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期末考试考点归纳7b
一、动词一动词形式doing停止做某事
1.stop doing=give updoing
2.without doing sth
3.be afraidof doing看见某人正在做…
4.see sb doing sthShe saw a white rabbit in a coat passingby听见某人正在做
5.hear sbdoing sth
6.do some/the+doing
7.practise doing sth
8.be famous for doingsthWeifang,a cityin ShandongProvince,has beefamous formaking kitesfrom thenon.
9.go doinggo riding/camping/cycling/jogging/swimming/skating阻止某人做某事
10.stop sbfrom doingsth
11.There besbdoingsth Thereare about8,0,00people livingin London.
12.be busydoingsth
13.look forwardto doingsthto do停下来去做某事
14.top to do sth惊讶地做某事
2.be surprised to do sth乐意做某事
3.be readyto do sth
4.what to do howto do sth时间
5.It takessb++to do sthIt tookAlice a long time to hitthe ground
6.decide to do sth和across over高再从高到低的运动过都可以用程,类似于“抛物线”The manis walkingpast the4past从旁边经过pass为动词police station.在…下方氐于某物)楼层、温度5below G在…上方(高于某物)楼层、温度6above7in the north在...(里面)北面Beijing isin thenorth ofofChina8on thenorth在…北面(接壤)Beijing ison thenorth ofofTianjing9to thenorth Beijingis tothenorthof在…北面(分离不接壤)of Jiangsu直到10tilll.on到天用lon theafternoon of5March on2on afarm3on theninth floor
2.likePeople hereare likea bigfamily
3..by靠近1by ariver到年为止2by
193519354.
1.n1awhite rabbitin acoat在使用中/被投入使用2be in use3in history3in the13th century在阳光卜天下,全世界4in the sun underthesun
5.with住在这个有着许多惊异事物的世界
1.live in a wonderful world with a lot of amazing things用粉笔画立体画2draw3D pictureswith chalk伴随状语3Our Englishteacher cameinto theclassroom witha bookin hishand朝向…6e.walked towardsthe door名词大写
1.Western restaurants所有格
2.1ten minutes9walk=a tenminutewalkan oldpeoples home双重所有格2a friendof mybrothers3Teachers9DayWomens Day.可数3艺术品可数works ofart复数序号原形复数中文1ability abilities2fireman firemen3match matches不可数名词
4.序号英文中文例句1information信息信Information Age息时代(工作不可数)2work3traffic交通,车辆宝藏4treasure新闻5news⑶名词转换序号名词动词名词补充1visit visitor女服务员2wait waiterwaitress3work worker7art artistan artist熟词生义L剩下的the restof them
五、.形容词睁/闭着眼睛睡觉名词+形容词
1.sleep with their eyes open/closed with+He likesto sleepwith thewindow open.奇怪的事/有趣的事/令人惊讶的事
2.something strange/interesting/amazing.形容词后置Do notput anythinghot into.形容词放在复合不定代词后面
3.It isinteresting that they canlive withoutwater fora long timeIt isamazing thata snake句子It is+adj+that+
4.Its dangerousto swimin thelakeIt is+adj to do sth
5.It tastedsweet.78系动词+形容词比较级比较级越来越•
6.She lookeddown andsaw that her bodybecame smallerand smaller.+and+・・Nanjingis beingmore andmore beautiful.最高级
7.My dogis thecleverest animalof all.⑺形容词构成后缀序号名词形容词+ful1help helpful2care carefulcareless+y3luck lucky4fun funny5noise noisy+ern4west westernWestern restaurant+en5gold golden+iy6friend friendlybe friendlyto+ous7danger dangerous
六、.副词在他们回家的路上l.on their way homeon theirwayto school那天晚些时候
2.1ater thatday
