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Text9M:Lizzy,I wantedto talk to you about thecycling tourof the city thatour bikeshopis leadingthis month.How isit goingW:Yes,Im almostdone withtransportation andhotel arrangementsof the tour.M:I noticedyou adjustedthetourplan byremoving thevisit to the munitypark.W:Yes,the destinationis toofar away,which takes about30minutes tocycle there.So therewouldnt beenough timeto seeeverything.M:I understandyour point.But I think itsimportant thatour customershere at the bikeshopget toknow theplaces in thecitythat aregood forbike exercising.W:Well,we could make ourparticipants informedof detaileddirections onhow toget tothepark on the newpath andhand themout herein theshop.That way,people couldgoby themselveson anotherday if they want to.M:Or,we couldchange thepath toinclude thepark.Lizzy,I wantyou tofind outhowmuch time is leftbefore wefinalize theplan.W:Yes,Til dothat.Text10Morning,guys!Im LauraRollers and Im theHR manager.We arehappy towele youin the sixmonthtrial period.I hopeyou willhave apositive andenjoyable experiencehere.Iknow mostof youhave verylimited oreven noworking experience,so yourfirst weekwillbe quitedifficult.There willbe alot ofnew informationto takein,but dontworry toomuchabout tryingto remembereverything.The importantthing is to checkwith someone,if yourenot surewhat todo.Youll findyour manageris veryapproachable andwontmind helping you out.Youll bein differentdepartments duringthe firstweek.So sparenoeffort totalktoas manypeople as possible abouttheir work.Youll getlots ofusefulinformation.Also,youll meetwith someonewhos recentlypleted thetrial periodon aweeklybasis,whose roleistoprovide practicalsuggestions foryou.Of course,it doesntmeantheyll actuallydo anyof yourwork foryou.Instead,they911be askingyouaboutwhatgoals youveachieved sofar andhelpingyouto identifyany areasfor improvement.Youcan alsodiscuss yourmore longterm goalswith themas well.客的鼓舞,让他看到了为乘坐他的巴士的许多外国人更好服务的机会故答案为Do推理判断题从文章中冯志亮在休息间隙的分钟里,在晚上九点下班后
26.Bo20一直坚持学习英语,说明他是是一个意志坚定又勤奋的人故答案为B推理判断题综观全文,冯志亮为了双语报站,从而提升公交系统的服务质
27.Co量,冯志亮从零基础开始学习英语,克服了很多困难和挑战,最终赢得了乘客的纷纷点赞和认可,实现了他的心愿和目标故答案为C(篇)文章出处C《年前,一对德国夫妇赠送的温暖礼包》体裁Weekend Whereto go|20说明文细节理解题从第三段
28.Ao“Yang Lizhou,then themuseums vicedirector,recalledthat whenPeter Ludwigvisited Chinato discussabout donation,he wasnot verydeterminedbut said“YES afterYang toldhim thatone quarterof theworlds population得矢口,当时的博物馆副馆长杨would supportand rememberhim fbrhis generosity.”立州回忆说,当彼得路德维希访问中国讨论捐赠问题时,他并不是很坚定,但在・杨鼓励他,世界上四分之一的人口会支持并记住他的慷慨后,他答应了捐赠,故答案为A推理判断题结合第四段
29.The museumhas touredthe Ludwigcollection inmanyCo可矢口,这对cities overthe pasttwo decades,broadening peoplesvision offine arts.”德国夫妇的捐赠拓宽了中国人的艺术视野,提升了对艺术的鉴赏和理解,故答案为C.词意猜测题从前文
30.“The paintingexpressed fascinationsof loveand theburden itAobringsby mergingthe imagesof awoman anda man,where theyseem physically“这幅画把看似身体独立,却被围巾勉强independent whilebound byscarfs reluctantly束缚的男女形象融合在一起,表达了爱情的魅力和负担”结合上下文语境可知划线单词的意思为“不高兴的,沮丧的”,故答案为dejected A主旨大意题,纵观全文尤其是第一段可知,文章的主题为“一对德国夫妇赠
31.Co送给中国的当代切艺术大礼包”,故答案为C篇)体裁说明文(D选自Scientific American推理判断题根据第一段
32.Bo“Indeed,forgetting cansometimes helppeople cope及第二段可知,作psychologically orlet goof uselessknowledge.”“In anew study..者先陈述“事实上,遗忘有时可以帮助人们应对心理问题或放下无用的知识”这个研究结果,再讲述研究的具体内容,故答案为B细节理解题在第三段“
33.He alsodiscussed howdementia mayultimately effectDo他还讨论了痴呆症最终反映的可能是无disordered forgettingmore thanlost memories.序遗忘,而不是失去记忆故错误根据第四段A“Others arenot sarbitrary but are另一些still quitedemanding,such asthe knowledgeyou buildto beea practicingdoctor.”知识不那么武断和任意,但仍然要求很高,比如你为成为执业医师而积累的知识,可以类推,成为教师的知识亦如此故答案为D.
