第十六套阶段检测六选择性学生版

阶段检测

（六）选择性必修第二册（分钟分）120150考情分析考查名词性从句、过去完成时、过去完成时的被动语态、过去分高考对接点词、动词由形式g单元疑难点宾语从句、过去分词、动词沅形式g典型情境题阅读（话题:学习压力）;完形填空（话题:母亲的花被）B第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅、包读10一遍

1.Who oftengoes to the restaurantat weekendsA.The man.B.The mansparents.C.The woman.

2.Where is the womangoing onvacationA.To CentralAmerica.B.To Asia.C.To Europe.

3.What doesthe womanwant to do with the meetingA.Cancel it.B.Postpone it.C.Bring itforward.

4.What isDr Freethgoing to doA.Make anappointment.B.Go shopping.C.Attend awedding.

5.Which sportdid the woman dobest inthis year*s petitionA.Bicycle race.B.Ping pong.C.Badminton.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15L

522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟;听完后，各5小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.Where doesthe mandecide togoF.Preselecting thelocation willhelp younarrow downthe typeof bird bath.G.If youlive in a coldclimate,you mightwant toinvest inthose with a heater.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DLikemost youngcouples,my husband and Ididnt havemoney forexpensive giftson our firstwedding anniversary,but wewere41to exchangethoughtful anniversarycards.We lovedeach otherandno42on theearth couldeven representour lovefor oneanother.So when the43knocked on the door,I wasvery surprisedto seea packagefrom my mother.Eagerand44to seewhat wasin it,I quicklytore openthe boxand immediatelymy eyesfilled withtears.Insidethe boxwas aneatly folded45my motherhad made by hand.It waswhite withrose46,gold threadandits backingwas madeup ofbeautiful purpleflowers.Together withthe quiltwas anote frommymother47:Stephanie andCorey,Happy Anniversary!Enclosed isyour WeddingRing quilt.May thisquilt keepyouwarm whentimes arecold and48you of the promiseyou madeat yourwedding.I was touched beyond

49.1knew mymom50had sacrificedto beable tomake it.I could51in（拼接）mind mymother inghome froma longday atwork andstaying uppiecing the quilt together.My husbandand Iboth knewthat with each stitch,a partof mymoms_52was sewnright into thequilt.Many yearshave passedsince we53ourfirstanniversary together,but neitherof ushas forgottenthequilt.My husbandalways54that the best anniversarygift Ihave everreceived wasntfrom himbut frommymother,and Iagree.Mothers loveis thebeautiful emotionof humanbeings,which isnot55with heartofprofit andwealth.B.disappointed C.interested D.contentB.wedding C.fortune D.feelingB.milkman C.dustman D.mailman44,A.worried B.curious C.shocked D.angryB.card C.quilt D.blanketB.sizes C.labels D.patternsB.drawing C.saying D.printingB.rid C.request D.informB.words C.doubt D.expectationsB.rarely C.merely D.surelyB.notice C.remember D.appreciateB.pride C.gratitude D.loveB.marked C.canceled D.attended

54.A plainsB.argues C.determines D.jokesB.separated C.mixed D.distinguished第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1发In anew study,56publish in the journalCell.TAU researchersfound that the soundsemitted出by plants are clicklike,at avolume similarto humanspeech.57,the soundsare emittedat highfrequenciesof40to80kHz,beyond the58hear rangeof thehuman ear,and canprobably beheard byvariousanimals,such asbats,59mouse,and insects.These discoveriesmay changehow peopleviewthe plantkingdom,which hasbeen consideredto bealmost silentuntil now.It was also found60thesesounds aremostly emittedwhentheplant is61stress,and containinformation aboutits condition.Eachplant andstress typeis associatedwithaspecific62identify sound.In theirstudy,the researchers63record andanalyzed soundsmadebytomato,tobacco,wheat,corn,cactus,and henbitplants.Machine learningalgorithms developedby the team were_64ultimateable toidentify theplant fromsound recordingsand determinethe typeand levelof stress.It wasfound月兑水的that unstressedplants emittedless than one soundper hour,on average,_65_dehydrated orinjuredones emitteddozens ofsounds everyhour.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15下面图表反映的是某高中去年与今年学生的健康状况请你根据图表信息给校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括.描述图表信息；

