重庆市永兴中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

永兴中学2016-2017学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分考试时间120分钟，满分150分考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回注意事项

1.答第I卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框不能答在试卷上，否则无效第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5个小题；每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Where willthe speakersgo thisweekendA.To thecity center.B.Tothe seaside.C.To themusic hall.

2.What willhappen to the cansA.Someone willtake themout.B.The manwill sellthem.C.They will be recycledlater on.

3.How muchare theshoes nowA.$

60.B.$

50.C.

34.We canlearn from the lastparagraph thatsocial robotswill.A.train employeesB.be ourworkmatesC.improve technologiesD.take theplace ofworkers

35.What does the passagemainly presentA.A newdesign ideaof householdrobots.B.Marketing strategiesfor social robots.C.An introductionto social robots.D.Information onhouseholdrobots.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项School phobia is atype ofillness whichcauses thestudents,typically betweenthe agesof813,to beafraid togo toschool.Symptoms includestomachaches,tiredness,shaking,a racingheartand frequenttrips to the toilet.36Most monlyit is the resultof separationanxiety,but itcan also be causedby differentkindsof stress.A childwho hasrecently moved,suffered aloss,or gonethrough adivorce maydevelopschool phobia,and phobiascan alsodevelop inresponse to an unrecognizedlearningdisability,and poorselfimage.37He orshe may bee physicallyill whenordered toschool,or pretendto besick toavoidgoing.When the child arrivesat school,he orshe mayrun away,or developbehaviouralproblems inclass.When schoolis discussed,the childcan beeimpatient,upset orangry.Many techniquescan beused tomanage school phobia.But researchsuggests thatmuch moreeffective treatment isrequired forschoolphobiato preventproblems developingin laterlife.Children withthis conditionusually benefitfrom seeinga psychologistor doctor.38As soonasa schoolphobia isidentified,parents shouldtake actiontoo.Like otherphobias,school phobiagetsworse ifit isleft untreated,and itcan preventthe childfrom succeedingin school.39If bullying（欺凌）is acause,for example,the bullyingsituation shouldbe solved.A teachercanmeet thechild at the doorand takehim orher toclass,and providesupport sothat thechildfeels afriendly adultis alwaysavailable.Changes at home caninclude supportivelanguage fromparents,along withsupport likeassistancewith homework.If achild lacksconfidence,parents mayencourage thechild to take upnew hobbies.40Parents mightalso talk to theirchildren about their ownfears of school and how theygot overthem,and theirown enjoymentofschooland schoollikeactivities.A.It willhelp childrento feelgood about themselves.B.But achild withphobia refuses to acceptadults support.C.A childwith schoolphobia usuallyrefusestogo toschool.D.Adjustments can be made athome and in the classroomto help.E.This monphobiais associated witha widevariety ofcauses.F・The mosteffectivetreatmentis tohelp thechild havea sense ofsuccess.G.And theassistance canhelp parentsand schoolofficials supportthechild.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The conceptof solitude（独处）in thedigital worldis almostnonexistent.In theworld ofdigitaltechnology,email,social networkingand onlinevideo games,information ismeant to be41_.Solitude canbe hardto discover42it hasbeen givenup.In thisrespect,new technologieshave43our culture.The desireto beconnected hasbrought solitudetoa（n）44as weveknown it.People havebeeso45in theworld ofnetworks andconnections thatone canoften be contacted46they，d rathernotbe.Today we can talk,text,email,chat andblog,not onlyfrom our47,but fromour mobilephonesas well.Most developednations havebee48on digitaltechnology simplybecause they*ve grownaccustomedto it,and atthis pointnot49it wouldmake theman outsider.50many jobsand careersrequirepeople to be51From thispoint ofview,technology haschanged theculture ofwork.Beingreachable mightfeel likea52to thosewho maynot want to be able to becontactedatall times.I supposethe positiveside isthat solitudeis stillpossible for anyone who53wants it.puters canbe shut54and mobilephones canbe turnedoff.The abilitytobe“connected and〃on〃has many55,as wellas disadvantages.Travelers haveended up56on mountains,and mobilephoneshave savedcountless lives.They canalso makepeople feel57and forcedto answerunwantedcalls or58to unwantedtexts.Attitudes towardsour connectednessas asociety59across generations.Some findtodays technologya gift.Others considerit acurse.Regardless ofanyonesview on the subject,its hardto imaginewhat lifewould belike60dailyadvancements intechnology.

