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年湖北云学部分重点高中高二年级月联考20249英语试卷命题学校钟祥一中命题人高二英语组考试时间年月日时长分钟满分分20249128:0010:00120:150第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题:每小题分满分分)
51.5,
7.5听下面五段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What willthe speakersdo firstA.Write theletter.B.Fix theshelf.C.Paint theshelf.
2.What timeis itA.8:
15.B.7:
45.C.7:
00.
3.Where is the mainofficeA.In Sweden.B.In theUS.C.In Switzerland.
4.Why won*t Johngo to the moviesA.He hasto study.B.He hasto work.C.He hasa cold.
5.What can we learnabout themanA.He enjoysdoing housework.B.He iswalking aroundhis house.C.He hasno timefor housechores excepton Saturdays.第二节(共小题:每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答55时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What coloris the woman especiallyinterested inA.Orange.B.Light blue.C.Purple.
7.What sizedoes thewoman wantA.Size
39.B.Size
38.C.Size
37.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.What restaurantdoes theman workwithA.Ronnys Restaurant.B.Tony*s SteakHouse.C.Chez Michel.
9.What canwe learnfrom theconversationA.The joballows aday offon Sundays.B.The mansrestaurant needspeople badly.听第段材料,回答第C.The waitresscan getnothing more than$
3.35an hour.8至题1012A.At ahotel.B.At arestaurant.C.At agovernment office.
10.Where dothe speakersprobably workA.Australia.B.The US.C.Brazil.
11.Where doesthewomane from
12.What dowe knowabout the speakersA.They haventmet before.B.The manis fromLondon.C.The womanloves London.听第段材料,回答第至题91316A.In Spain.B.In Peru.C.In theUS.
13.Where arethe speakersA.In
1746.B.In
1535.C.In
1835.
14.When was the Cityof Kingsfounded
15.Who foundedthe cityof LimaA.The Incas.B.The Portuguese.C.The Spanish.
16.What buildingis theonly oneleftin PlazaMayor in the earthquakeA.San FranciscosConvent.B.Government Palace.C.The IncaTemple.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.What is the speakermainly talkingaboutA.Many sortsof sports.B.Many stylesof holiday.C.Young menslife styles.
18.Which of the followingprobably costsleastA.Backpackers travel.B.Adventure tours.C.Ecotours.
19.What canpeople doin Switzerland according to the speakerA.Try bungeejumping.B.See waterfalls.C.Do rockclimbing.
20.What willthespeakerdo nextA.Start snowboarding.B.Sha restories ofecotour.C.Make aninterview.第二部分阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
202.550第一节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
152.5,
37.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DTheOnline Volunteeringservice of the UnitedNations VolunteersUNV programis offeringa platform tocontribute yourskills andexpertise virtuallytowards achievingsustainable humandevelopment.Through it,you canconnectwith UNagencies,governments,public institutionsand civilsociety organizations-------------from anydevice,anywhere in the world.While extendingyour network,you canalso getfirst hand practical experience.Requirements:•To signup on the UnifiedVolunteering Platformand applyfor Online Volunteer assignments,you mustbe atleast18years of age.•Each assignmentwill havespecific requirements.You canchoose oneaccording toyour ownpreference andyourcapability.•As anOnlineVolunteer,you canonly supportorganizations remotelyin assignmentsup to20hours perweek fora maximum of12weeks foreach assignment.Criteria andservice rules:•Online Volunteersare notunder contractwith the UNV programor theengaging organization.Online Volunteersdo notreceive anykind offinancial benefits.•For eachOnline Volunteeringassignment,amaximumof25Online Volunteerscan beengaged.Procedures:Volunteers findassignments oftheir interestand apply.Organizations selectthe volunteersthey wantto engage.Volunteers andorganizations worktogether online.Volunteers andorganizations providefeedback on their cooperation.•Organizations issuean electroniccertificate ofappreciation totheir volunteers.If youare lookingfor moreinformation,please clickhere.
21.What cana volunteerget throughtheUNVprogramA.Improved networkskills.B.First handpractical experience.C.Financial benefits.D.A handwrittencertificate.
