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河北省冀州市中学20172018学年高一3月月考英语试题第I卷(选题题105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.15B.£
9.18C.£
9.
151.What doesthe manwant to doA.Take photos.B.Buy acamera.C.Help the woman.
2.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A noisynight.B.Their lifein town.C.A placeof living.
3.Where isthe mannowA.On hisway.B.In arestaurant.C.At home.
4.What willCelia doA.Find aplayer.B.Watch agame.D.They canproperly protectyour eyes.E.Stay ingood shapeby takingmore vitamins.(恰当的;合适的)F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G.Eat yourgreens.第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑When my sister Dianebegan playingthe violin,she wasseven.How didshe soundTerrible.But shedidnt
21.At twelve,she askedour parentsif she could22a full-time musicschool.They saidno.Actually,everyone agreedthatmysister23talent.I wasbetter atmy
24.My teacherhad toldmy parentsthat Ihad great25,So myparents foundthebest pianoteacher in the areato26me.But the only timehe was27was Saturdayafternoons at3p.m..Back then,T was28about theBritish TVshow TheAvengers,which was29every Saturdayat3p.m..I letnothingtake upmy TheAvengers hour.So I30this amazingopportunity.Today,I dont even havea31in myhouse.My sisterbecame anengineer,but she32stopped makingmusic.When she was inher40s,she switchedher
33.()She wentback tocollege,got an34in musiceducation,and became a musicteacher.She startedkids offon theirfirst instrumentand gavethem allthe encouragementand supportshe never
35.(朋友)Recently,she anda pianistpal put on arecital.A bigcrowd offriends andfamily36for her.As sheplayed,I lookedaround at the37,Everyone was38enjoying themusic.It occurredto methat Iwastheonlyperson thatremembered thata7-year-old kidmaking thoseperfectly39sounds andknew howfar shehad e,despite
40.Talent isimportant.But enthusiasmis even more important.
21.A.advance B.quit C.reflect D.listen
22.A.inspect B.open C.attend D.visit
23.A.lacked B.spotted C.possessed D.admired
24.A.major B.project C.position D.instrument
25.A.patience B.enthusiasm C.potential D.ambition
26.A.train B.examine C.correct D.challenge
27.A.punctual B.skillful C.occupied D.available
28.A.sensitive B.crazy C.serious D.particular
29.A.filmed B.designed C.aired D.mented
30.A.jumped atB.turned downC.waited forD.opened up
31.A.tutor B.violin C.musician D.piano
32.A.never B.once C.already D.even
33.A.attitude B.career C.plan D.position
34.A.scholarship B.sponsor C.degree D.assistant
35.A.provided B.imagined C.received D.expected
36.A.voted B.feared C.stayed upD.turned up
37.A.students B.audience C.spotlights D.platform
38.A.obviously B.desperately C.appropriately D.anxiously
39.A.booming B.pleasing C.awful D.powerful
40.A.everything B.something C.everybody D.somebody第四部分单项选择(共30小题,每小题
0.5分,满分15分)
41.time goesby,his illnessis gettingworse.A.As B.DuringC.With D.If
42.Vm afraidthat wecant e,but thanksfor theinvitation.A.therefore B.anyhowC.however D.though
43.Have youfinished yourprogramIm afraidI forgot about it.A.probably B.naturallyC.extremely D.totally
44.The teacherwill notfooling in the classroom.A.stand outB.stand upC.stand D.stand to
45.That studentadmitted in the mathexam,that hewould neverdo thatagain in the future.A.to havecheated,promising B.cheating,promisedC.to cheating,promised D.having cheated,promising
46.She andher sisterare alwaysthe attentionof theirparents.A.peting withB.peting forC.peting inD.peted against
47.Mandela wasgenerous withhis time,Elias wasgrateful.A towhich B.for whichC.which D.to whom
48.To usea foreignlanguage effectively,you needto understandthe cultureit isspoken.A.where B.whichC.how D.why
49.Tom wasthat he couldnt understandsimple sentence.A.so astupid boy;such aB.a so stupid boy;a suchC.so stupida boy;a suchD.sostupida boy;such a,
50.No furtherfinancial problembut weonce couldntmake bothends meet.A.rose B.aroseC.aroused D.raised
