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咸阳市实验中学学年度第二学期第一次月考2022〜2023高二英语试题注意事项:
1.本试题共10页,满分150分,时间120分钟
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和准考证号填写在答题卡上
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题不回收第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What arethe speakersdoing nowA.Playing agame.B.Doing anexperiment.C.Listening to a lecture.
2.How doesthe mansoundA.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Confident.
3.What will the womando nextA.Change somemoney.B.Take thefood home.C.Sit andeat hermeal.
4.What doesthe manmeanA.A new medicine hasbeen developed.B Heis tryinga brandnewmedicine.C.A newmedicine hascured hisillness.
5.When willthe womanbegin tocheck into the airportA.At1:00pm.B.At1:40pm.C.At3:40pm.
22.A.love B.health C.sound D.sight
23.A.blind B.deaf C.invisible D.thoughtful
24.A.discovery B.decision C.attempt D.suggestion
25.A.learning B.thinking C.running D.changing
26.A.Before B.Till C.Beyond D.Over
27.A.ways B.things C.questions D.times
28.A.stronger B.taller C.smarter D.older
29.A.passed overB.got illC.passed awayD.got wounded
30.A.duty B.turn C.pity D.chance
31.A.shocked B.satisfied C.interested D.excited
32.A.game B.test C.plan D.secret
33.A.worry B.puzzlement C.regret D.pain
34.A.enjoyed B.found C.disliked D.lived
35.A.shoulders B.feet C.hands D.hair
36.A.how B.because C.why D.whether
37.A.respect B.favour C.love D.fun
38.A.by B.on C.above D.for
39.A.valuable B.useful C.selfish D.precious
40.A.sympathetic B.apparent C.miserable D.objective第二节语法填空共10小题,每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1香Ineense ismaterial thatreleases fragrantsmoke whenburnt.Yang Jinqing,an inheritorof Qingyuantraditionalincense making,has aburning desireto developpopular fragrances.For decades,Yang hasmitted41he to the traditionalincense craftin Qingyuan,42was nameda nationalintangible culturalheritage bythe StateCouncilin June
2021.The countryboasts aprofound incensehistory43date backto beforethe QinDynasty.The craftand itsculturethrived during the SongDynasty.It foundwider44popular duringthe Mingand Qingdynasties when it45use tofendoff diseases,insects,mosquitoes andpreserve peopleshealth.Qingyuan sawmany incenseworkshops setup duringthe SongDynasty,thanks toits closegeographical locationtoabundant herbalresources46hide in the TaihangMountains.Nowadays,with the47increasing expandingmarket,more than50,000people areengaged in theincense businessin more than500local incensebusinesses.Yang Jinqinghas helpedto establish48engineering centerfor herbalincense inHubei thatspecializes instudyingancient recipesand developingnew craftsbased onthe fragrance.We mightthink incenseculture is very elegantand,therefore,far away49us,but it is actuallyvery closeto ourlives.he says.When drinkingtea,playing chess,reading orwriting,lighting anincense stickcan helpcalm thenerves andconcentrate themind.^^“I wantfuture generations50appreciate thecharm ofChinas incenseculture andcraft.he adds.第四部分写作共两节,满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,5110每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
2.1011Nowadays,many studentsin our school donthave enoughtime dosports.Most ofour timeis spenton study,whichcauses somehealth problem.Thus,ourschoolis heldSunshine Sports activities toimprove ourphysical butmental health.The activitiesare conductedon everyafternoon.We arefree to do howeverwe like.The schoolyardis fullof laughand life.As thename suggest,the SunshineSportsactivitiesmake ussunshine boysand girls.Besides,we have a goodunderstandingof sports,friendship aswell asteam spiritthan before.Up tonow,the activitieshad receivedhigh praisefromboth studentsand teachers.第二节书面表达满分25分.假设你是光明中学学生会主席李华,你从官网得知,亚洲青年文化节中国赛区52Asian YouthCultural Festival组委会正在招募今年英语演讲比赛的承办学校请你代表学校给组委会写一封邮件,申请承办该活动,内容包括承办条件;
1.初步计划;
2.希望获准
3.注意词数左右;L100可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
4.Dear Sir/Madam,Yours,Li Hua120BCCABCBABBCABACCABCA第二节(共15小题,每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.At aclothing store.B.At awork event.C.At thelaundry.
7.When willthe womanreturnA.Tomorrow morning.B.This afternoon.C.Tonight.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.What doesLouis helpthe womancarryA.The boxand theumbrella.B.The chairand thecamera.C.The cameraand thebox.
9.How manytimes didLouis go to thegym thisweekA.Seven times.B.Six times.C.Twice.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题A.On the25th.B.On the26th.C.On the27th.
10.When willthe mangoto see theperformance
11.Where willthe mango thisSundayA.To apost office.B.To atheater.C.To hispany.
