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pandemic hasshowed usthat coexistencewith wildlifeis verymuch possible.After the exhibition,the sculptureswill goon salefor between6,000pounds US$8,346for acalf and30,000pounds foralarge adult,Money raisedwill bedirected towardsome grassrootsorganizations workingon peacefulcoexistence.
28.Whats theaim of the CoExistenceexhibitionA.To attractvisitors toLondon.B.To raisemoney forprotecting elephants.C.To encouragepeople tolive inharmony with wildlife.D.To honourthe elephants roaming inYunan Province,China.
29.What canbe inferredfrom thefounders wordsin Paragraph4A.Elephants causeno harmto humans.B.Elephants are almost asintelligent ashumans.C.Humans and elephants arefighting formore space.D.The coexistence between humansandelephantsneeds efforts.
30.What canwe learnfrom thispassageA.The COVID-19pandemic has no effecton wildlife.B.Fewer humanactivities arefavorable towildlife.C.People shouldtry to avoid contactwithwildlife.D.The exhibitioncan earnmoney forwildlife preservation.
31.What is the besttitle forthis textA.An ExhibitionTour ofElephant SculpturesB.Negotiation BetweenPeople andWildlifeC.Effects ofHuman Activitieson ElephantsD.Elephants*Intelligence andNature toExplore解读】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要讲述了一次以大象雕塑为主题的展览，这个展览的意义在于强调人类和野生动物共存的必要性答案与解析推理判断题根据第一段
28.C“An exhibitionof125life-size elephantsculptures hasgone on display in可知，这次展览的目的是强调人类和野生动物London tohighlight theneed for coexistence between people and wildlife.”共存的必要性答案与解析推理判断题根据第四段中可推知，大
29.D“Coexistence is about negotiatingthis sharingof space.”象和人类的共存是要经过“协商”的努力才能获得的答案与解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段中
30.B Aglobal reduction in human activity has had apositive effecton可知，人类活动的减少对于野生动物的发展兴旺是有利的wildlife around the world”答案与解析主旨大意题本文是一篇新闻报道，所以文章的主题在第一段体现根据第一段
31.A“An exhibitionof125life-size elephantsculptures hasgone ondisplay inLondon tohighlight theneed forcoexistencebetweenpeople and及下文介绍可知，文章主要讲述了一次以大象雕塑为主题的展览由此可知，项“大象雕塑展览之旅”适wildlife.”A合作本文最佳标题D•广东省高中模拟考试][2023Celebrity hasbee one of the most importantrepresentatives ofpopular culture.Fans usedtobe crazyabout aspecific film,but nowthe publictends tobase itsconsumption on the interestof celebrityattached toany givenproduct.Besides,fashion magazineshave almostabandoned thepractice ofputting models on thecover becausethey dontsellnearly as well asfamous faces.As aresult,celebrities haverealized theirunbelievably powerfulmarket potential,moving fromadvertisingfor others1products todeveloping theirown.Celebrity clothinglines arenta pletelynew phenomenon,but in the pastthey weretypically aimedat theordinaryconsumers,and limitedtoafew TVactresses.Today theyrestarted byfirst-class starswhose productsenjoy equalfame withsomeworld topbrands.The mostsuccessful start-ups have been thoseby celebritieswith specificpersonal style.As celebritiesbeemore andmore experiencedat themarket,they expand their productionscale rapidly,covering almostall theproducts ofdaily life.However,for everysuccess story,theres arelated wamingtale of a celebritywho overvaluedhis consumerappeal.Nomatter howfamous theproducts originis,if itfails toimpress consumerswith itsown qualitiesit beginsto resemblean exercise（忠诚）in self-promotional marketing.And oncethe initialattention diesdown,consumer interestmight fade,loyalty returningtotried-and-true labels.Today,celebrities faceeven moresevere embarrassment.The pop-cultural circlemight bebigger thanever,but itsrate ofturnover has sped up as well.Each misstepthreatens toreduce a celebritys shelflife,and the same newspaper or magazine thatonce broughthim famehas noproblem pickinghim topieces whenthe opportunityappears.Still,the egospotential forexpansionis limitless.Having alreadyachieved greatwealth andpublic recognition,many celebritiessee fashion as the nextfrontier to be conquered.As thesaying goes,success andfailure alwaysgo handin hand.Their successas designersmight lastonlya shorttime,but fashion-like celebrity-has alwaysbeen temporary.
