湖南省大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期开学摸底检测英语试题2

大联考长郡十八校雅礼十六校三湘名校教育联合体・•••■湖湘名校联考联合体长沙市一中名校联合体•萍乡实验2024-2025学年高三开学联考摸底检测考试英语试题考试时间120分钟总分150分命题人费澈审核人高三英语组

一、听力（共20小题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下而5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.WhatdoesthewomanneedtobuyA.A box.B.A desk.C.A TV.

2.WhoisDaveA.The mansbrother.B.Themansclassmate.C.Afriend of themansbrother.

3.What isthemangoingtodoA.Checkin.B.Take arest.C.Have ameal.A.

10.B.

15.C.

25.

5.What arethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Whattoeat.B.How toplacean order.C.Wheretogoon holiday.第二节（共15小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题A.At amuseum.B.Ina phoneshop.C.At thespeakershouse.

6.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Give heraride.B.Look forherkeys.C.Lendher hisphone

7.Whatdoesthemanoffer todofor thewoman听第7段材料，回答第8至10题A.OnTuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.OnThursday.

8.Whenwill Carolbringtheheater

七、读后续写（共1小题，共25分）

67.（2425高三上•江西•阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Be proudof doingsomething honorablethat youthink mightbring youshame atfirst,Grandmaalways toldusbeforetelling usthisfavoritefamilystory.In1918,Grandpa workedin ashoe repairshop.He laboredon thenight shiftso thathewould befree totake careof thechildren in the daytime,allowing Grandm a toattend schoolandreceive aneducation.On themorning ofher firstclass,Grandm aexcitedly rushedto dressfor school.As sheexcitedlytook outall herold socks,Grandma becamesad.She discoveredall hadmany holes.uForgetit,dear.Wehavenotimetorepairthemnow,urgedGrandpa.uYoullbelateforclass.And,anyway,I haveasurprise foryou!A momentlater,Grandpa handedGrandma herold highbuttonshoes.But she could hardlyrecognizethem,astheyhadbeenrepairedandlookedbeautiful.Whileshewassleepingthatnight,Grandpasecretlyrepairedtheshoes.Grandmas eyeswelled withtears ofgratitude,Mlll looklike afine ladyin thesewonderfulshoes!she said.*Hurry!Put ona pairof longsocks andthe beautifulshoes,and noone willsuspectyouhave honeysocks.Theyll beourlittlesecret,Grandpapromised.Grandmanodded andrushed outwhen Grandpahanded hertwo onedollarbills forhertuition.Arrivingatschool,Grandmafeltuneasyinaclassroomfilledwithstrangers.StandingaheadwasaseriouslookingteachercalledMiss Peabody.Thatmorning,Miss Peabodypassedanemptybowlaround the classroom andinstructed eachstudent todrop thefees intoit.Every studentdidthat.Onestudentpaidhis feewith abright twodollargold coin.Aftercollectingallthemoney,theteacherplacedthebowlonherdesk.Laterthatafternoon,whenMissPeabodycountedthemoney,thesmallgoldcoinaccidentallyslippedoutofthebowlandfell intoGrandmas shoe.Unaware ofit,Miss Peabodydiscovered thecoin wasmissing.She feltquiteanxiousandsearchedaround,but invain.注意1续写词数应为150个左右；2请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答Meanwhile,Grandma feltconvincedthat thethinginher shoemustbethecoin.Hesitant butdetermined,Grandmaremoved hershoe,feeling everyonesgazeonherhoneysock.A.Challenging.B.Simple.C.Dull.

10.How doesthewomansoundin theendA.Regretful.B.Encouraging.C.Shocked.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题

11.WhatarethespeakersdoingA.Eatingsomefood.B.Playing softsongs.C.Enjoying aconcert.

12.Howlong havethespeakersgot forlunchA.10minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.

13.Whatisthemangoing toeatA.Hot dogs.B.Noodles.C.Fish.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题

14.Whatis therelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Classmates.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Teacher andstudent.

15.Whereis thebirdusuallyseenA.Up inthetree.B.Beside ariver.C.Highin thesky.

16.WhydoesthebirdkeeplookingaroundA.To enjoythesight.B.To defendhimself.C.Tosearchfor food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.Whatis themaintopicof thenoticeA.Leaving schoolearly.B.Canceling schooltomorrow.C.Stoppingstudentsfrom drivinghome.A.5cm.B.10cm.C.20cm.

