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2022-2023学年第二学期文化课水平测试八年级英语试题(冀教版)听力部分L听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.please B.peace C.price
2.A.pick upB.ring upC.take up
3.A.14℃B.24℃C.40℃
4.A.I paid50dollars forthis reddress.B.I wantto buythis reddress.C.I spent15dollars onthis reddress.
5.A.He hasnever learnedJapanese.B.He hardlyknows Japanese.C.He knowsa littleJapanese.
6.A.Have a good trip.B.Well done.C.That*s allright.
7.A.Never mind.B.It doesntmatter.C.OK.Let*s doit
8.A.Yes,I have.B.Yes,please.C.No,I dont.
9.A.With pleasure.B.I thinkso.C.Me too.
10.A.In a week.B.For a week.C.Next week.IL听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)ni.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11.What animalsdoes thegirl likeA.B.
12.Where arethey talkingA.Go shopping.B.Go swimming.C.Look afterher sister.
14.Whafs JacksdreamA.To be a doctor.B.To bea swimmer.C.To bea player.
15.How oftenwill JackpracticeA.Once aweek.B.Twice aweek.C.Three timesaweek.
16.What doesCindy think of the InternetA.Useful.B.Dangerous.C.Perfect.
17.What doesCindy doon the InternetA.Do research.B.Read aboutsports and art.C.Chat withfriends.C.the late1990s D.the middle of1990s
28.Which canbeabrick and click panyA.A clothingpany withno websites.B.A bookseller with fivestores andInternet site.C.A videosellerwith a bigwebsite butno stores.D.A restaurantwitharobot.
29.Why werethe Internetpanies introuble in the late1990sA.The petitionwas fierce.B.Their websiteswere bad.C.They didntknow whatto sell.D.Their profitswere high.
30.People likebuying fromsome successfulbrick and click paniesbecause.A.their namesare hardto rememberB.they havenice websitesC.people trustthem D.they arecheap【答案】
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍了电子商务的起源和发展情况【题详解】27细节理解题根据文中可知,在二十世纪九十年代“In themid1990s,people starteddoing businesson the Internet.”中期,人们开始在网上开展业务故选D【题详解】28细节理解题根据文中^Traditional paniesdidnt wantto loseany business.Quickly,they createdtheir ownwebsites andbegan selling things over theInternet.These arethe socallednbrick andclickn(线下和线上)panies」可知,传统的商家不想失去业务,就创建了自己的网站来卖东西,这些既有实体店又有网上销售的才叫公司故brick andclick”选B【题详解】29细节理解题根据文中(利润)Their profitswere notvery high,and there was a lot ofpetition.Many of these businesses可知,由于利润低和竞争激烈,许多网络公司lost a lot ofmoney,and in2000,many ebusinesseswere outof business/,陷入了困境故选A【题详解】30细节理解题根据文中“Why aresome brick andclick panies verysuccessful First,many customersknow andtrust their可知,许多顾客知道并信任它们的名字故选names.”C(绽放)“Walking aroundNaming villagein Guangzhou,one cansee brightflowers bloomingon street(羊毛毡)corners andwalls.But they are actuallymade of felt andhave been“planted“on thegrass.The gardeneris acollegestudent LuoShengtian.Im sadabout the broken comerswhen Imriding mybicycle.They canhurt children,too.So Luo decided to make feltflowers.Onsite,he sticksclay to the brokenarea,puts the flower in the clayand thenadds greenfelt to make grassand helpfixthe flowerin place.He oncesaw that a wall of a shop was broken,so heand hisfriend fixedit usinganother ofhis creations.He was a littleworriedas theshop was a privateplace,and heworried the owner mightnot liketheflower.However,the ownerwas pleasedandsurprised.Later,many volunteerswanted to join inhis activities.Luo setup aWeChat groupwhich nowhas over200members.Luotaught his flower making skills to them.He plansto createa nationalmap toshow whereother flowershave beenspread beforehe graduatesin June,
2022.Theproject hashelped himto learnmore abouthimself.I wasrather shy.Now,I gooutdoors oftenand sharethings withothers,“he(贡献)said.“And Ithink eachof uscan contributeto the world andmake ita betterplace.”