12.How willthe manget histicketsA.The womanwill sendthem tohim.B.His daughterswill collectthem.C.He willfetch themin person.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.How manyEconomics lectureswillthe man attendevery weekA.Five times,from Mondayto Friday.B.Two times,on Tuesday and Thursday.C.Two times,on Thursdayand Friday.
14.Why did themanmiss themeeting forthe newstudents yesterdayA.Because hehadnt receivedany noticeabout that meeting.B.Because hehad toattend thegroup discussion.C.Because hehad to do someparttime jobsyesterday.
15.If astudent wantsto earnthe scholarship,what is the requiredattendance rateA70%.B.80%.C.90%.
16.What canwe knowfrom theconversationA.The manis afreshman inthe highschool.B.The manthinks thetime of the lectureis tooearly.C.The manhas towork afterschool.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What sportdidthe speaker coachA.Gymnastics.B.Running.C.Swimming.
18.What doesthe speakerthink ofherself in1990A.Easygoing.B.Unfriendly.C.Generous.
19.How canmotivation bepromoted accordingto thespeakerA.By praise.B.By teamwork.C.By trust.
20.What doesthespeakertry toexpress inthe talkA.Process ofwinning ismore importantthan theresult.B.We needto winat allcosts.C.Winning alwaysequals success.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Chicago has all theofferings youwould expectfrom amajor city.If youplan tospend awonderful timehere,just seethe followings:Museum of Science and Industry5700S.Lake ShoreDrivePrice:$21for adults;$12for kids317Chicagos MuseumofScienceand Industryshows morethan35,000artifacts anda varietyof handsonexhibits.Displays herecater toall typesof curiousminds:feel thephysics of a tornadoin ScienceStorms“and seebaby chicksatthe Genetics,etc.Art Institute of Chicago111S.Michigan AvePrice:$25for adults;$19for kids317Home toone of the countrysmost impressivecollections ofimpressionist art,the ArtInstituteofChicago featuresnearly300,000works from all overthe worldin itscollection.Highlights includepieces fromfamous artistslike VanGoghand Monet.Skydeck Chicagoat theWillis Tower233S.Wacker DrivePrice:$30for adults;$22for kids317On the103rd floorof theHOstory WillisTower,the thirdtallestbuilding inNorth America,Skydeck Chicagoisfamous forbreathtaking viewsof thecity.Visit on a sunnydayandyou maybe abletosee4states.Navy Pier600E.Grand AvePrice:FreeNavy Pieroffers afamilyfriendly entertainment.Kids enjoytheir ridesonadrop towerwhile grownupscatch ashowat theChicago ShakespeareTheater orgrab adrink at the NavyPier BeerGarden.Beautiful fireworksdisplays lightup theskieson Wednesdayand Saturdaynights.
1.Where canimpressionist artfans goto appreciateworksA.5700S.Lake ShoreDrive.B.Ill S.Michigan Ave.C.233S.Wacker Drive.D.600E.Grand Ave.
2.How muchwill acouple with a childaged6pay ifthey enjoya birdview ofChicagoA.$
60.B.$
64.C.$
69.D.$
82.
3.What canpeople doat NavyPierA.Enjoy abeer.B.Make fireworks.C.Observe babychicks.D.Discover secretsof tornadoes.BThe publicationof AChristinas Carolin1843ensured thatCharles Dickensname wouldforever belinked withChristmas.However,it ismorethana timelessChristmas story.Ifs avery Victorianstory ofurban circumstances:extremes ofwealth andpoverty,industry andinability.It helpedchange Victoriansociety,and thatswhy Dickens wrote it.Aside fromraising peoplesawareness of the plightof thepoor in Victorian England,though,Dickens was also ingreatneed ofcash to support hislarge family.Thinking creatively,he wrotehimself outof hispredicament,says historianCatherineGolden.The alreadywellknown writerssolution worked,toadegree.By theend of the nextyear,the bookhad soldmorethan15,000copies.But dueto thebooks relativelylow price,much ofthat moneydidnt makeit backto the author.Whata wonderfulthing itis thatsuch agreat successshould bringme suchintolerable anxietyand disappointment!^^Dickenswrote.The bookdid havethe culturalimpact Dickenswas hopingfor,though.The writercame froma poorfamily andisremembered asa friendto thepoor throughouthis life.In thefall ofthat year,the authorhad visiteda SamuelStareys FieldSchool,which taughtpoor children.Dickens easilyempathized withchildren livingin poverty,ing,as hedid,fromapoorchildhood himself-a factthat sethim apartfrom manyother Englishauthors Jwrites Golden.“Even ifeconomics motivatedDickens towrite,his storyencouraged charity,“writes Golden.Like Scrooge,acharacter inhis story,Dickens himselfwas acharitable man.He usedhis wealth and influenceto helpthose lessfortunate.Dickens maynot havegotten richoff of the publicationof A Christmas Carol,but hedid makethe worlda littlericher.