22.Which is a requirementfor theapplicantsA.Being noless than18years old.B.Working morethan20hours aweek.C.Finishing atleast25online assignments.D.Having someprevious experience.
23.Where isthe textprobably takenfromA.A volunteerbrochure.B.A website.C.A culturemagazine.D.An encyclopedia.BOn ahot Julyafternoon at Caney Lakein Chatham,a smallLouisiana townin theUnited States,20year oldWinnfieldnative EliSpangler waswaist deepin water,while his friend,Rett Blake,held onto a smallmotorized boatto潜泳护目镜make sureit wouldntgo toofar away.Eli securedthe snorkeling goggles on his faceand divedunderwater,sticking hishand into a sunkentire in an attemptto graba catfish.The twomen wereequipped withsnorkelinggoggles,net,gloves andhomemade plasticpipes withsmall piecesofwire attachedtothe end tohelp themsecure acatch.Actually,those toolsarent enough.Initially,you have to familiarizeyourselfwith acatfish*s behavior.It enjoysresting inhidden holesor pockets,both naturalor manmade.Then,with yourtools--------andalot of courage---------you stickyour handinto thefishs habitat“It canbehazardous/Eli pointedout,showing offthe cutsonhis arm fromprevious catchesand recallinga timewhen a30poundcatfish bithim,all theway upto hisupper arm.On thisparticular afternoonatCaneyLake,they eyed twoplaces asperfect spots:the shoreline,where theydon*thave todive underwater,and themiddle ofthe lake,where theyswim underwater--------------------sometimes holdingtheirbreath forwell overa minute.They*re awarethat lateJuly isntthe idealtime-the bestcatches aredone duringlatespring.Even thoughit was theendof catfishseason,Eli andRett caughtfour catfish,weighing in at almost26poundsaltogether.They celebratedtheir harddays workby fryingup thecatfish,taking photosand sharingthem with theirfriends.
24.What canwe knowabout Eliaccording toparagraph1A.He wassailing aboat with hisfriend.B.He wasseeking forhis snorkelinggoggles.C.He wascooling himselfdown inwater.D.He wasinvolved incatching fish.
25.What isthe firstthing youneed todo beforecatching catfishA.Know abouttheir habitat.B.Train yourreaction speed.C.Prepare enoughandpracticaltools.D.Have plentyofcourage.
26.What doesthe underlinedword hazardous”in paragraph3meanA.Interesting.B.Confusing.C.Dangerous.D.Cheerful.
27.How didEli andRett probablyfeel aftera daysworkA.They hada feelingof freedom.B.They werein highspirits.C.They feltmore confident.D.They wereat aloss.CIs forgivenessagainst ourhuman natureTo answerour question,we needto aska furtherquestion:What isthe(本质)essence ofour humanityFor thesake ofsimplicity,people considertwo distinctlydifferent viewsof humanity.()The firstview involvescontrol andpower.In anearly paperonthepsychology of forgiveness,Droll1984made theinterestingclaim thathumans vitalnature ismore aggressivethan forgivingallows.Those whoforgive areagainst theirbasicnature,much totheir harm.In hisopinion,forgivers arerisking theirwell beingas theypity others,who mightthentake advantageof them.The secondview involvesthe themeof cooperation,mutual respect,and evenlove as the basisof whowe areashumans.Researchers findthat tofully growas humanbeings,we needboth toreceive lovefrom andoffer loveto others.Without love,our connectionswith awide rangeof individualsin ourlives canfall apart.Even monsense stronglysuggeststhat thewill topower overothers doesnot makefor harmoniousinteractions.For example,how wellhas slavery(奴隶制)worked asa modeof socialharmonyFrom thissecond viewpointof whowe areas humans,forgiveness playsa keyrole in the biologicaland(正直)psychological integrityof bothindividuals andmunities becauseone ofthe outesofforgiveness,shown throughRobertEnrights scientificstudies,isthedecreasing ofhate and the restorationof harmony.Forgiveness canbreak thecycleof anger.At leasttotheextent thepeople fromwhom youare disconnectedaccept yourlove and forgiveness andareprepared to make therequired adjustments.Forgiveness canheal relationshipsand reconnectpeople.As animportant note,when wetake aclassical philosophicalaspect,that ofAristotle,we seethe distinctionbetweenpotentiality andactuality.We arenot necessarilyborn with the ability to forgive,but insteadwith thepotential tolearnabout itand togrow in our abilityto forgive.The actualityof forgiving,its actualappropriateness inconflict situations,develops withpractice.