34.Bo推理判断题根据倒数第二段u Agrowing bodyof researchin neuroscienceisstudying theidea thatforgetting isadaptive ratherthan limitingv可知答案为Bo写作意图题根据文章第一段推理出,人们对遗忘现象存在误解“遗忘是
35.Do生活中让很多人感到沮丧的一个事实但越来越多的证据推翻了遗忘或记忆力减退显然是坏事这一观点事实上,遗忘有时可以帮助人们应对心理问题或放下无用的知识”再结合下文的内容,遗忘是大脑的特征而不是缺陷,作者具体阐释和澄清了这一误解故答案为D(七选五)人怎样才能更快乐?获得快乐的三个习惯体裁说明文文章出处与前面第一句中的相
36.Fo withsome seeingthe glasshalf fullwhile othershalf empty呼应句意为“人们对幸福的看法不同,有些人看到的是半满的杯子,而有些人看到的是半空的杯子社会心理学家解释说,幸福包括积极的情Sonja Lyubomirsky绪和对生活的满意度研究者又回到了到半满杯水还是半空杯水这个问题上”所以答案选F通过后文的和、可知,所填内容应该刚好相反,
37.Go onthe contrarycasual relaxing是较有挑战性不易完成的事所以答案选G这一整段的大意是经营一段良好的人际关系可以提升人的幸福感,与选项
38.Ao A这一段落主题句构成解释关系所以答案选“Manage yourcircles”A这一整段的小标题是经营你的社交圈,前一句的意思是“选择一段还需要加
39.Co强的关系,投入时间和精力去修复、培养和享受它选项中的代词指代的就C this是前一句话的内容,这个小小的投资会带来长远的影响所以答案选C横线前一句的内容是表达做好事所能带来的益处,横线后一句中的以
40.D inturn及这两个词说明横线部分依旧在表达做好事所能带来的益处,前后句构成层helps层递进的关系选项中的也应证了答案D also完形填空本文讲的是先生英勇火中救人的故事Michael Surrell文章出处词意辨析根据后文的故事情节走向,可了解到一听说隔壁
41.A MichaelSurrell着火了,立马过去查看了解情况故选A根据后文的可得知是这位女士的故选
42.Bo“grandma”Tiara“granddaughter”,B词意辨析根据语境可知,尽管已经联系了火警,但先生立即
43.B MichaelSurrell冲进了着火的房屋救人,突显他危急关头果断救人的品质”故选B根据常识可知,修饰的是与后文的也呼应
44.A thicksmoke,the smokefilledhouse上了故选A词意辨析根据下文的提示可知他喘不过气
45.C hemoved outsideto46his breath,来,故选C
46.Do根据前文的“smokefllled house,movedoutside,\可知他退出来是为了呼吸新鲜空气故选D词意辨析根据语境可知,紧急关头,先生急切地询问小女孩
47.D MichaelSurrell身在何处,故选D根据后文的可得知两家的户型结构相似,故
48.B easily,made ittothesecond floor”选Bo词意辨析根据后文的
49.C Allhe couldfeel wasthe cracklingand poppingof burning可得知此时此刻屋内浓烟密布,一片漆黑,他什么都看不见故选wood.”Co词意辨析根据后文可得知他在一片漆黑中,什
50.C“He crawledtoward thesound”么也看不见,是根据声音找到小女孩的,所以小女孩的声音很清晰传到他耳中故选C根据前文的”可得知他在一片漆黑中,什么也看不见,是根5LD“feeling aroundfor…据声音摸索着寻找小女孩的存在的迹象,故选Do词意辨析根据常识可知,在有火和浓烟的环境里,无法看清东西,只能依
52.A靠手触摸感知事物,故选A词意辨析根据前文的环境交代,可得知他在一片漆黑中,什么也看不见,在
53.B找到小女孩后,他同样是挣扎着寻找出路,强调困难的状态,突出寻找人的不易,故选B词意辨析此处翻译成“出院”故选
54.D bereleased from the hospitalD句意为“这是一个很小的代价,如果还有下一次我依然会毫不犹豫救人的”
55.A故选Ao语法填空海上丝绸之路体裁说明文
56.efforts
57.survival
58.an
59.most important
60.centralized
61.among/of
62.that
63.was carved
64.Apparently
65.1eaving.考查名词单复数,可知答案为56efforts.考查词性转换,可知答案为57survival.考查冠词的用法,可知答案为58an.考查形容词的最高级形式,根据可知答案为59the,most important
0.考查非谓语动词的用法,过去分词作定语中央集权的国家,可知答案为60centrali zedo.考查介词的用法,根据句意可知「在这一时期,社会生产力有了很大的进步,其61中造船技术和航海技术比以前有了飞跃式的发展“,或表示“在这些发展among of进步中…,.考查强调句型结构“皿被强调部分+出示+其他部分”,可知答案为625•25+that.考查动词的时态语态和数,可知答案为63was carvedo.考查词性转换,可知答案为64Apparently考查非谓语动词的用法,现在分词作状语可知答案为65leaving应用文参考范文Dear David,Im writingto sharewith youour schoolschorus petitionlast Wednesday.The daydawned with asense ofanticipation,as weall gatheredintheauditorium.The petitionkicked offwithabreathtaking openingperformance.Each classtook thestage inturn,each performanceunique andfilled withpassion.As westepped forward,the nervousnesswastransformed intopure joy.Our chosenpiece resonatedthrough thehall,bringing smilesto audiencesfacesand applauseto ourears.Eventually,we wonthe firstprize.This choruswas acelebration ofmusic,friendship,and perseverance,which taughtme thepower ofcooperation andthe joyof expressingoneself.I feelgrateful tohave beena partof sucha memorableexperience.Do youhave anyinterestingevents oractivities happeningIm eager to hearfrom you.Yours,Li