51.Shi Changxuwas awardeda specialstate prizefor hisscientific research.He certainly.That honor,for hehas devotedso muchto thecountry.A.expects B.observesC.deserves D.respects
52.In thisfactory thereare2,000workers,two thirdsof arewomen.A.them B.whichC.who D.whom
53.The oldtemple roofwas damagedin stormis nowunder repair.A.where B.whichC.its D.whose
54.Please sendus allthe informationyou haveabout thecandidate forthe position.A.that B.whichC.as D.what
55.There isno simpleanswer,is oftenthe casein science.A.when B.thatC.as D.where
56.It isthe thirdtime thatshe haswon therace,has surprisedus all.A.that B.whereC.which D.what
57.We9re justtrying toreach apoint bothsides willsit downand talk.A.where B.thatC.when D.which
58.The growingspeed of a plantis influencedby anumber offactors,are beyondour control.A.most of them B.most ofwhich C.most ofwhat D.most ofthat
59.1shall neverforget theday ShenZhou Vwas launched.A whenB.thatC.which D.where
60.Plays twicea monthin thattheatre.A.putonB.are puton
61.Do youlike theskirtIt soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.is leftD.feels
62.The girlwas unhappybecause sheby someboys in the class.A.is laughedB.was laughedC.laughed atD.was laughedat
63.He wasseen somethingfrom theshop.A.steal B.to stealC.to bestolen D.stealed
64.In1620,about halfthe USAforests.B.covered withA.was coveredD.was coveredC.were filledwithwith,too.
65.1wont eto theparty unlessSueYou meanif Suees youlleB.invitesA.will inviteC.was puton D.often putonC.invited D.is invited
66.the helpof ourteachers,we theproblem.A.Under;took notroublein solvingB.In;had notrouble atsolvingC.On;kept totroubles tosolve D.With;had nodifficulty solving
67.My friendMartin wasvery sickwith astrange fever;,hecouldneither eatnor sleep.A.anyway B.after allC.as aresult D.otherwise
68.A talkon Chinesehistory in the schoolhall nextweek.A.be givenB.has beengivenC.will begiven D.will give
69.The womanmurdered her friend andto.A.was sentenced,death B.sentencing,dieC.sentenced,death D.sentenced,die
70.1have beenworried about the possibledanger ofdriving ona railwayline.Dont beafraid;God willusA.watch overB.turn overC.go overD.look over卷n非选择题共45分第一节语法填空共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容每空1词或括号内单词的正确形式In thepast blackpeople inSouth Africa71live amiserable life.They could not voteto choosetheir72leader.They couldnot get jobs they wanted.The partsof townin whichthey had to live73decide bywhite people.They livedin the74poor areasin thecountry andcouldnotgetjobstheywanted.NelsonMandela,a modernhero,called blackpeople75fight againstwhite people to makeblack andwhite peopleequal.He saidWewere putin aposition76we hadeither toaccept wewere lessimportant.77fight theGovernment.We chosetoattack thelaw.We firstbroke thelaw78a waywhichwas79peace;when thiswas notallowed...only then80we decideto answerviolence withviolence.”第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改格式如下:
81.增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
1.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011The oldsaying“The earlybird catchesthe worm,,show usthe importanceof planning,working hardand tryingconstant.To achieveoutstanding results,people mustplan aheadof andwork diligentlyto overeall kindof difficulties.That hasbeen myown experience,either.When Ifirst startedat highschool,I seldompassed my exams,so Ineverprepared well.Later,my teacher,Mr.Black,advised meplan everything in advance.She askedme tostudy hardaswell.After ayear ofputting hisadvice ontopractice,I cannow easilypass allmyexams.There areno shortcutsto succeed.第二节书面表达(满分25分).假如你是李华最近,你们班就为主题进行了辩82“Which isbetter,working individuallyor workingin ateam”论,请根据下面提示给校阳光电视台的编辑用英文写一篇短文,客观的介绍辩论情况.独立完成自行安排、自己解决问题;1,合作完成一起讨论、相互学习;
2.我喜欢的方式和理由3注意.词数字左右;
1100.开头已写好,不计入总数2Dear Editor,Recently,we havehad aheated debateon whichway isbetter to get workdone,working individuallyor workingina team.C.Play basketball.