32.Fashion magazines today・A.seldom put modelson the coverB・no longerputmodelson thecoverC.need notworry aboutcelebrities market potentialD.judge themarket potentialof everycelebrity correctly
33.loyalty（忠诚）returning totried-and-true labels99in Paragraph3echoes theidea that.A.ordinary consumersare moreconcerned withprice ratherthan brandnameB・celebrity branded products canbe aninstant successC.consumers enthusiasmfor celebritybrandedproductsprove to be inconstantD.to consumers,quality mattersmore thanthe outsideof products.
34.The underlinedsentence inParagraph4indicates thatany wrongstep willpossibly.A.decrease thepopularity of a celebrity andthesales ofhis productsB.damage theimage ofa celebrityin theeyes of the generalpublicC.cut shortthe artisticcareer ofacelebrityin showbusinessD.influence theprice ofa celebritysproducts
35..The passageis mainlyabout.A.celebrity andpersonal styleB・celebrity andmarket potentialC.celebrity andfashion designD.celebrity andclothing industryD【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文文章讲述了名人已成为流行文化的重要代表，但是今天，名人面临更加严峻的尴尬流行文化圈比以往大，其周转速度也加快，名人每一次的失误都会减少他们的知名度和他们产品的销售答案与解析细节理解题根据文章第一段
32.A“Besides,fashion magazineshave almostabandoned thepractice of可知，如今的时尚杂志很少把模特放在封面上putting modelson thecover…”答案与解析推理判断题根据第三段二三句可知，当名人高估他自己的消费者吸引力时，不管产品的原
33.D产地有多有名，如果它不能以自身的品质打动消费者由此推知，“忠诚回归到久经考验的品牌”呼应了这样一个观点对消费者来说，质量比产品的外观更重要答案与解析词句猜测题画线句子意为“每一个失误都有可能缩短名人的保质期”根据第四段画线句
34.A子前一句和后——句The pop-cultural circlemight bebigger thanever,but itsrate ofturnoverhasspedup aswell.”and thesamenewspaperormagazinethatonce broughthim famehasnoproblem pickinghim topieces whenthe opportunityappears.”可知，每一个失误都可能会降低名人的知名度和他的产品的销量答案与解析主旨大意题根据文章第一段及全文内容可知，文章主要说明了名人已成为流行文化的重要
35.B代表，但是今天，名人面临更加严峻的尴尬流行文化圈比以往大，其周转速度也加快，名人每一次的失误都会减少他们的知名度，和他们产品的销售由此可知，文章主要论述了（名人与市场潜力）“celebrityandmarketpotential七选五H.•山东省济南市一模][2023The HumanLibrary has been workingto encouragea sense of sharedhumanity for almost twodecades.It isquite differentfrom traditionallibraries.36You canreview yourperspective with the helpof borrowedhumanbooks.The HumanLibrary is an associationwhich attemptsto createrespect andunderstanding forthediversity insociety throughefforts._37_In thisplace,people whootherwise wouldnever meetnor talkcan findroomfor conversation.As itswebsite details,the libraryhosts weeklyevents inlocal munities.The volunteerhuman books^^wele members ofthe publicto eand talkto them.38Ronni Abergelisthefounder of the library._39_As hisidea hasspread like a bestseller,the libraryhas hostedevents inmore than80countries,in libraries,museums,festivals andschools.It hasmore than1,000human booksin circulationin morethan50languages,with anespecially strongpresence inAmerican citiessuch asChicago andSan Francisco.360_They haveserved asa timelyway toreach outto scoresof peoplestuck indoorsat home,and fearfulof beingtooclose tostrangers,restoring theirsenseofconnection andmunity.Being abook in the libraryis more than youexpect andsomethingyou willnever forget.It is also anopportunity tomeet a lot ofpeople thatare differentfrom youand yetyou willfindyou sharea lotin mon.A.It createsa safespace fordialogue.B.His ambitionis to build ahi-tech library.C.COVID-19has ledto manyvirtual eventsaswell.D.This libraryallows peopleto startan onlineconversation.E.He justwants toget thewhole worldlistening andtalking.F.Here,various questionsare expected,appreciated and answered.G.At thislibrary,you can“borrow“people for a conversationinstead ofbooks.七选空n.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的是人类图书馆的特点和好处答案与解析空格前说“它与传统图书馆有很大的不同二空格处应讲它与传统图书馆有何不同，选项“在
