山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题

潍坊市高考模拟考试英语

2018.4本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共页满分分考试限定用时分钟考试结I H12150120束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回注意事项答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写

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0.5在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上第卷每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，

2.I2B用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号第卷必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位

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0.5置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带不按以上要求作答的答案无效第卷I第一部分听力（共两节满分分）30该部分分为第

一、第二两节注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下10一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.What classdoes the woman want to signup forA.German.B.Spanish.C・French.

2.Where does the conversationtake placeA.In aparking lot.B.In adormitory.C.At aconcert entrance.

3.What isthe manA・A waiter.B.An accountant.C.A programmer.

4.Why doesthe mane hereA.To lookfor hislost dog.B.To fillin aform.C.To buya dog.Indeed,heroes are59from love.The moreyou lovethem,the morethey loveyou.So saveadog andgive ita60to saveyou too.

41.A.regretful B・grateful C.delighted D.worried

42.A.generous B・sensitive C・mean D.vital

43.A.realization B.admiration C.news D.relationship

44.A.annoyed B・interested C・attacked D.surprised

45.A.brave B-rude C.strange D.normal

46.A.calm downB・pick upC.play withD.believe inD.rushing

47.A.barking B.jumping C・reactingD.focus

48.A.check B.wait C.spy

49.A.mad B・hungry C.red D.paleD.run

50.A.recover B.act C.callD.took

51.A.laid B.threw C.hitD.satisfaction

52.A.disappointment B.relief C.anxietyD.problem

53.A.mistake B.puzzle C.disabilityD.flowing

54.A.choking B.breathing C.pausingD.Regardless of

55.A.Thanks toB.But forC.In spiteofD.Sadly

56.A.Hopefully B.Naturally C.HonestlyD.supported

57.A.repaid B・betrayed C・treatedD.after

58.A.before B・when C.sinceD.made

59.A.protected B,respected C・spreadD.hand

60.A.life B・home C.chance第”卷注意事项用

①毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效5第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填写个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1At theback ofKings Collegethere is a memorialstone inwhite marble to honor the Chinesepoet XuZhimo.61moveto theUK in1921,Zhimo spenta yearstudying atKings wherehe62fallin lovenotonly with the romanticpoetry ofEnglish poetslike JohnKeats,hut alsowith Cambridge63it.His poem,Second Farewellto Cambridge,64is consideredto behis mostfamous one,is nowapulsory texton Chineseliterature,65learnby millionsof schoolchildren acrossour countryevery year.The poem66vividpaints aportrait ofKings and the RiverCam,and serves67a reminderof Xu Zhimo sfondnessfor histime inCambridge.While thepoem had been setto musicmany timesbefore,the Englishposer JohnRutter,one of themainstream classical68musician,was invitedby King,s College to makethe firstmusical settingof thetext.The newpiece,written andrecorded in69celebrateof thenear lOOyearlink betweenKing s College70XuZhimo,has beenreleased on a newalbum on the KingsCollegeRecord Label.第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10110假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分

2.1011Last Sunday,sixty studentsfrom ourschool paya visit to ChinaScience andTechnology Museum.The museum,which maintask isto spreadthe knowledgeof science and technology,covers areaof48,000square meters.The momentwhen weentered themuseum,the exhibitioncaught theirattention.In themuseum,we sawthe latestprogresses inscienceandtechnology.Moreover,we didan amazedscientificexperiment byourselves.What appealedfor usmost wasthe3D filmthat madeus feelwe werein realevents.Though thevisiting timewas slightshort,we gaineda lot.It isso aninstructive activitythat wehopemore will be organizedin thefuture.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，你看到“悦读网”（Enjoy reading）正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典”活，要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天，每天至少半小时，完成后该网站免费赠送书籍请你的留学生朋友写封邮件，推荐该活动内容包括Henry介绍该活动；

1.推荐该活动；

2.推荐理由（至少两条）

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.

5.What isthe womanprobably goingto doA.Make acall.B.Do somelaundry.C.Watch TV.第二节（共小题；每小题分满分分）15L5,

22.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，556回答第、题67A.In asupermarket.B.In arestaurant.C.In alibrary.

7.What willthe womanhave firstA.The Frenchonion soup.B.The clubsandwich.C.Some icewater.听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.Why doesthe mantelephone the womanA.To drawsome money.B.To openan account.C.To requesta statement.

9.What doesthe manask the woman forA・Her accountnumber.B・The banks websiteaddress.C.The registrationform.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101210.Where doesthe womane fromA.Japan.B.Kenya.C.China.

11.How isthe woman s countrydifferent fromother countriesA.Kids likeplastic paperballs.B・Kids areall goodsoccer players.C.Kids makesoccer ballsthemselves.