4.DickenswroteAChristmasCarol.A.to makeenough moneytosupporthis bigfamilyB.to celebrateChristmas withchildren livingin povertyC.to sharehis poorchildhood withother EnglishauthorsD.to helpchange theurban circumstancesinVictoriansociety
5.What doesthe underlinedword“plight probablymeanA.Identification.B.Assumption.C.Dilemma.D.promise.
6.How didDickens actuallyfeel aboutthe slingof thebookA.It waswonderful.B.It wasdiscouraging.C.It wassatisfying.D.It wasunnecessary.
7.What isthe authorstone whenhe talksabout DickensA.Sharp.B.Admiring.C.Ridiculous.D.Humorous.CWhen KurtBenirschke,a researcherattheUniversity ofCalifornia San Diego,started collectingskin samplesfromrare andendangered animalsin1972,he didnthave afirm planon whattodowith them.A fewyears later,he movedhiscollection toSanDiego Zoo,and calledit the Frozen Zoo.Benirschke passedaway in2018,but hisefforts arevery muchalive.Today,theFrozenZoo isthe worldslargest(冷库),animal cryobankwith samplesfrom over10,500individual animalsfrom1,220species.It hasreached some(遗传学),一milestones inthe fieldof geneticsstarting with the cloningof thefirst animal-a sheepnamed Dollyin
1996.Although cloningisnt perfect-an Indianox theycloned onlysurvived for48hours,its auseful toolto helpsaveendangered species,because itcan increasegenetic diversity.When thepopulation of a speciesdeclines,the remaininganimalsare forcedto reproducewithin aclosely relatedgroup,and thusthe geneticpool beessmaller,which furtherthreatenssurvival.In aspecies of animals,the genetic diversity iswhat givesit flexibility,the abilityto bounceback frombignatural disasters,virus attacksor diseaseattacks.Thats becauseif there are moredifferent typesof geneticsin aspecies,there isa higherchance thatsome willsurvive.With thecurrent alarmingrate ofbiodiversity loss,all researchersagree thata tightercooperation betweenallcryobanks isa necessity.The taskis enormous,because thereare amillion speciesat risk.“We need50different geneticsamplesfrom each,so that means50million samples;for eachof those,we needfive bottlesfor eachsample,so thatshundredsof millionsof samplesthat needto bestored/9Ryder says.“If wehad aconversation withthe future,they would say,please saveas muchbiodiversity asyou can,now.Period Jheadds.And theywouldsay,do thatby allmeans available.”
8.Which of thefollowingdid Benirschke^efforts includeA.Collecting endangered animals.B.Rebuilding SanDiegoZoo.C Buildingan animalcryobank.D.Cloning thefirst animalDolly.
9.How doescloning helpwith animalsurvivalA.By increasinggeneticdiversity.B.By boostinganimal reproduction.C.By developinggenetic technology.D.By fightingagainst virusattacks.
10.Whafs thepurpose ofParagraph4A.To confirmthe importanceof theanimal cryobanks.B.To explainthe supersizeof researchers7future work.C.To revealthe seriousimpacts ofbiodiversity loss.D.To raisean assumptionto saveendangeredanimals.
11.Which isthe besttitle forthe textA.What theTech ofCloning CanDo forGeneticsB.How BenirschkeDealt withBiodiversity LossC.What aConversation withthe FutureSuggestsD.How FrozenZoos CouldSave DyingSpeciesD(弓Few itemsmake moreofafashion statementthan wearingfeathers.In Europe,the trendfirst cameto prominence|人注目)duringthe16th centuryRenaissance(文艺复兴)period,symbolizing wealthand power.Similarly,nowadays,the feather industry isseen asan expensivedecoration fordesigner items,including handbagsand boots.However,the Native American culturefalls onthe oppositeend,viewing feathersas sacredparts oftheir civilization.Native Americanistheblanket itemfor amember ofany ofthe localpeople ofNorth,Central andSouth America,many ofwhom werewiped outby diseasesbrought overby Europeancolonists.Today,their traditionalculture survivestoan extentin specificNative AmericanReserves around the USand Canada,aiming toprotect theremaining tribes.Though eachtribe hasits ownculture,feathers arewidely seenasasymbol ofbravery andare oftenintegrated into(战冠)the iconicheaddress orwarbonnet designsworm bythe mostinfluential andpowerful membersofatribe.As akey symbolfor atribe,a warbonnetshould reflecta tribeshome.As such,they areusually madeup of feathersmainly fromthe localarea,which resultsin widelydiffering designsaroundtheUS.Of thesefeathers,an eaglefeather isthe mosthighly valued.Within theNative Americanculture,eagles areregardedfor theirstrength andbravery,meaning anyonewho possessesor wearsits feathersshould alsodemonstrate thesequalities.Despite thisspiritual significance,many not associated withthe culturecontinue towear headdresseswith artificialfeathers at musicfestivals andsporting events.Dennis Zotigh,Cultural Specialist,National MuseumoftheAmerican()Indian,said:This isanalogous tocasually wearinga purpleheart aUS militarymedal forbravery thatwas notearned.”Indeed,the featheris sucha meaningfuland spiritualpart ofNative Americanculture.So maybethe nexttime wefindourselves buyinga shirtwithafeather designor colorfulfeather earrings,we canappreciate thefeathers symbolichistory.