36.G G这个图书馆，你可以，借，人来交谈，而不是借书”点明了人类图书馆和传统图书馆的具体的不同，因此承接上文，符合语境答案与解析空格后说“在这里，那些永远不会见面也不会说话的人可以找到交谈的空间”，因此空格处
37.A应说这个图书馆为人们创造了交谈的地方，选项“它为对话创造了一个安全的空间”点明了这个图书馆创造了交A谈的空间答案与解析空格前说“据其网站详细介绍，该图书馆每周在当地社区举办活动‘人类书籍，志愿者欢
38.F迎公众成员来和他们交谈“，空格处应说到他们交谈的内容一般是什么，F选项“在这里，各种问题被期待，赞赏和回答“点明了他们一般在那儿谈各种各样的问题，因此选项承接上文，符合语境F答案与解析空格前说是该图书馆的创始人”，空格处应继续介绍他创办这个图书馆的目的，
39.E“RonniAbergel选项“他只是想让全世界倾听和谈话”是他创办这个图书馆的目的E答案与解析空格后说“它们及时地帮助了许多被困在家中、害怕与陌生人过于亲近的人，恢复了他们的
40.C联系和社区意识”，空格处应提到为什么有人被困在家中和害怕与陌生人过于亲近，选项也引发了许C“COVID-19多虚拟活动”点明因为疫情，这个图书馆用一些虚拟的活动帮助了许多被困在家中、害怕与陌生人过于亲近的人，恢复了他们的联系和社区意识，引起下文第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D•山东省青岛市二模][2023Hank,a two-year-old cat,isahomebody.But recently,he got_41in a60-tall treefor fivedaysand four nights without food or water.Hanks big_42_started lastweekend.He exploredthe neighborhood_43_,andadog cameout,running afterhim andsendinghim flyingupa tree.When Hanksowner,Delores Bushong,_44_him in the neighborstree,she immediatelycalled theHumane Rescue，（梯子）Alliance forhelp._45_Hank wastoo highfor anyladder toreach andthe treebranch wasnt—46_enough tosupportthe climbof therescuer.Bushong feltextremely_47_,but herneighbors showedher thatshe wasntalone.The neighbor,whose treeHank hadclimbed,let Bushongsit inhis backyardand_48_Hank down.Another neighbor_49_a canof fish,hoping itmight attractthe50cat toe down.（滑轮）By day five,they trieda new51and itworked!They52a pulley system by circling a ropearound atall branch,and53a basketwith someof theowners personalitems.The cat,following thefamiliar scents,climbed into the basketand was54from thetree.Bushong saidthe helpof hermunity was_55_,and Hanks adventure taught her a lesson about neighbors helpingneighbors!
41.A.injuredB.stuckC.involvedD.lost
42.A.practiceB.challengeC.adventureD.appearance
43.A.by chanceB.in turnC•on timeD.as usual
44.A.rescuedB・observedC.trainedD.spotted
45.A.TypicallyB.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely
46.A.smoothB.stableC.flexibleD.fixed
47.A.shockedB,embarrassedC.ashamedD.helpless
48.A.talkB-catchC.bringD.frighten
49.A.receivedB,donatedC.preservedD.sold
50.A.energeticB・hungryC.curiousD.cautious
51.A.instructionB.opinionC.approachD.choice
52.A.createdB.repairedC.boughtD.texted
53.A.madeB・carriedC.raisedD.decorated
54.A fortedB・protectedC.returned
55.A.responsible B.seriousC.available D.remarkable【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了主人公布松的猫（汉克）爬到树上不下来，被困在树上五天四夜，在她感到无助时，邻居和救援人员给予她安慰和帮助，最后成功将猫救了下来，这让布松意识到邻里互助的重要性答案与解析根据下文关键句可知，汉克在树上待了五天，
41.B Bydayfive,they trieda new11and itworked!才找到办法下来，由此可知，他在树上被困了五天四夜，意为“陷入，困于二符合语境stuck”答案与解析根据最后一段关键句
42.C”...and Hanksadventure taughther alesson aboutneighbors helping neighbors”中的可知，汉克经历了一次冒险，由此可知，句中指汉克的大冒险始于上周末“adventure”答案与解析考查介词短语根据第一段中的可知汉克喜欢待在家里，结合语境可
43.A“Hank…isahomebody.”知，此处指汉克偶然（）探索了附近，结果被狗追赶，爬到了树上故选by chanceA答案与解析根据句中可知，德洛雷斯•布松给
44.D“she immediatelycalled theHumane RescueAlliance forhelp”人道救援联盟打寻求帮助，由此可知，她应该是发现了自己的猫被困在了树上答案与解析根据句中（梯子）可知，汉克的位置太高了，任何
45.C“Hank wastoo highfor anyladder toreach”梯子都够不着，救援遇到了困难，可知，这是不幸的典型地；令人惊讶地；A.Typically B.Surprisingly C.Unfortunately不幸地；奇怪地D.Strangely答案与解析:根据前（梯子）可知，前陈述的是救援遇
46.B andHank wastoo highfor anyladder toreach and”到的困难，由此可知，并列连词后陈述的也应该是救援遇到的困难，结合选项可知，树枝应该是不够稳固，所“and”以无法支撑救援人员的攀登答案与解析根据上文（梯子）可知，汉克的位置太高了，任何
47.D“Hank wastoo highfor anyladder toreach”梯子都够不着，救援遇到了困难，由此可知，看到自己的猫无法从树上安全下来，布松感到非常无助答案与解析根据上文内容和句中可知，汉克在树上不下来，由此可知，
48.A“let Bushongsit inhis backyard”邻居让布松坐在后院，试图和汉克交谈，说服汉克下来，意为说服，指示”，符合语境“talkdown”答案与解析根据下文可知,本文主要