3.that heavythat=sothat far副词序号形容词副词例句1bad badlybe badlyhurt2careful carefullythink carefully3hard hardpractise hard
七、冠词
1.a UFO
2.a usefulplace a UFO
3.an unusualthing同时
4.at the same time
5.play theviolin
八、转换停下来去吃饭l.stop formeals=stop tohave meals不再
2.not any more=no more
3.Her schoolbagis thesame sizeas mine.==Her schoolbagis asbig asmine.太阳比地球大一千三百万倍左右The sunis about1,3000,000times largerthan theEarth=The sunis about1,3000,001times as large asThe sunis about1,3000,000times
4.be fullof=be filledwith二独自
5.alone=on onesown byoneself
6.make a bird out of wood=use woodto make abird.二
7.It tookAlice a long timeto hitthe groundAlice spenta long time hittingthe ground.花了很长时间撞击到地上Alice
8.The strangerabbit surprisedAlice.=Alice wassurprised at the strangerabbit.那只奇怪的兔子让感到惊讶、对那只奇怪的兔子感到惊讶Alice Alice
9.Alice openedthe doorwiththe key=Alice usedthe keyto openthe door.用钥匙打开了这扇门Alice
10.Alice couldntsee anyone in the hall.=Alice couldsee no one in the hall在大厅里任何人都看不到Alice她太小了够不到钥匙
11..She was too small to reach the key.=she wasnot large/big enough to reach the key.=she wasso smallthat hecould notreachthekey.He wasbrave enough to savehis neighbourfrom afire=he wasso bravethathecould save.
12.go back to=return to
13.wonder=want toknow
14.enter=go into
15.can=be ableto
16.at thatmoment=just then二
17.at theage ofsix when.sb wassix
18.hear fromsb=get aletter fromsb活动
19.take partin=join in+
20.lose ones way=get lost=lose oneself二
21..look forwardto doingsth hope to do sth
22.bring sbsth.=bring sth.to sb
23.feed hercarrots=feed carrotsto her
24.build campsout ofsticks25・dont haveto do=needn,t do sth好好照顾
26.take goodcare of/look after.,well
27.Walk thedog=take thedog fora walk
28.say...again=repeat
九、数词一.基数词连字符l,the79yearold MrsSun2a fiveyearold boy3a oneyearoldbaby4an11yearold girl5an800word novel
6.an8yearoldboy
2.nine thousandthousands of.拼写3zeronineteenninetyfortyhundredthousandmillion.排序4Unit1Class1,Grade7序数词拼写1fifthtwelfthninthnineteenthninetiethtwentysecondfortieth用法2楼层日期排序考点3the firstto do sth
九、交际英语得了吧;快点儿;加油1eone on,Joan,or weare going to belate.没问题
2.no problem这就对啦
3.Thaf sit.不用谢
4.Youre wele.建议的表达51why not do sth2why dontyou do sth3how aboutdoingsth4shall wedo sth5lets dosth.
6.Would you like to go shoppingwith me肯定回答Yes,Td love/like to.Sure,that soundsgreat.否定回答rd love/like to,but...Thank you,but Imafraid I...
7.Um afraidnotIm afraidso用语
8..请找丹尼尔接个
1.May Ispeak toDaniel,please我是丹尼尔
2.This isDaniel speaking./This isDaniel./Daniel speaking./Speaking.你是哪位?
3.Who^calling/speaking,please/Whos that请稍等
4.Hold on,please./Just aminute,please.对不起,他不在
5.Sorry,he is not in./he isout./he isnot here.我能捎个口信吗?
6.Can Itake amessage你想留个口信吗
7.Would youlike toleave amessage
8.Can youask himto callme back请再说一遍
9.Pardon/Please sayit again.打错号码了
1.Wrong number.补充别挂断l.hold on我就是
2.speaking接
3.answer thephone故障的表达
9.
1.
1.There issomething wrong with myputer.
