安徽省部分市高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五2

安徽省部分市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题汇编20232024七选五安徽省亳州市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题202320247第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Appreciating a poem beginswith understandingthe context.Ask yourselfquestions such as whatisthe poemabout Whatis theirwriting styleAnswering these questions will help you prehend the mainpoints of the poem.36It isthese techniquesthat canmake a poem moreengaging andmemorable.Read aloudand outloud.When reading a poem,it isimportant toremember thatit isnot justwordson a page,but is meant to be heard or read aloud.37This experienceallows the reader tofeel it,whichstrengthens the appreciation of the piece.38Approaching poetry with anattitude offinding connections between the poem and onesown lifecan bea valuable tool for appreciating the poem more.Connecting tothe emotions,memoriesand eventhe samelife experiencescan helpto relatemore tothe poem and in turn,truly appreciateit.Pair poetrywith other art forms.Pairing poetrywith otherart formsis anothergreat waytoappreciate poetry,bining poetrywith music,painting,sculpture,dance,film and theatre canassist ininvitinga wideraudience toengage withpoetry.Pairing poetrywith otherart forms allows poetry to beexploredin innovativeformats.39Develop a sense of critical thinking.Passessing acritical eyewhen readingapoem allows readersto appreciate theart ofpoetry in a moremeaningful way.40In thisway,readers cantake ajourneythrough the poemandeto their ownconclusions.As readersbegin toreview theirown thoughts andideas inrelation tothepoem,they beginto appreciateit evenmore asa result.A.Find connections.B・Change thecontext of thepoem.C.It helps you to understand the emotion that the poet is trying to express.安徽省阜阳市学年高二下学期月期末考试英语试题

20232024716.E

17.A

18.G

19.D

20.F【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了如何在自己的院子里打造健康的自然生态系统，保护生物多样性上文

17.“Biodiversity doesntonly revolvearound specieswe considerrare and threatened butaround（生物多样性不仅仅以我们所认为的稀有以及濒临灭绝的物种为中心，而且every livingbeing.和每一种生物都息息相关）“和下文的Here aresome waysto protect biodiversity in your backyard.（以下是一些在你的花园里保护生物多样性的方法户可推知，设空处应与花园里的生物garden多样性有关，项“院子里的生物多样性达到平衡，会对环境产生积极的影响”符合语境故E选E根据上文的

18.“Pesticides areknown tobe poisonousto humans,animals,and the Earth.Thus,to（众所周知，杀虫剂protectbiodiversity in youryard,avoid usingharmful andpoisonous chemicals.对人类、动物以及地球都是有毒的因此，为了保护院子里的生物多样性，应该避免使用有毒和有害的化学物质厂和下文“These organicfertilizers providethe necessary nutrients needed for plant（这些有机肥料提供了植物生长所必需的营养，但不会危害地growth without harming theEarth.球）“可知，空格处引出如何避免使用有毒和有害的化学物质，也就是应对方法，项“相反，A可以转用天然的害虫防治手段和天然肥料”符合题意故选A根据本段第——句

19.“Another wayto protectbiodiversity in your gardenis tocreate various另一种保护花园生物多样性的方法是创造各种栖息地厂可知本段的主旨是保护花园habitats4里的生物多样性需要在花园里创造一些栖息地，且根据设空处前一句讲到的（多年“Perennials生植物）（多年生植物可以为一些物种提供庇护场所）”可can provideshelter forsome species.知空格处列举一些提供栖息地的例子，将答案定位为项“枯树甚至也能为昆虫、鸟类和其他G动物提供栖息地“，是同词复现故选habitat G根据上文讲到

20.“Plants growbetter in their nativehabitats,where climateand soilare perfectfor（共生的）their developmentand growth.Plants alsoform symbioticrelationships withother native（植物在它们的原生栖息plants thathelp themspread their seeds and discourage pests and diseases.地生长得更好，那里的气候和土壤非常适合它们的生长和发育植物还与其他本地植物形成共生关系，帮助它们传播种子，防止病虫害厂由此可以推知空格处填入这种关系带来的影响，项“像这样的共生关系天然地有助于植物保护自己符合语境，项中的D D指代的就是上文的故选Relationships symbioticrelationshipso D根据下文（侵入性的），