8.received C.collected D.

41.A.sharedupdatedB.until C.once D.before

42.A.though

43.A.respected B.shaped C.ignored D.preserved

44.A.edge B.end C.stage D.balanceconsiderate

45.A.sensitive B.intelligent C.D.reachable

46.A.only ifB.as ifC.even ifD.if only

47.A.mediaB.databases C.monitors D.puters

48.A.bentB.dependent C.hard D.keen

49.A.findingB.protecting C.using D.changing

50.A.InsteadB.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Also

51.A.trainedB.connected C.remended D.interested

52.A.burdenB.pleasure C.benefit D.disappointment

53.A.slightlyB.hardly C.merelyD.really

54.A.outB.down C.upD.in

55.A.aspects

56.A.lost B.hidden C.relaxed D.deserted

57.A.excited B.trapped C.confused D.amused

58.A.turn B.reply C.submit D.object

59.A.arise B.spread C.vary D.exist

60.A.despite B.beyond C.within D.without第n卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式On adiet Thenconsider sittingby thewindow nexttime youeat out.The researchersmeasured andmapped61design ofeach restaurantand thenused mealchecks62track whatdiners orderedandhowit relatedto wherethey sat.The resultswere telling:people sitting63far from the frontdoor atethe fewestsaladsand64be73per centmore likelyto orderdesserts.Those65seat ata darktable ateheavierfood andordered moreof it,66diners sittingat high-top bartables orderedmore saladsand fewerdesserts.The darkerit is,the more“invisible“you mightfeel,the lesseasy67is tosee howmuchyou，re eatingand theless guiltyyou mightfeel.In contrast,seeing thesunlight,68passer-byor treesoutside might make youmore aware69how youlook,mightmakeyou thinkabout walkingormight inspireyou tochoose agreen salad.The researchersalso notedthat slimdiners chewedaround15times permouthful,three chewsmorethan heavierdiners.By70eat moreslowly,the dinerspends lesstime it takes forthe braintofeel full.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号△,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Patience isof greatimportance inour dailylife.Once Iwaited abus toeata stop.Thirtyminutes past,but nobus came.Both upset and annoyed,I decidedto walkon feet.But nosoonerhad Ileft whenthe busarrived.I thoughtif Ihad waitedfor onemore minute,I wouldhave caughtit.If Ichose to take anext bus,I wouldhave towait forother30minutes.Only thendo Irealizemy problem.Being impatientwill possiblewaste allthe effortthat wehave putit in.Now wheneverI am closeto losemy patience,I11think ofthis experience.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，希望通过暑期学习在英语上取得更大进步，请给你的外教John写封邮件,询问以下内容内容L自己英语学习上的困惑；

3.暑期英语学习的建议；

4.下学期的学习内容注意

1.词数100左右；

5.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

6.开头和结语已为你写好Dear John,Li Hua高二英语答案

一、听力:15ACABA610Sincerely yours,BBCBC1115AACAC1620BABCB

二、阅读2124CBAD2527DBD2831CCDB3235BABC3640ECGDA

三、完型填空:4650CDBCD4145ACBBD5155BADBD5660ABBCD

61.the

62.to track

63.farthest/furthest

64.were

65.seated

68.passers-by

69.of

66.while/and

67.it

70.eating

五、短文改错

四、语法填空:

1.wai ted后力口for

2.pastf passed

3.feet-foot

4.whenthan

5.the

6.other-1another

7.dof did

8.possible-possibly

9.去掉it

10.losef losing

六、书面表达You alwaysimpress usdeeply with yourpassionate andenthusiastic teachingstyle andremain one of thefavorite teachersinmany studentsheart.Therefore,with theintention ofmaking someimprovementin myEnglish,I amwriting toenquire ofyou howI canmake the most of my summervacation.To beginwith,despite manyyears,learning ofEnglish,I stillfeel puzzledin someaspects,for instance,writing.I alwaysfind myselftrapped in the situation where Chinesestands betweenmeand whatI wantto express.With regardto thispoint,do youhave somesuggestions to makeThen mygrade of the finalexam makesit plainthat I am leftbehind bythe majorityofmyclassmates,so wouldyou pleasegive mesome adviceon Englishlearning Lastly,tomakesome preparationinadvance,I alsowanttoknow what is generallycovered in your classnext term.Look forwardto yourreply.$

120.