18.What isthecurrentsnow depthA.Inthecafeteria.B.In theclassroom.C.At theschoolgate.

19.Whereshouldstudentswait fortheschoolbusesA.School schedules.B.Safetysuggestions.C.Drivinginstructions.

20.What willbe talkedaboutnext

二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）A（2024•全国•模拟预测）Emerald CoastScience CenterField TripsBringyourgrouporclasstoexploreourhandsonScienceCenternowwhichprovides wonderfullearningopportunitiesforstudentsall alongtheEmerald Coast!Pricing informations12per student;1free guardianevery10students,additionalguardians$6each;teachersarealways free.HandsonfunEvery fieldtripincludes aMakerspace•Minimum feeof$120per fieldtrip.activityand a30minutecloseencounterwith our•Sameday fieldtrips arelimited toup toanimalsundertheguidance ofaneducator.Lessons105students.forallagesLessonscanbechangedtosuittheneeds•The groupfor fieldtrips thatdoes notofmost gradelevelsandinclude knowledgeofarrivewithin30minutes pasttheir scheduleddifferentareas.But remember:suchlessons chargearrivaltime willbe chargeda$100service feeanadditionalfeeandmustbe plannedin advance.toacmodatescheduling issues.For alistof thetypesoffield triplessonswe•NoShow/NoCallbookingsarechargedcurrentlyoffer,please clickheretodownloadoura$100cancellation fee.EducationProgramGuide.•Okaloosa Countyonly:Up to6freeeconomically disadvantagedstudents perbooking.To bookafieldtrip,please callLisa at

8506641261.Please chooseyourpreferreddateandtwoalternatedatesyouwouldliketobookbeforecalling.Wewillemailyouaconfirmationofyour booking.

21.Whatdo theScienceCenterfield tripsofferA.Tailored lessons.B.Animaltraining.C.TripstotheEmerald Coast.D.Ahalfhour Makerspaceactivity.

22.How muchshoulda groupof9studentswith1guardianand1teacher payA.$108,B.$

114.C.$

120.D.$

126.

23.Whattype ofwritingis thetextA.A museumguide.B.An onlinead.C.A mercialreport.D.Anactivity review.B（2324•高三上・海南•期末）Discoveringahobbycanleadtoamazingresults,asMariaMartinez,an1lyearoldwithaheartof gold,hasproven.Just overa yearago,Maria cameacross the world ofclothesmaking,thanks toone oftheChristmas giftsshe received.Little didshe knowthat thisnewfound abilitywould beea sourceof joyandpurpose,not justforher,but alsoforcountlessfurryfriends.Hl gotagift permitChristmastostart clothesmakinglessons,*Maria said.Ml reallylikedit.”After masteringthe basics,an ideacame toher mindduring avisit toa localexhibition.Surroundedbypetownersandtheir pets,Maria hadanideathatwouldchangelives.Whynotcreatelovely bandannas（头巾）fordogs andcatsandusethemtosupportanimal sheltersWithgreatinterestandthesupportofhergrandmother,Mariaturnedacorneroftheirhomeintoa busyworking room.Together,they mademany beautifulbandannas,each onefilled withlove andcare.But Mariaswish wentfar beyondcreating decorations.She begandonating herworks toshelterslikeClaws Foreverin FallRiver,hoping tocatchtheeyeof somepeoplewho cantakethesedogsand catshome.Mariaalsobeganselling themthroughwordofmouthandatvariousevents.Atfirstshestartedjustdonatingthebandannasbecauseit tookhermuchtimetomakethem.Then shegotmoreskilledand wasable tobuy clothwith someextra inethat shewas makingfrom it,“her mom,Crystal,said.,Mariaisareallykindgivingpersonandshedoesntwantformuchofanything.Itmakesherfeelgoodtodonate.Weareproudofher.,Rangingfrom$3to$7,moneyfromhersalesisnowdonatedtoshelters,too.A fewweeksago,shedonatedmore than$200totheKingston AnimalShelter.They werehappy andreally grateful,which mademe feelreally goodinside,said Maria.ultmakesmehappy toseehowitsimpactedthepeople anddogs.

24.Whatmakesit possibleforMaria tostarther charityC.The joyofreceiving gifts.D.Grandmassuggestion.A.Her lovefordogs.B.Her clothesmakingskills.