31.Why didLuo chooseto fixthebrokenareasA.Because he made itfor fun.B.Because hehad lotsoffelt flowers.C.Because he was goodat fixingthem.D.Because hewas sadabout themand worriedthey mighthurt children.
32.How didthe ownerfeel aboutLuos workon thewall ofhis shopA.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Sad.D.Worried.
33.What canwe learn from the passageA.Luo worksasagreat gardener.B.Because of the activity,Luo ismore outgoingthan before.C.Luos activityis popularamong villagers.D.Luo calledon peoplearound himtojoin in theactivity.
34.Which of the followingis theright orderoftheevents a.Luodecided to make feltflowers.b.Luo wassad tofind broken corners.c.Luo setup aWeChat group.d.Luo fixeda brokenwall ofa shopwith hisfriend.e.Luo taught hisflower makingskills to others.A.a一b一d一c-e B.b-3-d-c-一一一一C.b-3-c-d-e D.dab ce
35.Whafs the best titlefbr thepassageA.Everyone CanDo HisPartB.Help Makethe CityBeautifulC.Blooming Flowersin BrokenAreasD.Plant FlowersasaVolunteer【答案】
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.B
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了大学生罗盛天用毛毡花修复街角的事迹【题详解】细节理解题根据31Im sadabout thebroken cornerswhen Imriding mybicycle.They canhurt children,too”和.”可知罗盛天选择修复被损坏的地方,是因为他看到这些损坏的街角很难“So Luodecided to make feltflowers过,而且这些损坏的街角也会伤到孩子,故选D【题详解】32细节理解题根据可知主人对罗盛天在墙上的作品很满意很惊喜,“However,theownerwas pleasedand surprised.”故选A【题详解】33细节理解题根据可知罗盛天现在经常走出家I wasrather shy.Now,I gooutdoors oftenand sharethings withothers,”门,和别人交流,不再害羞,变得外向,故选B【题详解】34细节理解题根据Im sadabout thebrokencornerswhen Imriding mybicycleSo Luodecidedto makefeltflowersHeonce sawthatawallofashopwasbroken,so heand hisfriend fixedit usinganother ofhis creations.,,66Later,many volunteers和wanted tojoininhis activities.Luo setup aWeChat groupwhich nowhas over200members Luotaughthisflowermaking可知当罗发现街角损坏后很难过,所以决定制作毛毡花,期间他和朋友们一起修复一个商店的被skillsto them.”损坏的墙,后来越来越多的人想加入他们,所以他成立了一个微信群,教他们制花技能,故选B【题详解】35最佳标题题根据文章可知全文讲述了罗盛天在南亭村被损坏的街角处制作毛毡花的事迹,故选I,CIX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成题1〜5新力口坡Singapore isin SoutheastAsia.It isnot farfrom China.Lefs learnsomething aboutSingapore now.Singapore isan Englishspeakingcountry,but morethan three quarters ofits populationare Chinese.They speakbothputonghua andEnglish.赤道The temperaturein Singapore is almost the same all year round.This is because theisland isso close to theequator・So you can chooseto gowhenever youlike—spring,summer,autumn orwinter.In Singaporeyou can enjoy different kinds of foods.Whether youlike Chinesefood,Indian food,Western foodor Japanesefood,you canfind itall in Singapore!Singapore has a zoo-Night SafariPark.It isspecial becauseits awildlife parkat night.If yougo tosee lions,tigers orfoxesduring the daytime,they maybe sleeping.A lot of animalsonly wake up at night.So here,youcanwatch theseanimals in anatural environment.题完成句子;题简略回答问题;判断正误题找出并写下全文的主题句;题将画线句子译成汉语123T/F;
4536.In Singapore,over ofits populationare Chinese.
37.Why is the temperaturealmostthe sameall yearroundin Singapore
38.A lotof animalssuch aslions,tigers andfoxes only wakeup atnight.
39..
1.
1.【答案]
36.three quarters
37.This isbecause theisland isso closeto theequator./Because theisland isso closeto theequator.