4.What dowe knowaboutthe man sweekendA.He willattend school.B.He hasto work.C.He willtake atest.

5.What willthe mando nextA.Talk toPatrick onthe phone.B.Ask Mrs.Robinson aquestion.C.Dial adifferent phonenumber.第二节（共15小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.What presentdid theboy givethe womanA.A lovelydog.B.Apicture.C.A cap.

7.What dowe knowabouttheboy sgrandpaA.He islying onthe ground.B.He haspassed away.C.He usedtobea ballplayer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

8.What timeis itnowA.A quarterpast nine.B.Nine oclock.C.A quarterto nine.

9.What doesBobby askthe womanto doA.Read hima story.B.Let himfinish watchinga movie.C.Give himsome glassand milk.

10.What isthe womans attitudetoward BobbyA.Responsible andmean.B.Nervous butprofessional.C.Patient andfirm.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题

11.According to theman,whatisthe bestthing aboutthe kitchenA.It isa goodsize.B.It getsthe viewof thepark.C.It hasa dishwasher.

12.Why does the womansay shewill neversee thesunA.She isa busystudent witha parttimejob.B.She isa busyteacher.C.She worksall day.

13.What doesthe womanthink isthemostimportantA.The locationof theapartment.B.The viewfromthe living room.C.The safetyof thebuilding.听第9段材料，回答14至16题

14.Who introducedthe speakersto eachotherA.Mary.B.Stephanie.C.Joanne.

15.What happenedto thewoman last yearA.She stoppedworking totake careof hermother.B.She gother firstjob in advertising.C.She hada baby.

16.How muchdoestheman offerthe womanA.Whatever shewants.B.Fifteen thousanddollars forthree months.C.Fifteen thousanddollars amonth tostart.听第10段材料，回答17至20题

17.What isthe firstchange ofpolicyA.A membercan onlybring oneguest permonth.B.Guests are not allowedin thegym.

18.How manytowels couldone memberuse everytime inthe pastC.The membershipfee is$10more permonth.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

19.What isthe purposeof thetowel policyA.To cutcosts.B.To ensurebetterhealth.C.To savewater.

20.How muchdoes itcost torent atowelA.$

1.B.$

3.C.$

10.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The daymy husbandfell tohis death,it startedto snow,just likeany Novemberday.Uis body,when Ifound it,was lightlycovered withsnow.It snowedalmost everyday forthe nextfour months,while Isat onthe couchand watchedit pileup.One morning,I shuffleddownstairs andwas surprisedtosee asnow removerclearing mydriveway andthe bentback ofa womanshoveling（铲）my walk.I droppedto myknees,crawled throughthelivingroom.And backup stairsso thosegood peoplewouldnot seeme.I wasembarrassed.My firstthought was,how wouldI everrepay themI didnthave thestrength tobrush myhair,let alone shovel someones walk.Before Johns death,I tookpride inthe factthat Irarely askedfor helpor favors,I definedmyselfby mypetence andindependence.So whowas Iif Iwas nolonger capableand busyHow couldIrespect myselfif allI didwas sitonthecouch everyday andwatch thesnowfallLearning howto receivethe loveand supportthat camemy waywasn，t easy.Friends cookedforme and1cried becauseI couldn，t evenhelp themset thetable.Im notusually thislazy”,I wept.Finally,my friendKathy satdown withmeandsaid,“Mary,cooking foryou is not aburden.I loveyou andI wantto doit.It makesme feelgood tobeable to dosomething foryou.Over andover,I heardsimilar emotionsfromthe people whosupported meduring thosedarkdays.One verywise mantold me,“You arenot doingnothing.Being fullyopen toyour sorrowmaybe thehardest workyou willever do”.Iamnot theperson Ionce was,but inmany waysI havechanged forthe better.My heartisnow filled with thanksfor people around me.I havebeen surprisedto learn that there is incrediblefreedomthat esfrom facingonesworst fearand walkingaway.I believethereisstrength,forsure,in acceptinga darkperiod ofour life.