1.分析原因;

2.提出建议3注意写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.请按如下格式在相应位置作答2A recentsurvey showsthat thehealth of the studentsin ourschool hasbeen goingfrom badto worseduring the pastyear._________________________________________________________________第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文In asmall town,there wasa highschool witha groupof studentswho shareda passionfor robotics.The schooldid nothave anofficial roboticsteam,but thesestudents weredetermined tochange that.Their dreamwasto build apetitive robotand participate in theannual nationalrobotics petition.However,they facedseveral challenges,including alack offunding,resources,and experience.Despitethese obstacles,the studentswere mittedto workingtogether andovering thechallenges theyfaced inorderto bringtheir dreamto fruition.The group,posed ofstudents withdiverse backgroundsand interests,decided todivide thetasksbased on their individualstrengths andareas ofexpertise.Some focusedon designing and building therobot,utilizing theirskills in engineering andmechanics.Others,who wereproficient inprogramminglanguages andhad akeen interestin softwaredevelopment,worked onprogramming andcontrols.Yetothers tookcharge ofsecuring fundingand resourcesfor theproject byreaching out to localbusinesses,seeking sponsorships,and organizingfundraising events,such asbake sales,car washes,and munitytalentshows.The studentsalso soughtguidance from their teachers,parents,and otheradvisors in themunity whohad experienceinengineering,technology,and robotics,attending workshopsand lecturestoexpand theirknowledge andhone theirskills.Over thecourse ofseveral months,the studentsworked tirelesslyon theirproject,meeting afterschooland onweekends tocooperate andmake progress.As theyencountered difficulties,they learnedtheimportance ofeffective munication,teamwork,and problemsolving.They quicklydiscovered thatthekey to their successwas notjust in their individualabilities but in theircollective strengthanddetermination towork togethertowards a mon goal.Along theway,they alsoforged strongbonds offriendship,which servedto furthermotivate andinspire themto persevere.注意续写词数应为左右；L

150.请按如下格式在相应位置作答3As thepetition approached,theteamfaced somedifficulties.In theend,the teamshard workand cooperationpaid off.A.To Italy.B.To Spain.C.To England.

7.What doesthe womanwant to attendA.A travellingprogram.B.A physicsprogram.C.A medicalprogram.听第段材料，回答第、题789A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By motorcycle.

8.How doesthe manoften getto theoffice

9.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In anoffice.B.At asubway station.C.At themeeting room.听第段材料，回答第至题81012A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Coach andtrainee.

10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakers

11.Why hasthe womangained weightA.She livesan unhealthylife.B.She hasno time to exercise.C.She suffersfrom workpressure.

12.What willthe mando ahead of timefor tomorrowA.Practise jogging.B.Buy anexercise bike.C.Reseiwe atennis court.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.Where doesthe smokein theair efromA.A farawayforest fire.B.Someones fireplace.C.A nearbykitchen fire.

14.What thewoman suggestthe mando todayA.Take awalk.B.Run witha maskon.C.Stay home.

15.What isthe qualityof theair liketodayA.Satisfactory.B.Acceptable.C.Harmful.

16.Why doesthewomanoften weara maskA.There isa lotof pollutionsometimes.B.She cantbreathe wellin warmerweather.C.There arefrequent forestfires.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.When doesthe speechprobably takeplaceA.At thebeginning ofa term.B.In themiddle ofa term.C.At theend ofa term.

18.How longistheadvisory officeopen duringthe weekdayA.8hours.B.l1hours.C.12hours.

19.What canJarrod Howardhelp withA.Study relatedproblems.B.Information aboutjobs.C.Money matters.

