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罗江中学高级年月月考202320246英语试题测试时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Look athisXray.B.Give himtreatment.C.Send himto thehospital.
1.What does the womanoffer todo for the manA.Expensive.B.Reasonable.C.Cheap.
2.How does the womanfeel about the price
3.What is the womangoing todoA.Call JulianAssange.B.Watch thenews onTV.C.Get informationon theInternet.
4.Why didntthe manfinish hisscience homeworkA.He didnthave enoughtime.B.He forgotit pletely.C.He foundit difficult.
5.What does the jobrequireA.Business tripsto Italian.B.Excellent Spanish.C.Native Germans.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听F面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题A.American history.B.English grammar.C.English history.
6.What willthe manteach this afternoon
7.What timedoestheconversation takeplaceA.At6:
55.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
05.
29.A.aloud B.again C.later D.back
30.A.jumped B.ran C.cried D.walked
31.A.clear B.angry C.powerful D.rude
32.A.nodded B.lifted C.buried D.shook
33.A.whispering B.singing C.shouting D.listening
34.A.different B.interesting C.special D.strange
35.A.actions B.words C.smiles D.books第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Over the past40years,Du Dejianhas receivednumerous visitorsat the library36he establishedin hishome inZhangfangvillage ofYongji,Shanxi province.Du,a ruralteacher,37decide tobuild alibrary in the villagewhen henoticed38range ofdifficulties hisneighborsencountered as a resultof limitedknowledge duringthe plantingseason around
1980.With supportfrom his family,Du boughtbooks,newspapers andmagazines,mainly39agriculture.There werentasmany visitorsas40expect atthe beginning.At thattime,residents thought41they to be experiencedin farming,sothey wouldntread books.To attractthem,he began to sendnewspapers to the residents*homes andoffer theman42explain about the greatpowerof technology.Gradually,more peoplebecame loyalreaders inDus library.Besides,more than700agricultural,technology trainingcourses43present overthepastdecades sincethe libraryopened.In recentyears,with thedevelopment theInternet,thelibraryhas seenfewer readers.Du beganto trynew methods44spread knowledge.He setup aWeChat groupand sendsagricultural informationto theresidents,helping themfarmmore45scientific.第四部分书面表达满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分近年来,大量野生动物数量锐减,
46.濒临灭绝,引起人们的关注请你以“救救野生动物为题写一篇英语文章呼吁人们保护野Saving theWildlife”生动物,内容包括.简述现状;.分析原因;
12.提出解决办法3注意.词数左右;
180.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
4.参考词汇盗猎者保护区5poacher n.reserve n.Saving theWildlife第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Monday startedout great.I wokeup ontime,ate breakfastand didsome lastminute studyingfor myfirst hourmathtest.1was confidentof gettinggood grades.Then Ileft myhouse.Ten minuteslater,I wassettled with my friendson theschoolbus.We werebusy chattingabout howwe spentour weekend.At onestop,Fat Ryangot onhurriedly.He trippedoversomeones footaccidentally andTHUMP!He fellflat onto the floor.Every one of uson thebus lookedon andlaughed crazily.Ryan struggledto hisfeet,dusted thejacket andmade hiswayto anempty seat.He triedto laughwith us,but hisface wasburning withembarrassment.The restof the morning flewby.I didwell in my mathtest.I readtwo morechapters ofTo Killa Mockingbirdin Englishclass.It wasntlong beforetherewent thelunch bell.I metmy friendsfrom the cheerleading teamin thedining hall.Then Icouldnt helpbut noticeRyana fewtables away,sitting allalone.He caughtme looking.I smiledat himquickly andlooked away.(联系啦啦操)When wefinished eating,we headedout tothe courtyardto practicea cheerwe woulddo at thatnights footballgame.After alittle practice,we nailedthe cheer,so wedecided weonly neededto gothrough itone lasttime.Again,just likethe restof myday sofar,thecheerwas goinggreat.I raisedmy legfor onelast toetouch.RIIPPP!!(裂开)felt myjeans splitdown themiddle of my backside.I froze.I hadno ideawhat todo butstand still.Then Iheard peopleburst outlaughing,and Isaw thenpointing atmytom jeans.Trying to cover myselfwithmyhands,I triedto laughtoo,but I felt tearsbegantowell upinmyeyes.注意.续写词数应为左右
1150.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好2Then Isaw Ryanrunning towardsme.That night,after thecheer atthe footballgame,I foundRyan.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题
8.Where was the womanbornA.In America.B.In France.C.In England.
9.Who heldthe artshowA.The man.B.The mansstudents.C.The mansdaughter.