Hua本题总分为分,按五个档次第五档分;第四档分;第三档1513151012分;第二档分;第一档分794613进行评分评分时,应主要从具体内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表达的清楚程度和合理性1使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性2上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性3读后续写参考范文One possibleversion:Imagine mysurprise whenI heardlaughter from Hectors room.Cautiously peekinginside,I wasmet witha heartwarmingsight-Dylans armwarmly wrappedaround Hectofsshoulders,both laughinguncontrollably asthey toastedwith theirdrinks.Hector*s eyessparkledwith joy,a sharpcontrast tothe dullnessclouding overthem earlier.My heartswelledwith prideand gratitude,a realizationdawning onme:Dylan,with his innocentheart andgenuine warmth,managed tobridge thegap,offering aglimpse ofhope thateventhe finestmedicines couldntquite match.0ntheway homethat night,Dylan askedme severaltimes ifHector wouldbe okay.His words,filled withearnestness,wrapping myheart likea cozyblanket.Mommy,canwe visitHector soonto seehis smileblossom widerMy smilemirrored his,gentlypromising anodding yes,which lit up his face.As thenight droveus home,I knewwed notonlymended alittle boysbroken body,but Dylanhad stitcheda pieceof Hectofsheart backtogether,teaching him the sweetsymphony ofpassion andthe aweinspiringpower ofmakinga worldof differencein someoneslife.One possibleversion:Imagine mysurprise whenI heardlaughter fhmHectorsroom.The momentI openedthedoor,I wasdumbstruck.Dylan,who hadbeen indifferentnot longbefore,was tellingjokesto Hector!Two boyswere gigglingand Hectorwas obviouslyenjoying hispany.Thenext sceneI sawwas thatDylan handedthe drinkto Hectorand askedif hedlike tohaveone.An unforgettablyinnocent smilelitupHector9sface.It wastruly amazingto watchtheminteract,as ifit werethe mostnatural thingintheworld.On theway homethat night,Dylan askedme severaltimes whetherHector wouldbeokay,I toldhimthejoy hebrought toHector liftedhis spiritsand thatwould surelyacceleratehis recovery,yet challengesstill layahead.My sonpaused,lost inthought.Thenhe declaredhis intentionto joinHealing theChildren,eagertohelp morechildren likeHector.Emotions surgedwithin meas Iwitnessed Dylanstransformation.He didntsee theworldthrough hisown eyesany longer,but gainedanother visionfrom theeyes ofthose inneed.思路解析:故事的开始,呈现了一个家庭的日常琐事,母子关系出现了裂痕,原因是母亲为了志愿者工作放弃了部分家庭生活时间,而孩子们并不理解为了消除儿子的误解,母亲决定带上去趟医院亲自体验自己的志愿者工Dylan作母亲跟到了医院后,各自分开作为医疗志愿者,母亲对病情的Dylan Hector关注让她一进医院就马上同护士进行了沟通后续故事情节预测进了的病房后会发生什么?Dylan Hector.初次见面的小伙伴是不欢而散还是激情四射?(与)1Dylan Hector.母亲带儿子来医院的初衷达成了吗?(与)2Mother Dylan的身体状况是越来越好还是每况愈下?(与)
3.Hector HectorDisease.我们通过这个故事想要传达的主旨是什么呢?4读后续写评分细则说明本题总分为分,按五个档次进行评分25评分时,主要从续写情节内容、语言表达和过渡衔接三个方面考虑,具体为.续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度
1.使用词汇、句型和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性
2.上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性
3.单词拼写和标点符号评分时也要予以考虑书写较差,酌情扣分4【各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档:(分)2025()创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高1()使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解2()有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯3第四档(分)1620()创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境1融合度较高()使用了比较恰当、多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解2()比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯第3三档(分)1115()创