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香河县学年度第二学期八年级期末质量监测2022-2023英语试卷注意事项
1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间为100分钟
2.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,请在答题卡对应区域内答题听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.taking B.talking C.working
2.A.WE7596B.WE7956C.EW
79563.A.cut offB.take offC.put off
4.A.Jenny isas outgoingas me.B.I ammore outgoingthan Jenny.C.Jenny ismore outgoingthan me.
5.A.I likecoffee betterthan tea.B.I liketea betterthan coffee.C.I liketea asmach asI likecoffee.n.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题每题1分,满分5分)
6.A.Dont worry.B.It doesntmatter.C.You arewele.
7.A.She istall.B.She isnice.C.She likessinging.
8.A.Good idea.B.No,I didnt.C.Never mind.
9.A.Thats nothing.B.It doesntmatter.C.Ifs mypleasure.
10.A.In twoweeks.B.Twice aweek.C.On Sundaymorning.HL听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题每题1分,满分8分)A.B.
11.What sportdoes the boy likebestA.B.Em人金C
12.What isin thesky
13.What doesthe womanwantA.A sweaterB.A hatC.A coat
14.What is theboygoing todo tomorrowA.Ge to the cinema.B.Have abasketball match.C.Have anEnglish exam.A.In thegym.B.On theplayground.C.In theclassroom.
16.When didPeter go tothe Great WallA.Last Tuesday.B.This Monday.C.Last Friday.
17.What didPeter doon thetrainA.He talkeda lot.B.He readbooks.C.He slept.
18.Whats Petersfavorite ChinesefoodA.Peking noodles.B.Beijing Duck.C.Beijing Dumplings
15.Where willthe girlhave thematchIV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题每题1分,满分7分)
19.Where isthe schoolA.Behind apost office.B.Beside amuseum.C.On theside ofa park.A.Half an hour.B.An hour.C.One hourand ahalf.
20.How manyhours ofhomework do they haveevery day
21.How oftendotheyso ona schooltripA.Every week.B.Every month.C.Once ayear.
22.When isFriendship DayA.On thefirst Sundayof Augustevery year.B.On thefourth Sundayof Septemberevery year.C.On thefourth Mondayof Octoberevery year.
23.When didFriendship Daycelebration beginA.In
1930.B.In
1935.C.In
1953.
24.Who willpeople spendtime withA.Their family.B.Their classmates.C.Their friends.
25.What isan ideato celebrateFriendship DayA.Have aparty.B.Have apicnic.C.Have adinner.V.听短文填空(共5小题每题1分,满分5分)Information Sheet
26.Some childrendont liketalking withtheir much.
27.But theywill beif theycan befriends.|Ways
28.First finda goodtime towhen eatingdinner,walking orwatchingTV.
29.Second,tell themsomething youare in.3O.Third,listen tothem andlook themin theeyes.笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)【辽宁省丹东市年中考英语试题】一
1.2015The songWhere didthe timegothe olddays andthe loveof myfamily.一Sure.Its myfavorite song.A.helps meout B.cheers meup C.regards meas D.reminds meof【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意《时间都去哪儿了》这首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱的确是这样,它是我最喜爱的歌帮助我摆脱困境;让我振作起来;把我当做;A.help meout B.cheers meup C.regards meas D.remind sb.of使某人想起某事根据句意可知选D
3.The bankisthesupermarket,on theother sideof theroad.A.opposite B.among C.against D.through【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意银行在超市对面,在路的另一边考查介词与…相对,在…对面;在…之间;反对,紧靠,倚;从…一端至A.opposite B.among C.against D.through另一端,穿过(从内部)根据下文“在路的另一边”可知“银行在超市对面”;故选A
4.China hasa muchhistory than the US.It isone ofin theworldoA.long;the oldestcountry B.longer;the oldestcountriesC.longest;the oldestcountries D.longer;the oldestcountry【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意中国的历史比美国的历史更悠久它是世界上最古老的国家之一考查比较级和最高级根据可知第一个空用比较级;第二个句子是结构最高级+名词复“than”longer oneof the+数“最……的……之一”故选B
5.——Volunteers areraising moneyto setup aspecial hospitalfor oldand sick.一What unbelievableidea theyreing upwith!A.an;an B.the;a C.an;the D.the;an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!考查冠词定冠词用在形容词前表示一类人,或一群人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数the形式结合句意可知第一空填;不定冠词(、)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示”一”the a an的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,用于元音a an音素开头的可数名词单数前结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填;选an D【点睛】冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义英语中的冠词有三种定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词
(一)不定冠词()与数词同源,是“一个”的意思,用在可数名词单数前,用于辅音音素开头的可aanone a数名词单数前,则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前不定冠词可表示泛指,指某类事物中的一个,意思an是“一个/只…”,也用于一些固定词组中例如,某类事物中的一个)(一个…)He isa teacher/anhourhave a(固定词组)rest
(二)定冠词的用法()特指某(些)人或某(些)事物()指双方都知道的人或事物,例如12Open the()指上文提到的人或事物()用在世界上独一无二的事物前例如door,please.34The sunis biggerthanthe太阳比月亮大些()用在序数词和形容词最高级前例如第一moon.5The firstisland isthe biggestof thethree.个小岛是三个中最大的()乐器前用定冠词例如,弹吉他()用在形容词前表示一类6the,play theguitar7人,形容词指的是一群人,是一种复数含义,所以其后动词应用复数形式例如()用the+The oldare sick.8于一些固定短语中,长城;美国theGreatWall theUnited Statesof America
(三)零冠词的用法,就是不用冠词的情况)国名,人名前通常不用定冠词)不可数名1England,Mary2o词和复数名词表示泛指时,表示一类人或事物时,可不用冠词;他们是教师They areteachers.Failure isthe mother失败乃成功之母)在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词;of success.3我们从星期一到星期五都上课)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称We go to schoolfrom Mondayto Friday.4前,不加冠词;如)当与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词;have breakfast,play chesso5by;)固定短语,如去医院看病;等by bus,by train6gotohospital athome,in class,gotobed一
6.Excuse me,could youplease showme thetime—Sorry,I.My watchdoesnt work.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.cant【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——打扰了,你能告诉我现在几点吗?——对不起,我不能我的手表坏了考查情态动词mustnt禁止;couldnt不能;neednt不必;cant不能could youplease dosth.v中的could是表示委婉的请求,回答时否定回答中用表示“不能”,而不用故选cant couldntD一
7.Where isMrs.Wu—She thecountryside tobe avolunteer teacher.She willstay therefbr ayear.A.has beento B.came toC.has goneto D.has eto【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——吴太太在哪里?——她到农村去当一名志愿者教师她将在那里待一年。