38.F
39.Lets learnsomething aboutSingapore now.在新加坡你们/你可以享受到不同种类的食物
40.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了新加坡的地理位置、语言、食物、夜间动物园、气候以及去参观的最佳时机【题详解】36根据可Singapore isan Englishspeakingcountry,but morethan threequarters ofits populationare Chinese.“知,新加坡超过四分之三的人口是中国人故填threequarters【题详解】37根据可“The temperaturein Singaporeis almostthesameallyearround.This isbecause theisland isso closeto theequator.知,新加坡的气温一年四季几乎都差不多,是因为新加坡离赤道很近故填This isbecause theisland isso closeto theequator./Because theisland isso closeto theequator.【题详解】38细节理解题根据“If yougo tosee lions,tigers orfoxes duringthedaytime,they maybe sleeping.A lotof animalsonlywake可知,它们也可能白天醒着,表述与文意不符故答案为upatnight.F【题详解】39根据及全文可知文“Singaporeisin SoutheastAsia.It isnot farfrom China.Lets learnsomething aboutSingapore now.”章介绍了新加坡的相关信息因此主题句为Lets learnsomething aboutSingapore now.【题详解】40分析句子可知,本句为陈述句翻译为“在新加坡”;翻译为“可以;翻译为“享受;inSingaporecanenjoy翻译为“不同种类的食物”故填“在新加坡你们/你可以享受到不同种类的differentkinds offood食物”X.词语运用.共10小题;每小题1分,计10分Nowadays manystudents havepoor eyesight.Why Themain reasonisthebad habitsof41use eyes.For example,some of42we read in wrong position,such asin bedor keepingeyes toocloseto the43book.Besides,spending too much time44screen andtaking lessexercise alsocause pooreyesight.Something must be45do to protect our eyes.First,sit straightwhile reading.46two,dont forgetto restduring theworkingtime.It9s also47help torelax our eyes bywatching green48tree ordoing eyeexercises.Last butnot least,eat somefood that49be good for eyes,like carrotsor fish.In50word,lefs takecare ofoureyesfor thebright future.【答案】
41.using
42.us
43.books
44.on
45.done
46.Second
47.helpful
48.trees
49.is
50.a【解析】【导语】本文介绍了现在很多学生的视力非常差,短文分析了其中的原因,并提出了一些建议来保护我们的眼睛【题详解】41句意主要原因是不良的用眼习惯根据横线前是介词,后跟动名词,结合所给词可知,“使用”,动“of”use词,其动名词形式是故填using using【题详解】42句意例如,我们中的一些人在错误的位置阅读,例如在床上或眼睛离书太近根据usome of...readinwrongposition,结合所给词可知,“我们”,主格人称代词,此处应该填入宾格人称代词故填we usus【题详解】43句意例如,我们中的一些人在错误的位置阅读,例如在床上或眼睛离书太近“书”,名词,此处用复book数表示泛指故填books bookso【题详解】44句意此外,花太多时间在屏幕上和缺乏锻炼也会导致视力下降根据spending toomuch time...screen andtaking less可知,时间/钱,”在上花费多少时间或者钱”故填exercise alsocause pooreyesight.”spend++on/doing sthn【题详解】45句意必须采取措施保护我们的眼睛“做”,是动词,主语与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语do Something态;空前是情态动词,被动结构为过去分词故填“must”mustbe+done【题详解】46句意第二,不要忘记在工作时间休息根据上文可知这里是第二点,应该填入“First,sit straightwhile reading.序数词位于句首,首字母要大写故填second,Second【题详解】47句意通过看绿树或做眼保健操来放松眼睛也很有帮助根据空前点”是的缩写,结合所给词可知,“1Itis help“帮助”,动词,该空应填形容词形式,在句中作表语,“有帮助的,符合语境故填helpful helpful【题详解】48句意通过看绿树或做眼保健操来放松眼睛也很有帮助“树”,可数名词,此处用复数表示泛指故tree trees填trees o【题详解】49句意最后但并非最不重要的是,吃一些食物对眼睛有好处,如胡萝卜或鱼根据eat somefoodthat...good foreyes结合所给词可知,引导定语从句,先行词是不可数名词,动词应用单数故填that“food”,be is【题详解】50句意总之,为了光明的未来,让我们爱护好我们的眼睛uIn...word,lefs takecare ofoureyesfor thebrightfuture.”并结合文章结构可知,最后是作者做了一个总结,“总之”,介词短语故填inaword aXL基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通小写正确,词语不得重复使用句末标点已给出
51.duty its,save water,our,to【答案】Ifs our duty to save water【解析】【详解】根据标点可知句式为陈述句;分析所给单词,后接名词作表语;作主语;our duty,our dutyto save water为形式主语故填“节约用水是我们的责任”it Itsourdutytosave water
