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必修一能力提升Unit2Lets talkteens第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)(略)30第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DA(2324高三上•福建龙岩・期末)Generation gap,a storythat definesevery parentand child!Nowadays weall talkof generation gap;the oldergeneration isoften heardcriticizing thepresent generation,and theyoungergeneration hardlybothers to give earsto whafsbeen taught.And allthey blameat theend isgeneration gap”.Butwhat causes the gapon earthDifference in thinking:Whether it is abouteating out,planning aholiday,choosing anentertainment sourceor forthatmatter selectingones clothingtype,there isa hugedifference thatexists in the thinkingof parentsand kids.Whileparents stillstick to the age old belief,the kidson theother handswear bythe latesttechnology.The lifestyle:Parents supportthe deeplyrooted traditionalculture,while kidsleave nochance ofrebelling againsttheage oldtraditions andcustoms.They want to livelife on their ownterms and the slightestof interferencefrom parentswillmake themfeel insecureabout their freedom.Society,morals andethics oftenappear to them asthreat to theirfreelife.Parental expectation:This issomething whereonly the parents areresponsible.Often wefind parentstrying to livetheir unfulfilleddreams throughtheir kids,which apparentlymakes lifea burden,hard enoughfor the kids tohandle.Toomuch ofexpectations fromparents oftenlead the kids torebel whenthey failtoliveup to them.Lack ofmunication:Last butnot theleast,lack ofproper munication is themain reasonof generation gap.municationis notjust talkingor askingabout your childs dailyroutine orthe demandingof somethingfrom you.municationismoreabout sharingyour thoughts,ideas andat thesame timetrying toacknowledge andlistening whatothers say.Best wishes,第二节读后续写(满分分)Li Hua25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文(届湖南省衡阳市祁东县高三下学期第三次联考)2024One day,my nineyearoldyounger brotherJeff camehome from schoolearlier thanme.When Ireturned home,I foundhe wasshouting atour mom-who wasbusy cookinginthe kitchen—about the clothes thatneeded washing.“Mom,why haventyou washedmy clothes”he asked,pointing at the dirtyclothes hehad takenoff twodays,before.I want to wearthem tomorrowJeff added.However,the clothesthat he was wearingstill lookedclean.Dear,Ill washit aftercooking/9Mom toldJeff,looking anxiousand upset.Without replying,Jeff unhappilywent to his bedroomandclosed thedoor,with along face.I wasshocked aboutJeffs badbehavior towardsMom.How unsympathetichewas!Our washingmachine hadbeenout oforder fortwo months.Because ourparents wereon atight budgetand weretoo busy,they stilldidnt buya newone.So recentlyour familyhad to wash ourclothes byhand,which wastimewasting andtruly hardwork.(训斥)Just whenI decidedto scoldmy little brother,Dad camehomefromwork,and Itold himwhat hadhappened.Dad wasupset andfelt sorryfor Mom,knowing howhard sheworked allday.She was a saleswomanin asupermarketand didall she could tosupport ourfamily.Often,Dad tried to helpwith someof thehousework.He didntwantMom tohave too much burden,knowing herheavy workasasaleswoman.I alsotriedtospare time to helpdo(淘气)housework,sharing someof the family burden.However,Jeff was a lazyand naughtyboy,who hardlydidhousework.Now,our daddecided it was hightime toteach hima lesson.Jeff,e here,“Dad calledout.Ive somegood newsforyou.^^Jeff immediatelycame andasked excitedly,What,Dad”“Your momand Iare toobusy recently.Tonight,I wantyoutowashyour ownclothes JDadsmiled.Jeff immediatelyrefused,shaking hishead.注意.续写词数应为左右
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1:“Then,you wontget yourpocket moneynext week.Tm seriousJ Dadreplied.Paragraph2:(漂洗)At9pm,Jeff wasstill strugglingto rinsetheclothes,realizing thework wasnteasy atall.