5.What dayis itwhen theconversation takesplaceA.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isSara going to doA.Buy Johna gift.B.Give Johna surprise.C.Invite Johnto France.
7.What doesthe manthink ofSara splanA.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.Why doesDiana saysorry topeterA.She hasto giveup hertravel pan.B.She wantsto visitanother city.C.She needs to putoff hertest.
9.What doesDiana wantPeter todoA.Help herwith herstudy.B.Take abook toherfriend.C.Teach ageography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Why doesthe mancall thewomanA.To tellher about her newjob.B.To askaboutherjob program.C.To plana meetingwith her.
11.Who needsa newflatA.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.
12.Where isthewomannowA.In Baltimore.B.In NewYork.C.In Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.What doesJan considermost importantwhen hejudges arestaurantA.Where therestaurant is.B.Whether theprices arelow.C.How wellthe foodis prepared.
14.When didJan beginto writefor amagazineA.After hecame backto Sweden.B.Before hewent to the UnitedStates.C.As soon as hegot hisfirst job in
1982.
15.What mayJan doto find a goodrestaurantA.Talk topeople in the street.B.Speak totaxi drivers.C.Ask hotelclerks.
16.What dowe knowabout JanA.He cooksfor arestaurant.B.He travelsa lotfor hiswork.C.He prefersAmerican food.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What dowe knowabout the Plaza LeonA.It sa newbuilding.B.It sa smalltown.C.It sa publicplace.
18.When doparents andchildren likegoing to thePlazaLeonA.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays andSaturdays.
19.Which streetis knownfor itsfood shopsand marketsA.Via delMar Street.B.Fernando Street.C HernandesStreet
20.Why doesthe speakerlike HoratioStreet bestA.It hasan oldstone surface.B.It isnamed aftera writer.C.It hasa famousuniversity.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mr.Parker wasborn ina smallvillage.His fatherwas sopoor thathecouldntsend himto school.The boyhadto helphis parents todosome farmingand learnedEnglish andmaths byhimself whenhe wasfree.Later onhe wasmade toleavehis homevillage andhoped to findajobina city.And assoonaswar brokeout,he joinedthe army.He couldntforget histerriblepast andfought withthe enemiesbravely.So hebecameageneral whenhe wasfifty.He washonest andfriendly tohissoldiers andoften punishedthose whotried topocket aportion ofthe soldiers9pay(克扣军饷).And hissoldiers likedhimvery much.Once Mr.Parker heardfrom asoldier.In the letter theyoung mansaid thefood intheir military camp wasvery badandhe wishedthe generalcould gotofind outthe reasons,the oldman wentthere atonce,without tellinganybody.Hewent inthe kitchenand examinedeverything carefullyand foundit wasvery dirty.Then hewent inthe soldiers9bedroomsand foundthere werea lotof fleas.He becameangry andasked the soldiers,What doyou thinkof yourfood,youngmen^^The soldierssaw theirofficer standingby the general andsaid nothingOnly anew soldiersaid,Very bad,sir!”“What didyou havefor lunchtoday”asked Mr.Parker.“A friedchicken,some fish and pork,a cake,six eggsand Ihad threecups ofwine.”“Really Mr.Parker calledout insurprise.Ifs theKings lunch,I think!”“So doI,General/9said theyoung man.But itsmy birthdaytoday.I paidthree hundreddollars forthem allin therestaurant!,
91.Mr.Parker wasrespected because.A.he wasstrict withthe officersB.he cared about hissoldiersC.hewasfriendly toeverybodyD.he paidattention tothe soldiersletters
2.Mr.Parker wenttothemilitarycampto.A.look forthe soldierwho wroteto himB.punish thecooksC.inspect thekitchensD.findoutif thematter intheletterwas true
3.The soldiersdidnt sayanything because.A.they wereafraid ofthe generalB.they thoughttheir foodswere goodC.the officerfollowed thegeneralD.thegeneraldidnt agreewith themB(探测器)LONDON-A Britishjudge onThursday sentenceda businessmanwho soldfake bombdetectors to10years inprison,saying theman hadntcaredaboutpotentially deadlyconsequences.一It isbelieved thatJames McCormickgotabout$
77.8million from the salesof his detectors whichwere basedona kindof golfball finder-to countriesincluding Iraq,Belgium andSaudi Arabia.McCormick,57,was convictedof cheatslastmonth andsentenced ThursdayattheOld Baileycourt inLondon.“Your cheatingconduct inselling agreat amountof uselessequipment simplyfor huge profit promoteda falsesenseof securityand inall probabilitymaterially contributedto causingdeath andinjury toinnocent peopleJ JudgeRichardHone toldMcCormick.“You haveneither regret,nor shame,nor anysense ofguilt.”The detectors,sold forup to$42,000each,were saidto beable tofind suchdangerous objectsas bombsunder waterandfrom theair.But infact they“lacked anygrounding inscience“and wereof nouse.McCormick hadtold thecourt thathesoldhisdetectorstothepolice inKenya,the prisonservice inHong Kong,thearmy inEgypt andthe bordercontrol inThailand.“I neverhad anybad resultsfrom customers,he said.