2.My puterisnotworking
3.My puteris broken
十、提问
1.What areyour neighbourslike问职业
2.What doyou do=what areyou=what isyour job的短语归纳how词组提问内容常见词组always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,neverevery day/week/month/...频率how oftenonce/twice/three timesaday/week/month/...多少(可数名词数量)how manysix bags多少钱(价格)five yuan;ten dollarshowmuch多少(不可数名词的数two kilosof bread量)多久(一段时间)how longfor twodaystwo metreslong多长(东西的长度)five hundredkilometres+一段时间in多久以后(对将来时间how soon提问)five kilometers,a fewmiles,ten minutes9多远(两地之间距离)how farwalk,three hours9ride-
一、感叹句H考点一感叹句构成名词性词组+(主语+谓语+其它)!What+形容词+(主语+谓语+其它)!How+考点二感叹句使用注意事项))感叹句后不能出现1very)后面不能出现2How a/an)后面的第三个词为主语,常是3How the)后面常跟不可数名词,这些词前千万不能有4What a/an以下为著名的“十大不可数名词”()news,weather,work homework,advice,food,fun,另夕卜,也不可数information,knowledge,music,traffic housework,furo
1.What fun!
2.What greatfun!
3.What agood time!
4.What nicemusic!
5.What exciting news!
6.What anexcitingnewsreport!
7.How carefulhe looks!
8.How carefullyhe doeshis homework!
十二、情态动词、的回答1can/could()表示能力时,用提问就用回答,用提问就用回答1can/could cancan couldcould例Can you ride a bike Yes,I can./No,I cantCouldyourideabikeat10years oldYes,I could./No,I couldnt.()在表示请求和允许时,提问用回答,提2can/could cancan could问还用回答仞can UCan Igo nowYes,you can./No,you cant.Could Ietosee youtomorrow Yes,you can./No,Tm afraidnot.
十三、易错词易错词归纳Unit
51.suddenly
2.whisper
3.surprised(不能和混淆)
4.snake snack(的过去式)
5.heard hear(的过去式)
6.bought buy(的过去式)
7.ate eat(的过去式)
8.felt feel(的过去式)
9.flew fly(的过去式)
10.fell fall易错词归纳7B Unit
61.through
2.plain
3.period
4.surprise
5.centuryshe decided to enter the garden.
1.
1.opeto dosth
8.try todo sthAlice tried to go through the door.做…某事失败
9.fail todosth记得要做某事
10.remember todosth记得带上你的,好的,我会的Remember totake yourmobile phone.OK,1will.忘记要做某事
11.forget todosth
12.the waytodosth找到一个新的造纸术find anew wayto makepaper太.而不能
1.
1.too...to・・She wastoo smallto reachthekey.形容词
14.+enoughtosthAlice was small enoughto go through the door形容词
15.It is++todosthIts dangerousto swimin thelake.
16.use sthtodosth
17.ask sbnottodosth
18.invite sb todosth
19.agree todo sthdo
1.make sbdo makeyou feelbetter
2.hear sbdosth
3.watch sbdosth
4.Why notdosth
5.Why dontyou dosth祈使句陈述句
6.+and+祈使句句子一般将来时
1.+and+Go straighton,and you will find the Panda House二If yougo straighton,youwillfindthePandaHouse
6.enough
7.decide
8.enter
9.dynasty
10.towards易错词归纳7B Unit7(双写字母)remend mabilities violin(容易漏掉字母)(的过去式)(容易和混淆)believe eheard hearalone along
十四、熟词生义序号英文熟义生义例句到达够得着1reach reachthe sky说表明,说明2say Thenotice said“keep out”那个那样,那么3that Thebaby cannotwalk thatfar4在…旁边,sit by a riverby靠近向下,往下沿着,顺着5down walkdown/along theroad想知道奇迹6wonder eightwonders昂贵的7dear8rest休息剩余The restof thestudents arefromAmerica
十五、重点词组及重点句归纳7B Unit
51.aUFO
2.thesamesize frombirth
3.stop growing
5.as usual
6.on theirway home
7.say tooneself
8.sound likea whisper
9.search thebushes
11.the daybefore yesterday
12.take alot ofphotos
13.some ofus
14.have agreat time
15.11centimetres tall
16.keep ourhouse clean
17.hear of那天,前几天用过去时
18.the otherday
19.one...the other...
