广东广州卷八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击（仿真模拟）（考试版）A3

广东广州卷20232024学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）本试卷共四大题，满分90分,考试用时100分钟注意事项

1.答题前:考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处工

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号答案不能答在试卷上

3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域不准使用铅笔，涂改液和修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，揩本试卷和答题归一并交回

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句了结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选人司下学项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑SuShishowedhimselftobeofhighintelligenceevenasachild.Hewasverygoodatreadingandwritingbeforeten.HewasIfamousthatevenadultscametoconsult（请教）him.There2notabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople,andgraduallybecamequiteproudof

3.Hethoughthewas4childinhishometown.Heputacoupletonthewallofhisstudywhichmeant_5thewritingsofallmenalready.Onedayanoldman cametoSuShisdoor6a book,and askedforadvice.Ihaveaskedmanypeople7_Igotthebookheexplained,but8couldunderstandit.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofwidelearning,soImheretoaskyou.Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfrom9oldman,shand.However,whileopeningit,hestopped.Hehadneverseenthisbookbefore.Hedidntknowmanywordsinit!For10time,SuShirealizedthattherewerestillmanymorethingsforhimII.xit/r X$»X*MAThismadehimknowthathehadbetter12learninghard.Hesuddenlythoughtofthatcoupletandhurriedtohisstudy.Whenhegotreadytotakeitdown,hehada13ideathanthat,“Whynotaddtwowordstobothlinesofthecouplcl14hebegantowork,and finallythe coupletread,Make ityour ambitionloreadthewritingsofall mcn.^^Fromthen on.hestudiedveryhardandbecameavery15poetinChina.Remember.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Lifelearningisimportant（oeveryone.

1.A.very B.t（X）C.so D.really

2.A.is B.was C.arc D.were

3.A.he B.him c.his D.himself

4.A.clever B.cleverer c.cleverest D.thecleverest

5.A.read B.amreading c.haveread D.willread

6.A.with B.in c.on D.for

7.A.since B.for c.if D.unless

8.A.somebody B.anybody c.everybody D.nobody

9.A.a B.an c.（he D./

10.A oneB.first c.thefirst D.firstly

11.A.learn B.tolearn c.learning D.learned

12.A.keep B.tokeep c.keeping D.kept

13.A.go（xl B.well c.better D.best

14.A.And B.But c.Or D.Soc.

15.A.success B.succeed successfulD.successfully

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大苞，然后从16~25各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该顼涂黑Afriendofmineinctwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresopainfulthathecouldntmove.Whalwasihe worstwas thathe ibundhimself unableto askfor help—his mobilephone wentout of16as aresult ofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto17incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatdaywhentherescuefinallycame.Itisalmostunimaginablethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessfbrsolong.Whatwasevenmore18___waswhathesaid,FirstofallIcheckedupmyphysical19andfoundmyselfnotinfataldanger.Astherewasnowaytocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom

20.Inthisway,Imanagedtosleep.Hisslorj-mademeforgetaboutinyregretforthe21ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoung meniriedto exploreamountain cavebut gotlost.As beingunableto findawayout inthedarkcave,they werefrightenedandran22withoutasenseofdirection.Finally,theyfellhopelessanddiedinthecave.Accordingtotherescuepeoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfrom（heopeningofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylost（heirwayandtriedtocalmdown,theywouldprobablysensea23lightglimmering（闪烁）notfaraway.DontyouthinkthatyoucanpareitwithlifeitselfWhenyoumeetwithdifficultiesinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.Remindyourselfthatitsunclearyetandyouneedntputupstruggle

24.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocan25todosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.