21.What willhappen tothekidsif their parents sticktotheageoldbeliefA.Trusting moderntechnology.B.Rebelling againsttheir belief.C.Giving earsto whatsbeen taught.D.municating with them patiently.
22.What makesthekidsfeel unsafeabout theirfreedom accordingtothe textA.Parents habits.B.Parents9interferenceC.Parents choices.D.Parents5support.
23.What mainlycauses thegeneration gapA.Differenceinthinking.B.The lifestyle.C.Parental expectation.D.Lack ofmunication.B(湖北省联盟校年高三下学期压轴考试二模)T82024It isnatural foryoung peopleto becritical of theirparents attimes andto blamethem formost of the misunderstandingsbetween them.They have always plained,more orlessjustly,that theirparents areout oftouch withmodern ways;that theydo nottrust theirchildren to deal withcrisis;thatthey talk too much about certainproblems;and thatthey haveno sense of humor,at leastin parentchild relationships.I thinkitistrue thatparents oftenunderestimate theirteenage childrenand alsoforget howthey themselvesfeltwhen young.Young peopleoften annoy theirparentswith theirchoices inclothes andhairstyles,in theentertainers andmusic.This isnot theirmotive.They feelcut offfrom the adult worldinto whichthey havenot yetbeen accepted.So theycreatea cultureand societyof theirown.Then itturns outthat theirmusic orentertainers orclothes orhairstyles annoytheirparents.This givesthem additionalenjoyment.At leastin asmall way,they areleaders instyle andtaste.Sometimes you are proud,because your parents cantchange what you do.If theydo approve,it looksas ifyou are(背叛)betraying yourown agegroup.But inthat case,you areassuming that youarean underdog:you cantwin,but atleastyou cankeep yourhonor.This isa passiveway oflooking atthings.It isnatural enoughafter longyears ifyou werepletelyunder your parents controlin yourchildhood.But itignores thefact thatyou shouldbe responsiblefor yourself.From myteaching experiencefor ages,I wanttogive you young people the following advicethat perhapscan helpdealwiththegenerationgapproperly.If youplan tocontrol yourlife,cooperation canbe part of thatplan.You cancharm your parents into doing thingsthe wayyou want.You canimpress themwith yoursenseofresponsibility,so thatthey willgiveyouthe authoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.
24.What canwe knowfrom theyoung peoplesviews in Paragraph1A.Parents arelacking inhumor andlike talkinga lot.B.Parents alwaysknow muchand keeppace withthe times.C.Parents shouldbe responsiblefor allthe misunderstandings.D.Parents believetheir childrensability tosolve anyproblems.
25.What canbe inferredabout theyoungpeoplein Paragraph3A.They findextra funfrom theirannoying actions.B.They arequite contentto beaway fromtheadultsociety.C.They makefull useof theirmusic tospeed uptheir lives.D.They alwaysannoytheirparents inorder toenjoy music.
26.Which ofthe followingis the closest tothe meaningofthe underlined wordunderdog“in Paragraph4A.Lovely dog.B.Failure.C.Partner.D.Looker.