25.Whatdoestheunderlined wordMthemin paragraph4refer toA.Christmasgifts.B.Pet owners.C.Dogsandcats.D.Lovelybandannas.

26.WhydoesMaria givedecorations tosheltersA.Tomakeherself knowntomorepeople.B.Toprotect dogsandcatsfrom thecold.C.Toattract morepeopletotakein theanimals.D.Tohelp rescuehomelessdogsinthestreets.

27.Whatis CrystalsattitudetoMariasbehaviorA.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Mixed.D.Worried.C2425高三上•江西•阶段练习）An optionalcollege coursenamed^Appreciation ofthe JiangxiOpera hasbeen taughtin apackedhouserecentlyatNanchangUniversityineastChinasJiangxiProvinceduetotheprofessorsinnovativeway ofteaching-puttingon actualoperaperformancesinherclassrooms.Waving water sleeves,and spinningfolding fanswhile wearingtraditional makeupandcostumes,Chen Li,the instructorof thiscourse,displayed theenchanting charmof JiangxiOpera,aseveralhundredyearold localopera,in frontofthe students.Many ofthestudentsrecorded theperformancesand postedthe videoclips oftheclasson socialmedia platforms,receiving millionsofviews andlikesfromnetizens.Instead ofadopting thetraditional form of stageplay,Chen devotesmore attentionto herstudentsinteractive experience.I invitemy studentsto eto thestage andexperience thewholeprocessof theperformancebythemselves,Chensaid.The coursewhich sheteaches hasbeen openfor manyyears,mainly introducingthe history,tunes andperformance characteristicsof JiangxiOpera.Its notwell knownthat thiscourse,which isfullof peoplenow,was originallyrarely attended.*Before,I usedto focuson theformofspeech andlectureswhiletheteachingeffectwasunsatisfying:theclassroomwasquietandthestudentsseemeduninterested,many evenplaying ontheir phonesin class,said Chen.To stirthe enthusiasmof thestudents,Chendecidedtoputonacostumeandturntheclassintoastagetoperform.Withtraditionalgarments（服装）and brandishingwatersleeves,students areimmersed intheworldof JiangxiOpera.Faced withthe unexpectedfame,Chen wassatisfied but also realizedthat agreaterresponsibility nowrested on her shoulders.Ml hopethat eventhough thepopularity ofthe JiangxiOperafades,this artcan stillbe passeddown throughgenerations.*Chen said.

28.What isMsChensteachingmethodA.Recording videoclips ofoperaperformances.B.Giving speechesandlecturesabouttheopera.C.Employing thetraditionalformsof stageplay.D.Actingout theoperaonthespotintheclassroom.

29.WhatdoesMs Chenaskher studentstodoinclassA.Give likesforher videos.B.Invite morefanstotheclass.C.Experiencetheoperainperson.D.Wavearmsduringtheperformance

30.WhatdidMsChenthinkof herteachingeffect inthepastA.Disappointing.B.Astonishing.C.Entertaining.D.Satisfying

31.Whatis thebesttitle forthetextA.Thecrowded classroommeansa livelyclassB.Teaching JiangxiOperawinslikes fromstudentsC.Ateacherperformsin classtoattract fansforher videosD.Operaprofessorturnsclassrooms intoperformancestagesD（2324高二下•广东深圳•期末）The rejuvenatingeffects ofa restorativenocturnal reposeare widelyrecognized;it canengendera stateof enhancedwellbeing.Academics inthe fieldposit that the excellenceof onesslumbermayindeedbeinstrumental intheprolongation ofoneslifespan.Malesubjectswhoenjoyastateofsomnolenttranquilitycouldpotentiallyextendtheirexistencebya spanofnearlyfive decadesinparisontothosebereftofsuch repose.The femalecounterparts standto gainan incrementof twodecades.Additionally,it hasbeenobservedthatyouthfulindividualswhoadheretosalutarysomniferousroutinesarelesssusceptibletoaprematuredemise.However,themerequantityofreposeisinsufficienttoreapthepotentialhealthfuldividends;thecaliber ofonesslumber isequallypivotal.The parametersof mendableslumber weredelineated bya quintetof distinctcriteria.Theseenpassed anoptimal durationof sevento eighthours ofrepose pernocturnal cycle;experiencingdifficulty inthe initiationof sleepno morethan twiceper hebdomadalperiod;similar challenges inmaintainingsomnolencenomorethantwiceweekly;abstainingfromtheconsumptionofanysoporificpharmaceuticals;and awakeningwith asensation ofinvigoration onno fewerthan fivedays perseptenarycycle.Theconclusionsderivedfromthestudyintimatethatapproximately8%offatalities,irrespectiveof theiretiology,could beimputed toinadequate somniferouspatterns.Dr.Frank Qian,a residentphysicianspecializing ininternal medicineattheBeth IsraelDeaconess MedicalCenter inBoston,America,remarked,UA distinctproportional responserelationship wasdiscerned.Consequently,anincrease inthe beneficialelements pertainingto thequality ofsleep correlateswithaprogressivediminutionin mortalityfromall causes.”Theresearchcollateddatafromapopulaceof172,321individualswithanaverageageof50,ofwhich54%were female.These participantswere engagedintheNational HealthInterview Survey,spanningtheyears2013to2018,whichsoughttoscrutinizethewellbeing oftheAmericanpopulace,inclusive ofinquiriesintotheir somniferoushabits.The subjectswere trackedfor amean periodof