16.A.work B.order C.service D.control

17.A.sing B.cry C.sleep D.wait

18.A.encouraging B.surprising c.frightening D.pleasing

19.A.weakness B.movement c.condition D.expression

20.A.bleeding B.killing c.spreading D.discovering

21.A.loss B.failure c.sadness D.conduce

22.A.excitedly B.angrily c.effectively D.nervously

23.A.fresh B.cheerful c.beautiful D.weak

24.A.hopefully B.inimcdiatcly c.wisely D.carefully

25.A.prepare B.promise c.afford D.follow

三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26〜40各题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AInkwashpainting（水墨画）.PekingOpera,papercutting...What happensifweusethese traditionalartstylesincartoonsInfact.Chinesecartoonmakershavebeenworkingonthis.TheirworksarefullofChinesefeatures.LittleTadpoleIxxikingforMummy,I960ThisisChinasfirstinkwashcartoon.InfluencedbythegreatartistQiBaishi,thecartoonmakersdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrocksinthefilmwithinkandbrush.Itsonlyabout15minuteslong,butitt（x）klotsofwork.Thecart（x）nartistsdreweverythingbyhand.Tiieyuseddiflerentkindsoflinesandcolorslobringeverythingtolife!TheLegendofSealedBook,198311alsousesinkwashpaintingforitsbackgrounds.Anditborrowsotherarts,too.Thecharactersusedmakeup（妆容）inPekingOperatohelpshowtheirpersonalities.Forexample,thelovelyboyDanshenglookslikewawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.“ItshowsChineseartists,ideasincartoonsspecial,funnyandbeautifulsaidthefilmmaker.Pigsy EatsWatermelon,I958Zhu Bajicfinds somewatcnnclons.He doesntbring thefruit backto hishungryfriends,but enjoysthe watermelonsall byhimself.Ihe characterZhu Bajiewas cutout ofcolored paper.CartoonmakersmoveditsbodypartsandletiteaCthewatermelon.TheStoryofAfanti.1979ThewisemanAfantifightsagainstthebadpeopleandhelpsthepoor.Inthiscartoon,allthe“actorsandactresses“arepuppets.Theyaremadeofwoodandcloth,buttheylookjustlikerealpeople.historyofinkwashpaintingcartoonA.For39years.B.For43years.C.For62years.D.For64years.followingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageTadpoleLookingforMummyrequireshardwork.twokindsoftraditionalartsinTheLegendofSealedBook.papercuttinginPigsyEatsWatermelon.D.ThecharactersinTheStoryofAfanliweremadeofleather.

28.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.A.offernewwaystomakefunnycartoonsB.introduceChinesecarloonswithtraditionalartsC.rcmcndsomepopularChinesecartoonsD.callonpeoplelowatchmoretraditionalcarloonsBAsLiaBentleywalkedhomefromschoolonanOctoberafternoon,shesawpatternsofsymmetry（对称）allaroundher:the birdsin thesky,even Theautumn leavesthat coveredthe sidewalk,were symmetrical.A bullcrflylanded onabranchaboveher.andLiasuddenlystopped.Sheheldherbreathandsmiled,watchingitsperfectlysymmetricalwings.Now Mt.Ferris,their scienceteacher,gave thema specialassignment:to findthe mostbeautiful exampleofsymmetryandgiveareporttotheclassonit.Yearsago.shewasgivenamicroscopeforherbirthday.Nowsherealizedthatshecoulduseittostudysymmetry.Shesetupherlaboratoryintheshed.Whileobserving、shewasamazedbywhatshesaw,butnoneofitseemedtofitfbrtheassignment.Noneofitwastrulybeautiful.“WhatareyoubringingtoclassLiaaskedherfriendMattonthebusridetoschool.“Amodelairplane,repliedMattsuccessfully.AndmybrotherLeoisbringinghisguitar.“Thosethingsarcnice,5thoughtLia,buttheremustbesomethingmorebcautiluloutthcre.^^Thatnight,shestayedinthesheduntilherfathercalledherinside.**eon,Lia.Theweatherforecastsaysitsgoinglosnow.Liasheartsank.The coldweatherwouldmeanfewerthingstoseeunderihe microscope.Liahadtohandinherassignmentinjustafewdays.Shebegantofeelworried.Justthen,thesheddoorwasblownopenbyastrongwind.Assheturnedherheadagainstthewind,shecaughtsightofasinglesnowflaketha（hadblownintotheshedandontothestageofhermicroscope.Lialookedthroughtheeyepiece,andshe sawthe mostshining andbeautiful exampleof symmetryshe couldever haveimagined.She criedexcitedly,4,Asnowflake!WhydidntIthinkofthatbeforeShelookacloserlookthroughtheeyepiece,butthesnowflakehaddisappeared-melted.No!Wait!Oh,no!criedLia.Shehadtotakethesnowflaketoclass,buthowItwouldmeltbeforeshecouldevengetonthebus!Thenshehadanidea.Liarantothehouseandtookhercamera.Withthehelpofthemicroscope,shetookmanypicturesofthesnowflakesonthestagebeloretheymelted.EachsnowflakewasdiiTercnt,symmetrical,andunbelievablybeautiful!