12.Why isntthewomanplaying soccernowA.She istoo busy.B.She losesinterest.C・She hasno teammates.听第段材料，回答第至题

9131613.How oldis CoreyA.

7.B.

16.C.

19.

6.Where arethe speakers

14.What isthewomans favoritehobby nowA.Skiing.B.Swimming.C.Acting.

15.What doesthewomanthink ofplaying putergamesA・Relaxing・B.A wasteof time.

9.Helpful inmaking friends.

16.What willthe speakersdo next

1.Have anEnglish class.

8.Go to the teachers office.C-Meet thewomansfriends.听第段材料，回答第至题

10172017.How willthe travelersget to the FerryBuilding from the hotelA.On foot.B.By boat.C.By bus.

18.What dothe travelersneed tobring tomorrowA・A packedlunch.B.Some money.C.A jacket.

19.Where canthe travelersenjoy thepainting collectionA.Sausalito.B.The GoldenGate Bridge.C.The GoldenGate Park.

20.What canthe travelersdo atAlanmo SquareA・Do someshopping.B.Take somephotos.C.Watch TVshows.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）4015230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将A BC D该项涂黑AFlying thefriendly skieshas been,well,not quiteas friendlythese days.If youre lookingnot justforthe bestprices,most convenienttimes andmost directroutes,but alsofor anairline thatwill treatyou fight,you11wanttocheck theselatest rankings.We gotour handson the2017Aidine SatisfactionStudy,released thismonth,from J.D.Power NorthAmerica,a globalresearch firm.Here swhat theydiscovered aboutthe bestairlines.Alaska Airlinestakes home the tophonor for the10th time.Flying anywhereand Alaska Airlines is anoption Jumpon thatdeal!Why Forthe pastdecade,they veranked thehighest amongtraditional carriers,withthe score of765ona1,OOOpoint scale.Delta tookhomethesilver butonly with a sevenpointgapfrom itspetitor A1askaAirlines.American Airlinescame inforthebronze.For budgetairlines,Southwest issecond tonone.Since theresearch wasdivided intoparts,Southwestgot anhonor ofits ownin theu low—cost carrierpart,defeating JetBlue Airways byfour points.This（差额）small marginis significant,since Southwestofficially endsJetBlueAirwayswinning thiscategoryconstantly for11years.Best traditional airlines Bestlow-cost airlinesOAlaska AirlinesO SouthwestAirlinesO JetBlueAirwaysO DeltaAirlinesO United AirlinesO AmericanAirlinesO WestjetOUnited AirlinesOFrontier AirlinesOAir CanadaThefull listof the top10airlines,either intraditional carriersorthebudget onesare below

21.What isthescoreof DeltaAirlines in the2017Airline SatisfactionStudyA.

765.B.

758.C.

772.D.

769.

22.Which airlinedoes wellboth intraditional andbudget carriersA.Alaska Airlines.B.Air Canada.C.UnitedAirlines.D.Frontier Airlines.

23.What dowe knowabout SouthwestAirlinesA.It narrowlybeat JetBlue.B.It tookthe secondplace.C.It isthe besttraditionalairline.D.It isthe safestairline.BOn September5,Earl Melchertwas supposedto beat workmanaging afertilizer plantbut heforgot a（柴油）diesel canthat hehad neededto fill,so heleft workand droveto hishome inAlexandria,Minnesota,to grabit.As heprepared tohead backto work,he sawsomething movingin hisfield abouta haftmileaway.I thoughtat firstit was a deer.he saidin aninterview.It turned out to be15yearold JasmineBlock,who haddisappeared onAugust8from herhome about30miles fromMelchert shome.I couldmake outher face,and Iwent,Oh mygosh,this isthe girlfromAlexandria that s beengone for29days；Melchert said.Itd beenon thenews.It dbeen online.It wentnational.It wason posters,in stores,her face,her picture.Right away1recognized her.”Jasmine had escaped from a nearbyabandoned house,where thethree menwho abductedher hadkepther forthe previousfew days.She swamacross thelake nearMelcherts propertyto getto hishouse.All threemen involvedin thekidnapping havebeen arrested.On Friday,the AlexandriaPoliceDepartment presentedMelchert,witha$7,000reward thathad beenoffered forinformation leadingtoJasmine sreturn；$2,000hadefrom Jasmines familyand$5,000from ananonymous donor.Melchertsaid heknew exactlywhat to do withthe check.He gaveittoJasmine.It sthe bestthing Iveever done,“said Melchert,who wentto dinnerwith Jasmineand herfamily afterthe presentationon Friday.Thefamily needsthe money・“he said・Tome,yeah,thatsa lotof money,but theyneed itway worsethan,Ido.

