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九年级期初作业检测英语试题卷I
一、听力(本题有小题,每小题分,共分)15115第一节听小对话,从、、三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题A BC【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What does the boycollectA.Stamps.B.Fans.C.Tickets.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Have you got anyhobbies,TonyM:Yes.I havecollected morethan500bus andtrain tickets.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.Why is the mangoing to the beachthis weekendA.Because itscheap.B.Because ifsrelaxing.C.Because itsexciting.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Where areyou planningto gothis weekend,Mr BrownM:Im going to thebeach forrelaxing myself.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.How didthe mango toShanghai lastweekA.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jack,how do you usuallygo toShanghai tovisit yourgrandparentsM:By train.But lastweek Idrove acar there.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.Who gavethe boythe schoolbagA.His friends.B.His grandparents.C.His parents.与选项意思一致,故选A A题详解】31细节理解题根据To knowabout China,he madefriends with Zhang Chongren,a youngChinese studentin anartcollege.With thehelp ofZhang,Tintins adventureThe BlueLotus came out.In thisbook,Zhang became“Chang”under.”可知,他为埃尔热提供了有关中国the pen of Herge,introducing realChina toTintin aswell asreaders in Europe的信息故选C【题详解】32推理判断题根据以及整个文章But doyou knowhow Hergecreated Tintin and his around theworld adventures”的理解可知,作者写这篇文章是为了展示谁帮助创造了丁丁的故事,故选CC“Are wealone Whafsout there”Looking upat thestars,people have always wanted to learnmore aboutspace,andscientists havebeen workinghard to find thesecrets of the universe.Here weregoingto go througha timelineof theimportantmoments of space exploration.1927199020M2023«℃14nMiiw NAKAihclluhMc Ch»m3ChiMtefitS*c«7hc*ti*|6flm Spec*useFAST.the Tkc3y.What is the Big Bang TheoryThe BigBangTheory is an idea about howour universebegan.Many scientistsbelieve thateverything in theuniverse waspressed together and thenit separatedinto smallerpieces veryquickly about14billion yearsago tocreate theuniverse.TheBigBang isthought to be thebeginning ofeverything in the universe.What isthe Hubble Space TelescopeTheHubbleSpace Telescope wasput into space in
1990.Hubble is as longas alarge schoolbus and it weighsasmuch astwo elephants.In orderto stayabove theatmosphere,it travelsaround the earth at about5miles asecond.Hubbleis able to get clear pictures of faraway stars.A picturecalled“Hubble UltraDeep Field^^shows someof thefarthestgalaxies.Pictures fromHubble help scientists learnmore about the universe.What isFASTChinas FivehundredmetreAperture SphericalTelescope isbetter knownas FAST.It isin Guizhou,China,andithasbeen usedsince September25th,
2016.Its500metre dishistheworlds largestsingledish radio telescope.Scientists canuse itto searchfor signalsof municationthat arenot ingfrom theearth.If scientistsfind suchthings,maybethere islife somewhereelse in the universe!What isShenzhou16Shenzhou16manned spaceshipwas sentintospacefrom Jiuquanon May30th,
2023.Shenzhou16connected withTianheCore Module
6.5hours later,with threeastronauts insideit.Surprisingly,one of the threeastronauts isa universityteacher.In thenext months,the threeastronauts will do some scientific tests and carry out severalspacewalks outsideChinas Space Station.Besides,they willgive sciencelessons tostudents on theearthfrom thefaraway space.
33.When didGeorges Lemaitresuggest theidea of the BigBang TheoryA.In
1927.B.In
1990.C.In
2016.D.In
2023.
34.Why canthe HubbleSpaceTelescopehelpscientistsstudy the universeA.It islong and heavy enough.B.It takesclear photosofspace.C.It canmove5miles asecond.D.It travelsfar awayfrom somegalaxies.
35.What canwe knowabout Chinasspace explorationfrom the passageA.FAST cansend signalsinto theuniverse to help findlife.B.FAST isa dishlikeradiotelescopetravelling in theuniverse.C.The astronautsin Shenzhou16will workin spacefor severalmonths.D.The threeastronauts areuniversity teachersand goodat givinglessons.