49.B“Hanksadventure taughther alesson aboutneighbors helpingneighbors”讲述的是一个邻里互助的故事，由此可知，另一位邻居赠送了布松一罐鱼，帮助布松答案与解析根据上文
50.B“he got1in a60-tall treefor fivedays andfournightswithoutfoodorwater”可知，汉克被困在树上五天四夜，没有食物和水，由此可知，他感到饥饿答案与解析根据下文可知，救援人员创造了一个滑轮系统，并用一个装着主人的一些个人物品的篮子吸
51.C引猫下来，由此可知，这是他们尝试的一种新的方法答案与解析根据句中可知，救援人员用绳子绕着一根高高的树枝绕
52.A“bycirclingaropearound atall branch”了一圈，用这种方法创造了一个滑轮系统答案与解析根据句中（滑轮）和下文可知，滑轮系统是将装着主
53.C“pulleysystem”“climbed into the basket”人的一些个人物品的篮子升到猫所在的位置，然后猫爬进了篮子里答案与解析根据上文可知，新方法成功了，由此可知，猫爬进篮子，被从树上降了下来，获
54.D“itworked”救了答案与解析根据句中可知,这次经历
55.D Hanksadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors”让她意识到邻里互助的重要性，由此可知，她意识到社区对她的帮助是非凡的第二节共小题;每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1语法填空n.•深圳市高三年级调研][2023In aclassroom inrural KenyasRift Valley,a student
56.take notes alongside herclassmatesis impressive.She wearsthe sameschool uniform——a greyskirt anda greensweater.
57.,there isone difference.Priscilla Sitienei is more than80years olderthan them.Sitienei turned99years oldon February
11.She saidshe wentback toclass toset agood examplefor hergreat
58.助产士，grandchild.She alsowanted anew career.I would like tobee adoctor becauseI usedtobea midwife“she said.She addedthat herfamily memberswere
59.support ofher decision.Back in2003,the governmentof theEast Africancountry beganhelping topay for the costof primaryschooling.This hasallowedsome older membersofsociety,
60.had missedout oneducation in their youngerdays,
61.go back to school.This hasgiven Sitieneimore
62.an education.She hasalso bee a filmstar.Sitienei travelledto Parislast yearfor thelaunchof afilm abouther journey.It
63.title Gogo,which meansgrandmother in her nativeKalenjin language.Sitieneiisinher
64.five yearof primaryschool.She enjoysother schoolactivities,physical education classes
65.include.语法填空n.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章叙述了岁高龄的仍然在教室里和其他学生一起99Priscilla Sitienei学习的故事答案与解析考查非谓语动词空处作后置定语，修饰名词动词和其逻辑主语
56.taking astudent takenotesa之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词student答案与解析考查副词上一句讲下句讲上下文有转折关系，且该空以逗
57.However“thesame”,one difference”,号和句子主干隔开，应用表转折的连接副词however；句首单词首字母大写答案与解析考查名词是可数名词上下文中并没有提到她有几个曾孙，
58.grandchildren/grandchild grandchild可能一个，也可能不止一个因此该处既可以用复数名词，也可用单数名词答案与解析考查形容词该空在从句中作表语表示“支持的，因此可以用形容词
59.supportive/supporters也可以指“支持者”，因此也可用名词作表语，家人不止一个，应用复数形式supportive supportersupporterso答案与解析考查定语从句空后为定语从句，修饰先行词指人，关系词代替先行
60.who someoldermembers,词在从句中作主语，应该用关系代词引导从句who答案与解析考查非谓语动词.意为“允许某人做某事，使得某人可能做某事”，用
61.to goallow sb.to dosth不定式作宾语补足语
63.is titledtitle it中的和之间是被动关系该句是对这部电影名称的介绍，用一般现在时态主语为谓语动词用第afilm afilm titleit,三人称单数形式答案与解析考查数词表示“小学的第五年”，应用序数词
64.fifth fifth答案与解析考查非谓语动词此处为独立主格结构非谓语动词（包括）与其逻辑主语
65.included includephysical之间是被动关系，应用过去分词educationclasses第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15应用文写作in.•山东省日照市一模]假定你是李华，上周六下午你校在学校礼堂举行了消防逃生演练（）请你写[2023firedrill一篇英语日记，内容包括消防讲座；
1.逃生演练；
2..你的感受3注意词数左右；
1.80可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Saturday February26SunnySaturday February26SunnyIn orderto raiseour safety awareness,some firefighterswere invitedto ourschool to give aspeech lastSaturday afternoon.They showedus whatto doin caseofafire,how toprevent thefire andhow touse differentkinds offire-fighting equipment.Then afire drillwas held.As soonas thealarm rang,all ofus studentsran downstairsone byone.We finallygot togetherat theplayground safely where our teachers were waiting for us.Through thedrill,we havelearned howto escapein anemergency.Ithink it is importantfor usto remaincalm andknow whatto do.【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生写一篇日记，描述上周六下午在学校礼堂举行的消防逃生演练【详解】.词汇积累1发表演讲give aspeech-deliver aspeech阻止prevent—stop最后finally—eventually保持remain—keep句式拓展
