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完成时间—月—日天气:作业动词时态(一般过去时、一般将来时)02♦I二般过新⑴一般过去时的构成一般过去时用动词的过去式表示如.上周汤姆和他的朋友杰克做了一个飞机模型⑵一Last weekTom madea modelplane withhis friendJack般过去时的用法)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态如
1.今天早上我六点起的床I gotup atsix thismorning上周我们参观了那个工厂We visitedthe factorylast week.)表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作如2当我在乡下时,我常常在河里游泳When I was in the countryside,!often swamin theriver.()和一般过去时连用的时间状语3等last night,yesterday,last week,some yearsago,in1995,in the past,the otherday JustnowHl巩固提升练
1.He mehis name,but I cant rememberit now.A.tells B.will tellC.told D.is telling一
2.Wendy,how longhave youhad theHuawei P40Pro—A coupleof days.I itlast week.A.bought B.buy C.will buyD.have bought
3.He hisEnglish teacherwhen he was sightseeingin Paris.A.has metB.had metC.met D.would meet一
4.Has yourdaughter eback fromAustralia一Yes.She therefor threeyears.A.has stayedB.stays C.stayed D.had stayed答案句意:他告诉过我他的名字,但是我现在记不起来了本题考查动词的时态根据句意可知本空应用一L C般过去时态,故本题选择Co.答案句意:——你拥有华为多久了——几天了我是上周买的本题考查动词的时态根2A Wendy,P40Pro据设空处所在句的时间状语可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,故选项last weekAHowever,some kindof stress is good.Excitement mighthappen whenyou arecalled togive aspeech at school.Youfeel nervous but excited.This kindof stresscao helpyou[o get things well done.And youmay doa betterjob in your test事先.if the stress pushesyou toprepare morebeforehandOn theother hand,bad stresscan lastlong ifyou areunable toe overyour problems.You maynot feelwell,if yourparentsare havinga quarrel,if afamily memberis badlyill,if youredoing poorlyatschool,or ifanything elsemakes youunhappy.That kindof stress isnt going to helpyou.And itcan actuallylet youdo worsein yourdaily life.The bestway tofight thestress is to have a balanced life.Make sureyou getenough sleepand eatproperly.Have someregular exercise.You shouldtake sometime forfun.Get advicefrom yourparents,teachers andfriends.Soon afterthat,youll probablygetaway fromyour stress.
1.What canstress oftenmake youfeel nomore than10words
2.Why issome kindof stressgood nomore than15words
3.What isthe bestway tofight badstress nomore than13words请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语
4..请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题
5.【导语】本文主要讲述什么是压力,压力的类型和如何缓解压力战胜压力最好的方式就是保持平衡的生活习惯,按时休息,均衡饮食,坚持锻炼等根据
1.Have youever beenso worriedabout somethingthat youhave aheadache oreven cantsleep atnight...If so,then可知,压力会使你因为担心某件事而头痛,甚至晚上睡不着,故填you know that is stress.“Stress can make youworriedand cantsleep atnight.根据
2.some kindof stressis good.Excitement mighthappen whenyou arecalled togive aspeech atschool.You feel可知,某种压力是好的,因为这种压力nervousbutexcited.This kindof stresscan helpyou toget thingswell done.”可以帮助你把事情做好,故填This kindof stresscan helpyou togetthingswelldone.根据可知,对抗压力的最好方法就是过平衡的生活,
3.“The bestway tofight thestressisto have a balancedlife.”故填The bestway tofight thestressisto havea balancedlife.最好的方法,对抗压力,是,有一个平衡的生活,故填
4.The bestway tofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife这种压力可以帮助你把事情做好通读全文可知,文章主要是介绍什么是压力,压力的类型和如何缓解压力,所以文章标题可以是“直面压力”,
5.故填Face thestress..答案句意:在巴黎游览的时候,他遇到了他的英语老师本题考查动词的一般过去时态根据句中的关键3C部.答案句意:——你女儿从澳大利亚回来了吗——回来了,她在那儿待了三年本题考查动词的时态设4C空处所表示的动作发生在过去用一般过去时(无锡)飞
1.2023Hey,Aunt Jenny!It you!I didntexpect youover.What anice surprise!A.had eB.have eC.would eD.will e(泰州)一