52.aweekhe,the,waters,twice,flowers【答案】He watersthe flowerstwice aweek【解析】【详解】由标点可知应用陈述句;分析所给单词,作主语,为谓语动词,为宾语;he watersthe flowerstwice aweek一周两次,为状语故填”他每星期浇两次花”He watersthe flowerstwice aweek
54.school yard,lefs,the,clean up【答案J Lets clean up the school yard【解析】【详解】根据分析所给词,结合标点可知,该句是由引导的祈使句,“让某人做某事”;let letsb.d sth.lets让我们;“打扫”,动词短语;定冠词;“校园故填“让我cleanup the,school yardLetscleanuptheschoolyard们打扫校园吧”
55.island,what,is,an,it,amazing【答案】What an amazing island it is【解析】【详解】根据所给词汇和标号符号可知,本句是一个含有的感句,其结构为()(主+What“What+a/an+adj.+n+谓引导感叹句放在句首,首字母大写;冠词;神奇的,作定语修饰名词;岛屿,名词;What anamazing islandit作主谓故填多么神奇的一个岛屿啊”is Whatanamazingislandit is”B)书面表达(15分).假定你是李华,你校开展了以“劳动是快乐的源泉”为主题的实践活动,请你结合以下提示,用英语56给笔友写一封信,分享活动过程John提示Date:FridayPlace:in the classroomActivities:clean thewindows;sweep the floor;tidy thebooks()Feeling s:.....注意事项必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥
1.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范
2.请勿在文中使用真实的人名和校名
3.(劳动)My LaborExperienceDear John,How iseverything goingYours,Li Hua【答案J Onepossible version:My LaborExperienceDear John,How iseverything goingRecently ourschool hascarried outa seriesof laboreducation activities,which aimedat teachingus the meaning of labor.Last Friday,we hada schoolcleaning activity.Everyone broughtsome cleaningtools fromtheir home,such ascloths,gloves andso on.Everyone workedvery hardto finishthe taskin groups.Some studentscleaned thewindows,some studentssweptthefloorand otherstidied thebooks.We cleanedthe blackboardcarefully andwatered theflowers in the classroom.In lessthanan hour,theclassroomlooked soclean andtidy.I fellin lovewith it.In mymind,this activitywas notonly interestingbutalso meaningful.We weretired buthappy.Can youshare yourlabor experiencewith meI amlooking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“感受一项,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图开门见山提出最近学校进行了许多劳动教育活动;第二步,具体介绍自己经历的一次劳动经历;第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受,并期待对方和自己分享经历[亮点词汇]进行
①carry out目标是
②aim at例如
③such as少于©less than[高分句型]©Recently ourschool hascarried outa seriesof laboreducation activities,which aimedat teachingusthemeaningoflabor,(引导非限制性定语从句)which(动词不定式作目的状语)©Everyone workedvery hardto finishthe taskin groups.
18.How manypeople followPeters blogA.
50.B.
150.C.
500.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.What animalscan peoplesee in the secondshowA.Tigers.B.Birds.C.Monkeys.
20.How manykindsofbirds and insects arefrom Centraland SouthAmericaA.More than
300.B.
300.C.More than
350.
21.Why didAnna savemoney atfirstA.Because shehoped tobuy sometoys.B.Because shewanted tohelp homelesschildren.C.Because shehoped togo toDisneyland oneday.
22.When didAnna knowabout theRoad HouseA.At theage offour.B.At theage ofeight.C.At theage oftwelve.
23.How didAnna knowabout theRoad HouseA.From anewspaper.B.On theInternet.C.From aTV programme.
24.What didnftAnna buyin theshopA.Some toys.B.Some socks.C.Some pencils.
25.Who didAnna buythe presentsforA.A homelesschild.B.Her goodfriend.C.Herself.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Information Sheet
26.Rubbish canthe environment.
27.We shouldthinkofways towith therubbish.
28.Some rubbishsuch as,bottles andglass canbe recycled.
