重庆市渝北区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

学年重庆市渝北区八年级（下）期末英语试卷20222023I.听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题

1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语o

1.A.Of course.B.I hopeso.C.Good idea.

2.A.Youre right.B.Well done.C.Quite beautiful.

3.A.Dont worry.B.Me,neither.C.I agree.

4.A.Qomolangma.B.Pandas.C.The YellowRiver.

5.A.Yes,I have.B.Sure,thanks.C.Sounds great.

6.A.Thafs fantastic.B.Thanks foryour help.C.Oh thatlooks serious.第二节（每小题

1.5分，共9分）听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案

7.A.Next week.B.Next month.C.Next year.

8.A.Tina.B.Peter.C.Steve.

9.A.A puter.B.A camera.C.Some photos.

10.A.Several times.B.Three times.C.Never.

11.A.Call

120.B.Move theman.C.Take theman tohospital.

12.A.He wasexercising outside.B.He waseating outside.C.He wascleaning theroom.第三节（每小题

1.5分，共6分）听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案听对话，回答以下各小题

13.What didLi Nado lastsummer vacationA.She wentabroad.B.She wentto thebeach.C.She visitedher grandparents.

14.How didLi Nago to the villageafter shegot toChongqingA.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.听对话，回答以下各小题

15.Whafs thematter withthe boyA.He has a headache.B.He has a stomachache.C.He hasa fever.

16.What doesthe womanask the boy to doA.Eat somethingcold.B.Have a good rest.C.Drink hotwater.

45.When didYe Haitaostart helping these children

46.What problemsdid the leftchildren have

47.Do youthink Ye Haitao hasachieved hisdream Whyor whynotVD.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子每空一词，含缩略词（改为否定句）

48.Shes ownedit since her fifth birthday.She itsinceherfifthbirthday.（对戈线部分提问）

49.They shouldcall himbefore leaving the city.U theydo beforeleavingthecity（改为同义句）

50.The moviestarted ten minutes ago.The moviehas fortenminutes..他的想法和你的完全不同（完成译句）

51.His ideasare from yours.我注意到他们正往湖里扔石头

52.I noticedstones in the lake.VIII.短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Many childrendon9t likedoing chores,because theythink itsboring.Some childrenthink they53need to learn theirsubjectswell and there isno needfor themto dochores.But infact,doing choresis goodfor children.（分类）First,doing chorescan54children certainskills.Children canlearn classificationskills whenthey pickuptheir toysand putthem away.Washing clothesand doingdishes mayseem easyfor adults.But forchildren,they know55（处理）to dothem wellby thinkingand practicinga lot.If children can56handle thechores at home,they willlive abetterlife.Second,doing chorescan helpchildren keep57,Some choreslike sweepingthe floorand cleaningthe（平衡）.room are a kindof physicalexercise.Children shouldnot studyall thetime.A healthylife needsbalanceLast butnot least,everyone in the familywill behappy toshare choresat home.Nowadays itsmon forboth parentsto58,When theyget homefrom work,they areoften tired.So theydont havemuch timeor energy（精力）to dochores.59childrencanhelp their parents withsome chores,their parentswill behappy.And childrencanalso findgreat happinessin60theirparents.IX.书面表达（满分20分）.“双减”政策实施以来，阳光中学开展了丰富多彩的课外活动近日，学校英文报正面向全校同学征61集以为题的稿件，分享大家最难忘的一次课外活动经“An UnforgettableAfterschool Activity”历假如你是王君，是阳光中学初

二、一班的学生，请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿参考课外活动类型要求:词；

1.80〜120文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称

2.参考信息介绍此次课外活动的内容；

1.分享参加此次活动的感悟；

2.

3.An UnforgettableAfterschool Activity第四节（每小题

1.5分，共6分）听两遍根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案听短文，回答以下各小题

17.There weremany on the tree.A.bananas B.pears C.apples

18.The manasked Li Lei.A.what hewanted todo B.where hecame fromC.how hegot there

19.The manbecame friendlyto Li Lei because.A.Li Leiwas scaredB.Li Leiwas fromChina C.LiLeiwanted tolive there（）

20.Only persons livedon the island beforeLiLeigot there.A oneB.two C.threeIL单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

1.What honestgirl yourfriend is!A.a B.an C.the D./一

2.Have youfinished readingTreasure Island!—No,not yet.I stillhave thirtysixto read.A.copies B.letters C.pages D.fictions

3.——Who criedin youroffice this afternoon,Mr.Smith一A boydid.He hurtin P.E.class.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself

4.—Could Ithis bookfrom thelibrary—Yes.But youcan onlyit forfour days.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep一

5.How theman is!—Yes.He helpedhis neighborout of the firewithout fear.A.brave B.rapid C.peaceful D.nervous

6.Be carefulwhen youare driving,in suchbad weather.A.probably B.especially C.seriously D.simply

7.His fatherleft thehouse whilehe thepiano.A.plays B.played C.was playingD.is playing

8.—My sisterwears myskirt withoutasking.一You couldtell herthat thismakes youangry shellask younext time.A ifB.although C.until D.so that

9.Mr.Zhang encouragedhis childthe disabledman.A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help一

10.The childrentheir fatherin hisway ofspeaking.一Yes.They alllike smilingwhile speaking.A.take afterB.take breaksC.take careof D.take inIII.完型填空（每小题L5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案包痕）An old man namedMr.Benson livedin anold buildingin asmall town.He hada bigscar0on hisface andthatmade himlook alittle scary.No onein theneighborhood talkedto himand helpedhim.He liveda11life.One day,a newfamily12into the building.They wereMr.Brown andMrs.Brown.They werea nice

13.Theother peoplewho livedin thebuilding weledthe newfamily andtold themnot totalk toMr.Benson.He is a scaiyoldman.He hasno friendsand hehasastrange scar.Youd betternot talkto him.But Mr.Brown andMrs.Brown thoughtthat wasvery silly14,Whenever theysaw Mr.Benson,they alwayssaid15to him.And theyalways helpedhim carryheavy things.Mr.Benson wasvery happyto seethem andinvitedthem todrink teawith him.He toldthem wonderfulstories.He wasonce avery famouscook,and hemade（甜点）16delicious dessertsin theworld.One evening,all theneighbors in thebuildingheard laughterandthesounds ofcups andplates inMr.Bensonshome.It17like ahappy dinner.They werevery surprised.The nextday,Mrs.Brown toldher neighbors,You reallymustget toknow Mr.Benson.He isso funny.And heisafantastic cook.He toldus his18of hisscar.He hadan accident19he washelping hisparents ontheir farm.The neighborsall feltvery sorry.They allstarted to20the examplethe Brownfamily setto them.Mr.Benson didntfeel lonelyanymore becausehe hadsomany goodneighbors.

11.A.hungry B.lonely C.surprised D.dangerous

12.A.moved B.looked C.jumped D.ran

13.A.member B.part C.couple D.group

14.A.information B.advice C.news D.trouble

15.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.good

16.A.more B.most C.the moreD.the most

17.A.tasted B.looked C.sounded D.touched

18.A.opinion B.worry C.story D.shape

19.A.unless B.since C.because D.when

20.A.follow B.read C.discuss D.give阅读理解间读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案ASupport Worker（能力）Do you have theability tocare forothers Canyouunder standhow olderpeople feelAre youagoodmunicator Doyouhavegood listeningskills Canyou work onweekends（以上的），If youhave answeredYES to the abovewewould like to hearfromyou.$

8.56an hourExcel lenttrainingFree uniformA onehour rest atnoonFree lunchand dinner（联系Contact

21.If youwant to be asupport worker,you should.A.understand howimportant thejob isB.understand howsick peoplefeelC.be good at municatingwith othersD.have ahigh markin listeningtest

22.Mr.Smith worksasasupport worker8hours a day,so hecan getaday.A.$

8.56B.$

34.24C$

51.36D.$

68.

4823.A supportworker doesnt.A.take careof othersB.have aonehourrestat noonC.pay for his/her uniformD.workonSaturday orSundayWhen wewere scared,sad andhelpless,you gaveus courage,warmth andhopes.When wehad tostay athome tokeepaway fromthe illness,you,workers,helped usbuy livingthings.Leaving yourchildren behind,you workedin theneighborhood everyday.When weneeded allkinds ofmaterials,you,drivers,drove themthere withoutthinking twice.Running onthe streets,between thecities,you madesure thingswent wellas usual.When wehad coughsor fevers,you,▲,tried yourbestto saveour lives.Looking afterthe patientsin thehospital dayand night,you nevergave upuntil thesick gotwell.There aremany peopledoing jobsin silence,（无私）.Thanks foryour hardwork andselflessnessYoure theheroes of the times.Youre themost beautifulin ourhearts.We loveyou!