20.Whom shouldstudents turnto ifthey feelstressed atschoolA.Rodney Reid.B.Jirn Smith.C.Laura Lea.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA（刺绣）Embroidery Drawingwith ThreadInthis creativeart class,students willlearn therich historyof embroideryand howto useit inunexpectedand contemporaryways.What toExpect（针法）A variety of stitchesand techniqueswill betaught,with anemphasis onembroidery asadrawing medium.Textile artsfrom themuseums collectionwill beused for inspiration ofstudents*ownartworks.Class TimelineThisclass meetsevery Wednesdayfrom February1to February22at10aml2pm.•Class1:etoclass witha shortquote,saying,or evenmusic lyricsin mindto embroider.We willdiveinto makingthese wordse alivethrough embroidery.•Class2:We willtake ashort tourof themuseum tolook atembroidery artworksforinspirationandthen willlearn andpractice somefun embroiderystitches.•Class3:Students will have timeto pletetheir firstproject.We will also lookat theusualcontemporary embroideryof artistJenny Hartand thinkabout ideasfor ourfinal work.•Class4:Students willdraw animage ontofabric andmake ite alivewith embroidery,using basicstitchesessentially drawingwith thread.PricingAll materialsare includedin theprice of the class.亡•Membe$205•Student:$205•NonMember:$240•Museum Friends:$190NOTE:Museum Friendsis anaddon membershipthat allowsmembers theopportunity todeepentheir museuminvolvement.Learn moreabout thebenefits ofa DAMmembership and the MuseumFriendsprogram.About theEducatorCharis LilleneFleshner isa conceptualmixed mediaartist,currently teachingart atAims munityCollegeand showingwork nationally.

21.What willstudents dointheclassesA.Write songlyrics.B.Learn basicstitches.C.Study severalmuseums.D.Meet artistJenny Hart.

22.How manyembroidery workswillastudent pleteduringtheclassesA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

23.Where isthis textprobably takenfromA.A textbook.B.A financialmagazine.C.A museumwebsite.D.A travelbrochure.BPerry wasa smart,good kid:shy,modest,and generallyunlikely tocause trouble.He wasgettingstraight Asin achallenging andpetitive publicschool honorscurriculum.But beneathhis academicsuccess,Perry faceda worldof troubles,and whileit tooka whileto getto knowhim,eventually hisproblemscame pouringout.The problemswerent whatPd expected,though.Perry wasntbeing abusedby anyone,and hisfamilywasnt alwaysarguing.Rather,at firstglance,his problemswould seemmore liketypicaladolescent plaints.And theywere,in away.But itwas onlyas Igot tounderstand himthat Irealized thatPerry*s adolescentproblems hadgrowntothepoint wherethey casta largeshadow overmuch ofhis daytodayworld.And he wasnt aloneinthat aspect.One bigproblem wasthat whilePerry wasa strongachiever,hewasnot atall ahappy one.I hatewakingup inthe morning,because theresall thisstuff Ihave to do Jhe said/I justkeep makinglists ofthingstodoand checkingthem offeach dayso Ican getinto a good college.Once hegot started,Perry*s discontentspilled out.Theres somuch todo,and Ihave to...Ifs juststupid!”Perry waswell lovedby his parents.But intheir effortsto nurtureand supporthim,his parentsincreasedhis mentalstress.Over time,they hadtaken onall hishousehold chores,in orderto leavehimmore timefor schoolworkand activities.Perry neverreally didanything for them exceptuse uptheirtime andmoney,and heknew it.And ifhe thoughtabout backingoff onhis schoolwork...well,look howmuchhis parentswere pouringinto makingit gowell.Trapped betweenanger andguilt,Perry hadbegun肖沉）.to wither

24.What canwe inferabout PerryfromthetextA.He waspletely understoodby his parents.B.He wasa perfectyoung manin everyaspect.C.He oftenhelped hisparents withthe housework.D.He was stressed despitehis goodperformance inschool.