29.WhydidLiafeelwoniedwhenwinterarrivedA.Shedidntlikesnowydaysatall.B.Itwasdifficultforhertofindsymmetricalthings.C.Herassignmenthadtobepletedafterwinter.D.Theshedwassocoldthatshecouldntstudythere.

30.Accordingtothestory,thesymmetricalthingswouldbeshowninMr.FerrisscienceclassEXCEPTA.abutterflyB.amodelairplaneC.aguitar D.asnowflakepicture

31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Liacouldbringsomerealsnowflakes（oherscienceclass.B.Liasfathertaughtherhowtopleteherscienceassignment.C.Liagotagreatideaaboutsymmetrybecauseofthecoldweather.D.Liaheldherbreathwhenshesawthebutterflybecauseitwasugly.

33.WhatisthepassageaboutA.Howparentsnamechildren.B.Whychildrenchangetheirnames.C.Whatarethebestnamesforchildren.D.Whetherchildrenshouldchangetheirnames.

34.HowmanywaysdoparentsnametheirchildrenaccordingtothepassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

35.Whaidoestheunderlinedword“iheir”reiertoinparagraph2A.Grandparents,.B.Childrens.C.Parents.D.Uncles.

36.WhatisthestructureofthepassageDAlthoughweoftenhearaboutdriverlesscars,itisstillnotclearwhenwewillbeabletobuyonetomakeihosclongboringroadtripsaloleasier.Lcfslakealookatwhy.WhatdriverlesstechnologyisinusenowTheideaofadriverlesscardatesbackto1939!However,wearenotsurewhatdriverlesstechnologycanandcantdo.Whenmostpeoplethinkofdriverlesscars,theythinkofsittingbackintheircarandreadingabookwhilethecardoesalltheworkandgetsthemtowheretheywanttogo.Infact,thatkindoftechnologyismanyyearsaway.At（hemoment,ourcar canhelp controlthe direction,but ourattention muststill beon theroad.Before smartertechnology beespopular,peoplewillneedtodealwithalotofproblems,suchasgettingthe cartounderstandtheroadsignsandallowingcarsto“connecttooneanother,inthisway.allcarscanbeawareofwhatishappeningaroundthem.WhatproblemsarcdriverlesscarsfacingTherearcafewreasonswhydriverlesscarsmaytakesometimetoeIfruition.Although AIand driverlessskills havedeveloped lora longtime,AI stillisnt assmart asa humanbrain whensomethinghappenssuddenly.Driverlesstechnologyneedstobeabletodealwithsome accidentsbeforeitcanbeetrulypopular.Onlineattackisalsoakindofdanger.Hackers（黑客）couldgetintoyourcarandtakecontrolofyourcar,usingtheirskillstoeitherstealyourcarorevenhurtyou.Ourtechnologymustbesafebeforewegivetoomuchtrustindriverlesscars.Driverlesscarscouldactuallymaketheairpollutionworse.Ifpeopleareabletosleeporworkintheircars.therewillbeevenlessreasontogetpublictransport（公共交通）.Unlessdriverlesscarsarcallpoweredbycleanenergy,theplanetwontbebetterwithmoredriverlesscars.

37.Aboutdriverlesscars,thewriteragreesthat.A.wecanbuysomeinthenearfuture.B.theywerefirstinventedinhe21stcentury.C.hackerswillsurelyoperateourcarsthroughtheInternet.D.thedriversstillhaveopaytheirattentionontheroadfornow.