10.What dowe knowabout the mans daughterA.She isstudying inLondon.B.She graduatedfrom NewYork University.C.She likespainting andplaying thepiano.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题
11.How canparents preventchildren fromfalling downthe stairsA.By usingmats.B.By fittingsafety gates.C.By acpanyingthem.
12.Which placeis the most dangerousaccording tothe womanA.The kitchen.B.The bathroom.C.The livingroom.
13.What probablyis the manA.A writer.B.ATV host.C.A radiohost.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题
14.What canwe learnaboutthewomanA.She worksin Japan.B.She livesin thetown.C.She changesher jobsoften.
15.What didthemanplan todo atfirstA.Travel toJapan.B.Starthis ownbusiness.C.Go abroadto study.
16.Where doesthemanwork nowA.In ashop.B.In asupermarket.C.In arestaurant.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题
17.Where wasthe Mary Celeste goingA.The USA.B.Italy.C.England.
18.What didthe shiplook likewhen foundin theeastern AtlanticABadly damaged.B.In greatdanger.C.In goodcondition.
19.What happenedtotheten peopleon theshipA.They weredead.B.They weremissing.C.They wereinjured.A.Boring.B.Understandable.C.Mysterious.
20.What doesthe speakerthink of the storyabouttheMaryCeleste第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项China isoneofthe worldsancient civilizationsand hasthe earliestoutstanding bronzecasting technology.Here wevecreated alist of4museums where you cangain anindepth understandingof Chinesebronze.Sanxingdui MuseumAddress:Sanxingdui RuinSite,133Xian Road,Guanghan,Deyang,Sichuan provinceHours:prehensive Gallerythe firstexhibition hall:8:3018:00;Bronze Gallerythe secondexhibition hall:8:3018:
30.Last ticketssold at17:
00.Closed on themorningof ChineseNew YearsEveTicket booking:08385651526General admission:Gallery ticket80yuanNote:Children shorterthan
1.2m including
1.2m canvisit thegallery freeof charge.The ticketmust beused on theday itis soldand authorizesone visitto eachgallery.National Museumof ChinaAddress:East sideof TiananmenSquare,Dongcheng district,BeijingHours:8:3017:00no entryafter16:30General admission:Free passportrequired forentry,Closed Mondaysexcept fornational holidaysEmail:Shanghai MuseumAddress:201Renmin Avenue,Huangpu district,ShanghaiHours:9:0017:00no entryafter16:00,Closed Mondaysexcept fornational holidaysGeneral admission:free amax of8000admitted dailyHunanMuseumAddress:50Dongfeng Road,Changsha,Hunan provinceHours:9:0017:00no entryafter16:00,Closed Mondaysexcept fornational holidaysand theeve ofChineseNew Year()Tel:+867318415833,84475933Email:()Generaladmission:Free passportrequired forentry
1.Which museumshould youchoose foryour familyto visitnext MondayA.Sanxingdui MuseumB.Hunan MuseumC.Shanghai MuseumD.National Museumof China
2.What dothese museumsin thispassage havein monA.They areall freeof charge.B.They allset adeadline forentry.C.They alllie inthe southof China.D.They canall be available throughEmail.
3.In whichpart ofa newspapercan youmost probablyread thispassageA.Science B.Today9s NewsC.Entertainment D.History andCultureBI presenteda groupproject tomy classmates.The firstquestion askedwas,What wordsdo youassociate withruraleducation^^Some ofthe responseswere positive.Others accuratelyportrayed afew ofthe negativeslike“isolated and(乡巴佬).underfunded.But I was surprisedthat someused wordslike hillbillies and hicks”Previously,Ifeltproudof myselfas astudent fromrural WestVirginia.But atthat moment,my pridesank.For a place thatclaims towele all,theBrown Universityhas actuallyleft itsrural studentsfeeling lookeddown upon.For awhile,I nevermentioned where I calledhome unlessit wasabsolutely necessary.By thethird monthofmyfirstyear,I wasprepared totransfer out of Brownand finishcollege ata schoolwhereIwould besurrounded bypeople likeme,people fromrural munities.Then Irealized thatthis responsewas justthe onethat mytormentors expected.Now Ihave decidedto fightback.We need to change.But thisdeeplyrooted culturewont changeon itsown.TheUniversity andits nonrural students cantand wontdo it.So itis upto us,the rural students,to makea difference.So rural(谴责)students,talk withyour long,drawnout accent,defend yourhometown ofhardworking peopleand condemntheignorance thatattempts todeny yourpersonhood.We mustuplift otherruralstudentsin theiracademic andprofessionalcareers.We mustbe theones to support each other.What weneed isa clubfbr thatexact purpose.A ruralstudents9collective isthe formalmeeting placethat weneedand deserve.In aninstitution whereruralstudentsfeel lostand deserted,we willsoon finda monground foreach other.阚板印象)For thenonrural studentsand facultywondering howtosupportus,dont stickto yourstereotypes thatruralstudents aredumb,ignorant andunintelligent.On thecontrary,we are valuable,deserving andhardworkingindividuals.Browns facultyand students should weleand embraceour contributions.