28.What isDrolfs ideaabout forgivenessA.People shouldtake pityon others.B.Forgiveness dependsonthenature ofhumanity.C.Forgivers canhave theirown welfaredestroyed.D.Aggressive peopleshould learnto forgive.
29.Which ofthe followingstatement agreeswiththesecond viewA.We needntteam upwith others.B.Well gethurt whenwe forgive.C.Forgiveness willdefinitely getrid ofhate.D.Forgiveness isbeneficial toharmony.
30.What mightbe RobertEnrights attitudetoward forgivenessA.Objective.B.Opposed.C.Favorable.D.Doubtful.
31.What canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.It takespractice toforgive.B.Forgiveness isin humannature.C.Actuality isbased onpotentiality.D.Forgiveness growsnaturally.D(脑神经传递素)Do youhave abrain formath Newresearch indicatesthat levelsof twokey neurotransmitters----------glutamate(谷氨酸)and gammaaminobutyricacid(GABA)can predictmathematical abilities,suggestingbrain chemistrymay beplaying arole inthose whofind matheasy.(实验对象)The newstudy,published in the journalPLOS Biology,recruited255subjects extendinga rangeof sixyearoldsin primaryschool touniversity students.The researchfocused onglutamate andGABA,known toplay arole inbrainplasticity andlearning.Based onprior research,the focuswas ontwo brain regions linked with mathematical(顶叶内沟)(脑abilities------------------------the leftintraparietal sulcusIPS and the leftmiddle frontalgyrus MFG额中回)The resultswere interestinglydifferent.In theyoungest subjectshigh GABA levels andlow glutamatelevels in theleft IPSwere consistentlyassociated withhigh math skills.But inthe olderuniversity groupthe exactopposite wasseen:low GABAand highglutamate werelinkedwithstrong mathematicalabilities.Levels ofboth neurotransmittersin theMFGdid notassociate withmath skills.The groupwas testedtwice over18months,allowing the researchers tosee ifthese neurotransmitterlevels couldpredictmathematical abilityinto thefuture.And itworked,with neurotransmitterlevels effectivelypredicting one*ssuccess onmath testspleted ayear anda halflater.Another recentstudy fromthe sameresearch teamlooked specificallyat GABAlevels inMFG of14to18yearolds.That researchindicated MFGGABAlevelscould effectivelypredict whethera studentwas stillstudying mathsor hadstoppedthat subjectyears prior.Cohen Kadosh,one oftheresearchersworking onthe study,says thismay indicatemath educationcan help(干stimulate the development ofkey brain regions.Further researchwill workon whethercertain learninginterventions预)can helpthose childrenless interestedin mathso thesebrainregionsstill getthe developmentalworkout theyneed.“Not everyadolescent enjoysmaths sowe needto investigatepossible alternatives,such astraining inlogic andreasoningthat engagethe samebrain areaas maths.says CohenKadosh.
32.What isthe newstudy aimedatA.Revealing thestructure ofbrain.B.Testing thelink betweenbrainregions.C.Exploring mathematicalabilities ofthe subjects.D.Finding thetie betweenbrain chemistryand math.
33.What canbe learnedfrom paragraph3and4A.The levelsof GABAdecide onesmathskills.B.Low MFGglutamate meanspoor mathability.C.Neurotransmitter levelscan predictmathematical abilityinto thefuture.D.The levelsof NeurotransmittersintheMFG willaffect mathskills.
34.How canmath educationbe improvedaccording toCohen KadoshA.By trainingkey relevantbrain areas.B.By trackingslow learnersearly learning.C.By teachingmath learnersindividually.D.By improvingthe levelsof GABA.