38.Thefollowingphrasehasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedphrase、etofruition”inParagraph

3.A.eintouse B.runfree C.setoff D.takeplace

39.Accordingtothepassage,driverlesscarsarcfacingtheproblemsEXCEPT.A.airpollution B.highprice C.onlineattacks D.AItechnology

40.Howdoesthewriterorganizethearticle第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入4145各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Theideaoflivingunderwaterisoftenbroughtupforhumanbeings.Itseemstobeagreatwaytokeepthelandfrombeingtoocrowded.41Inthe1960s,JacquesCousteausteambuilttheworldsfirstunderwaterlab实验室.IlwascalledConshelfI.Twomenlivedinsideofitforaweek.Cousteauthenimprovedhislab.In1963,ConshelfIIwassetup.42Sincethen,therehavebeenmanyotherunderwaterlabs.Aquariusistheonlyonestillrunningtoday.Ilislocated2metersbelowsealevelinFlorida.Thepastfewyearshasseengreatimprovementsintechnology.43Theconditionsarestillterrible.Aquariusonlyhas37nr ofspace insideof it.44Hol wateris limited.Showers haveto beshort.Food ismostly freczcdried.or jamsandwiches.45Maybenot.Somepanicshavebeenworkingonunderwaterhotels.Thesehotelshavelargerrooms,hotshowersandliftstolakeguestsdown.Oneday.theymayactuallyliveuptotheromanticdreamwehaveoflivingunderwater.A.WilllifeunderwateralwaysbelikethisB.Thistime,thescientistsspent30daysunderwater.C.Infact,peoplehavealwaystriedtomakeitpossible.D.Itfeelsevensmallerwhenyouarcsharingitwithotherpeople.E.However,insideunderwaterlabs,thingshaventchangedmuch.

四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词Samwassettinguptablesinthedriveway.Henoticedabrownbearupatreenearby.Mom!Theresabearoverthcrc!^^Samcalledinf46“Whalifiiesdownandattacksus”askedSamslittlesisterSarah.“Wellkeepasafedistanceaway,Mrs.Millerreplied.ThensheaskedSam,“Willouryard（庭院）salegoon”,、C47JsaidSam.“Iputupsomanysigns.”Sarahagreedwithherbrother.Wevebeenr48fortheyardsalefordays.**“Iknowwecangetthebeartoedownifwejustbrainstormtherightidea/saidSam.“Liketheideayouhadfbrthesquirrelshismomasked.Twoweeksbefbre,Samtriedtostopthesquirrelsfromeatingallthebirdseed.Hedugapitaroundthebirdfeederandd49hismothersflowers.“Thisisdifferent,“Samsaid.IpromisedyouIddrawallmyideasfirstbeforeIactuallydoanything“Wccouldmoveourtrampolineunderthetreesothebearcouldjumpontoit,Sarahsuggested.Samdrewtheideaonhisnotepad.Ourtrampolineisloobouncy,Mhesaid.Maybefllp50areallybadsongtogetthebearoutofthetree,*Mrs.Millerlaughed.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词

51.我们给别人留下好印象是很重要的important ustoagoodimpression others.

52.暑假来临，记得提醒学生注意人身安全Summervacationising.students theirpersonalsafety.

53.其次，我们要阻止人们砍伐树木Moreover,weshould peopledowntrees.

54.Sarah发现熊正在吃坚果，这些坚果可能是松鼠储藏的Sarahfoundthatthebearthenutsthatwereprobablystoredbythesquirrels.

55.要想出一个完美解决这个问题的方法真的很难tothinkofaperfectideatosolvetheproblem.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

56.6月5号是世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Beingavolunteerofgoinggreen”为题的英语演讲比赛假如你是王涛，准备参加演讲比赛，请你根据下面表格中内容要点写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己品质善良且乐于助人；有耐心……（举一例）事迹在社区做志愿者；向慈善机构捐款……乱扔垃圾，污染严重感悟大自然是最伟大的财富，行动起来保护大自然……措施如果我能成为志愿者，我会践行绿色生活（怎样绿色生活，举两例……）总结.......要求

1.词数90左右开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数

2.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，可适当的发挥

3.不得出现其实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息BeingavolunteerofgoinggreenHelio,everyone.EmWangTao.Iwanttobeavolunteerofgoinggreen.Tingladtomakeaspeechhere.Thanksibrlistening!。