2.简单句变复合句原句In orderto raiseour safetyawareness,some firefighterswere invitedto ourschool togive aspeech lastSaturdayafternoon.拓展句Some firefighterscouldraise oursafetyawareness.were invitedto ourschool togive aspeech lastSaturday afternoonin orderthat we【点睛】【高分句型（运用了1]As soonas thealarm rang,all ofus studentsran downstairsone byone.as soon引导的时间状语从句）as【高分句型（运用了2]We finallygot togetherat theplaygroundsafelywhereourteacherswerewaitingforus.where引导的定语从句）第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为左右150•青岛二中高三模拟][2023A MidnightRescueIt was not unmonto carryout tasksat nightas rescuers.Harry andDavid wereinformed of their taskwhen it was nearlymidnight.It wasurgent sothere wasno time to hesitate.They headedinto the forest.The forestwas blackand silent.A littleway intoit theyreached afork in the earthpath.Hairy andDavid tookthe leftpath.（坑）They walkedin silence,their eyeson theground,watching outfor thetraps likebig pitsset by the illegalhunters.Every（猩红的）now andthen aray ofmoonlight throughthe branchesabove lita spotof scarletblood onthe fallenleaves.David sawthat Harrylooked veryworried,asking,Could Unicombe hurtthat badly”Harry answered,If we cant finditas soonas possible,it doesntstand muchchance tosurvive.Of course,Unicom wasnot theanimal infairy talesbut thenicknameofa3-year-old elephant,the lastwild elephantin thisforest.The nicknamewas givenbythebiodiversity rescuerswhowere protectingevery memberin thisforest.They knewUnicorn wasobedient andnot afraidof humanbeings andthatsometimes putit indanger.Without it,the forestwasnotplete.Those illegalhunters should be throwninto prison.^^Harry（急救箱）thought,carrying hisfirst aidkit onhis backand walkingforward withhis flashlight.It seemedthat thickfog woulde atany time,which wouldincrease thedanger.Harry hurriedinto theheart of theforest（血迹）with David.They walkedfor nearlyhalf anhour,deeper anddeeper.There wereblood splashesontheroots ofatree,as thoughthe poorcreature hadbeen strugglingaround inpain closeby.We musthurry up”,said Harry.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式作答2However,itwasreally noteasy for them tofind it.M:Smith alwaysseems toknow otherpeoples problems.W:That istrue.I thinkthafs whyhe has been sosuccessful inhis work.Text6W:Frank,do youhear thatstrange noiseM:Yes.I havenoticed itfor awhile.lt seemstobeing from the motor.W:What shallwe doM:I don/t know.Perhaps ifwe slowit downwecanstop atthenextparking placeand checkwhat isthe matter.W:OK.Lefs doit.M:Oh,itisburning hot.We haverun outof water.W:How isthe motoritselfIs itOKM:I thinkits allright.Lets waittill itcools down a bit.Text7M:Hello,Mary.I,m ternblysorry Ipoured mycoffee onyour desk.Because Twas verycareless.W:Never mind.ril cleanit up.Oh,my dear,let mesee whatpapers they are.M:Perhaps I can dosome typingfor you.匚W:Thank goodness,there isno needfor that.I havegot thesein mypute It is easyto makeanother copyof them.M:Im reallysorry tocause youso muchtrouble.W:Thafs allright.Text8M:Hi!Nice tomeet you,Nancy!Where wereyou yesterdayW:I didnte becauseI wassick.M:You stilllook alittle sick.You oughtto gobacktobed.W:I amgoing homenow.M:Did youdrive todayW:Oh,noJ donthave acar.M:I cantake youhome.Would youlike arideW:Yes.Thanks a lot.Could youstop atthe chemistsonthewayI needto buysome medicine.Text9M:Sue,there youare.Have yougot timeforalittle chatW:Of course.What isit,MikeIs somethingwrongM:No,not really.But rillike youradvice.W