21.Which of the followingis trueaccording tothepassageA.The writer,s friendwas unwillingto cookfor her.B.The writerrecovered fromher sorrowquickly withhis friends help.C.The writerhad beenbusy withher lifebefore.D.The dayher husbanddied,it wassnowing heavily.

22.We candescribe the writer beforeher husbanddied asthe followingexceptA.hardworking B.smart C.independent D.capable

23.We caninfer fromthe passagethat.A.the peoplearound the writer werefriendly and supported herB.the writerbecame strongwilledimmediately afterJohn，s deathC.thewriterfound herhusband immediatelyhe felloff theroofD.before Johns death,thewriternever askedothers forhelp

24.The writerwrote thepassage to.A.share hersad storywith usB.express herguilty consciencetothepeople whohelped herC.tell usthe changesshe hasmade becauseof herhusband,s deathD.show herthanks tothepeoplewho loveandsupportherBTips forCycle TripsCyclinghas manyadvantages asa form of travel,as it isthefastest wayto travelby humanPower,and slowenough toallow thetype oflocal involvementthat isimpossible withpowered travel.Cycle travelisacheap formof transportation.DistanceOn levelterrain（地形）,without aheadwind,a cyclistof averagefitness ona touringbikecan fortablycover60-120km aday.Distances ofup to250km aday arepossible,but anythingmuchbeyond120km willrequire considerablephysical tensionand notallow manystops toenjoy theplacesyou visit.For many,80-100km aday will be themost suitabledistance toaim for,as itwill giveasenseofachievement andalso leaveplenty oftime formeals andactivities.GeographyThe gradient（坡度）ofthetrip willreduce yourrange.A basicrule isthat forevery100metres ofaltitude youclimb,you shouldadd anextra15minutes toyour journeytime.In hillyormountainous areas,the easiestroutes forcycling aredownstream alongmajor rivers,as overalltheywill bedownhill.A long,roundabout routealong ariver willusually beeasier thana short,direct routeover ahill ormountain pass.However,itisworth bearingin mindthat themost scenicroutesoften efrom hillyterrain.EatFood choicedepends largelyonwhereyou are,so seethe respectivesections formoreinformation aboutfoods.As youwill beworking hard,its importantto getenough energyin yourfood.On longtrips awayfrom majortowns,there maybe littlequality foodavailable,sobepreparedto liveon candybars,prepared meatproducts andthe likeif theneed arises.SleepWhile youcan takea tentwithyou,many hotelsand especiallycampsites canacmodate cyclists.However,there arealso somehotels thatmaybeless usedto acmodatingcyclists.If youare exploringanunfamiliar world,asking aboutthe acmodationspares youthe searchforanew placeto stayaftera longexhausting dayof travel.

25.Which distancedoestheauthor suggestto ordinarycyclists adayA.50km.B.250km.C.130km.D.90km.

26.From thepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.high qualityfood iseasy toget onlong tripsB.cycling overa mountainis challengingbut worthyC.hotels seldomprovide acmodationfor cyclistsD.ittakescyclists15minutes toclimb100mofaltitude

27.We canprobably readthis passagein.A.a geographybook B.a researchreportC.a sciencefiction D.a travelmagazineCBritain wantsto closeall ofits coalfired power plantsby2025and lower their outputfrom2023,the governmentsaid on Wednesday,making itthe first major economyto put a dateon shuttingdownpolluting coalplants toreduce carbonemissions（排放）.Amber Rudd,UK secretaryof statefor energyand climatechange,was scheduled to set out furtherdetailsinaspeech lateronWednesdaythat willseek toencourage thebuilding ofnew gasand nuclearpower plants instead.Coalfired power plants providedaround athird ofBritain，s electricitylastyearbut manyofthe aging plants havebeen due to closeover thenext decadeduetotightening EuropeanUnionenvironmental standards.Now aconsultation（商讨会）starting inthe springnext yearwill setout proposals to closeby2025all coalfired power stationsthat arealmost asharmful asbefore—plants notequippedto takeand storetheir carbonemissions—and limittheir usagefrom