24.Where didMelchert spotthe missinggirlA.On hisway home.B.On hisway towork.C.In hishouse.D.In afertilizer plant.

25.What doesthe underlinedword“abducted in Paragraph3meanA.Taught someonea lesson.B.Took someoneaway byforce.C.Played atrick onsomeone.D.Reminded someone of something.

26.Which of the followingwords canbest describeMelchertA,Considerate andkind.B.Adaptable andfaithful.C・Humorous andprofessional.D.Ambitious andcooperative.

27.What couldbe the best tideof the textA.A missingteenager.B.Kidnappers arrested.C.A teenagerresuced by theInternet.D.Melchert sreward goingto thevictim.C（毛毛虫）Nature may be redin toothand claw.But onecaterpillar dressesin orangeand blackto avoidbeingsomebody,s lunch.What sreally surprising,though,is thatthis distinctiveset ofstripes（条纹）canserve asboth awarning andas disguise,depending onhow faraway itis fromthe viewer.Animals canmake useof colorasadefense mechanismin acouple ofways.Some shadesand patternshelpanimals bine into the background.However datingmarkings oftenwork asa signalthat ananimal isuneatable.So,these twostrategies haveoften beenconsidered notto coexist.But undernatural conditionsyoufind thisdistinction isless clearcut.Jim Barnettof theUniversity ofBristol,who ledthe studyto explorewhether the same colorationmightdo doubleduty,allowing ananimal tobe obviousunder someconditions butunseen inothers.Theyfocused theirattention on the caterpillars.Their brightappearance wasbelieved toremind thebirds thatmayhave eatenothers of their kindthat they are nonetoo tasty,thanks to their fixeddiet.The researcherstook photosofthe caterpillars insuburban greenspaces aroundBristol.And theyuseda visualmodeling programto givethem abirdseye view“of whatthe caterpillarslook like,either closeuporfrom fartheraway.What theyfound is that althoughat closerange the caterpillars stripesare highly一obvious-these brightcolors distinguishit quiteeasily fromits backgroundbut whenviewed from adistance theymix togetherto forma colorwhich isactually quitedifficult totell fromthebackgroundcolor.So,thecaterpillaris gettingthe bestof bothworlds.Close up,the stripesmay keepyour distance.But fromadistance,they allowthecaterpillarsto hidein plainsight.The findingisareminderDon tforget tostep backand seethings froma differentperspective.

28.What isthe functionoftheanimals daringmarkingsA・To avoidbeing eaten.B.To attacktheir enemies.C.To distinguishthemselves.D.To pleasetheir partners.

29.How doescaterpillars colorationperform itsdouble dutyA.By adaptingto theenvironment orchanging it.B-By makingtheir appearanceattractive andbodies stronger.C.By frighteningoff enemiesor avoidingbeing foundeasily.D.By changingtheir skincolors incase ofpeace anddanger.

30.When viewedfromadistance caterpillarsappear to・A.show offtheir stripesB.take ondifferent colorsC.transform theirshapes D.bineintothe surroundings

31.Which ofthe followingdoestheauthor agreeA・Every coinhas twosides.B,Put characterbefore appearance.C.Try toview thingsfromadifferent angle.D.One birdin thehand isworth twoin the bush.DIn the basement ofa landmark27story towerin Stockholm,Petterson ishoping tosow theseeds of anindoor urban farming revolution.He isthe chiefexecutive ofPlantagon,a newurbanfarmingfactory settokick offoperations in thebasementofanoffice blockin theSwedish capital.He isby nomeans thefirst enthusiastfor indoorfarming,which hasbee increasinglyfashionable inrecent years.Claims forthe practiceof growingfood inbasements rangefrom feedingpeople indesertenvironments totransforming thenegative environmentaleffects ofmonoculture farming.Plantagon searly promisesreflect thisnew optimism.Petterson callsthe farms approach“agritechture thebination ofagriculture,technology andarchitecture hopingto revolutionizehow weliveand eat.The termmaybenew,but theconcept isnt.Indoor farmingis madepossible byagriculturaltechnologies suchhydroponics growingplants withoutsoiland aeroponicsin whichplants aregrown inairover containers.Food canbe producedwithout directsunlight orsoil.Plantagon plansto growhighvalue foodsin apumicelike materialrather thansoil.Water forthe plants除湿is measuredprecisely.It willalso dehumidifythe airand reuseany extrawater toensure zerowaste.pared withconventional agriculture,it willneed muchless waterto producethesameamount ofcrops.，Energy isalso akey issuefor indoorurban farmswhich have to createartificial sunlight.Althoughadvances in the efficiencyof LEDlights havehelped bringdown energyconsumption inrecentyears,plants useonly about1percent ofthe artificiallight produced.This leadsto agreat wasteof energy,most ofwhichdisappears asheat.The basementfarm willcapture around70percent ofthis wastedheat andpipe itintothe heatingsystem ofthe officeblock above.Oxygen producedbytheplants willbe sentto officeworkersvia thebuilding sair conditioners.