rilhelp ifIcan.M:Well,you rememberMiguel whostayed withus lastsummerW:No.But Iremember youtelling meabout him.He wasvery fondof sightseeing,wasnt heM:That9s right.Well,!got aletter fromhim thismorning andhes invitedmetospend aholiday withhis familythis year.Theyhave got a bighouse ona riverside,and theyvegotaboat.You knowhow crazyI amabout boats.W:Mike,thats great.What awonderful chancefbr you!M:Yes butifs notthat simple.,W:Whafs the problemCelia.You see,weve bothbeen savinglike madto goonatrip togetherthis year.W:Ah,I see.You dontwant todisappoint her,of course.M:Thafs right.She9dbeso upset.Shes beendoing allsorts ofjobs inher free time.She deservesthis holiday.lt seemsso unfair.W:Look,Mike.First,you musttell Celiaabout theinvitation.SheUl understandyour problem.But whydont youtell Miguelaboutthe planyou hadalready madewith CeliaHemight evensuggest agood wayto settletheproblem.Text10With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,people havemore sparetime.But howdo wespend thefree timeIpreferto go outdoors andspend myfreetimein somedifferent placeswith somedifferent people.The firstreason foroutdoor activitiesis that I havespent toomuch timeindoors.Most ofthe timeI sitin.theclassroom,listening tothe teachersand doingmy exercises.The indooractivities aretoo limited.Fresh air,sunlight andenoughphysical exercisesare neededforahealthy body.So whenI amfree.I shouldgo out.The secondreason is thatIwant tohavemore experiencesin mylife.When yougoout,far awayfrom yourdailylife,you willmeet a1Qt ofpeople whoare quitedifferentfrom you.It willgive youa lotof excitingexperiences.However,outdoor activitieswill takealotof moneyand energy.So ifyou havenot preparedenough,having someamusementindoors isalso agood choice,which maybe cheaperand easierto carryout.Reading somebooks andenjoyingmusic arealso verygood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC D•山东省德州市二模][2023When itestoour favoriteadventures,theres nothinglikeatrip centeredaround wildlife.Witness East Africas Great MigrationOne ofthemostpopular tripsis undoubtedlywitnessing EastAfricas GreatMigration.This isan incredibleopportunity to（牛羚），see almosttwo millionwildebeest alongwith zebrasand gazelles,begin theirjourney northfrom the Serengeti,wherethey choose togive birth to their young,totheMasai Marain searchof waterand bettergrasslands.The journeyisalsofilledwith predators,such ascrocodiles andlions,making fordramatic andemotional encounter.Go whalewatching inAlaskaAlaska hasalotgoing forit;shocking glaciers,thick forestsand amplewildlife.Alaska hasmorethanthree thousandriversand threebillion lakes,and isalso home to multiplewhale speciesduring thesummer months.Visitors canchoose tosee themonsmall whale-watching boattours andon personalsea kayaks.Dive with marine life in the Great Barrier ReefFor scubadivers,nothing canquite pareto AustraliasGreat BarrierReef,which ishometomorethan1,600species offish,133species ofsharks and30species ofwhales and dolphins.Unfortunately,the reefhas beenextremely affectedby coral（漂白），bleaching resultingin theloss ofreportedly halfof itscoral.Still,the Great BarrierReefremains breathtaking,andeco-friendly toursare available.Spot polar bears in SvalbardPolar bearsareastriking symbolof wildlifeintheArctic.To seethem inthe wild,head toSvalbard,Norway.Tours aroundthearea usuallyrun betweenJune andJuly,when polarbears spendmore timeon land.All toursare undertakenby trainedguides and earnedout under tight rules.For thesake ofthe tourists*safety,theyarerequired towatch polarbears fromadistance.