2023.“It cannotbe satisfactoryfor anadvanced economylike theUK tobe relyingon polluting,carbonintensive50yearold coalfiredpower stations,z/Rudd wasscheduledtosay,according toextract（节录）ofthe speech shehad plannedto deliverat theInstitutionof CivilEngineers.Drax Group,operator ofoneofEurope，s largestcoalfiredpowerplants,cou]d seethe remainingcoalunits closetwo yearsearlier ifthe governmentsticks tothe2025closure date,analysts atJefferiessaid.“By puttinga specific date bywhich coalwill bephased out,the governmentwill naturallyfocusattention onsecurity ofsupply,“the analystssaid ina researchnote.

28.Britain decidedto closeits coalfiredpowerplantsto.A.lowertheoutput ofcoalrelated productsB.develop thefirstmajoreconomyC.keep carbonemission undercontrolD.setanexample toother Europeancountries

29.The detailsin AmberRudd，s speechcanbethat.A.the agingplants willprovide mostof BritainselectricityB.the agingplants havebeen builtfor onedecadeC.the supplygap（缺口）will befilledwithnew typeof plantsD.the stateof energyand climatechange willbe focusedon

30.British governmentsplan isto.A.well equipcoalfiredpowerplants according to standardsB.putaspecificdateto deliverthespeechat theInstitute ofCivilC.use newpowerplantsto provideBritains onethird electricityD.setoutproposalstolower outputof theseagingplantsfrom

202331.What doesthe phrasephase out“mean inthe passageA.take placesometime B.stop usinggraduallyC.earoundregularly D.be supposedto happenDWhetherinthehome orthe workplace,social robotsare goingto beea lotmore monin thenextfew years.Social robotsare aboutto bringtechnology tothe everydayworld ina morehumanizedway,said CynthiaBreazeal,chief scientistatthe robot panyJibo.While householdrobots todaydo the normal housework,social robotswillbemuch more likepanions thanmere tools.For example,these robotswillbeabletodistinguish whensomeone ishappyor sad.This allowsthem torespond moreappropriately tothe user.The Jiborobot,arranged toship（上市）later thisyear,is designedtobea personalizedassistant.You cantalktotherobot,ask itquestions,and make requests forit toperform differenttasks.The robot doesn，t justdeliver generalanswers toquestions;it respondsbased on what itlearnsabout eachindividual inthe household.It cando thingssuch asreminding anelderly familymembertotakemedicine ortaking familyphotos.Social robotsarenotjust findingtheir wayinto thehome.They havepotential applicationsineverything fromeducation tohealth careand arealready findingtheir wayinto someof thesespaces.Fellow Robotsis onepany bringingsocial robotstothemarket.The panys“Oshbot”robotis builtto assistcustomers ina store,which canhelp the customers finditems andhelp guidethemtotheproducts locationinthestore.It canalso speakdifferent languagesand makeremendationsfor differentitems basedonwhatthecustomeris shoppingfor.The moreinteraction therobot haswith humans,the moreit learns.But Oshbot,like othersocialrobots,isnotintended toreplace workers,but towork alongsideother employees.We havetechnologiesto trainsocialrobotsto dothings notfor us,but withus,“said Breazeal.

32.How aresocialrobotsdifferent fromhousehold robotsA.They cancontrol theiremotions.B.They aremorelikehumans.C.They dothenormalhousework.D.They respondto usersmoreslowly.

33.What cana JiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3A.Obey yourorders andremind youtotakepills.B.Answer yourquestions andmakerequests.C.Take yourfamily picturesand delivermilk.D.municate withyou andperform operations.IamLi Hua,a studentinyourclass.。