29.As students,we shouldntthrow thingsfrom nowon.
30.We musttry to protect ourenvironment andmake themore beautiful.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Alex andTom bothlike math.dreams areto bemath teachers.A.Your B.Her C.Their D.Our【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意亚历克斯和汤姆都喜欢数学他们的梦想是成为数学老师考查代词辨析你(们)的;她的;他们的;我们的根据“….”Your HerTheir Ourdreams areto bemath teachers可知此处指“亚历克斯和汤姆的”梦想,用“他们的”故选their C
2.We shouldmake ourown.After all,no oneknows usbetter thanourselves.A.decisions B.mistakes C.promises D.efforts【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意我们应该自己做决定毕竟,没有人比我们更了解自己考查名词辨析决定;错误;诺言;努力根据decisions mistakespromises effortsWe shouldmake ourown...After all,可知,我们要自己做决定,因为没人比我们更了解自己,空格处强调“决定”no oneknows usbetter thanourselves.故选A
4.Have youwatched theTV seriesThree Body一Not yet.I itintheing summerholiday.A.will watchB.watch C.watched D.have watched【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你看了电视剧《三体》吗?——还没有我将在即将到来的暑假看它考查一般将来时根据”可知句子时态为一般将来时,其谓语结构为故选“intheing summerholiday“will+doL Ao
5.The youstudy,the gradesyou willget.A.harder;good B.harder;well C.harder;better D.hard;better【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意你越努力学习,你取得的成绩就越好考查形容词的比较级分析句子结构可知,此处为比较级,比较级”结构,表示“越……,越……”,“the+the+前后都用比较级故选C
7.The bigdesk toomuch room.Please takeit away.A.cuts upB.takes upC.opens upD.es up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意这张大桌子太占地方了请把它拿走考查动词短语辨析切碎;占用;开门;发生根据和cuts uptakes upopensup esupThe bigdesk”“toomuchspace”可知,桌子太大,占用很多空间故选B
8.The numberof peopleriding bikesalot.It isgood for the environment.A.increased B.has increasedC.will increaseD.had increased【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意骑自行车的人数增加了很多这对环境有好处考查动词的时态增加,一般过去时;已经增加,现在完成时;将要增加,一increased hasincreased willincrease般将来时;已经增加,过去完成时根据可知,此处应是指“已经增had increased“It isgoodforthe environment.”加”了很多,应用现在完成时故选B
9.The lovelypanda backtothezoo last Friday.A takes B.is takenC.took D.was taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意上个周五,可爱的熊猫被带回动物园考查一般过去时的被动语态根据可知句子时态为一般过去时,而主语和谓语动词lastFriday”The lovelypanda为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态的谓语结构为故选take back“was/were+done”,D
10.—Mr.Lin askedus tolisten tothe speech.Do youknow,Jose——Its abouthow tosavewater.A.what thespeech is about B.when thespeech willbe heldC.who willgive thespeech D.why weshould listentothespeech【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——林老师叫我们听演讲你知道演讲的内容吗,——它是关于如何节约用水的考查Jose宾语从句宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除选项;再根据可知,问句是问演讲的C“It,sabouthow tosavewater.”内容,选项符合题意故选A AVII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Do youstill getfree plastic bags fromthe supermarketsThings have11,China hasbanned free plastic、bags at shops and12and peoplehave to13using plastic bags.The rulecame becauseour country(超薄)tried tomake litter14,Making superthinplasticbagshas alsobeen banned.The Chineseonce usedabout3,000,000,000plastic shopping bags aday,and theycaused15ofthe environment.The bagshave bee a main cause of plasticpollution becausetheyareeasy tobreak and people throw16away hereand there.So Chinesepeopleare encouragedto bringtheir ownbags forshopping.What kindof shoppingbag isthe bestto bringSome studentsin Chongqinghave agood idea.They maketheir17(布袋),shoppingbags.They useold clothestomakecloth bags and sendthem to their parents18presents.They alsoask their parents andfriends touse cloth bags19plastic ones.They thinkit istheir duty20theenvironment.