12.Why doestheauthormention thetrend of feathersatthe beginningofthetextA.To introducethe originofthefeather industry.B.To contrastthe importanceof feathers in differentcultures.C.To informreaders ofthe latestfashion trend.D.To discussthe developmentofthefashion industry.
13.What dowe knowabout NativeAmericansA.Most ofthem stilllive inSouth America.B.Many ofthem diedfrom diseasesfrom Europe.C.Headdresses areworn bymost membersofatribe.D.Different tribesuse thesame designfor headdresses.
14.Why areeagle feathershighly valuedby NativeAmericansA.Eagles representwealthandstatus.B.Eagles remindpeople ofcool fashion.C.Eagles areassociated withfreedom.D.Eagles standfor strengthand courage.
15.Whats mainlytalked aboutinthepassageA.The developmentofthefeatherindustry.B.The meaningoffeathersintheNativeAmericanculture.C.The spiritualsignificance offeathersinRenaissance.D.The functionoffeathersin fashion.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ChatGPT,launched inNovember,2022,has attractedover100million monthlyusers injust twomonths,which isconsideredthe fastestgrowingconsumer app.16ChatGPT canwrite emails,puter code,even academicpapers andpoems.17・With variousfunctions,itis suspectedtodono goodto multipleareas,above allthe highereducation.So isChatGPT abenefit ora trouble18,Some universitieshave bannedit duetothewarning thatitcould promptmore studentsto cheat,especially inexams.By parison,others regardit asa blessingrather thana curse.Andreas Schleicher,director ofeducation andskills ofthe Organizationof EconomicCooperation andDevelopment,forinstance,said heweles ChatGPTbecause“it givespeople achance“to concentrateless ontasks thattechnology canperformequally well.、19onethird ofthe educatorssaid theybelieve ChatGPTshould bebanned inschools anduniversities,while therest supportedstudents havingaccess toit.The attitudeof moststudents seesa distinctdifference.They admittedhavingsought helpfrom ChatGPTto pletetheir homework.As aresult,the observedvalue andusefulness ofChatGPT seemto outweighthe risks.
20.A.What weshould focuson hasshifted tobetter dealwiththechatbot andits developmentB.The worryis thatChatGPT couldchange thebasic trainingstructure ofhigher educationC.According toa surveycovering morethan100educators andover1,000studentsD It is undoubtedlya shockingachievementE.It iswidely discussedwhether andto whatextent AIshould beinvolved ina scientificarticleF.The answersvary greatlyacross theworld第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)G.Also,it hassucceeded inpassing differentkinds ofexams第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项My motherused toask me,“What isthe most important partofthebody”Through the years Iwould21the correctanswer.When I was younger,1thought22was veryimportant tous ashumans,so Isaid,“My ears,Mummy.She said,“No.Many peopleare
23.But youkeep thinkingabout itandIwill askyou againsoon.”Several yearspassed beforeshe askedme again.Since makingmy first24,1had oftenthought overthequestion.So thistime Itold her,“Mummy,it mustbe oureyes.^^She lookedatme and said,You are25fast,but theansweris notcorrect becausetherearemany peoplewho areblind.”26theyears,mother askedmeacouple more27and alwaysher responseto myanswers was,“No,but youaregetting28every year,my child.Then lastyear,my Grandpa
29.Everybody washeartbroken.Everybody wascrying.Mymother lookedatmewhenitwas our30to sayour finalgoodbye toGrandpa.She askedme,Do youknow the mostimportant bodypart yet,my dear”Iwas31when shewas askingme thisnow.I alwaysthought thiswasa32between herand me.She sawthe33on myfaceand toldme,“This questionisveryimportant.It showsthat you have really34your lifb.I sawher eyeswell upwithtears.She said,My dear,themostimportant bodypart isyour35I asked,Is itbecause theyhold upyour headShereplied,No,itis36on thema cryingfriend orloved onecan resttheir head.I onlyhope thatyouhaveenough37andfriends thatyou willhaveashoulder tocry38when youneed it.Then andthere Iunderstood themostimportantbody partisnota39one.Itis40tothepain ofothers.
21.A.keep upB.believe inC.doubt aboutD.guess at。