35.What canbe thebest titleofthetextA.Ways toPromote MathSkillsB.Factors AffectingMath EducationC.Brain ActivitiesInvolved inMath StudyD.Neurotransmitters PredictingMath Ability第二节(共小题:每小题分满分分)
52.5,
12.5阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ever reactedto asituation ina wayyou laterregretted Weall have.When welack emotional intelligence,it cancostus relationships,both atwork andinourpersonal lives.36So howcanwedo thatIn thispost,I uncoverthree simpleyetscience backedstrategies tohelp youget started.Form connectionswith micromoments ofupliftmentHave youever noticedhow somepeople leaveyou feelingexhausted whileothers makeyou feelenergizedand positiveThe differenceoften liesin whetheryou*re interactingwith apositive energizer”---------someone whounderstandsthe powerof smalluplifting moments.You canbee apositive energizeryourself.37Instead,its aboutsincerely connectingwith peoplethrough modesty,empathy,honesty,integrity,andforgiveness.38Feeling overwhelmedor stressedEveryone doesat times.Studies byour researchteam andothers showthatbreathing exercisesare oneofthequickest andmost effectiveways to manage emotionsin realtime.By changingthe rate(吸气)(呼气),of yourinhales toexhales youcan significantlylower yourstress levelsin minutes.39When you breathein,your heartrate speedsup,but whenyoubreatheout,it slowsdown.To practice,close your eyes andbreathe infor acountof four,then breatheout fora countof eight.Repeat thisfor atleast twoto fiveminutes.Tap intoyour selfawarenessHave youever reactedtoasituation atwork ina wayyou werentproud ofNo matterhow successfulwe maybe,we allstruggle withmanaging our emotions attimes andsuffer theconsequences afterward.Self awarenessis vitalformanaging yourreactions andimproving yourrelationships.Its abouttuning intowhats happeningin yourmind andbodytaking amoment toreflect andask yourselfWhat doI needright nowSit downand closeyoureyes.40Notice yourstateof yourbody,take noteof yourthoughts andnotice youremotions.A.Bring yourattention inward.B.Self regulatewith yourbreath.C.The keyis toextend yourexhalations.D.Manage youremotionalintelligencewisely.E.This doesntmean forcingcheerfulness orwearing afake smile.F.Emotional intelligenceistheabilitytoidentify,assess andcontrol theemotions ofyourself.G.Learning howtomanageouremotions skillfully iscritical tobeing sociallysuccessful.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题每小题分,满分分)15115At just14years old,Heman Bekelefrom Virginiastood outasthewinner ofthe2023Young ScientistChallenge.Among theten finalistshe41the titleof AmericasTop YoungScientist“withhis42creation knownastheSkin Cancer()Treating SoapSCTS,a barof soapcreated for the veryfirst timeat alow costto treatmelanoma,the mostmon kindofskin cancer.Rather thana cure,Bekele*s brilliantidea43thedevelopmentofasoap thataims tohelp thepatients cellsstayactive whilefighting melanoma.He alwayshas endlesspassion forbiology andtechnology,andtheYoung ScientistChallengejust44him withthe perfectplatformtodisplay hisideas.Reflecting onhis45,Bekele sharedthat hischildhoodexperience hadplayed acrucial rolein46his innovativethinking Havingwitnessed peoplework tirelesslyunderthe sun,I wantedto raisepeoples awarenessof47related toconstant sunexposure.”“I wantedtomakemy ideaaccessibletoabroad audience.Bekele remarkedduring aninterview withthe media.Bekele alsopassionately expressedhis48of turningthe soapinto aworld whereskin cancer treatment iswithin49for Hewas gratefulthat hehad receivedinvaluable50from aproduct engineeringspecialist,who connectedhim withother scientiststo51him toreach hisambitiousplans.While similarmethods areavailable forskin cancertreatments,his solutionisamore52option.In thefuture,Bekele longsto53his inventionby trialand enorand establisha nonprofitorganization54to providing
41.A.kept B.desired C.defended D.secured