21.“Plants thatarent nativeto yourarea canbe invasivetake overyour garden,and threatenthe growthand survivalof native plants.Their removalprovides spacefor nativeplants todevelop.These plantsare partof the local ecosystemin your garden andprovide habitatfor other（你所在地区的非本地植物可能会入侵，占据你的花园，威胁本地植物的生长和生存animals.它们的移除为本地植物的生长提供了空间这些植物是你花园中当地生态系统的一部分，并为其他动物提供栖息地广可知，本段主要讲外来植物入侵会对本地植物造成危害，项“清除F入侵植物和外来植物从而为其他植物留下更多空间”符合语境，故选FD.Developing anunderstanding ofthe use of literary techniques is also beneficial.E.Engaging indeep analysisof apoem allows the reader to reallybee partof it.F.Therefore thisopens upthe meanstoappreciateapoemin apletely newway.G.Engaging indeep analysisof apoemallowsthereaderto reallybee partof it.安徽省黄山市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题202320247Effective munication skills areessential toany goodrelationship.Building your munication skillstakes practice.16With timeand effort,youH conveyideas,thoughts andopinions better in yourpersonaland professional life.Use thefollowing strategiesto getstarted.Convey importantpoints clearlyand briefly.17Therefore,its important to chooseyour wordswisely and organize your thoughts in a way thats easy tofollow.Be mindfulof yourtone.18As aresult,the toneof yourvoice should appropriately match whatyou,re tryingto convey.Think abouthow theinteraction wouldbe received if you were on the receivingend.19Before yousend anemail,approach acoworker orhost ameeting,take timeto understandtheaudience andconsider how they mayfeel orreact towhat youreabout tomunicate tothem.Focus onwhatothers sayand acknowledgeit.You maybe moreeffective in yourmunicationwhen you canacknowledge theperception ofothers andrespond appropriatelytotheirfeedback,questions orsuggestions.Be openand listen,avoiding defensivenessand interrupting.If youdont knowhow torespond,simply tellthe otherperson thatyoull getback tothem once youve givenit greaterconsideration.20A.Use multipleapproaches of munication.B.Put yourselfin theshoes of your audience.C.But it is entirelypossible andwell worthit.D.If youare agood listener,youcanget effectivefeedback.E.The wayyou municatecan affectlisteners reactions.F.There isno harmin askingfor timeforathoughtful response.G.Your audiencemay listento tonsofmunication all day.安徽省安庆市学年高二下学期月期末联考英语试题202320247第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Parent involvementin theirkids educationhas benefits.Here arethe effectsresearchers have foundmost consistently.•Academic Achievement.Countless studieshavefoundkids performbetter inschool when their parents are involved withtheir schoolwork,pared tostudents whose parents are uninvolved,kids withinvolved parentsget bettergrades.36•Attendance.Kids whoseparents are involved withtheir schoolworkattend schoolmore regularlythan kidswhoseparents areuninvolved.37For one,parents whoareinvolvedtypicallyvalue schoolhighly andencourage consistentattendance.Secondly,kids whoget helpfrom parentstendto feelmore academicallypetentso theyare lesslikely towant toavoid goingto school.Finally,parent一二involvement improveskids attitudesabout school,making schoolattendance moredesirable.•Behavior.（认矢Behavior issuesoften beginto appearduring theteenage years,especially askids*cognitive口的）development leadsthem towardrisktaking.38For instance,children withinvolved parents havelower ratesof substanceuse paredto kidswhoseparentsareuninvolved.In addition,kids behavebetterand lessaggressively in the classroomwhentheirparentsareinvolvedwiththeir education.・Social Functioning.Parent involvementin educationalso aidskids*social functioning.In particular,kids withinvolved（同龄人）parentshavebetter peerinteractions thankids with uninvolved parents.39negative emotionslessoften.A.This probablyoccurs fora numberof reasons.B.Their socialskills alsoseem tobe moreadvanced.C.Thankfully,parental attentioncan helpsolve behaviorissues.D.The onlychild mayreceive toomuch parentalattention tosucceed.Notably,advanced socialskills,inturn,lead tobetter academicoutes.