36.What isthe besttitle for the passageA.Space Exploration:Searching forLife inSpaceB.Space Exploration:Exciting Momentsof ChinaC.Space Exploration:A BetterFuture forScientistsD.Space Exploration:Great ProgressHumans Made【答案】
33.A
34.B
35.C
36.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了宇宙大爆炸理论、哈勃空间望远镜、中国的射电望远镜和神舟十六号载人飞船FAST等与空间探索相关的知识【题详解】33细节理解题根据图片可知,大爆炸理论是年提出的故选1927A【题详解】34细节理解题根据.”可知,哈勃空间望远镜通过拍摄清晰的宇Hubble isable togetclearpicturesoffarawaystars宙图片来帮助科学家研究宇宙故选B【题详解】35细节理解题根据In thenext months,the threeastronaut swilldosomescientifictestsandcarryoutseveral可知,神舟十六号的宇航员将在太空工作几个月故选spacewalks outsideChinasSpaceStation.”Co【题详解】36最佳标题题本文主要介绍了宇宙大爆炸理论、哈勃空间望远镜、中国的射电望远镜和神舟十六号载人FAST飞船等与空间探索相关的知识选项“太空探索人类取得的巨大进步”为最佳标题故选D D“Fire!Its onfire!”A crycut throughthe silenceof the night.A couplewas tryingto savetheir6yearold boyfrom thefire.Unluckily,they diedin thefire,leaving thehelpless boy.Their neighborscalled thefire department,but thewords spreadamong thecrowd that the firefighters would be a fewminuteslate because they wereat theother fire.Suddenly,a manappeared with a ladder,put itup againstthe sideof thehouse and quickly disappeared inside without stop or fear.When hereappeared with the little boy in his arms.He passedthe childto thewaiting armsbelow,then disappearedinto thenightwithout leavinga wordbehind.The police found that the child had noliving relatives,so weekslater ameeting washeld in the townhall todecidewho would take the child into their home and bring him up.A teachersaid shewould liketo raisethe child.She pointedout that she could give hima goodeducation.A farmerpointedout thatliving ona farmwas healthyand satisfying.Others spoke,giving theirreasons.Finally,the townsrichest manrose and said,“I cangive thischild all the advantagesthat youhave mentionedhere,plus moneyand everythingthat moneycan buy.”The childremained silent,his eyeson thefloor.It seemedthat nothingcould excitehim from the feelingof loss.Does anyoneelse want to speak”asked themeeting chairman.Then a man cameforward from the backof thehall.It wasthe manwho haddisappeared.He walkedslowly andappearedto bein greatpain.When hegot to the front of theroom,he stooddirectly infrontof the little boy and held outhis(留下疤痕).arms.His hands and arms were terriblyscarred Themeeting chairmanasked,Tell us,littleboy,will yougo with this man and be his son”The boylooked upat himwith tearsinhis eyes.He rubbedhis faceand criedout,▲!Then henodded averybig yes”.All thepeople stoodup andclapped for the boyschoice.
37.What happenedwhen thehouse was on fireA.The firemenarnved justin time.B.The boysparents savedhim atlast.C.The neighborsdidnt offerany help.D.A manclimbed intothe secondfloor.
38.The boyremained silentin themeeting because.A.he wassad abouthis parents9deathB.he was not satisfiedwith the teacherC.he feltbored whilewaiting forothersD.he didntknow whichperson to choose
39.It can be learnedfromthepassage that.A.firefighterswouldbeafew minuteslate becauseit was too farB.theteachercould givethe boya goodeducation andhealthy lifeC.the manshandsand armswerebadly hurtwhen hesaved the boyD.the townsrichest mancouldgivethe boyall theadvantages excepteducation
40.Which of the followingcanbeput into▲in thelast paragraphA.The manhas the same scaras mydadB.I wouldlike thefarmer tobe myfamilyC.I dontwant anyof themtobe my familyD.This isthe manwho gavemeasecond life【答案】
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一个男孩在大火中幸存下来,最后选择把他从救出大火的人做自己的爸爸的故事【题详解】37推理判断题根据Suddenly,amanappeared with a ladder,put itup againstthe sideof thehouseandquicklydisappeared可矢口,一名男子拿着梯子出现,把insidewithoutstoporfear.When hereappeared withthe littleboy inhis arms.”梯子靠在房子的一侧,然后迅速消失在里面,可推断出男子爬上了二楼故选D【题详解】38细节理解题根据.和“The childremained silent,hiseyeson thefloor Thepolicefoundthat thechildhadno livingrelatives,so weekslater ameeting washeld in the townhall todecide whowouldtake thechildintotheir可知,男孩父母在大火中去世,所以很伤心,故选home andbringhimup.”A【题详解】39细节理解题根据(留下疤痕)可知,当那个男人救那个男孩的时候,“His handsandarmswere terriblyscarred他的手和胳膊都受了重伤故选C【题详解】40推理判断题根据以及全文可知,是这个男人从火中“Tell us,littleboy,will yougowiththismanandbehisson救了这个男孩,选项“就是这个人给了我第二次生命”最符合,故选D D卷II
四、词汇运用(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10110A.选词填空humorous;thirsty;satisfy;on air;listener一
41.Drink waterregularly dont drink only when youfeel.