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关1使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一定错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解2基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯第二3档分610内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节1所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解2未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯3第一档分15内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文1情境基本脱节所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解2几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连续3不得分分0未作答所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法判断;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关录音稿Text1W:Mike cameback fromLondon lastMonday.Have yougot achance tovisit himM:I planto seehim thisSunday.W:Arent yougoing tothe conferencethenM:No,it hasbeen rescheduledfor nextThursday.Text2M:Hey,you girlslooking amazing.e on,look overhere andsay cheeseW:Dad!Shoot mefromtheother side.I havegot asituation onmy rightear.M:OK,no problem.Text3M:The shoesare130dollars withtax.W:May Ipay bycredit cardM:OK.But youveto pay15more dollarsfor bankexchange servicecharge ifyou dothat.W:Well,Til payit incash.Text4M:What shouldI dowith myused puterI dontwanttoabandon it.W:If itcan bereused,its ofgreat wisdomto donateit,which extendsthe useof theputer.Text5M:This magazineclaims thatloose jeansare anew trendof fashion.W:Youre kidding!How oldis thatmagazineText6W:rd reallylike to go tothe concerttonight.But Idont knowif Ican sparethe time.M:Its unusual.You tendedtogoto almostevery concert.W:Im busywith mypaper now.I have to drawseveral diagramsto showsome ofmypoints.But thistimeisspecial-------------my favoriteband ising.M:Ah,I see.Well,maybe youcouldmaketime forit afteryou finishyour paperW:I wishI could,but Ihave toturn itin bytomorrow morning.Its duereally soon.M:Hmm,that*s tough.But dontworry toomuch.Maybe youcan catchthem nexttimetheyre intown.W:Yeah,youre right.Ill justhavetoattend thepaper workfirst fornow.Text7W:Hey,Peter,you arealrightM:Yeah,Pm justa bitsleepy.The WorldCup finallast night,you know.W:Sure.Want somecoffeeM:I wouldn*t sayno.W:Alright,Ill getyou aniced Americanright away.M:Thanks,Darling!IthinkI mightneed tocatch upon somesleep,butacup ofcoffeewould definitelyhelp mestay awakefor abit longer.W:Here yougo.Enjoy it.Perhaps youcan watchthe highlightsof thegame later.M:Yeah,that*sagood idea.Thanks forthe suggestion.Text8M:Excuse me,my nameis JohnSmith,andImsupposed tobe onflight345to London.Thedeparture timeisinless thanan hour,but thecheckin counteris stillclosed.What hadhappenedW:Fm sosorry,Mr.Smith.Were experiencingsome technicalissues withour checkinsystematthemoment.Our ITteam isworking toresolve itas quicklyaspossible.Couldyou pleaseshow meyour passportM:Here youare.W:Thank you.To ensureyou dontmiss your flight,we canquicken yourcheckin processoncethe systemis backonline.Meanwhile,would youlike toproceed tothe VIPlanewhen itopensM:Yes,great.Will myflight bedelayed W:Currently,yourflightis scheduledto departon time.However,ifthecheckin delaycontinues,we mayneed toadjust thedeparture time.M:This isquite stressful.W:I pletelyunderstand,Mr.Smith.Well doour bestto ensureeverything isgoing ontime.。