二Mental Health.40For onething,parent involvementin educationfosters kids*selfesteem.For another,childrenwith involved parents alsohave enhancedskills forregulating emotionsand feelE.Children needto havegood mental health ifthey want to developtheir fullpotential.F.These effectsremain in the future,even ifparents beeless involvedas thechild ages.G.Kids withinvolvedparentsenjoy bettermentalhealththan thosewithuninvolvedparents.安徽省芜湖市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题202320247How to start upa library of things（舌推放）Rather thancluttering Lour houses,starting upa library of thingsallows people toborrow andshare huge,pricey goodsintheneighbourhood.16But insteadof borrowingbooks,localpeople are borrowing drills,pasta makersand guitarsfor anaffordable fee.Heres how tostartyour own:Talk to your neighbours17Do theyfeel theirhome is too cluttered Do they want to do their bit for the environmentandspend lessmoney Linkinto local networks and ask peopleto vote onawish list“of itemstheycould borrow.Find aspaceStart smallin someonesgarage orlocal marketto seewhat itemsare mostpopular.Then find（客流量）space inbuildings inurban areaswith highfootfall such as librariesor munityhubs.18Why start a libraryof thingsWe were living ina small house and needed some tools to put up shelves.We didntwant toownthe tools and hiring them was expensive!19Inspired bytool librariesintheUS andlending librariesinBerlin,we starteda smalllibraryof things locallyand sevenyears laterwere runningfive libraryofthings locationsacross London.What otherimpact onthe localareaWeve runvery successfulevents ledby borrowerssuchasmending meetups,sewing classes,DIYclasses.20Borrowers havepreviously testedout newfood businessesatthemarket by using ouritems.And forevery£10someone spendson borrowing,£8stays locally,creating localjobs andsupporting thelocal munity spaces.A.Find outif local people needa sharing library.B,The libraryof thingshas avariety ofeffects locally.C.Youll needsome moneyto setup yoursharing library.D.Whats more,we werealso disfbrtedby thewaste wemade.E.But insuburban andrural areas,a mobilesharinglibrarymight bebetter.F.Speak toothers whohave doneit andare willingto sharetheir knowledge.G.Affordable,convenient andenvironmentalfriendly sharinglibraries arepopping up.安徽省阜阳市学年高二下学期月期末考试英语试题202320247Biodiversity doesntonly revolvearound specieswe considerrare andthreatened butaround everylivingbeing.16Here aresome waysto protectbiodiversity in your backyardgarden.Pesticides areknown tobe poisonousto humans,animals,andtheEarth.Thus,to protectbiodiversityinyouryard,avoid usingharmful andpoisonous chemicals.17These organicfertilizersprovide thenecessarynutrientsneededforplant growthwithoutharmingtheEarth.Prevention isthe bestwayto discourageand dealwith pestsand diseases.Check your plants regularlyfor unwantedvisitors.Another wayto protectbiodiversityinyourgardenistocreate varioushabitats.To doso,you canchooseto plantfruit treesor berrybushes andadd abird feederor otheropen watersources.Perennials（多年生植物）can provideshelter forsome species.18Plants growbetterintheir nativehabitats,where climateand soilare perfectfor theirdevelopment（共生的）and growth.Plants alsoform symbioticrelationships withother nativeplants thathelp themspreadtheirseedsanddiscouragepestsanddiseases.19Easier tobuild suchrelationships,native plantsrequirefewer resourcesto growhealthily paredto normativeplants.（侵入性的），20Plants thatarent nativetoyourarea canbe invasivetake overyourgarden,andthreatenthe growthand survivalof nativeplants.Their removalprovides spacefor nativeplantsto develop.These plantsare partofthelocal ecosysteminyourgarden andprovide habitatfor otheranimals.A.Instead,turn tonatural pestcontrol andnatural fertilizers.B.Insects arentthe onlyreason forthe greatdamage toyourplants.C.Creating aflowering wallisagood wayto beautifyyour backyard.D.Relationships likethis helpnativeplantsdefend themselvesnaturally.E.Balanced biodiversityinyouryard positivelyimpacts theenvironment.F.Removing invasiveand nonnativeplants leavesmore spacefor otherplants.G.Even adead treecan alsoserve asa habitatfor insects,birds,and otheranimals.答案安徽省亳州市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题2023202473640DCAFE本文是说明文全文讲述了如何更好地欣赏诗歌空前的述了明