42.What childreneat orlearn shouldthe needsof theirgrowth.
43.A person who speaksor behavescan alwaysmake peoplearound happy.
44.The radioprogramme haswon thehearts ofmillions ofyoung andold.
45.When thered lightis on,it meansRadio Beijingis.【答案】
41.thirsty
42.satisfy
43.humorously
44.listeners
45.on air【解析】题详解】[41句意经常喝水------不要只在你感到口渴的时候才喝水根据dontdrinkonlywhen youfeel”可知,设空表达“渴的”,备选词“渴的”符合题意,作表语故填thirsty thirsty【题详解】42句意孩子们吃的或学的东西应该满足他们成长的需要根据可知,是满足成长的需“the needsof theirgrowth.”要,备选词“满足”符合语境,设空处前有填动词原形故填satisfy should,satisfy【题详解】43句意一个说话或行为幽默的人总是能让周围的人开心根据可知是幽“can alwaysmake peoplearound happy.”默的人能让周围的人开心,备选词“幽默的”符合语境,修饰动词应填副词故填humorous speaksor behaves”humorously【题详解】44句意这个广播节目赢得了数百万老少听众的心根据以及可知,设空处“The radioprogramme”“young andold”指的是听众,备选词“听众”符合语境,此处泛指的数百万老少听众,填复数形式故填listener listenerso【题详解】45句意红灯亮时,表示北京广播电台正在广播根据可知,这表示北京广播电台正在“it meansRadio Beijingis”广播”广播,符合语境,故填on airon airB.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式每空限填一词(鼓励)On the first dayof myjob as a newactor,I wasintroduced toAnnie Green,a director.She46me toask herfor helpwhenever Ineeded.She isa smilinglady inher earlyfifties.She isa veryfairminded personwho(包括)treats everybodyinthe same way,47the cleanersor audience.Even whenshe isupset orangry,she managesto(圈子)municate witheveryone patiently.It makesher so popular withpeople of all agesthatshehas alarge48offriends.(她自己).Ms Greenhas nochildren of49She doesntfeel lonelyand shefeels like a motherto allthe youngactorsand actresses.She isglad that they trustherandenjoys stickingtogether withher likeglue.As for me,Ms Greenisa50(隐藏的)treasure for alltheworkers,young orold.【答案】
46.encouraged
47.including
48.circle
49.herself
50.hidden【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了导演Annie Green【题详解】46句意她鼓励我在任何需要的时候向她求助“鼓励”;根据可知,句子用一般过去时,动encourage“needed”词用过去式故填encouraged【题详解】47句意她是一个非常公正的人,对每个人都一视同仁,包括清洁工或观众句中有谓语动词,此处表示“包括”用介词故填including including【题详解】48句意这使她在各个年龄段的人中都很受欢迎,所以她有一个很大的朋友圈根据汉语提示“圈子”可知,其对应的英文表达是不定冠词修饰名词单数故填circle,a circle【题详解】49句意格林女士没有自己的孩子“她自己”,反身代词;“自己的故填【题herself ofoneself herself50详解】句意对我来说,格林女士是所有工人的隐藏之宝,无论老少“隐藏着的”,形容词作定语修饰名词hidden故填treasureo hiddeno
五、语法填空共小题;每小题分,满分分10110语法填空What isa teacherWell,for along time,I thinka teacheris justsomeone whoteaches.But itwasnotuntil Imet mymusicteacher thatI realizedmy understandingwastoosimple.When I51one arrived at my music classat school,I had almost noknowledge ofhow音符52play theflute.I couldntget thebasic notesright.It seemedlikeadream for me togive ashow infront oftheschool.53,mymusicteacher,Mr.Nevola,guided meto worktowards mydreams.He spenta lotof timein findingthe rightflute bookformeand spentmore time54teach me.When I was unabletoremember thenotes,55taught methe skill:FACE.F“fk”;A一la”;C—do;E-“mi”.This wayI canremember thenotesmuch56quickly thanbefore.节感He alsotried tomake musicclass fun.We playedgames thathelped developour sense of rhythmand sharedsomefavorite music57piece oncertain days.We talkedaboutthemusic backgroundfrom allover theworld andlearned58the developmentof musicintheUS.Thanks toMr.Nevola,I59true fellin lovewiththeflute.After sixmonths,I was abletoblow sevennotes inonebreath.While thismight notseem like60huge success,I amstill proudof itandthankful toMr.Nevola who helped memake ithappen.【答案】
51.first
52.to play
53.However
54.teaching
55.he
56.more quickly
57.pieces
58.about
59.truly