23.inuse
24.at least
25.ask for重点句归纳7B Unit
51.The worldis fullof amazingthings.
562.Fish sleepwith theireyesopen.
573.The Sunis about1,300,000times largerthan theEarth.
574.Suddenly,they hearda whisperfrom thebushes behindthe tree.
585.They turnedaround butsaw nothing.
586.What else
627.They livedon theearth a longtimeago.
628.Snakes eatlittle ornothing formonths incold winter.
639.Camels canlive withoutwater fora longtime.
6310.Ants cansmell thingswell.
6311.I wassurprisedtoknow thatthere areonly sevenbones init.
6412.It isinteresting thatthey canlive withoutwater foralongtime.
6413.I amnot afraidof animalsanymore.
6414.I wouldlike tolearn moreabout them.
6415.It wasfun!
6516.Now TVscan beaslargeas152inches.
6617.We livein awonderfulworldwithalotofamazingthings.67重点词组归纳7B Unit
61.hurry up
2.plain toomuch
3.outdoor activities
4.goriding/camping/cycling/jogging
5.byariver
6.run acrossthe field
7.get away
8.on the other side
9.go out
10.do someshopping
11.tell peoplein theWest allabout kites
12.find anew wayto makepaper
13.use bambooto makekites
14.makeabird outof wood
15.in history
16.in the13th century在战国时期
17.in theWarring Statesperiod在汉朝
18.in theHan dynasty重点句归纳7B Unit
61.I likebeing outside,near beautifullakes andhills.
692.She lookedup andsaw awhiterabbitinacoat passingby.
703.It tooka watchoutofits pocketand lookedatthetime.
704.She found herself alone inalong,low hall.
705.Alicetriedtogo throughthe door.
706.The strangerabbit surprisedAlice.
707.Alice couldsee nooneinhehall.
708.It tookAlice alongtimeto hitthe ground.
729.Shesawa keyon atable andused itto opena door.
7210.He practicedplaying volleyballwith hisfriend
7411.We put up ourtent neara lake.
7413.Did youstay outsideall night
7414.The campingtrip wasreally wonderful.
7415.Kites have alonghistory inChina.
7616.Weifang,a cityin ShandongProvince,has beefamousformaking kitesfrom thenon.
7617.Its dangerousto swimin thelake.
7618.Remember totake yourmobile phone,Amy.
7619.Alice didnot knowwhat todo.
7820.It tastedsweet.
7821.She lookeddown andsaw thather bodybecame smallerand smaller.
7822.Soon Alicewassmallenoughtogo throughthe door,so shedecidedtoenterthegarden.
23.When shewalked towardsthedoor,she forgotabout thekey.
7824.Alice hadtogobacktothe table,but shewastoosmalltoreachthekey.
7825.She triedto climbup,but failed.78过去分词从一个名叫约翰的男子那得名
1.get itsname froma mancalled John
(二)动词短语序号英文中文例句补充搭建一帐篷
1.put upa tent1put up
1.搭举手
2.put upyour hands举起
2.
3.putupthe pictureonthewall张贴
3.把这张照片挂在墙上扑灭,熄灭2put output itout3put away收拾好,整理后4put off推迟Dont putoff todayswork tilltomorrow.序号英文中文例句补充抬头看天空
1.look upatthesky1look up
1.向上看look itup查字
2.1ook sthup ina dictionary查阅
2.典当心2look out照顾3look afterlook after..well序号英文中文例句补充逃离,跑开1run away追逐追赶兔子2run afterrun afterthe rabbit序号英文中文例句补充听说1hear of7about收到…的来信2hear fromsb=receive/get aletter fromsb序号英文中文例句turn around转身1拿起,举起2pick up pick ituppicksb up用不,要3ask for快点4hurry up逃脱5get away
1.离开
(三)核心动词序号英文中文搭配1share sharesth withsb(与某人)共有,分享2invite invitesb todosth检查;核实3check点(酒、菜等)4order ordera pizza饲养,抚养5raise raisecows错过,想念6miss7drive drive sbto...drivesbthere跟随;仿效8follow记住9remember准备10prepare prepare...for11reply回答reply to...replied12happen Sthhappen tosb13wonder想知道=want toknow搜身14search searchTom formoney寻找search forTom某事使某人惊讶15surprise Sthsurprise sb16leave Ileft myhomework athome动作结果17listen carefullyhear
(四)辨析花费动词句型中文某人花了…钱做某事sb.+spend+money+in doingsthspend sb.+spend+money+on sth某人在……上面花了……钱某物花了某人……钱sth.+cost+sb.+moneycost某物值……钱sth.+cost+moneysb.+pay+money+for sth.某人花了……钱买某物pay某人为……付钱/赔钱sb.+pay forsth.