2.2023Can anyonegive mean exampleof anevent in the past一Ican..A.Shenzhou XVIwill eback.B.Quan Hongchanwon thegold medal.C.I amtaking theEnglish exam.D.My classmateis going to watcha film.(南通)一
3.2022Miss Hu,I haventseen youfor along time.—Yes.I asa volunteernurse inShanghai fora month.I came back yesterday.A.worked B.am workingC.have workedD.work(无锡)
4.2021The panyannounced itone thirdof itsbookstores thenext yearas morepeople choseto reade-books.A.will closeB.would closeC.will openD.would open.答案考查过去将来时后的从句用将来时,意为预料到……由可知,主句为一般过去1C expectthat didnt时,从句应为过去将来时故选C.答案考查一般过去时由可知,设空处所描述的事2B“Can anyonegive mean exampleof anevent in thepast”情应发生在过去,时态应为一般过去时故选B.答案考查一般过去时根据可知,这里作为志愿者护士的动作发生在过去,所以3A Icamebackyesterday.”用一般过去时故选A.答案考查过去将来时根据句意可知,公司要关闭三分之一的书店,所以排除、两项本句为含有宾4B CD语从句的主从复合句,主句为一般过去时,从句应用与过去相关的时态,故选B能力培优练«(连云港)(锁)
1.2022Five minutes ago,Linda thedoor andleft with her mum.(镇江)(迷失)
2.2022Hobo hasjust movedhere andthis isthe thirdtime hehas hisway.(镇江八校联考)(升起)
3.2023Luckily noone was hurt,but thesmoke fromthe firestraightly upin theair.(淮安清江浦一模)()
4.2023I hearfrom myparents oncea monthwhen Iwas atprimary school.(南京建邺一模)()
5.2023Qi Baishistart tolearn paintingby himselfat a young ageand finallyachieved agreat success.(南京鼓楼一模)()
6.2022As soonas Mumgot homeyesterday,she hangher coatbehind thedoor andwent tothekitchen toprepare supper.扬州江都一模
7.2022The trainyou arelooking forwardto leavea momentago..答案考查一般过去时根据前面的时间状语可知动词用过去式1locked Fiveminutesago.答案考查现在完成时根据中文提示可知,此处填的适当形式;根据空前的可知,要填的过2lost losehas lose去分词形式losto.答案“升起”用来表示,根据可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填3rose risewashurtrose.答案根据可知,叙述的事情发生在过去,用一般过去时4heard“when Iwas atprimary school”.答案根据可知时态为一般过去时,动词的过去式为故填的过去5started atayoungage startstarted startedoearo式为故填heard heard.答案根据可知,时态是一般过去时,此处表示“悬挂”,过去式是故填6hung yesterdayhang hung,hung.答案句子缺少谓语,结合可知,动作发生在过去,动词用过去式,故填7left“a momentago”leftJ」一般将来时⑴表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,其构成是will+动词原形,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,next一段时间,等week,in afew days,next Sunday,in+in2020他们下周将去上海They willleave forShanghai nextweek.明天我们在哪里会面?Where shallwe meettomorrow2“be going to+动词原形”表示计划、打算做某事,表示已决定的、很可能发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事下周日你打算干什么?What areyou going to donext Sunday看那些乌云瀑风雨就要来临了客观迹象Look at the dark clouds.There is goingto be astonrk表示将来3be doing常用这种结构的动词有等,表示即将发生或安排好要做的事情go,e,leave,stay,start,begin我们就要动身去伦敦了We areleaving forLondon.她明天要去那里She is going theretomorrow.巩固提升练«一
1.What isyour planfor next weekend,Lingling一I volunteerwork in the museum.A.was doingB.did C.have doneD.am goingto do一
2.Did Mrs.Green callyou yesterday—Yes.Iwasabout for dinner when the telephone rang.A.go outB.going outC.to goout D.to goingout
3.Mr.Wang isto flyto Nanjing.A.about B.from C.for D.with
4.Travelling tospace isno largerjust adream.Russia thefirst hotelin spaceinthenear future.A.builds B.built C.will buildD.has built
5..I dontknow ifhe tomorrow.If he,Til callyou.A.es,will eB.will e,eC.es,es D.will e,es
6.—Jim,wed bettertidy upthe room,or Momus bymaking usdo the dishes.—Youre right.Lets doit rightnow.A.punished B.punishes C.will punishD.has punished
7.I am goingto another foreignlanguage nextyear.A.learn B.learning C.learns D.learned
8.There afootball matchon SunshineTV tonight,isnt thereA.will haveB.will beC.is goingtobeD.Bamp;C一
9.Is your sister goingto buysome clothes【解析】句意明年我打算再学一门外语
7.A考查非谓语动词根据空前的可知,空格处应用动词原形,意为“打算做某事、为“amgoingto”be goingto dosth.固定搭配故选A【解析】句意今晚阳光电视台将有一场足球比赛,是吗?