六、任务型阅读(共小题;每小题分,满分分)515阅读下面短文,完成表格,回答小题每空不超过词153Mars isthe fourthplanet fromthe Sunand isthe secondsmallest planetin oursolar system.Mars issometimes called呼吸)“the RedPlanet becauseof itscolour.But we cant breathewell becausethere isnt enough air.Mars wasnamed afterthe Romangod ofwar.The monthof Marchis alsonamed afterhim.It isimportant tolearn aboutmars becauseEarth andMars arealways moving.Sometimes,Mars isclose toEarth.Choosing theshortest wayisa good ideabecausethejourney willneed lesspower.Mars isthe safestplanet totravel tobecause:*its soilhas alittle water;*it gets enough sunlightto usesolar power;(重力)*there issome gravityto help us walk;*a dayon theMars isalmost asthe samelength asontheearth.Humans want tofindout ifthere mightbe lifeon otherplanets andscientist believethat Mars isthebest planetfor life,besides Earth.一Mars theRed PlanetSize:the61smallest planetin solar systemWhat areits quickfactsTemperature:153℃and20℃Air:95%CO and62to breathe2Soil:withalittle waterWhyis itthe63travelling planetSunlight:64for solarpowerDaytime:thesameday lengthasonthe earthOthers:with gravityhelping people65【答案】
61.second
62.unable
63.safest
64.enough
65.walk【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了火星的地理状况和名字由来等信息【题详解】61根据Mars isthe fourthplanet fromthe Sunand isthe secondsmallest planetin oursolarsystem.v可矢口,火星是距离太阳第四远的行星,也是太阳系中第二小的行星;第二故填second second【题详解】62根据uBut we can9t breathewell becausethere isn9tenoughair.n可知,我们不能好好呼吸,因为火星上没有足够的空气;不能故填unable unable【题详解】63根据可知,火星是最安全前往的星球;最安全的故填Marsisthe safestplanet totravel to…”safest safesto【题详解】64根据uit getsenough sunlightto usesolar powerv可知,火星上有足够的阳光来使用太阳能;enough足够的故填enough【题详解】65根据可知,火星上有一些重力,能帮助我们行走;行走故填there issome gravitytohelpus walk”walk walko
七、书面表达共小题,满分分120劳动教育已经成为当下教育的热点请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文,向某英语网站投
66.laboreducation稿,谈一谈作为中学生的你们可以在校内外做些什么劳动,以及你对中学生劳动的看法labor educationplacesopinionsbe goodfor health,relax fromthesweep thefloor,make thebed...At homehardstudy【答案】c【解析】【原文】W:What anice schoolbag!Where didyou buyitM:It was a birthdaypresent from my parents.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.Where hasthe girlsmum justbeenA.To thesupermarket.B.To thebank.C.To thehospital.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Dad,would youplease buysome milkTheres littleleft inthe fridge.M:Dont worry,dear.Take a look onceagain.There6789senoughmilk inthe fridge.Mum hasjust boughtit fromthe6What doestheboywant to buyA.A raincoat.B.A Tshirt.C.A sweater.7What doesthe womanmeanA.She threwaway the old shoes.8The old shoes areunder thechair.C.She hasnever seentheoldshoes.【答案】
6.A
7.A【解析】【原文】W:Have yougot thingsready forthe summercamp inLondon,MikeM:Not yet.I wanttobuya raincoat.It alwaysrains there.W:Well,I thinkyou alsoneed someTshirts.M:OK.ril havealookinthesupermarket.By theway,have youseen myoldshoesI thoughtthey wereunder thechair.W:Not anymore!Theyre outwith otherrubbish.Tve beencleaning theroom.听下面一段较长对话,回答下列三个问题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【答案】例文Labor educationis beingmore andmore importantamong teenagers.At home,we cansweep thefloor,make thebed,and help with cooking.These activitiesare goodfor ourhealth andsupermarket.第二节听长对话,从、、三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题A BC听下面一段较长对话,回答下列两个问题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】helpusrelax fromthe hardwork.At school,wecanclean theclassroom,water theflowers,and organizebooks inthelibrary.These tasksteach usresponsibility andteamwork.In otherplaces,wecanclean upcity parksand planttrees.These activitiesnot onlyimprove ourenvironment butalso giveus asense ofachievement.In myopinion,labor educationis essentialfor ouroverall development.It helpsus buildgood habits,developpractical skills,and understandthe valueof hardwork.【解析】【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示材料所给内容不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯[写作步骤]第一步,介绍劳动教育的现状;clean theclassroom,•••At schoolWaterflowers...clean upcity parks,Other placesPlanttrees...要求内容必须包括所提示信息,可适当发挥;1文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;2词数文章开头已给出,不计入总词数380〜100Labor educationis beingmore andmore importantamong teenagers.第二步,阐述在校内外你是怎样参与劳动的;第三步,谈谈你的感受[亮点词汇]