24.helped usbuy livingthings.A.Workers B.Drivers C.Neighbors D.Pupils

25.Which of the followingcan beput in the▲C.scientists D.doctors andnursesA.teachers B.volunteers（诗歌）

26.The writerwrites the poem to.B.show his/her thanksA.share his/her worriesD.cheer upsad people*C.pare differentjobsB.With OurHard Work（标题）

27.The besttitle ofthepoemmay beD.Our Hopesand LoveCA.To theMost BeautifulPeopleThere aremany peoplegiving handswithout tellingtheir names.（物理）When Iwas inGrade Eight,our physicsteacher gaveus achallenge tomake a paper planeof any（目的）shape.The onlygoal wasto getit tofly asfar aspossible.I hadmany papermakingskills,so Imade thebest planeIcould,and itflew prettyfar.（平的）One boymade thesimplest paper plane.He stoodthere at the startingline witha normalpiece offlat paper.Several minuteslater,he tookthe pieceof paperand madeit intoa ball,then threwit downthe hallway.We weresoshocked atwhat hedid.We neverexpected thingsto happenlike that.He beatall ofus easily.Some ofthe studentsgot angryand saidthat hecheated.The physicsteacher said,“How soHe doesntdo anythingwrong becauseapaperball isa shape,too.I likehis idea.”（任务）Yes,the boydidnt cheat.He justfinished thetask ina differentway.In ourlife,what wehave learnedturnsinto our experience.We do everything accordingto it.However,our experiencegets in the wayof ourdevelopmentsometimes.It stopsus froming upwith newideas,and itis badfor ourcreativity.So itis reallynecessary for us tolearn tothink outside of ourexperience.Then wemay discovermore andeasier waysso thatwe canhave abetter result.Just liketheboy in the story,we shouldthink creatively.

28.The writerspaperplaneflew prettyfar becausehe wasgoodat.A.learning physicsB.making paperplanesC.cheating othersD.throwing paperplanes（推断）

29.From the passage wecan inferthat theteacher feltabout whattheboydid.A.angry B.sad C.bored D.happy（指代）

30.The underlinedword Itin Paragraphsrefers toA.Our developmentB.A differentway C.Our experienceD.An oldidea

31.What doesthe passagemainly tellusA.We shoulddoeverythinghonestly andfairly.B.Dont dothings accordingto ourexperience.C.Ifs importantforustolearnothers experience.D.We shouldlearn tothinkoutsideofourexperience.D（古代的）There wereseveral kindsof greetingsin ancientChina.Among them,fist and palm salutewas quitemon.Today,though Chinesewould usuallyshake handswhen meetingfriends,people wouldstill make fist and palm saluteswhenthey arepaying avisit tosomeone duringthe traditionalChinese NewYear orattending someonesbirthday（接待）.reception（礼仪）Fist and palm salute is oneofthetypical Chineseetiquette witha historyof more than3000years.In ancient（陌生人），times,if peoplemet astranger theirhands werealways ready to holdsomething usedfor fighting.（放松的）.Holding hands together showedthat peoplecould feel relaxed Laterit becamethe etiquettewhen meetingeach（场合）.other andshowing thanks.In modernChina,fist and palm salutehas beenused alot ontraditional occasions（拳The gestureof fistandpalmsalute:Firstly,stand straight.If youare aman,let your right handbe ahalf fist头）,（胸部）.and thenyour left hand holdyour righthand infront of your chestWatch each other in the eyes,raise both（额头）,ofyourhandstoyour browbent down and shakehands towardseachothergently forthree times.Meanwhile,（）（）you couldsay somelucky greetingwords suchas gongxi facai”Wish youmuch money,ni hao”Hello,xinghui”（Nice tomeet you）,“xin niankuai le,9（Happy NewYear）to eachother accordingto differentoccasions.iVsbelieved thatpeople consideredtheleftas the important sidefbr menin Chinesehistory,while forwomen,theimportant一side isthe right.So,if youareawoman,you shouldmakefistandpalmsalute in the otherway putyourrighthand onyourlefthand.At last,please rememberwhen someonemakes fistandpalmsalute toyou,you need todoit backas well.

32.The historyof fistandpalmsaluteis.A.2000years B.more than2000years C.3000years D.morethan3000years

33.In ancienttimes,people thoughtholding handstogether could.A.make themfeelrelaxedB.protect strangersquite wellC.show theywere friendsD.cause strangersto have a fight