二、时态.一般将来时11There willbe..There is/are goingto be...主将从现;在时间或条件状语从句里,一…就2$0if„until,as soonas when„before,after等He willhaveaholiday ifhe finishesthe worknext week.两个月后用提问3in twomonths howsoon对某种迹象的推测,用4be goingto.It isso cloudy.I thinkit isgoingtorain.5Shall we/I dosth.否定形式Will you please dosth Willyoupleasenotdosth祈使句+句子一般将来时6and+.一般现在时2是单数概念1Tom withhis parents是单数概念2twenty miles是单数概念3everything/something/somebody过去时几天前,用一般过去时
1.the otherday过去时的语境考题
2.Don*smoke!Look atthe sign.Sorry,I didntnotice it!我原以为
3.1thought过去式序号原形过去式中文1get got2forget forgot3write wrote4fly flew(位于,躺)5lie lay(撒谎)6lie lied(下蛋,放)7lay laid喂8feed fed领导,带领9lead led藏10hide hid粘贴11stick stuck挖12dig dug13fall fell14feel felt15pay paid16hurt hurt17put put18nod nodded19lose lost20feed fed21teach taught22hide hid23build built24fight fought25bite bit26keep kept27grow grew28drive drove
三、代词.反身代词1自言自语,心里想1say tooneself发现自己处于某种意外的状态2find oneselfShefoundherselfaloneinalong,low hall.反身代词构成3He pouredwater overhis clothesto protecthimself单数复数第一人称myself ourselves第二人称yourself yourselveshimself第三人称herself themselvesitself第一第二人称构成规律形容词性物主代+self/selves备注第三人称构成规律人称代词宾格+self/selves.形容词性物主代词211try one*best22lose one9sway.名词性物主代词3比较1His schoolbagis heavierthan mineMyflat isdifferent fromyours双重所有格2a friendof mine谓语动词看所代替的名词3His coatis old,but mineis new.His trousersare old,but mineare new.宾格4The ringbelongs tometeach usEnglish不定代词
5.用一只手写字1write withone hand用另一只手画画前提两个东西draw withtheother一些.2some...others・・.复合不定代词6特殊用法序号英文中文例句1nothing but就是,仅仅life isnothing buta dream2anything but绝不He isanything buta fool3nothing serious没有什么严重的4Nothing isimpossible ifyou putyour heartintoit.There issomething5wrongwith...人,物真棒,6something Yourereally something.真了不起大人物7somebody Hewas somebodyinthepany.把一切准备好8get everythingreadyTl.something可以用于特殊疑问句,期待对方的肯定回答Would yolike something to eatCanI havesomething toeatHow aboutsomethingtoeat可以用于肯定句,表示任何事情
2.anythingYou canchoose anythingyoulike..形容词修饰不定代词后置;3There isnothing wrongwith myputer..不定代词作主语谓语动词用单数4强调所有的东西,表示任何事情转换
5.everything anything
1.not anything=nothingnot anybody=nobody=noone
三、介词序号英文中文例句补充1across从表面穿过跟的宾语有cross是动词road,street,path,swimming pool,river,等bridgerun acrossthe field在…对面What canyou seeacross it2through表示“从空间穿过”跟的宾语有tunnel,forest,city,window,door walkthroughthe forestgo throughthedoor“越过”,有一种从低过桥”两者3over到。