8.C考查反意疑问句此处是句型的一般将来时,结合可知陈述部分用结构there be isnt there”There is goingtobe故选C【解析】句意——你姐姐打算买一些衣服吗?——是的,她是
9.C考查一般疑问句是的,他是;不,他不是;是的,她是;不,她不Yes,he isNo,he isntYes,she isNo,she can会根据可知,此处是一般疑问句的回答,助动词用代指用Is yoursister goingto buysome clothes”is,yoursister代词故选she,Co能力培优练«
1.What ashame!The decisionthat theJapanese governmentwill pourplenty ofdirty waterinto sealong thedisaster tothe whole worldin someyears.
2.If yoube latefor school,the teacherbe angry.
3.——Who helpthe oldpeople cleantheir flatsthis weekend一We are,sir.一
4.Look atthe darkclouds.It rain.
5.Trust me!I keepthe secret.Can youtell menow
6.I dontknow whathappen ifI dontsucceed.
7.With thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,we aresure that robot cooksappear in our families.
8.You willsurely ifyou canwork hard,success一
9.Its about9oclock Doyou thinkDaniel arrivehere late—No,the trainis usuallyon time.Be patient!
10.your classmatestake atrip tothe mountainsnext Saturday【解析】句意真遗憾!日本政府将把大量的污水倒入大海的决定将在几年内把灾难延长到整
1.will lengthen个世界长的根据可知,long““The decisionthat theJapanese governmentwill pourplenty ofdirty waterinto sea”引导定语从句,修饰主句缺谓语动词,故空格处应用谓语动词,结合所给词可知应为“延that Thedecision,lengthen长”,根据可知,句子为一般将来时故填in someyears”will lengthen【解析】句意如果你上学迟到,老师会生气的根据可知,是“如果”之意,遵循主将从现
2.are will be“IF原则,因此第一空“are”符合句意;第二空willbe”符合句意故填are;will beo
3.is goingto help【解析】句意-----这个周末谁将帮助老人打扫他们的公寓?--------我们,先生根据this及答语可知,句子用一般将来时,且用结构,作主语时动词用故weekend”“We are,sir.”“be goingto do”who beis,填isgoingto helpo
4.isgoingtorain【解析】句意------看那些乌云天要下雨了哦,是的让我们带伞吧根据“Look可知,预测将要下雨,有迹象表明要发生某事,应用结构,主语是第三人称atthedarkclouds.”be goingto doIt单数,故用动词故填beisisgoingto rain【解析】句意相信我!我会保守秘密你现在能告诉我吗?根据可知,此
5.will keep“Could youtell menow”处应该是答应将会保守秘密,所以用一般将来时的结构故填叩will dowill ke【解析】句意我不知道如果我不成功会发生什么此句是引导的含有条件状语从句的复合句,
6.will happenif从句用一般现在时,主句表示将来的事实,时态用一般将来时,结构是故填will dowill happen川【解析】句意随着科学技术的发展,我们确信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中根据
7.w appear“we aresure可知相信机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中,用一般将来时故填thatrobotcooks...inourfamilies”will dowillappearo【解析】句意如果你能努力工作你肯定会成功“成功”,名词,根据可知此处应加
8.succeed success“will”动词原形,“成功”符合语境,故填succeed succeed【解析】句意——现在大约点钟了你认为丹尼尔会迟到吗?——不会,火车通常准点耐
9.will arrive9心等等!根据句子可知,问句问的应是丹尼尔到这里会晚吗,由于是在询问对方对未来事件的看法,时态应用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为动词原形故填will+will arrive0【解析】句意下周六你的同学们要去爬山旅游吗?根据可知,这
10.Are/Will goingto take/take“next Saturday”个句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的动词结构是动词原形”或动词原形”,这个句子是一般“will+“be goingto+疑问句,所以要把will或be提前,主语是your classmates,be动词用are故填Are;goingtotake/Will;takeo遍拓展突破练We celebrateFathers dayin June.May is a beautifulmonth fullof sunshineand flowers.It isalso the1when weshow thanksto ourmom.In myfamily,every yearsMothers Daycelebration is
2.Two yearsago,I made3for mymom in bedand4still rememberedthedishesI cookedthat morning.Last year,I boughther aselfiestick(自拍杆)with themoney I made by5some ofmy oldbook.(特另的).This May,I wantedto do something specialU Inlate6,I startedto searchfor giftideas(在线地).(最后的)online Ittook meabout twoweeks toget afinal idea.7I madea boxwith colourfulcardsby hand.Then Iput asmall bagof8inthe box.Of courseI wrotesome9on thecards,they wereall10jobs I could dofor my mom athome,like11and cleaning the floor.On Mothers Day Eve,I wentinto momsroom andput thepresent onher bedquietly12she wenttosleep.Next morningwhen she13,she foundit.She wasvery excitedand spentmuch timelooking at(名山节)every tinydetail ofthebox14and tried the sweets inside.MothersDayisahappy timefor meto15my momand showher mylove becauseshe takesgood careof me.