32.What doesPlantagon plantodoin thebasementA・Grow crops.B.Do operations.C.Open aseed pany.D.Give lecturesabout farming.

33.What doesthe underlinedphrase“the term“inParagraph4refer toA.Aeroponics.B.Hydroponics.C.Monoculture.D.Agritechture.

34.What doindoor farmsdo withenergy wasteA・Produce oxygen.B・Run airconditioners.C.Heat offices.D.Create artificialsunlight.

35.What isthetextmainly aboutA・A farmingrevolution.B.Petterson sachievement.C.A watersavingfarming project.D.An environmentfriendlysystem.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选工贝Have youever consideredhow importanttransportation istotheworld36We would have toget ormakeour ownfood,our ownclothes,even ourbooks,and newspapers.Everything thatwe haveetodependon isbrought to us.Even thewater thatwe drinkis transportedthrough pipelinesfrom wellsto ourhomesand offices.We haveetodepend onthe availabilityof threeprincipal kindsof transportationland,sea andair.Automobiles,railroads,trucks andpipelines arethe principal means ofland transportation.37Without ourprincipalmeans of airtransportation,the airplane,we wouldhavetoslow downour livesandmerce.Nearly everymajor city intheworld providessome formof publictransportation.38The mostmonform isthebus.Buses havebeen inuse inmajor citiessince approximately

1900.They providetransportationservice oncountless routesfromthecity centertothesuburbs.Subways aremostly foundin largecities.The subwayisanunderground systemof highspeed trains,which movemore quicklyand efficientlythan buses.And theywill deliveryou towithin walkingdistanceof almostany placeinthecity.39Cabs aremore expensivethan busesor subways,but theywill deliveryou tothe exactlocation youwantintheshortest timepossible.40And asan addedattraction,many cabdrivers willtell youstoriesabout theiradventures oreven thedetails oftheir lifestories.If youever visita majorcityin another country,you willprobably haveno troublegetting around.However,no matterwhat formof transportationyou adopt,you mayetothe conclusionthat the mostinexpensive andreliable formof transportationwillbeyour owntwo legs.A.Transportation issurely ofgreat importanceto us.B・Without transportationmodern lifewouldn texist.C.It ischeap andhelps toreduce thetraffic problems.D.Ships formthe chiefmeansofwater transportation.E.You willquickly findout aboutthe heavytraffic duringrush hours.F.They areconvenient ifyou areinahurry ortaking alonglots ofluggage.第三部分英语知识G.The onedrawback ofsubway trainsisthattheyareoften crowdedand noisy.运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

45201.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Saving Duketurnedouttobeoneofthebestdecisions Jennahad evermade.Little didthis familyknowthey wereabout tobe extremely41for adoptingDuke.Six yearslater,it becameapparent justhow42Duke istothefamily.This43came whenJenna gavebirth totheir secondchild,a beautifullittle girlcalledHarper.In earlyOctober2012,Harper wasonly nineweeks oldwhen somethingunusual occurred.Duke44Mom andDad inthe middleofthenight withthemostabnormal behavior.Duke jumpedup onJenna andErics bedand beganshaking fromhead totoe.It wassuch45behavior tosee fromsuch atypicallywellbehaved dog.At first,Jenna andEric triedto46the dog,but thenthey thoughtthe dogmight be47thisway foranother reason.Sure enough,Eric quicklyran into48on Harperand wasshocked bywhat hesaw.Harper lookedjust likea doll.She went49,her eyesglassy,and herfigure unmoving.Their newbabywasn,t breathingandthe parents neededto50quickly.Fortunately,Jenna51Harper hardontheback andthebaby beganbreathing again.The parentswere immediatelyflooded with52,but itdidn ttake longfor（胃酸彳到that reliefto turnto gratitudeto Duke.It appearedHarper s53hadbeencaused byacid reflux流）.Consequently,she endedup54ontheupswallow.55Duke,theparentswouldhaveslept rightthroughit.，56the caseof Dukereceived widepublicity.We rescuedhim andhe57us byrescuing ourdaughterduring anemergency,v Jennatearfully toldcameras58the rescuehappened.Duke withno doubtisa herotous.v。