①helpwithsth在某方面帮忙清理Dclean up[高分句型]These activitiesnot onlyimprove ourenvironment butalso giveus asenseofachievement,not only...butalso...
8.How oftendoesthebus runA.Every tenminutes.B.Every twentyminutes.C.Every thirtyminutes.
9.Hows theweather during the holidayA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
10.Whom willthe girlspend herholidays withA.Her grandpa.B.Her parents.C.Her grandma.【答案】
8.C
9.B
10.C【解析】【原文】M:Jenny,doyou know thefastest wayfrommyhome tothe airportW:Umm...if itsinthemorning,I thinkyou shouldtakethebus.M:Which busW:No.
93.It goesevery thirtyminutes.Why doyougothereM:Tm goinghiking onAlps withmy friendsduringtheholiday.What aboutyouW:I willvisit mygrandma inthe countryside.M:But theweather reportsaid itwould rainfor along timeW:Yes.So Iwill drivemy car.M:OK.Wish youhaveagood time.W:You too.第三节听下面一段独白,从、、三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查A BC看】A.At about10oclock.B.At about11oclock.C.At about12oclock.
11.When didDaniel reachthe topofthemountain
12.How didDaniel feelwhen arrivingat the foot ofthe mountainA.Hungry.B.Thirsty.C.Tired.
13.What didDaniel think ofthelocal foodA.Terrible butcheap.B.Delicious butexpensive.C.Delicious andcheap.
14.What didDaniel seeatthe foot ofthe mountainA.A flowergarden,B.A fruitgarden.C.A vegetablegarden.
15.How didDaniel feelwhen goinghomeA.Proud.B.Angry.C.Happy.【答案】
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.C【解析】[原文]My nameis Daniel.Last weekend,I had agoodtime.First,I wentmountain climbing.I reachedthe topofthe mountainatabout11oclock,and hada restatthetop.Then Iwent backdown.When Iarrivedatthefootof themountain,I felthungry.So Iwent intoa nearbyrestaurant tohave lunch.The restaurantsold localfood.It wasdeliciousand cheap.There wasa fruitgarden atthefootofthemountain.Visitors couldpick fruitin it.The ownerofthegarden wasverynice.She toldme how tochooseand pickthe fruit.For apersonwhois growinginacity,picking fruitisareallyinteresting experience.I pickedsome applesand pearsand wenthome happily.
二、完形填空(本题有小题,每小题分,共分)10I10阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DMy greatgrandfather,my grandfatherand my father areall farmers.My fatherexpects meto beea16and join them allbut Idont agreewith him.(航空公Three yearsago,my fathertook meto anairport tovisit oneof hisfriends.His friendowned asmall airline司).It wasthe first time I had seena17plane.After my fathers friendfound Ihad neverbeen ina plane,he invitedme toflywith them.When wetook off,I feltexcited.While wewere inthe air.I almostforgot Ihad toreturn theground.All Icouldthinkofwas thatflying wouldbemy18in lifeand how I wantedto flyagain andagain.Since then,if Ihad time,my fathersfriend wouldteach mehowto fly.He19let mefly aloneonce.I wantedto beea(不pilot but that meant I would have to20my father.I knewwe neededa talk.Ever time I triedto say,something invisible可见的)just likea handalways pulled21back.Time passeduntil theage of
18.1knew Imust tellmy fatherwhat I wantedtodo butI didntwanttodisappoint him.I didntknow whatI couldsay tohelp him22my lovefor flying.I tookmy courageandsaid“Father,I havesomething23to tellyou.I wantto goto collegeand beea pilot.Ihadprepare myselffortheworst,24myfather^words greatlysurprisedme,I was wondering whenyou would tell me.I havebeen savingmoney fbryou.”For the firsttime,I reallyunderstand myfathers25love fbrme.Turning aroundsilently.I couldnthelp crying.Tearsrolled downmy cheeks.
