusinesslights”路灯和霓虹灯
3.A.led B.expectedC.drove D.forced解析选在晚上，朋友领着“我”去了他的后院A
4.A.ate B.satC.read D.argued解析选与本空后的构成并列我们坐在后院，抬头看天上的繁星B“staredat”
5.A.brightest B.nearestC.biggest D.highest解析选根据本空前的判断，在“我”居住的地方，路灯遮住了星光，A“streetlamps”所以除了几颗最明亮的星星之外，我们什么也看不到
6.A.backyard B.skyC.ground D.earth解析选在这里，星星却使整个夜空充满活力下文中的有提示B“thenight sky”
7.A.learn B.workC.see D.think解析选此处是指上文“我”在这里看到的夜空C
8.A.black B・emptyC.clear D.cloudy解析选根据上句中可知，尽管是夜空，但是天空并不是漆黑一片，而A“nightsky”是呈现出蓝色，群星闪烁
9.A.following B.catchingC.showing D.watching解析选与本空后的和构成并列此时，“我可以想象D“recording”cherishing”我们的祖先穷尽一生去观察星星，并记录它们
10.A.Unless B.BecauseC.Though D.Since解析选根据下文判断，尽管现在是寒冬，但是“我”感到了周围C“a blanketof love”的温暖
11.A.peace B.challengeC.sound D.warmth解析选参见上题解析D
12.A.wrapped B.stuckC.controlled D.trapped被一床解爱析的毯选子A包根裹据本空后的“blanket”可知，看着这浩瀚宇宙的杰作，“我”觉得自己
13.A.colored B.innerC.cold D.early解析选根据本空前及下文可知，头顶上有这么多的星星在闪烁，B“nightsky”“hearts”“我”觉得自己内心的光也在闪烁
14.A.long B.fastC.soon D.close解析选与本空后的和呼应“我”想活得长久一些，过好每一天,用自A“well”“bright”己的光去照亮别人
15.A.divide B.mixC.share D.discuss解析选根据本空前的可知，“我”想让自己的生活充满爱，并与别人分享C“love”
16.A.filling B.breakingC.admiring D.brightening解析选“我”想日日夜夜用自己的光芒去照亮别人的心灵和灵魂D
17.A.speed upB.get offC.go outD.pass by解析选根据本空前后的和得出，“我”希望每个人晚上都能走出C“eachnight”“watch”家门去看繁星
18.A.eagerly B.carefullyC.far D.often解析选从上句“我”的愿望可知，人工的灯光常常遮盖了天上的星光D
19.A.friends B.soulsC.rooms D.candles解析选从本空后的可知，物欲横流的世界让我们忽略了夜空的星星，失去了B“hearts”心灵的光芒和心中的爱上文也有提示
20.A.nose B.eyesC.mouth D.feet解析选根据本空后的可知，愿你能永远保持双眼仰望天空B“sky”.语法填空IIMy neighborseight-year-old daughterused tostay in the countryside.She1bring totownto livewith herparents lastNovember.Wild anduneducated,she oftenused dirty words andhitothers,2,of course,made herparents ratherembarrassed.Sometimes shewent so far asto rollonthe groundin the3present ofmany otherpeople.Her parentstried toteach her4she shouldbehaveby shoutingand beating,only，make thingseven worse.Finally theybecame pletelydisappointed withher.One daytheir next-door neighbor,§retired womanteacher,gave the girl avery beautifulsnow-white dress.It caughtthe girlseye atonce andmade hereyes shine_7_bright.The girlput on the dressand becamequite anotherperson.She nolonger saiddirtywordsor，hit others,even§little rolledonthefloor.She knewshe couldnt runwild insuch a beautifuldress.Since thenthegirlhas beengentle,neat,and lovely.Everyone hasa beautifuldress2hide somewherein hisor herheart.And beautyhas thepowerto wakeup finequalities thathumans areborn withIQ havesofarnot yetbeen found.语篇解读邻居八岁的女儿是个没有规矩的野孩子，她的父母试图通过打骂管教她，但无济于事自从退休的女教师送给女孩一条漂亮的公主裙后，女孩突然变得文雅、整洁、可爱起来美能够唤起人们与生俱来的优良品质主语是谓语动词所表示动作的承受者，故用被动语态；根据本空后
1.was broughtShe last可知，此处用一般过去时November此处是非限制性定语从句，需要一个关系代词指代前面整个主句内容，并在从句
2.which中作主语，故填which空格中所填单词在句中作介词的宾语，填的名词形式；
3.presence inpresent inthe presence•意为“在某人面前”of sb分析本句句意“她的父母试图通过打骂教会她如何学乖”可知，此处用连接词
4.how how引导宾语从句后常接动词不定式作结果状语，强调结果出乎意料
5.to makeonly本空与前面的名词构成同位语，补充说明故用不定冠词
6.a theirnext-door neighbor,Ho此处需填提示词的副词形式修饰动词
7.brightly shineo
8.less even常与比较级连用，用以加强语气，表示“甚至.......提示词所表示的动作与之间是被动关系,故填过去分词
9.hidden hideabeautifuldress过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰hidden somewherein hisor herheart abeautiful dresso该句句意美能够唤起人们与生俱来的但尚且还没被发现的优良品质前后两个