27.What doesthe authordo accordingtothetextA.A capablechef.B.A famouswriter.C.A seniorteacher.D.A trustedentertainer.C(届上海市虹口区高三下学期二模)2023Growing up,I understoodone thingabout my dad:He kneweverything.This wasour relationship,in sum:I askedhim questionsand hetold methe answers.When I moved outon my own,Icalled himat leastonce aweek,usually whensomething brokein myapartment and I neededto knowhow tofix it:thetoilet,the airconditioning...But then,eventually,I neededhim less.I gotmarried,and my husband hadmost ofthe knowledgeI lackedaboutwater heatersand nondestructiveinsect removal.For everythingelse,we hadthe Internet.I dontknow when it happened,but ourconversations whenI calleddeclined tosix words.Me:Hi,Dad.Him:Hi,sweets.HeresI lovedmy dad,of course,but Iwondered attimes ifmaybe hehad alreadyshared everythingI neededto know.Then,this pastsummer,my husband,our fourkids,and Imoved inwith my parents forthree weekswhile ourhousewas beingrepaired.They owna lakehouse,and Dadasked meto helphim rebuildthe hulkheadat theirdock(码头的舱壁).It washard labor.But aswe putthe newbulkhead togetherpiece bypiece,my dadknowing exactlywhatwent where,I lookedat him.How do you knowhow tobuild abulkhead”(木槌)The heavymallet hewas swingingpaused inmidair.I spenta summerin collegebuilding themontheJerseyShore.”You didI thoughtI kneweverything aboutmy dad-all hisrandom jobs.I knewabout theapple farm,thesummer atthe hotsauce manufacturingplant,and eventhe dinerlinecook position,where helearned how to makethe bestomeletin theworld.But Inever knewthis.“Yep.Now letme teachyou howto usethis saw.”As heexplained theimportance ofnot bendingtoo low,I realizedthat maybeits notthat there5s nothingleft tosay.Maybe ifsjust thatIve spentmy lifeasking himthe wrongquestions.A fewweeks later,after myfamily and Imovedback intoour renovatedhouse,I calledmyparents.Dad answered.“Hi,sweets,he said.Heres Mom.Wait,Dad JI said.“How areyou”We endedup talking about theconsulting jobhewas workingon,a newbattery hedbought forhis sailboat,a refinancemyhusbandandIwere lookinginto torelieve ourhomeloan.Nothing lifechanging.To anyoneelse,it wouldsound likea normal conversation betweena dadand hisdaughter.But tome,itwasnovel.A newbeginning.I spentthe firstpartofmy lifeneeding totalk tomy dad.Now Italktohimbecause Iwantto.
28.Why didthe authorsconversations withher dadbee shorterover timeA.She gotmarried anddidnt havetime totalk.B.Her dadbecame lesstalkative ashe gotolder.C.She realizedthat herdad didntknow everything.D.She feltthat sheneeded lesshelp fromher father.
29.What didthe authorfind whileliving withher parentsthis pastsummerA.Her father was quitetalkative.B.Her fatherwas keenon makingthings byhimself.C.She didntknow asmuchabouther fatheras shehad thought.D.She didntnotice herfatherwasaged andneeded herassistance.
30.Why didthe authorcall herdad aftershe movedback into her renovatedhouseA.To learnmore abouther fatherspast experiences.B.To catchup and try tohave anormalconversation.C.To askfor helpwith morehousehold repairingtips.D.To thankhim forletting herand herfamily staywith him.
31.Which ofthefollowingis thebest titlefor thispassageA.DIY withmydad:Learning tobe independentB.From fixingtoilets tobuilding bulkheads:Changing mylifestyleC.Reconnecting withmy father:A lessonin askingthe rightquestionsD.Lessons inselfsufficiency:How Googlereplaced mydads knowledgeD(河北省保定市定州市学年高二下学期期中)20232024Many parentsworry thatshowing negativeemotions infrontoftheirchildren willcause themto suffer.For example,children mayend upthinking itstheir faultor simply(情绪感染)catch“the emotion.Indeed,this worryhas asound basis—the phenomenonof emotionalcontagion”is real,and onerecent studyfound thatparents cantransfer theirfear ofgoing tothe dentist,for example,to theirchildren.On theother hand,there isthe naturalidea thatwe should“be real“with ourchildren,and thatthey willbenefit fromwatchinga parentwho strugglesand eventuallydeals with their negativeemotions likeany otherhuman being.There arethree conceptsto considerwhenites toemotional displayin frontof children:suppression,“uncontained“expression,and talkingabout emotions.Suppression ofemotion iswhen youhide theoutward signsof an一emotion.Unfortunately,it doesntwork verywell theact ofsuppressing youremotion actuallyincreases yourbloodpressure.Observers canpick upon yourdistress despiteyour effortsto hideit,making themfeel stressed.The recentresearchhas alsofound thatwhen parentsfeel negativeemotions andkeep themfrom theirchildren,they experiencelowerrelationship qualityand decreasedresponsiveness totheir childsneeds.On theother hand,“uncontained“expression of anger andsadness bytheparentis alsonot salutaryfor thechild.(摔)Uncontained meanshigh intensityemotion,with noattempts toregulate ortake ownership of it.Shouting,smashingthings andblaming someoneelse fbr“making youangry“are allexample ofthis.So,what isthe middleground Thatwould betalkingaboutemotion takingownershipofthem andshowing yourchildthatyouare tryingtodealwith them.Classic researchfound thatsixyearold kidshad betteremotional understandingandperspectivetaking skillsif theirmothers hadtalked tothem abouttheir emotionsattheage ofthree.In fact,the morethe mothers hadtalked,the betterthe outewould be.So nexttime you feel sad,angry orfrustrated and yourchildis watchingyou expressingemotion,do explainwhatsgoing onin termsthey canunderstand.