16.A.manager B.farmer C.doctor D.teacher
17.A.real B.different C.special D.popular
18.A.problem B.habit C.hobby D.dream
19.A.even B.still C.never D.already
20.A.go forB.go throughC.go overD.go against
21.A.me B.him C.you D.us
22.A.understand B.receive C.remember D.protect
23.A.interesting B.creative C.important D.useful
24.A.and B.or C.but D.as
25.A.free B.tiny C.lost D.deep【答案】
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.D
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是父亲一直希望作者能子承父业,但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以后,他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想【题详解】句意我的父亲希望我当农民,加入他们,但我不同意我父亲16经理;农民;医生;老师根据manager farmerdoctor teacherMygreatgrandfather,my grandfatherand myfather are以及可知,父亲希望我也成为一名农民加入他们的行列故选all farmers”“jointhemall”B【题详解】句意那是我第一次看到一架真正的飞机17真的;不同的;特别的;受欢迎的根据real differentspecial popularIt wasthefirsttimeIhad seena...plane”可知,作者是第一次看到一架真正的飞机故选A【题详解】句意所有我能想到的是飞行将是我的人生梦想,我多么想一次又一次飞行18问题;习惯;爱好;梦想根据以及problem habithobby dreamI almostforgot Ihad toreturn theground”“howI wanted可知,作者无比热爱飞行,并且将飞行当作是自己的梦想故选toflyagain andagain.”D【题详解】句意他甚至让我独自飞行19甚至;仍然;从不;已经根据可知,爸爸的好朋友不仅教我even stillnever alreadylet mefly aloneonce”如何飞行,他甚至让我单独飞行驾驶飞机故选A【题详解】句意我想成为一名飞行员,但那意味着我将不得不违背我的父亲喜欢;经20go forgo through历;复习;违背根据上文以及go overgo against“My fatherexpects meto beea farmer”“Iwantedto beea pilotbutthat可知作者想当飞行员,这和父亲让我当农民的意愿相违背故选meantIwouldhaveto...myfather”D题详解】[21句意每次我试图说的时候,一些无形的东西,就像一只手,总是把我拉回来我;他;你;我们根据可知,每次我想说些什么的时候,总有一些无me himyou us“Every timeI triedto say”形的东西把我拉回来故选A【题详解】22句意我不知道我能说些什么来帮助他理解我对飞行的热爱理解;收至;记得;保护根据可知,作者understand receivelj rememberprotect helphim...my lovefor flying”不想让父亲失望,想要让父亲理解自己对飞行的热爱故选A【题详解】23句意我有很重要的事情要告诉您有趣的;有仓造力的;重要的;有用的根据interesting creativeU importantuseful“Iwanttogoto collegeand bee可知,这是作者未来的人生规划,是很重要的事情故选a pilot”C【题详解】24句意我已经做好了最坏的打算,但父亲的话让我大吃一惊,“我一直想知道你什么时候会告诉我我一直在为你存着钱”和;或者;但是;因为根据以及力and orbut as“prepare myselffortheworst”waswondering whenyou wouldtell可知,作者最坏的打算与父亲意料之外的支持作者的态度,是转折关系,me.I havebeen savingmoney foryou”用连接故选but C【题详解】25句意我第一次真正体会到父亲对我深沉的爱自由的;小的;丢失的;深的根据free tinylost deep“Iwaswonderingwhenyouwouldtell me.I havebeen saving可知,父亲早就用行动暗自支持作者的梦想,只不过父爱深沉,父亲一直等着作者主动向自己说money foryou”出口故选D
三、阅读理解(本题有小题,每小题分,共分)15230阅读下面材料,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DExhibitionPlastic SpringExhibition Date131March,2023Regular OpeningHour10:00AM—5:00PMExhibition LocationExhibitionRoom,1F Library,Nottingham UniversityIntroductionPlastichas beenfrequently usedin dailylife.This materialwhich was created tobring convenience,is nowharmful(暗喻),totheenvironment andhuman beings.By usingplastic asa metaphorthe artistrecreates aseries ofscenes fromeverydaylife,highlighting theunreal natureof feelings.(系歹)Series Uofthe art works★Babe Series★A PortraitofaGood DomesticFamily★Under thePublic Eye★A Potof PlasticFlowers★The Trainto Spring★TrappedCaptured★The LoveGiverNotes:There areartisfs linedraft worksatthe exhibition.You arewele tochoose oneand colourit asyour creation.For moreinformation,you mayclick s://Nottingham.edu orcall
87090130.