4.Why wasMcCormick sentencedto prisonA.He soldbombs.B.He causeddeath ofpeople.C.He madedetectors.D.He cheatedin business.
5.According tothe judge,what McCormickhad done.A.increased thecost ofsafeguardingB.lowered peoplesguard againstdangerC.changed peoplesidea ofsocial securityD.caused innocentpeopletomit crimes
6.Which ofthe followingis trueofthedetectorsA.They havenot beensold toAfricaB.They havecaused manyserious problems.C.They canfind dangerousobjects inwater.D.They dontfunction onthe basisof science.
7.It can be inferredfromthepassage thatMcCormick.A.sold theequipment ata lowpriceB.was wellknownin mostcountriesC.did notthink hehad mittedthe crimeD.had notgot suchhugeprofitas mentionedinthetextCMost peoplewould saythe seais blueand green.But thepeople wholive nearthe coastof Zhejiangmay sayit isred.(藻类)It is not peoplewho causedthe colourchange,but verysmall livingthinginthe sea.They arealgae and protozoa(原生动物).They ein manydifferent colours;red,yellow orbrown.Red isthe easiestof thoseto seeso whenthishappens peoplecall ita redtide.”Red tidesonly happenwhen conditionsinthe sea areright.In thepast fewyears,factories andpeople havebeenputting more chemicals into the sea.These chemicalshelp algaeandprotozoato growvery quickly.The temperatureof theseais alsoimportant.Red tidesusually happenat20to30degrees Celsius.Red tidesoftenhappen indry,warm areaswhere there is little wind.Living thingsgrow easilyin theseplaces.Sometimes fishermenhelpred tidesby mistake.They putsmall sea animals into the waterfor foodtohelpfish grow.(黏液)Those livingthings domore thanchange thecolour ofthe watertheyalso putpoison and mucus into the sea.(鲤)This ishad forfish.The poisonis bad for theirbrains.And too much mucusinthesea fillsup fishsgills sothey cantbreathe.Lots ofdead fishand otherseaanimalsare nowwashed upon Chinesebeaches.Red tidescanbebadforpeople too.We shouldnteat fishfrom redtidewaters.The algaegets insideof fishand itsmellsbad.It can make your eyes water.If peopleeat fish with toomuch algae inside theycould die.Fishermen inZhejiang arehaving ahard timeright now.Because ofthe redtide,they areselling30%less freshseafood than usual.In Chinared tidesusually happenin Mayand Junearound placeslike FujianGuangdong andHong Kong.Many othercountries sometimesalso havered tides.But itseems thatwe havefew waysto stopred tides.They canlastas longas16months.
8.What cancause thewater intheseato changeits colourA.Algae.B.Protozoa.C.People andanimalsD.Algae andprotozoa
9.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.Fishermen inthe areasell30%less freshseafoodthanusual.B.People coulddie ifthey eatfishwithtoomuchalgaeinside.C.Eating fishwith algaein themcanmakepeoples eyeswater.D.Algae andprotozoa cantgive offany poisonandmucusintothewater.