21.Why dothe animalsmigrate inEast AfricaA.To reproducetheir young.B.To seekfor waterand food.C.To avoidmeeting withlions.D.To fightagainst thepredators.
22.Which tripbest suitspeople enjoyingunderwater tourA.Witness EastAfricas GreatMigration.B.Go whalewatching inAlaska.C.Dive withmarine lifeintheGreat BarrierReef.D.Spot polarbears inSvalbard.
23.Whats suggestedfor thetourists whospot polarbearsA.Travelling inAugust.B.Having aclose-up view.C.Respecting strictregulations.D.Paying extramoney forguides.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文本文主要介绍了三个以野生动物为中心的旅行冒险答案与解析细节理解题根据部分中的“…
21.B WitnessEastAfricasGreatMigrationbegin theirjourney northfromtheSerengeti,where theychoosetogivebirthtotheiryoung,totheMasai Marain searchof waterand bettergrasslands.”可知，这些动物在东非迁徙为了寻找水和食物答案与解析细节理解题根据门部分中的
22.C Dive withmarine lifeintheGreatBa Reef“For scubadivers,可知,最适合人们享nothing canquite pareto AustraliasGreat BarrierReef...”DivewithmarinelifeintheGreatBarrierReef受水下旅行答案与解析细节理解题根据部分中的
23.C SpotpolarbearsinSvalbardAll toursare undertakenby trained可知，观看北极熊的游客要严格遵守规定guidesandcarried outundertightrules.”B•，胡月匕省高三联考][2023An abandonedsteel factory in Beijingcaught global attention whenBig Air skiing startedon（坡道）Monday.During thepetition,athletes sliddowna64-meter-high,164-meter-long rampto gainspeed beforetheyjumped intothe airand didtricks.As theyrose,television camerasshowed themwiththerepuiposed steel factoryinthebackground.The Big Air skiingstructure wasbuilt onthe siteoftheformer Shougangsteelfactory,Chinas firststate-owned plantthathelped thecountry beea worldleader insteel production.It providedwork forthousands butalso darkenedthe skyover Beijingandcontributed tothe citysair pollution.It wasshut downand movedto Hebeiprovince aspart ofChinas planto restructureitseconomy andreduce pollutionfor the2008Beijing Olympics.Since then,the factoryhasbeen turned into an industrial heritage（烟囱）park.Now itscooling towersand smokestacksprovide anamazing backdropfor thepetitions atthe2022Beijing WinterOlympics.“We hadother planstobuildthe BigAir skiingstructure elsewhere,but theidea tobine Olympicswith industrialheritagewon over the InternationalOlympic mittee,“said LiuYumin,a memberoftheBeijing2022Olympic Organizingmittee.Thestructure willserve asa basisfbr theentire planto turnthe industrialheritage park intoafuture destinationof wintersports andrelatedactivities.Until now,all BigAir skiinghas takenplace ontemporary structuresin mountainski areasor insidesports stadiums.Withnarrow runwaysand shorter,flatter landings,athletes cannotshow their best onthose temporarysetups.The permanentspaciousShougang setupdoesnt havethose restrictionsand skiers have benefitedfromtheenormous improvementsduring thepetitionand severalskiershaveacplished previouslyunfinished tricks.Temporary jumpslike theone inAtlanta canbe prettyshaky andscary,“said Americanskier NickGoepper.Ifsomething likethis canbe copied all overthe world,it wouldbe supercool.”“This isoneofthe coolestthings Iveseen,“said Eileen Gu.Instead ofpouring blacksmoke intothe sky,the yardsareshooting Olympiansskyward.”