32.The authorusestheexample ofgoing tothe dentistmainly to.A.Lovely dog.B.Failure.C.Partner.D.Looker.A.introduce the topic ofnegative emotionsB.explain parentsmon fearC.show childrenmay catchparents9emotionsD.present theconsequences oftransferring negativeemotions
33.1famother suppressesher emotions,.A.she willnot makeher kidsfeel stressedB.she canhide heremotions fromher kidsC.she cantrespond effectivelytoherkids needsD.she willoften shoutat herkids forno reasonsA.significant B.reliable C.meaningful D.beneficial
34.What doestheunderlinedword“salutary“inParagraph4probably mean
35.Whats thestructure ofthetext第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(陕西省安康市学年高三上期末)20232024To bringa childto life,the mothergoes throughsleepless nights,(极痛苦的)unfortable morningsand excruciatingbirth pains.And thefather supportsthemotherand takescare ofthechild likea superhero.36There aremany waysin whichyou canconvey yourlove to your friendsandspouse.But howdoyouexpress yourlove andgratitude toyour parentsHere aresome tips.37Parents neverplan tohaveabad relationshipwith theirchildren.However,things cango wrong,especially sinceparenting isone ofthe toughestthings todo.When youcreate positivethoughts aboutyourparents,youwill bemore likelyto respectand lovethem.Make themyour priority.You wereyourparentspriority onceand stillare.Maybe yourmother lefther jobto lookafteryou oryour fatherworked extrahours to ensure thatyou havebetter chancesin lifethan hehad.Since theday youwereborn,most oftheir decisionswere basedon you.38Calm themdown whenthey areangry.39Even ifyoufeeltense,try torestrain yourselfand avoid(反复无常的).saying badwords.With age,yourparentsmay beecapricious Dontpay attentionto whatthey aresayingif they are onlyspeaking outof anger.If youdisagree with them,dont berude tothem.You mightnot agreewith manyof yourparents9opinions,and youmightbe right.40You canstill hearthem outand thenmake yourown decisions.Good municationcanbridge thegenerationgapbetween youandyourparents.A.Respect andbe gratefultoyourparents.B.Therefore,its timefbr youto returnthe favour.C.Develop apositive attitudetowards yourparents.D.They doall ofthese inthe hopeof agood lifefor theirchild.E.But youshould stillask theiropinions beforemaking adecision.F.However,you donthave tomake apoint byloudly disagreeingwiththem.G.Be tolerantof yourparents whentheyarein abad moodandtrynot toupset them.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D(2024•湖南邵阳・一模)Chris Smithlooked likeany otheryoung boyin hisclass exceptfor theconstant evictions(马区赶),and eventuallybeing homeless.(鲁莽的)Chris fatherwas recklesswith financesand41in business.His mothertried herbest torunthe homeuntil Chris9littlebrotherdrowned,then hisfather wentto prison,and finallythefamily
42.“My momshut down