10.but并列成分之间意义上是转折关系，用连接but练二主观题强化增分专练——练规范限时分钟
45.语法填空IMany ofmy friendslike falland takeit astheir favoriteseason.Last weekend,I wentoutdoorsand soon[find adeep appreciationof thisseason.The change of leafcolors is a monreason given2theloveof fall.Each treereacts3differentto thechangeofthe season.Some shedtheir leavesin hopesof reproducing;however,other4treeremain greenfor aslong aspossible togain additionalenergy fromthe sunto survivethe winter.This effect£call thefight-or-flight response.Fall isa timeof§reflect andpreparation forthe yearahead.I havefound ameaning of fallfor me.Im718-year-old boyinthefinal yearof highschool andmylifeisawork inprogress.There aretimes I want togive up,but thenI lookaroundmeand realizelife keeps8move.The，natural cycleof lifeis beautifuland doesnt stopgrowing soI haveto learn to keepup.The meaningoffallis differentfor eachperson.I encourageyou9go outto followsomepath orsidewalk anddiscover1fall meansto you.语篇解读“我”的许多朋友喜欢秋天，“我”对秋天有自己的感受生命的轮回让“我”意识到“我”应当不断进步根据该句中的时间状语可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，故
1.found“Last weekend”用一般过去时根据该句中的可知，叶子颜色的变化是爱上秋天的一个常见原因
3.differently react,根据空前的可知，该处表示另夕些树，故用复数形式
4.trees“Some…other”I这种反应被称为“战斗或逃跑”反应该句陈述的是自然现象，故用一般现在
5.is called时；主语和动词之间是被动关系，故用被动语态This effectcall根据空前的介词及空后的可知，空处用名词作介词的宾语
6.reflection ofpreparation
7.an该处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，18・year・old的发音以元音音素开头，故填an该处指“有时候我想放弃，但是我看看我的周围，意识到生命在继续向前”
8.moving为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”keep doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”
9.to goencourage sb.to dosth.分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，该从句作的宾语；同时空处
10.what discover也作从句中的宾语，故用引导该宾语从句means what.短文改错IIDear Robert,How timeflies!We haventseen eachother fora year.What arethings goingat themomentYou onceask mewhat Iwould doafter theCollege EntranceExam.Id liketell youabout thatnow.Firstly,V11travel abroadto broadenyour horizons.Secondly,I neverplan tolearntodrive.Thirdly,I wantto takethe courseto improvemy oralEnglish.Beside,Iwantto takepart insomesocial activity.Don tyou thinkit soundsmeaningfully Imlooking forwardto hearfrom yousoon.Best wishes!Yours,答案第三句Li HuaWhat-How第四句ask-asked第五句like后加to第六句your-my第七句去掉never第八句the—a第九句Besidef Besides;activityf activities第十句meaningfully—meaningful第句H—hearf hearing.书面表达III假设你是陈辉，邀请你和几个朋友周六去他家吃饭，你已经接受了邀请，但是你突然Tom得了重感冒不能去了请你根据以下要点提示给写一封信，表示歉意Tom感谢的邀请；
1.Tom由于发烧咳嗽，医生建议休息几天；
2.希望代你向赴约的其他朋友问好
3.Tom注意.词数左右；1100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
4.参考范文Dear Tom,Thank youfor invitingme tohave dinnerin yourhouse thisSaturday.However,I regretto tellyou thatT maynot beable tokeep mypromise becauseI havecaughta badcold.V vebeen havinga highfever andcoughing badly.My doctorsuggested thatIshould takea restfor severaldays.I mustmake anapology toyou.Its apity thatI willmiss sucha goodchance ofenjoying theperfect disheswith somanyfriends.Please givemy bestregards toother friendswho eto thedinner.，Yours sincerelyChenHui。
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