34.The underlinedword“gesture inParagraph3probably means涵义姿势形成分析A.B.C.D.EA bigstrong birdflies highin thesky.Its abald eagle.Americans like to watchthe beautifulbird.It isstrong andfree.They madeit theirnational bird.The baldeagle isnot reallybald.It haswhite featherson itstail andhead.The feathersontherest ofits bodyare（磅）.（骨头）brown.Bald eagles are largebirds.A baldeagle weighsbetween6and14pounds Bald eagles bones（翅膀）are emptyinside.So theirbones arelight.That iswhy birdscan fly.A baldeagle haslong wingsto helpit flyhigh.（英尺）Each wingcan beseven oreight feetlong.Bald eagleslike eatingfish.They havegood eyes.When theyfly overthe water,they cansee afish amile away.Theeagle fliesdownandcatch thefish withits feet.Bald eaglesalso eatsome smallanimals.Rabbits andmice arethe animals（猎食）.which theyliketohunt（巢）Bald eagles build nestsinthetallest treesthey canfind.The nestisasafe placefor babyeagles togrow.Themother baldeagle laysone orthree eggseach year.Both parentstake careoftheeggs.The parentstake turnsfinding foodandfeeding thebabies.After12weeks,the youngeaglesarereadytofly away.Bald eaglesoften live near lakesand riverswhere fishswim andtall treesgrow.They alsolivenearthe sea.They canbefound inmost statesintheUnited States.Hawaii isthe onlystate thatdoesnt havebald eagles.In Alaskaand Canada,people canalso see a largenumber of bald eagles.（减少）Hunting andpollution madebald eagles intheUnited Statesin danger.The numberof themdecreasedrapidly.The governmentmade lawsto protectthem.Now,stopping huntingand cuttingdown pollutionhave allowedmoreand morebald eaglesto eback.Baldeaglesare notonly Americans,national birds,but alsohuman beingsgood friends.Look upinthesky thenexttime,you mightsee oneofthebeautiful birdsinthesky.

35.Paragraph2is mainlyabout.A.what baldeagles looklike B.how baldeagles huntC.why baldeaglesbuildnests D.where baldeagles live（除了）.

36.People canfind baldeaglesinmost statesintheUS exceptA.Hawaii B.Alaska C.Canada D.Alabama

37.What canwe knowabout baldeagles accordingtothepassageA.A baldeagle weighsbetween6and14kilos.B.A baldeagle canseeafish severalmiles away.C.Baby baldeagles willstay innests for12weeks.D.The numberofbaldeagles isstill decreasing.

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⑥⑦C.DV.口语应用（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从文后个选项中选择个恰当的选项完成此对话75A:Lingling,what aboutgoing toGele Mountainwith metomorrowB:Sounds great.We canrelax ourselvesthere.39A:Well,first takethe subwayto Shapingba,then gotothemountain onfoot.B:OK.40A:At ourschool gateat8:00tomorrow morning.B:OK.I willbuy somewater andfruit.41A:Sorry,I donthaveacamera.But Ican borrowone frommy aunt.42B:Oh,good.But weshould useit carefully.A:Yes,I know.43B:See you.A.Yes,I have.B.See youtomorrow!C.Could youtake acamera withyouD.How canwe getthereE.She hashad itfor onlytwo weeks.F.Where wouldyou liketo visitG.When andwhere arewe goingto meetVI.任务型阅读（9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（瘫痪）YeHaitao,a44yearold manwith paralysishas helpedover300children withschool lessonsfor freeover thelast21years.When Yewas young,he dreamedtobea teacher.He thoughteducating peoplewas thegreatest thingintheworld.Atthe ageof16,he wentto university.He studiedhard toimprove himselfforhisdream.However,illness gotintheway ofYesstudy andlife.Tn thesecond yearof hisuniversity,he wasso sickthat hehad togive uphis study.Day byday,hecouldnt walk,stand oreven sit.He couldonly liedown inbed allday.（留守童）One daysome villagerscame to Yes homefbr helpbecause theleftchildren JLhad problems.Somevillagers wentto bigcities tosearch fora job,leaving behindtheir children and parents.But thechildrenandgrandparents（代:勾）.couldnt municatewith eachother wellbecause ofthe generationgap Whafsmore,most ofthe grandparentscouldhardly reador write.The childrenreally neededhelp withtheir homeworkathome.Ye startedhelpingthesechildren inthe summerof

2002.The studentsetohis homeafter schooland duringsummer（辅导）.and wintervacations.They dontneedtopay anythingfor thetutoring Sittingatthedesk aroundYes bed,theyalways listentoYecarefully.Many ofYes studentshave enteredhigh schooland evenbee collegestudents.Seeing thechildren improvewith hishelp,Ye isquite happy.He knowsheisdoing ameaningful thing.It isthe smileof thesechildren thatkeeps medoing this.I geta strongfeeling ofsatisfaction whenI seetheir smilingfaces JYe says.

44.Did YeHaitao goto university。