4.3years,during which8,681succumbed todeath.Of thesefatalities,2,61030%were attributableto cardiovascularafflictions,2,05224%tooncologicaldisorders,and4,01946%toa miscellanyof othercauses.Amongthemale andfemaleparticipantswho reportedadherencetoallfive indicesof qualitysleep anoptimalquintile score,theexpectancyoflifewasaugmentedby

4.7yearsformalesandby

2.4%forfemales,incontradistinctiontothosewho possessednoneora solitaryfactor.Further scholarlyendeavor iswarranted toelucidate theraison detreforthedichotomy intheenhancement oflife expectancy,with malesexhibiting twicethe incrementobserved infemalesdespiteequivalent somniferousquality.A caveatofthestudy liesinthereliance onselfreported somniferoushabits,which werenotsubjectedtoobjective quantificationor verification.

32.Whoismostlikely tohaveagood sleepA.Alice,whofallsasleepassoonasshetouchesthepillowaftertakingasleepingpilleveryday.B.Betty,who fallsasleepquicklyand hasanightmareat least3timesaweek.C.Candy,who feelsrefreshedaftersleeping tightweekdays.D.David,who countssheepandhas asoundsleepeveryday.

33.Whatcanwe learnfromthepassageA.The sleephabitsinthestudywere reportedbythetestsubjects.B.Quantityof sleepwasenoughtoachieve thehealthbenefits.C.Men haddoublethelife spanparedwithwomen.D.Poor sleeppatterncaused8%of deathsfromall causesofcancer.

34.How didtheresearchersetotheirfindingsA.Byreferring toanotherstudy.B.Byconsultingtheauthoritative agencies.C.Byinterviewing theprofessionals.D.Byconducting dataanalysis.

35.Whatis thewritersattitudetothethefinding ofthestudyA.AmbiguousB.Objective C.IndifferentD.Doubtful

三、七选五（共5小题，每小题

2.5分，共

12.5分）（2425高三上•山西大同•阶段练习）How toKeep PersonalArt JournalsYoumighthave heardthatkeepingajournal isagreat waytorecordyour thoughtsandunderstandyouremotions.Typical journalinginvolvesonly writing.

36.Andbecausethereareso manywaystoexpressyourself inan artjournal,itsawonderfulcreative outletforbothbeginnersandmoreexperienced creatives.

37.Itbineselementsof writing,drawing,painting,collage（拼贴画），andeven graffititoexpressyourself.Thisincludesyour everydaylife,aswell asyourhopes,dreams,andfears.Asinglepagewilloftenhavebothwordsandillustrationstoofferalookatwhafsgoingoninsideyour head.Artjournalingisawaytopracticeselfcare.Itencouragesyoutotakealittletimeforyourself—evenifitsjustfor15minutesaday.Whenyoulookbackatwhatyouvewrittenordrawn,youcangainvaluable insightinto thechallengesinyour life.The pointof creatinga visualjournal isnot tomakeevery pageamasterpiece.

38.Artjournalingispletelycustomizable（可定制的）dependingonyourskillsandinterests.Manypeople choosetouse mixedmedia anddecorate theirpageswith drawingand paintingmaterials.

39.Themostimportant thingwhenbeginning yourartjournal,however,isselectingtheright book.Therearemanyconsiderationswhenitestopickingyourjournalbook.Sizeisone.Ifyouenjoymaking largedrawings,for instance,then abigger bookmight bebest.