42.A.groundbreaking B.instant C.far reachingD.mon
43.A.focuses onB.relies onC.carries onD.agrees on
44.A.armed B.satisfied C.provided D.assisted
45.A.profession B.inspiration C.determination D.imagination
46.A.shaping B.showing C.quitting D.obeying
47.A.challengesB.crises C.risks D.advantages
48.A.fearB.doubt C.dream D.surprise
49.A.distanceB.reach C.limit D.space
50.A.guidanceB.wele C.praise D.invitation
51.A.requireB.remind C.press D.aid
52.A.fashionableB.affordable C.adaptable D.capable
53.A.pictureB.clear C.control D.perfect
54.A.usedD.opposedB.addicted C.mitted
55.A.recognitionD.impactB.hope C.fortfair skin cancertreatmentto asmany peopleas possible,bringing55inthebattle againstskincancer.第二节(共小题:每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Xinjiang,located inthe northwestfrontier ofChina,isaland ofenchanting beautyand unique56region features.新兴的Known57its vastdeserts,fertile oases,majestic mountainranges andemerging ski resorts,Xinjiang attractsvisitorsthroughout thecountry.During theNew Yearsholiday in2024,Xinjiang*sski resorts receivedover100,000visitors,withtheKoktokayInternational Ski Resort alone58wele morethan7,600visitors,an increaseof over300percent,59pare totheprevious year.Holiday datareleased bycultural andtourism departmentsin Chinasprovincial levelregions showthat Xinjiangstourismindustry isrecovering60fast thanany otherinthenation.During theholiday,it receivedmorethan
1.66million tourists,61achieve tourismrevenue of
1.76billion yuan.At themoment,there are101skiresortsintheregion,and sofar,six ofthem62rate asfive staracmodations suchastheKoktokay InternationalSkiResort.“Koktokay isthe ceilingof domesticskiresortsandthedream ofevery skier,“said SunMuyao,who isa skierfromJilin province/6There aremany skislope shere,some of63are challenging,and beautifulscenery.Most importantly,thecondition ofthe snowis excellent.^^“When touristse hereto ski,it64direct promotesthe employmentof localfarmers andherdsmen65has helpedover7,000people getjobs inplaces suchas homestays andrestaurants Jsaid LiXiangbao,a staffmember atthe skiresort.第四部分写作(共两节满分分)40第一节(满分分)15假定你是李华,在英国就读前几天同学在背后议论你,愤怒之下你在网上发帖指责他后来你认识Jim到自己的错误,写信向他致歉并承认错误,内容包括:.表示歉意;.反思12注意.写作词数左右;180请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答
2.Dear Jim,Sincerely,第二节(满分分)Li Hua25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文It wascold outside.It seemedas ifa snowstormwas approaching.As eveningfell,the windpicked upits pace,(安慰)howling throughthe streetslike awounded beastseeking solacein destruction.Then thesnow started.As usual,Tom andI workedovertime inthe pany.After finishingthe work,we wereready togo home together.Thesnow wasing downeven harder.Within minutes,I wasinawhiteout.After givingTom aride,struggling tonavigate the(近路)icy path,I tooka shortcutso asto gethome earlier.(吹打)(疯狂),The windhowled andwhipped theflakes ofsnow intoa frenzymaking itimpossible tosee morethana fewfeet ahead.The carwas frozenand gettingcovered withsnow,so Islowed downand rolleddown mydriversside window,thinking Icould betterfollow theroad edgeand keepa straightline.But infact,I hadno cluewhere I was.I stoppedand keptthe carrunning tostay warm.I called
911.Unfortunately,the operatortold methat theweather wastoobad todo mea favorand askedmetowait outthe stormforthenight.The callleft meinatotal panic.Breathe,I toldmyself,attempting tokeep calm.Tom knewwhat hadhappened tome.Maybe youcould askfor helponline andthere mustbe somepeople livingnearby yourlocation andthey canshowyou theright direction.He toldme onthe phone.I postedmy locationonline andexplained whatIwasgoing through,wishing foranyone toetomy rescue.注意续写词数应为左右;L
150.请按如下格式在相应位置作答3Within minutes,responses startedflooding in._____________________________________________________(人影)Then Isaw abig figureinthedark.______________________________________________________。