10.Which ofthe followingisnota causeof red tidesA.People catchtoo manyfishandeat toomuch seafood.B.The temperatureis at20to30degrees CelsiusC.People putmorechemicalsintothesea.D.It isdry andwarm and thereislittlewindinthearea.
11.When doredtidesin Chinausually happenA.In winterand spring.B.In Mayand June.C.In Julyand August.D.In summerand autumn.DSome peoplethink that success isonly forthose withtalent orthose whogrow upintheright family,and othersbelievethatsuccessmostly esdown toluck.Tm notgoing tosay luck,talent,and circumstancesdonteinto playbecausethey do.Some peopleare bomintotheright familywhile othersare bomwith greatintelligence,and thatsjust therealityof howlife is.However,to succeedin life,one firstneedstoset agoal andthen graduallymake itmore practical.And,in additiontothat,in orderto getreally goodat something,one needsto spendat least10,000hours studyingand practicing.To bee greatat certainthings,ifll requireevenmoretime,time thatmost peoplewont putin.This isa bigreason whymany successfulpeople adviseyou todo somethingyou love.If youdont enjoywhat youdo,it isgoingtofeel likeunbearable painand willlikely makeyou quitwell beforeyou everbee goodat it.When yousee peopleexhibiting somegreat skillsor havingachieved greatsuccess,you knowthat theyhave putin ahugepart oftheir lifetogetthere ata hugecost.Its sometimeseasy tothink theygot luckyor theywere bornwith someraretalent,but thinkingthat waydoes youno good,andthere9sahuge chancethat yourewrong anyway.Whatever youdo,if youwant tobeegreatat it,you needto workday inand dayout,almost tothe pointof addiction,and overa longperiod of time.If yourenot willingto putinthetime andwork,dont expectto receiveany rewards.Consistent,hard workwont guaranteeyou thelevel of success you may want,but itwill guaranteethat youwill beereallygood atwhatever itis youput allthat workinto.
12.Paragraph1mainly talksabout.A.thereasonsfor successB.the meaningof successC.the standardsof successD.the importanceofsuccess
13.In Paragraph2,the underlinedword refersto.A.being goodat somethingB.setting apractical goalC.putting inmore timeD.succeeding inlife
14.Successful peoplesuggest doingwhat oneloves because.A.work makesone feelpainB.one tendsto enjoyhis workC.one givesup hiswork easilyD.it takesa lotoftimeto succeed
15.What isthe maintheme ofthe passageA.Having agoal isvital tosuccess.B.Being goodis differentfrom beinggreat.C.One cannotsucceed withouttime andpractice.D.Luck,talent andfamily helpto achievesuccess.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Eyesight playsa veryimportant rolein ourdaily life.Every wakingmoment,the eyes are workingto seethe worldaroundus.Over fortypercent ofAmericans worryabout losingeyesight,but itseasy toinclude stepsinto ourdaily lifetoensure healthyeyes.Here arefive suggestionsfor alifetime ofhealthy eyesight:•Schedule yearlyexams.16Experts adviseparentstobring babies6to12months ofage tothe doctorfor acarefulcheck.The goodnews isthat millionsof childrennow canhave yearlyeye examsand followingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.(紫夕卜线).•Protect againstUV raysLongterm stayinthesun createsrisk toyoureyes.No matterwhat theseasonis itsextremely importantto wearsunglasses.17(数字的)18Twothirds ofAmericans spendup toseven hoursa dayusing putersor otherdigital products.This(建议)frequent eyeactivity increasesthe riskfor eyetiredness.Experts remendthat peoplepractice the20/20/20rule:every20minutes,take a20second breakand lookat something20feet away.-19As partofahealthy diet,eat morefruits andvegetables eachday.Vitamins Cand Ehelp protecteyesightand promoteeye health.(隐,法眼镜).Tractice safewear andcare ofcontact lensesMany Americansuse contact lenses toimprove theireyesight.While somefollowthemedical guidancefor wearingcontactlenses,many arebreaking therules andputtingtheir eyesightat risk.20Otherwise,youmayhave problemssuch asred eyes,pain inthe eyes,oramore seriouscondition.A.Have youreyes checkedas earlyas possible.B.Give youreyesabreak.C.Parents usuallydont careabout theirown eyesight.。