11.A.picked B.made C.changed D.forgot
12.A.supermarkets B.banks C.schools D.lakes
13.A.care forB.pay forC.look forD.learn from
14.A.more B.much C.less D.a little
15.A.pollution B.problem C.purpose D.idea
16.A.they B.them C.it D.any
17.A.big B.long C.good D.own
18.A.away B.on C.as D.into
19.A.move upB.instead ofC.because ofD.stand for
20.A.toprotectB.to learnC.to keepD.to stop【答案】U.c
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.C
21.The storyhappened in.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
22.Why didtherabbitwait inthe snowA.He wantedto eatanother carrot.B.He waitedforthe master ofthesnowman.C.He likedthesnowman.D.He likedthe whitesnow.
23.What isthebesttitle forthepassageA.The BigCarrot Nose.B.Looking forthe SnowmansMaster.C.The HonestRabbit.D.A Basketof Carrots.【答案】2LD
22.B
23.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只兔子看到雪人有一个大鼻子,是一个胡萝卜,他喜欢吃胡萝卜,就啃了一小块,后来兔子想起了妈妈的话,“不要随便吃别人的东西”,于是他决定等雪人的主人来,后来等不到,为了告诉雪人主人,他把雪人做成了雪兔子,最后兔子得到了一篮子胡萝卜【题详解】21细节理解题根据可知这个故事发生在冬天,故选“A rabbitwas walkinginthesnow.”D【题详解】22细节理解题根据可知他在等雪人的主人故选“I mustwait forthe masterofthesnowmantotellhimaboutit.”B【题详解】23标题归纳题根据可知兔子把雪人制成雪兔子是为了In thisway,themasterwill knowthat therabbit atethecarrot”告诉雪人的主人真相,所以本文主要讲述了一只诚实的兔子故选CBVolunteering isbeing popularin China.Teens,as thehope ofour countrysfuture,have beenstressed theimportance ofvolunteeringagain andagain.Volunteering canenrich theirexperience,increase theirconfidence,give thema senseof(参与).satisfaction andso on.In fact,volunteering canbenefit everyoneinvolved Here,lefs knowmore aboutteenvolunteerism.Where DoTecs VolunteerA.They wanttomakea difference.B.They hopeto getagoodfeeling.Why DoTeens Volunteer
24.Whafs themain reasonfor teensto volunteerhhrrtC.They needto finishthe schoolstasks.D.They aredriven byothers9requirements.
25.How manypercent ofteens chooseto volunteerin otherplacesA.42%.B.22%.C.12%.D.20%.
26.What isthe textA.A notice.B.A report.C.A website.D.A story.【答案】
24.A
25.C
26.B【解析】【导语】本文以图表方式介绍了青少年参与志愿工作的原因,以及地方【题详解】24细节理解题根据扇形图,占比占比最大;由此判断青少年做志愿者的主要原因是他们Make adifference38%,想有所作为故选A【题详解】25细节理解题根据条形图可知,去其他地方做志愿工作的志愿者占比为故选【100%46%22%20%=12%C26题详解】推理判断题通读全文可知,本文主要以图表的方式介绍了青少年参与志愿工作的原因,以及地方,属于报告故选BCIn themiddleof1990s,people starteddoing businessontheInternet.At thattime,there weretwo kindsof panies.First,there weretraditional panies which soldthings atstores.Then,there weretheInternetpanieswhichdidnt havestores.They soldthingsonly overtheInternet.Traditional paniesdidnt wantto loseany business.Quickly,they createdtheir ownwebsites andbegansellingthingsover(线下和线上)(砖)theInternet.These arethe socalled“brick andclick”panies.Many storesare madeof brick,and youclickon yourmouse tobuy thingswith yourputer.Thats wherethe name“brickandclick”es from.By thelate1990s,ebusinesses(利润)were introuble.Their profitswere notvery high,and therewasalotofpetition.Many ofthese businesseslost alotof money,andin2000,many ebusinesseswere outof business.Why aresome brickandclickpanies verysuccessful First,many customersknow andtrust theirnames.Their websitesareeasy toremember.These paniesalso havealotof experience.They knowhow torun asuccessful business.(电子商务)In theworld ofemerce,panies aroundtheworldare fightingfor everydollar andevery customer.Will brickandclickpanieswin thewar Onlytime willtell.
27.Many traditionalpanies createdtheir ownwebsites in.A.the early1990sB.2000。