25.What causedPerry to be inthe presentstate ofmindA.That hehad tomake listsof thingstodoevery day.B.That hisparents showeredhim withplenty ofselfless love.C.That hehad difficultyachieving remarkableacademic success.D.That hewas undergreat pressurebecause ofhisparents*expectations.

26.What didPeny thinkofhimselfA.He didnothing forhisparents.B.His performancemade hisparents angry.C.His problemwas unusualamong hispeers.D.He wasgifted enoughto enterany university.

27.What isthe mainpurpose ofthis textA.To tryto explainthe reasonfor Perry,sstress.B.To showagoodexample ofan excellentstudent.C.To reflectthe concernsof parentsof excellentkids.D.To introducePerrys lifeand hisfamily background.C（海As adeepsea researcherat SouthAfricas Departmentof EnvironmentalAffairs,I leadmarine洋的）research thathelps mycountry toreach itsoceansustainability goals,especially theestablishment（）of marineprotected areasMPAs.MPAs arelike national parks,butinthe ocean.To establish MPAs,we need to knowwhat livesin them.I spendabout halfmy time on theocean,sampling species.Otherwise,Fm analysingdata,planning expeditionsand advisingon thesustainablemanagement ofmarine resources.（大用）I oftenstand on the observerplatform ofour researchvessel G,the RVAlgoa.As anexpeditionchief scientist,I amresponsible forthe scientificcrew.One areaof continuingMPA researchisCape Canyon,off WesternCape.It*samassive underseasystem,up to3kilometres deep.We surveymarine life thereasaguide forwhere toestablishMPAs.Our recentstudy documentedseabeddwellinganimals inCape Canyon,including marinesponges,deepwater corals,a raresea urchin andanancientsea star.The canyonheadofCape Canyonhas sincebeen madeinto an MPA.My tribe,the amaBhacaof theNguni people,has astrong tiewiththeocean thatbegan withourancient ancestors.We gotothe beach everyNew Year,but justto standatthe waters edgebecause we（神圣的）think theocean isa sacredspace thatwe valueand respect.Some peoplein mymunity viewedmywork asdisrespectful becauseI hadnot remainedon theshore.I explainedmy researchand whyI doitto mymunity members——who arenow excitedby mywork.As anative femaleresearcher whoadvises thegovernment,I tryhard toensure thatmunities*viewsare accuratelyrepresented.I addresspast injusticesusing oceansciences asa vehiclefor change.

28.Whats themain dutyof the authorA.Deciding wheretobuildnationalparks.B.Preventing MPAsfrom beingdestroyed.C.Helping withsea sustainabledevelopment.D.Managing Departmentof EnvironmentalAffairs.

29.Why doestheauthorspend muchtime samplingspeciesA.She preparesforthebuilding ofMPAs.B.She isdevoted topreventing oceanpollution.C.She longsfor adventuroussea expeditions.D.She iscrazy aboutexploring marineresources.

30.What canwe learnabout CapeCanyonA.Its beenanMPAfor manyyears.B.Its the authors observationplatform.C.Ifs anunfamous touristdestination.D.Ifs anarea witha hugemarine system.31l.Why wastheauthorswork considereddisrespectful atfirstA.Because theenvironment waspolluted.B.Because themarinelifewas overfished.C.Because shewandered onthebeachtoo long.D.Because sheoften wentouttosea byvessel.DWith morelunar missionsthan everonthehorizon,the EuropeanSpace Agencywants togive themoonits own time zone.This week,the agencysaid spaceorganizations aroundthe worldare consideringhowbest to keep timeonthe moon.The ideacame upduring ameeting inthe Netherlandslate lastyear,with participantsagreeing onthe urgentneedtoestablish“amon lunar reference time,“said thespaceagencys PietroGiordano,a navigationsystem engineer/A jointinternational effortis nowbeinglaunched towardsachieving this,“Giordano saidina statement.For now,a moonmission runsonthe time of the countrythat isoperating thespacecraft.Europeanspace officialssaid aninternationally acceptedlunar timezone wouldmake iteasier foreveryone,especially asmore countriesand evenprivate paniesaim forthe moonand NASAsets tosend astronautsthere.NASA hadto solvethe timequestion whiledesigningandbuildingthe International Space Station,fast approachingthe25th anniversaryofthelaunch ofits firstpiece.While thespace stationdoesnt haveitsowntimezone,it runson CoordinatedUniversal Time,or UTC,which isstrictly basedon atomic（折中）clocks.That helpsto splitthetimedifference betweenNASA andthe CanadianSpace Agency,andtheother partneringspace programsin Russia,Japan andEurope.The internationalteam lookinginto lunar time isdebating whethera singleorganization shouldsetand maintaintimeonthe moon,according tothe EuropeanSpace Agency.There arealso technicalissuesto consider.Clocks runfaster onthe moonthanonEarth,gaining about56microseconds eachday,thespace agencysaid.Furthermore,ticking occursdifferently onthe lunarsurface thanin lunarorbit.Perhaps mostimportantly,lunar timewillhavetobepractical forastronauts there,noted thespaceagencys BernhardHufenbach.“This willbe quitea challenge^^witheachday lastingas longas