36.D Answeringthesequestionswillhelpyouprehendthemainpoint softhepoem.i^白这些问题的好处空后的提出了技术手段，项的It isthese techniquesD theuseofliterarytechniques也是讲述技术手段，同时项的也起到很好的提示作用D also空前的

37.C Whenreadingapoem,it isimportanttoremember thatitisnot justwords onapage,but讲述在读诗的时候，要大声地读，空后ismeanttobeheardorreadaloud.This experienceallowsthe.讲述这样做的好处，本空也是在讲readertofeel it,which strengthenstheappreciationofthepiece述其好处，项也是在讲述其C Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheemotionthat thepoetistryingtoexpress.好处从空后的和

38.A findingconnectionsbetweenthepoemandonesown lifeConnecting tothe等信息可以知道，本段讲述要找到联系emotions从空前的.

39.F Pairingpoetrywithotherartformsallowspoetrytobe exploredin innovativeformats可以推断，与其他艺术形式结合是欣赏诗歌的全新方式，项的是关键F pletelynew本段的主旨句以及与项中的

40.E Developasenseofcriticalthinking.Possessing acritical eyeE一致deep analysis安徽省黄山市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题

20232024716.C

17.G

18.E

19.B

20.F【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一些提高沟通技巧的策略根据上文

16.“Effective municationskills areessential toany goodrelationship.Building your』有效的沟通技巧对于任何良好的关系都是必不可少的建立你的municationskillstakespractice沟通技巧需要练习）以及后文“With timeand effort,youll conveyideas,thoughtsandopinions better（随着时间和努力，inyourpersonal andprofessionallife.Use thefollowing strategiesto getstarted.你会在个人和职业生活中更好地表达想法、想法和观点从使用以下策略开始户可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出可以通过练习来提高沟通技巧，并且对自身有好处故选项但这是完全C可能的，而且非常值得符合语境，故选C根据上文（清晰而简短地传达要点）”以及后文

17.“Convey importantpoints clearlyand briefly.Therefore,ifs importantto chooseyour wordswiselyandorganizeyourthoughtsinawaythatseasyto（因此，明智地选择你的语言和组织你的想法以一种容易理解的方式是很重要的）“可follow.知，本句承接上文，说明清晰而简短地传达要点的原因故选项“你的听众可能一整天都在G听大量的交流”符合语境，故选G根据上文（注意你的语气）以及后文

18.“Be mindfulofyourtone.“As aresult,the toneof yourvoiceshouldappropriatelymatchwhat youre tryingto convey.Think abouthowtheinteraction wouldbe（因此，你的语气应该与你想要传达的内容相匹配想receivedifyouwereonthereceiving end.想如果你在接收端，交互将如何被接收厂可知，木句承接上文，说明应该注意语气的原因故选项“你沟通的方式会影响听众的反应”符合语境，故选E E根据后文

19.“Before yousend anemail,approach acoworker orhost ameeting,take timetounderstand theaudience andconsider howthey mayfeel orreact towhatyoureabout tomunicate tothem.（在你发送电子邮件，接近同事或主持会议之前，花点时间了解听众，考虑他们对你将要传达的内容的感受或反应广可知，本段主要说明了沟通的时候需要为对方着想故选项“设身处B地为听众着想”符合语境，故选B根据上文

20.“If youdont knowhowtorespond,simply tellthe otherperson thatyoull getback tothemonceyou，ve givenit greaterconsideration如果你不知道如何回应，只要告诉对方，你会在仔细考虑后再回复他们）”可知，本句为本段最后一句，承接上文说明答复应该深思熟虑故选项“要求给自己一点时间，让自己得到深思熟虑的答复，这没什么坏处”符合语境，故F选F安徽省安庆市学年高二下学期月期末联考英语试题202320247【答案】