24.What canbe learnedabout Shougangsteel factoryA.It isstill oneofthebiggest steelfactories inBeijing.B.It wasshut downduring theBeijing Winter Olympics.C.It hasbeeatraining centerfor BeijingWinterOlympics.D.It hasbeenturned into an industrialheritage parkinBeijing.
25.What isunique aboutthe ShougangBigAirskiing structureA.It canbe takenapart easilyafter theGames.Bit hasshorter andflatter landingsfortheathletes.C.It isthe firstpermanent skiingstructure inthe world.D.It hasmade thepetition harderfortheskiers.
26.What didEileenGumeanA.Chinas experienceshould becopiedalloverthe world.B.Temporary BigAirskiingstructures arevery dangerous.C.The coolingtowers canalso beused forthe othersports.D.Itiscool tobine Olympicswith industrialheritage.
27.In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext mostprobably appearA.History.B.Design.C.Industry.D.Culture.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要介绍了首钢滑雪大跳台的设计所创造的两个“第一”它首次把工业遗址融入奥运会；它是全球第一个永久性的奥运滑雪大跳台答案与解析细节理解题根据第二段
24.D“Since then,the factoryhasbeenturnedintoanindustrialheritagepark.”可知，首钢原址已经被改造成了工业遗址公园答案与解析细节理解题根据第四段到目前为止，所有的大型空中滑雪都是在高山滑雪场或体育场内
25.C的临时建筑上进行的在狭窄的跑道和更短、更平坦的着陆中，运动员无法在这些临时设置中展现出最佳状态永久宽敞的首钢场地没有这些限制，滑雪者从比赛期间的巨大进步中受益，几名滑雪者完成了之前未完成的技巧可知首钢滑雪大跳台是全球首个永久性的奥运滑雪大跳台答案与解析推理判断题根据最后一段可推断，谷爱凌感到把奥运会与工业遗址相结合的创意很酷
26.D答案与解析推理判断题文章主要介绍了首钢滑雪大跳台的设计所创造的两个“第一”它首次把工
27.B业遗址融入奥运会；它是全球第一个永久性的奥运滑雪大跳台，故本文最有可能出现在“设计”版面C•山东省聊城市二模][2023An exhibitionof125life-size elephantsculptures hasgone ondisplay inLondon tohighlightthe needforcoexistencebetweenpeople andwildlife.Organized byconservation groupsElephant Family and TheReal ElephantCollective,theexhibitiones asa herdof wildAsianelephantsroamingSouthwest ChinasYunnan Provincehas drawnglobalattention.Elephant Familysaid itwouldliketosee morestrategies inplace thatallow elephantsto migrate,eat,anddotheirbestto fitinto strangelandscapes ina waythat issafefor bothpeople andwild animals.The CoExistenceexhibition isondisplayat GreenPark,St JamessPark andBerkeley Squareafter thesculptures wereinitiallyplaced outsideBuckingham Palacein May.CoExistence isan environmentalart exhibitionby Elephant FamilyandThe（土生土长的）Real ElephantCollective.The elephantshavebeencreated deepinthejungles byindigenous munitieswho live（更密集的）close totheir real-life counterparts.Here,peopleandelephants coexistin denserpopulations thananywhere elseinthe world.The founderof TheReal ElephantCollective,a nonprofitorganization contributingto protectingelephants,said,“Our bestguessisthatelephants arevery intelligentand havelearned thathumans growlots ofnutritious food.Elephants moveover longdistancesand exploretheir environment,as theirancestors havealways done.Coexistence isabout negotiatingthis sharingofspace.”When manyparts oftheworldwent intolockdown tohelp controlthe spreadofthenovel coronavirus,researchers foundwildlifethrived（茁,士成长）inthewake ofreduced humanactivity.€tA globalreductioninhumanactivityhashada positiveeffecton wildlifearoundtheworld,ElephantFamilysaid.“It hasnow beenscientifically demonstratedthat themoment welightenour footprint,wildlife thrivesand transformsthe healthoftheplanet forall.The COVID-19。
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