43.Everything gotworse JChris remembers.Then shewas goneand ranawayfrom homewithout tellingChris.He didthe44he could,sleeping onhis newlymarried sisterssofa.Theydidnt havemuch money,andIknow itwasa45to takeme inat17years old,I wasgoing to46from schooland make it onmyown.”But Chrishistory teacherhad differentideas.When Chris47began togo down,she48him.“Youre thesmartest kidintheclass Jshe toldhim,If you dont graduate,youre goingto49it.”“School wasmy safeplace,“Chris says.School also50him heatand food.It becametheclosestthingto homehecouldfind,51tohisfathers oldtruck thatbecame hisbed andhis studyspace.When52came,Chris earneda fullscholarship tocollege andgraduated inthetop10of hisclass.(住院医生),When itstimetoapply formedical residenciesChris sethis53high.He appliedfor residenciesaround the54and includedthe No.1program inthe nation:Johns Hopkins.And thenthe lettercame.Chriswas in.“I didntreally thinkI hada chance.But Ihad learnedto55everything mybest shot.Life isnever fair.But ifyoudontgive up,you willgive yourselfa betterchance tomakeit.Chris says.
41.A.dishonest B.respectable C.passive D.responsible
42.A.pulled apartB.melted awayC.fell apartD.fell behind
43.A.cautiously B.emotionally C.physically D.happily
44.A.least B.most C.worst D.best
45.A.profit B.burden C.performance D.treasure
46.A.cut outB.pick outC.drop outD.drop off
47.A.spirit B.figure C.emotion D.study
48.A.blamed B.cornered C.stopped D.praised
49.A.regret B.appreciate C.protest D.plain
50.A.provided B.offered C.awarded D.helped
51.A.mitted B.related C.pared D.devoted
52.A.petition B.celebration C.pletion D.graduation
53.A.scenes B.spots C.views D.sights
54.A.country B.city C.world D.college
55.A.give B.target C.achieve D.obtain第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式1(综合网络资源改编)The FamilyEducation PromotionLaw cameinto forcein Chinaon Jan.l,
2022.It markshowto raisechildren hasbee thebusiness ofboth parentsand thecountry,which enablesall parentsto bettercarry outtheir56()responsible.()Parents arechildrens firstteachers.They57think tobe theresponsible partyfor theupbringing ofchildrens education athome.In orderto finishtheir duties,parents needto followscientific methods.However,58allparents knowhowtobest conductfamily education.So thelaw willprovide guidance59___enablethem toraise theirchildren properly.Parents arebeing stressedand60anxietyabout theirchildrenseducation,with someof themapplyingtoomuch61press.In responseto thisproblem,the newlaw makes62clear thatthe firstimportanceof familyeducation istoensurethe physicaland mentalhealth ofchildren.The lawalso outlinesadvancedmeasures indetail tohelp parentsimprove theparentchildrelationship,including spendingmore timewith theirchildren,63givefull playtotheroles ofparents,respecting childrenscharacter,and municatingwiththeirchildren onanequal basis.Education needslongterm efforts,and familyeducation isno64________except.Authorities atall levels,families,schools,andthewhole ofsociety needto jointheir effortsto establisha familyeducation system65parents playa majorrole withsupport fromthe state,schools,and socialorganizations.Finally,this willhopefullyensure andhelp childrengrow uphealthily.第四部分写作共两节,满分分40第一节应用文满分分1520232024高三上•全国・假期作业假设你是李华,你的美国笔友David来信向你求助他最近在和妈妈闹矛盾,因为妈妈不让他过多上网,他对此很不理解请你给他写一封回信内容包括.建议向妈妈道歉;
1.说明过多上网的危害;
2.列举一些健康的休闲方式3注意.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;
1.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.要点齐全,内容可适当发挥;
3.词数字左右4100Dear David,。