1.A.day B.week C.month D.year
2.A.boring(无聊的)B.bad C.noisy D.different
3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
4.A.I B.we C.she D.he
5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D・giving
6.A.April B.May C.June D.July
7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)
8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets
9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices
10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting
11.A.selling vegetablesB.picking applesC.cutting treesD.feeding pets
12.A.before B.after C.when D.until
13.A.looked upB.stood upC.grew upD.woke up
14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生气地)D.gently
15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help【答案】l.C
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.C【解析】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩,并向她表达了自己的爱句意这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份Lday天;week周;month月;year年根据“May isa beautifulmonth fullof sunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知,此处应用故选“month”C.句意在我家,每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样2无聊的;糟糕的;嘈杂的;不同的根据下文中”boring badnoisy different“Two yearsago,Imade...for mymomin bed…对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知,作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动故选D.句意两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜3茶;早餐;午餐;晚餐根据空后的和下文中可tea breakfastlunch suppermymominbed“I cookedthat morning”知,作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐故选B.句意两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜4我;我们;她;他根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知,此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做I weshe he的早餐,用代词指代妈妈故选she C,句意去年,我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆5买;卖;发送;给根据空前的可知,作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买buying sellingsending giving“with themoney”自拍杆的钱故选B.句意四月底,我开始在网上搜索礼物创意6四月;五月;六月;七月根据文章内容可知,母亲节是在五月,所以此处指作者在四月末April MayJune July就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意故选A.句意首先,我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子7首先;然后;下一个;最后根据后句中的可知,此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手First ThenNext Finally“Then”工制作了一个盒子故选A.句意然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果8薯条;馅饼;咖啡;糖果根据倒数第二段中可知,作者在盒子chips piescoffee sweets“triedthesweetsinside.”里放了一小包糖果故选D.句意当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板9想法;事实;信息;通知根据及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上ideas factsmessages notices“on thecards”写了一些信息故选C句意当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地
1.second
2.the
3.When
4.to buy
5.from
6.libraries
7.him
8.best
9.didnt need
10.stay,quiet quietlyquietly阅读短文,根据要求完成各题Have youever beenso worriedabout somethingthat youhaveaheadache oreven cantsleep atnight Thenyoucannot payenough attentionduring atest orinyourstudy.If so,then youknowthatisstress.You areworried toomuchabout something.The badfeeling inyour mindcanmakeyou angry,sad,or scared,and caneven giveyou astomachache oraheadache.A.Yes,he isB.No,he isntC.Yes,she isD.No,she can*23456**9t【解析】句意:——玲玲,你下周末的计划是什么——我打算去博物馆做志愿工作本题考查动词的时态l.D由第一句中可知本空应用一般将来时,表示计划或打算,故本题答案为nextweekendD【解析】句意——格林太太昨天给你打了吗?——是的我正要出去吃饭,这时铃响了
2.C考查动词时态根据可知,本题考查固定搭配正要做某事,fordinnerwhenthetelephonerang”be aboutto dosth.”打算做某事”表示将来,所以填动词不定式故选tog outC【解析】句意王先生即将飞往南京
3.A考查词义辨析即将发生的;从;为了;和根据可知,此处about fromfor with“Mr.Wang is…to flyto Nanjing.”应用即将做某事”,表示“飞往南京”是即将要发生的动作故选be aboutto dosth A【解析】句意去太空旅行不再是一个梦想俄罗斯将在不久的将来建造第一家太空酒店
4.C考查一般将来时由可知,句子应用一般将来时,其结构为故选“inthenear future”will doC【解析】句意我不知道他明天是否会来如果他来了,我会打给你
5.D考查动词时态第一句是引导的宾语从句,根据可知,第一空为一般将来时;根据if“tomorrow”“If he…IR callyou.”可知,第二空所在句子为引导的条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表示将来故if选D【解析】句意——吉姆,我们最好收拾一下房间,否则妈妈会让我们洗碗来惩罚我们的——你是
6.C对的我们现在就做吧考查一般将来时「表示“否则”,是并列连词,这里表示“我们最好收拾房间,否则妈妈将会・・・・・・”,此处表示将来的事情,用一般将来时此处填表示“将要惩罚,故选will do,will punish,C。