36.F【解析】此空前一句的意思是与父母不参与的学生相比，父母参与的孩子会获得更好的成绩项这些影响在未来仍然存在，即使父母随着孩子年龄的增长而减少参与F【答案】

37.A【解析】根据此空后面例举的三个原因，可知此空选项发生这种情况可能有很多原因A

38.【答案】C【解析】根据本节的关键词可知此空选项谢天谢地，父母的关注可以帮助Behavior issuesC解决行为问题【答案】

39.B【解析】根据本节的关键词可知此空选项他们的社交技能似乎也更先进social B【答案】

40.G【解析】根据本节的关键词可知从和项中选，本文主要讲父母的参与对孩Mental HealthE G子学习和身心发展有重大影响，故排除选项E安徽省芜湖市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题

20232024716.G

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了开设一家共享物品馆的步骤和它对社会经济产生的积极作用上文

17.“Rather thancluttering ourhouses,starting upa libraryofthingsallows peopleto borrowand（与其让我们的房子变得杂乱无章，不如建立一个share huge,pricey goodsintheneighbourhood.物品馆，让人们能够在邻里之间借用和分享大型、昂贵的物品）”引入共享物品馆的概念，下文“But insteadof borrowingbooks,local peopleareborrowingdrills,pasta makersand guitarsfor an.（但当地人不是在借书，而是在借用电钻、意大利面制作机和吉他,费用合理厂与affordable fee空处构成转折关系，表明人们没有去借书而是租借了其他的物品，项“经济实惠、便捷且环G保的共享物品馆正在兴起”承上启下，自然过渡到共享物品馆的介绍，符合语境故选项G上文（与你的邻居交谈）”指出要和邻里交流，下文

18.“Talk toyour neighbours“Do theyfeel theirhomeis tooclutteredDotheywanttodotheirbitfortheenvironment andspend lessmoney Linkinto（他彳门是否觉得localnetworksandaskpeopletovoteona“wish list“of itemsthey couldborrow.家里太杂乱？他们是否愿意为环境尽一份力并减少开支？与当地网络联系起来，让人们对一个他们可以借用的物品“愿望清单”进行投票户列举了可能的对话内容，项“找出当地居民是A否需要一个共享物品馆指出与邻居交谈的目的，与下文的相呼应，符合语localpeoplethey境故选项A上文

19.“Start smallin someonesgarage orlocal marketto seewhat itemsare mostpopular.Then find（以从某人的车space inbuildings inurban areaswith highfootfall suchas librariesor munityhubs.nJ库或当地市场开始，小规模尝试，看看哪些物品最受欢迎然后在城市地区人流量大的建筑如图书馆或社区中心找到空间）指导如何在城市地区寻找场地，项“但在郊区和农村地区，E移动共享图书馆可能更合适与上文形成对比，指出在郊区和农村地区的不同策略，符合语境故选项E上文

20.“Wewerelivinginasmallhouseandneededsometoolstoputupshelves.We didntwantto（我们当时住在一所小房子里，需要一些工具来搭架own thetoolsandhiringthemwasexpensive!子我们不想拥有这些工具，而且租赁它们很贵！厂描述了创立共享物品馆的动机，项“更D重要的是，我们也被自己产生的浪费困扰”对创立背景进一步描述，同时也是对小标题“Why（为什么建立物品馆）”原因的举例说明，符合语境故选项startalibrai^yofthings D上文

21.“Weve runvery successfulevents ledby borrowerssuchasmending meetups,sewing classes,.（我们成功举办了由借阅者主导的各类活动，如修理聚会、缝纫课、课）”描DIY classesDIY述了共享物品馆产生的积极影响，下文“Borrowers havepreviously testedout newfood businessesatthe marketbyusingour items.And forevery£10someone spendson borrowing,£8stays locally,.（借用者之前通过使用我们的物品在市场creating localjobs andsupportingthelocalmunityspaces上测试新的食品业务每借出英镑，就有英镑留在当地，创造当地就业机会并支持当地社108区空间）列举了共享物品馆给当地带来的好处，项“共享物品馆在当地产生了各种影响”B强调了共享物品馆的多方面积极效应，是对下文的概括，符合语境故选项B。