40.Since itsa goodchanceyoull beusing mixedmedia,select ajournalwhosepaper canhandle bothdrawingandpainting.A.Anart journalisa visualdiary.B.Besides,you beeawareofyour style.C.Anothercharacteristicto thinkaboutisthetype ofpagesin thebook.D.This way,you cannotonly expressyourself,butalsoinfluenceothers.E.Othersprefer stickingwithasinglemedium thattheyrefortablewith.F.But forthosewhoaremorevisuallyminded,anart journalisa greatalternative.G.Yousimplyneedto enjoytheactof creatingsomethingwithoutworrying howitlooks.

四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（2024•江苏南京•模拟预测）In2014,Amycollapsedfromabrainhemorrhage（脑溢血）while working.Afterayear recoveringat home,she41acoursewiththeambitiontobeea

42.However,occasional visiondisturbancewas still43,influencing theamountof44shecouldgive tothe course.Further plications（并发症）left theyoung artistalmostpletely blind,making itdifficult tosee awhole figure.Its particularly45because itseemed to46heroptimismtobea painter!Onemorning,when watchingthesunrise,shesuddenlyfelt asenseof

47.Sherealizedthatshemaynot48awholefaceanymore,butitshouldntstopherfromputtingwhatshecould seeoncanvas（画布）.The followingyears,she49her specialartjourney.“Strangely,my experiencehas increasedmy50when drawing,enabling meto catchacharacterbetter,nsheexplains.Teopleoftenspeakhighlyofthedetailandsensitivityofthecharacter.I havemore determinationand appreciationfor my

51.These are52I wouldnthave hadwithouteverything Ive53For hernew touringexhibition,she hasproduced aseries ofartworks basedonhervisualexperience.In the54interaction betweenwhat Ican andcannot seelies myperspective ontheworld.nSometimes,wecanturnalossintoagain:somethinguniqueandindividualthathasbeengiftedtousbynever

55.

41.A.madeuseof B.lookedforward toC.signed upforD.tookpridein

42.A.teacher B.doctor C.worker D.painter

43.A.present B.unnoticed C.unusual D.strange

44.A.credit B.energy C.instruction D.donation

45.A.disappointing B.exciting C.inspiring D.depressing

46.A.ruin B.boost C.spread D.express

47.A.achievement B.thankfulness C.belongings D.security

48.A.see B.touch C.draw D.cover

49.A.shared B.concluded C.started D.recalled

50.A.eyesight B.sensitivity C.taste D.attention

51.A.talent B.choice C.role D.vision

52.A.gifts B.challenges C.awards D.pains

53.A.relied onB.goneafter C.survivedthrough D.thought of

54.A.active B.misty C.social D.regular

55.A.losing B.leaving C.quitting D.failing

五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式共10小题，每小题

1.5分，共15分2025高三•全国•专题练习Shenzhou XVIIImanned spaceshipsuccessfully56dock withthespace stationat3:32am onApril262024,according tothe ChinaManned SpaceAgency CMSA.The wholeprocesstook57approximate

6.5hours.The spaceship,atop aLong March2F carrierrocket,blasted offat8:59p.m.fromtheJiuquanSatellite LaunchCenter innorthwest China.About1058minute afterthe launch,the Shenzhou18spaceshipseparatedfromtherocket59entereditsdesignatedorbit.Thecrewmembersare60goodshapeand thelaunchis61pletesuccess,theChina MannedSpaceAgency CMSAannounced.While inorbit,the Shenzhou18spaceship isscheduled62make afast,automatedrendezvous anddocking withthe spacestation bination.The Shenzhou18crew willrotate withtheShenzhou17crewin orbit.TheShenzhou18crewmembersareYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,withYeasthemission63（mand）.TheShenzhou18missionmarksYessecondjourneyintospace,64（follow）hispreviousroleasacrewmemberduringtheShenzhou13missionfromOctober2021toApril

2022.LiCongandLi Guangsu,65belong tothe thirdgroup ofChinese astronauts,are bothembarking ontheir firsteverspaceadventure.

六、应用文（满分15分）

66.（2425高三上•广东广州•开学考试）假定你是李华，你校计划在暑假期间重修图书馆，校英文报举办主题为Smallchangesmakeanideallibrary”的征文活动，向同学们征求意见，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括

（1）提出建议；

（2）说明理由注意

（1）写作词数应为80个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Small changesmake anideal library。