26.There areseries oftheartworks.A.5B.6C.7D.
827.If youwanttoget moreinformation abouttheexhibition,you can.A.call87990130for detailsB.C.D.write aletter toNottingham University
28.We mayread thispassage inthe columnof ina website.A.health B.family C.art D.sports【答案】
26.C
27.B
28.C【解析】【导语】本文通知了艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍Plastic Spring【题详解】26细节理解题根据文章提到的“Series(系列)ofthe artworks”可知,共列举了7个,故选C【题详解】27细节理解题根据文中最后一句For moreinformation,you mayclick s://Nottingham.edu orcall87090130”可知,想要获取更多的信息可以登录“s://Nottingham.edu”或者拨打“87090130”,故选Bo【题详解】28推理判断题本文在讲艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍,所以我们应该在网上艺术栏PlasticSpring目读到,故选CThe Adventuresof Tintinwascreatedby thecartoonist Herge.Tintin,a journalist fora newspaper,has beenpopularwith peopleof allages.But doyouknowhow Hergecreated Tintin and hisaround theworld adventuresIn fact,Tintin appearedasa young manof age15to19,witharound faceand shortred hairjust likeHerges youngerbrotherPaul.Herge grewup togetherwith him.As aresult,Pauls imagestayed inhis mindandhecreated acartoon heroaccording to Paul.Its alsobelieved thata Frenchjournalist,Robert Sexeprompted thecreation ofTintin.Robert travelledwith hisbestfriend Milhoux while Tintins small white dog,Snowy,hadasimilar French name Milou.Whats more,Robert touredthesame countries as Tintin did inthefirst few of Tintins adventures.There isanother reallifeperson in Tintins adventures.Thats Chang,a friendof Tintins.In1934,Hergestarted towrite aboutTintins journeyto China,but Hergehadnt beentothecountry yet.To knowabout China,he madefriendswithZhangChongren,ayoungChinese studentinanart college.With thehelp ofZhang,Tintins adventureTheBlue Lotuscameout.In thisbook,Zhang became“Chang“under thepenofHerge,introducing realChina toTintin aswellas readersinEurope.Herges worksgot ideasfrom hisown life.No otherstories maycover somuch informationfromthereal worldlikeTintin!
29.According tothepassage,who didTintin looklikeA.Milhoux.B.Herge.C.Robert.D.Paul.
30.What doesthe underlinedword“prompt“in Paragraph3probably meanA.Cause.B.Notice.C.Avoid.D.Celebrate.
31.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout ZhangChongren accordingtothepassageA.He wroteThe BlueLotus forHerge.B.He workedasajournalistforanewspaper.C.He providedinformation aboutChina forHerge.D.He appearedinTintinsstories with his realname.
32.The writerwrites thepassage toshow.A.what Tintinsstories talkaboutB.where Tintinsstories happenedC.whohelpedcreate TintinsstoriesD.why Tintinsstories aresopopular【答案】
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了漫画家埃尔热创作的系列漫画《丁丁历险记》【题详解】29细节理解题根据“Infact,Tintin appearedasayoung manof age15to19…As aresult,Pauls imagestayed inhis mind可知,他根据保罗创造了一个卡通英雄丁丁,故选andhecreated acartoon heroaccordingtoPaul.”Do【题详解】30推理判断题根据Robert travelledwithhisbest friendMilhouxwhileTintinssmallwhitedog,Snowy,hadasimilar「可FrenchnameMilou.Whats more,Robert touredthesamecountriesasTintindidinthefirstfewofTintinsadventures知,也有人认为是法国记者罗伯特・塞克斯促成了丁丁的创作,单词“prompt”指的是“促成。