29.5Earth days,Hufenbach saidinastatement.But havingestablished aworking time system forthe moon,we cango ontodothe sameforother planetarydestinations.

32.What doesthe underlinedword thisin paragraph1refer toA.Holding ameeting inthe Netherlands.B.Establishing amonlunarreferencetime.C.The increaseinthenumber oflunar missions.D.The25th anniversaryoftheInternational SpaceStation.

33.Why doestheInternationalSpaceStationuse UTCA.Its themost accuratetime systemso far.B.Ifs themost advancedtimesystemintheworld.C.Ifs abalanced timesystem fordifferent spaceprograms.D.It helpsastronauts adaptthemselves quicklyto lifein outerspace.34,Whafs paragraph4mainlyaboutA.Various issuesto considerin establishinglunartime.B.Debates aboutwhen tolaunch spacecrafttothemoon.C.The greatsignificance of setting andmaintaining lunartime.D.The differencein clockspeeds betweenthemoonand Earth.

35.What doesHufenbach thinkofsettinga lunartime systemA.Its apiece ofcake.B.It*s outofthequestion.C.It hasfarreaching significance.D.It hasinfinite mercialvalue.第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项What toConsider WhenPurchasing aBird BathLocation:Selecting thelocation forthe bird bath helpsin choosingthebestone forthe area.Youwant toplace itinanarea wherethe birdsfeel safe.36If youuse aground bird bath,place somestonesaround itso the birds havea placeto rest.Type:37The mostmon typesof birdbaths arehanging birdbaths thatcan beattached tothings liketreebranches andpoles.They are good choicesfor smallerareas andare easyto maintain.Ground birdbaths are easyto cleanand movearound.Deckmounted typesaregoodfor smallspaces andgive youaviewing areathat isclose up.Wallmounted birdbaths attachtoawall orflat surface.Onepiece typesarethe mostpopular andeina widevarietyofstyles.38Height:The heightofthebirdbathcan determinewhich typeof birdswill frequentlyvisit._39They dontfeel asthreatened onthe groundas smallerbirds do.Taller birdbaths attractsmall birdsbecausethey havea betterview ofwhafs happeningaround them.Movement ofWater:The majorityof birdbathsarenothing morethan anempty basinfilled withwater,while somefancier typesinclude optionstokeep thewatermoving,including thosethat are（弥雾机）solarpowered.They includefeatures likea bubbler,drippers,misters andwater fountains.Moving waterisnt necessaryas longas youregularly changethebirdbaths water._40Water circulationalsomakes iteasier tokeepthebirdbathclean.A.Shorter birdbaths attractlarger birds.B.A decorativebirdbathmakes thelocation standout.C.Placing itnear treesor bushesoffers thebirds shelter.D.However,it doesprevent mosquitosfrom layingeggs.E.Youll findwild birdsvisiting toget abreath offresh air.。