4.How didthe writerfeel afterpresenting thegroup projectA.Frustrated.B.Proud.C.Angry.D.Confused.
5.What groupof studentsdoestheunderlined wordtormentors“in Paragraph2probably refertoA.Those whoe fromrural WestVirginia.B.Those whoare determinedto makea change.C.Those whoused wordslike“hillbilliesandhicks“in theirremarks.D.Those whoassociated ruraleducation withisolated”and“underfimded”.
6.How doesthe writerthink ruralstudentsshouldfight backA.They shouldturn tothe collegeauthority forhelp.B.They shouldunite andreach outto assisteachother.C.They needto setupa specialclub for all thestudents.D.They aresupposed to avoid speakingwith theirlocal accent.
7.What messagedoesthewriter want to conveyA.Positive attitudescontribute to a harmoniouscollege.B.Discrimination isa monphenomenon inVirginia.C.Rural studentsin Brownarevaluableand deserverespect.D.The BrownUniversity badlyneeds toadjust itsmoral education.CShould doctorsever lie to benefittheir patient-to speedrecovery or tocoverthe ingof deathIn medicineas inlaw,(变矮小)government,and otherlines ofwork,the requirementsof honestyoften seemdwarfed bygreater needs:the needtoprotect frombrutal newsortouphold apromise ofsecrecy;to advancethe public interest.What shoulddoctors say,for example,toa46yearold maning inforaroutine physicalcheckup justbefore goingonvacation withhisfamilywho,though hefeels inperfect health,is foundto havea formof cancerthat willcause himto diewithinsix monthsIs itbest totell himthe truthIf heasks,should thedoctor rejectthat heis ill,or minimizefee gravityofthe illnessShould theyat leasthide the truth untilafter the family vacationDoctorsface suchchoices often.At timesthey seeimportant reasonsto liefor thepatients ownsake;in theireyes,such liesdiffer sharplyfrom selfservingones.Studies show that most doctors sincerelybelieve that the seriouslyill patients do notwant to know the truth abouttheircondition,and thatinforming themrisks destroyingtheir hope,so that they mayrecover moreslowly,or deteriorate(恶化)(自杀).faster,perhaps evenmit suicideButother studiesshowthat,contrary tothe beliefof manyphysicians;a greatmajority ofpatientsdowanttobe toldthetruth,even aboutserious illness,and feelcheated whenthey learn thattheyhave beenmisled.We are also learningthattruthful information,humanly conveyed,helps patientscope withillness:help themtolerate painbetter,need lessmedicine,and evenrecover fasterafter operation.There isurgent needto debatethis issueopenly.Not onlyin medicine,but inother professionsas well,practitioners(欺may findthemselves repeatedlyin difficultywhere seriousconsequences seemavoidable onlythrough deception骗).Yet thepublic hasevery reasonto knowprofessional deception,for suchpractices arepeculiarly likelyto beedeeplyrooted,to spread,and totrust.Neither inmedicine,nor inlaw,government,orthesocial sciencescan therebe fbrtin theoldsaying,“What youdont knowcant hurtyou.”
8.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.Whether patientsreally wantto knowthetruth of theircondition.B.Whether patientsshould betold thetruthoftheir illness.C.Whether differentstudies shouldbe carriedon.D.Whether doctorsare honestywith theirpatients.
9.For thecase mentionedin paragraph2,mostdoctorswill.A.tell thepatient thetruth assoon aspossibleB.choose tolieto him abouthis conditionatthatmomentC.tell himto shortenthe familyvacationD.advise himto cancelthefamilyvacation
10.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Sometimes governmenttells liesbecause theyneedto meet thepublicinterest.B.Doctors believeif theylie thoseseriouslyill patientswill recovermore quickly.C.Truthful informationhelps patientsdeal withtheir illnessin somecases.D.Many patientsdont wanttoknowthetruth,especially aboutserious illness.
11.From thepassage,we canlearnthatthe authorsattitude toprofessional deceptionis.A.supportive B.indifferentC.opposed D.neutralDMobile devicesuse facial recognition technologyto helpusers quicklyand securelyunlock theirphones,make afinancialdeal oraccess medicalrecords.But facial recognition technologiesthat usea specificuserdetection methodare(脆弱的)(深度伪造)highly vulnerableto deepfakeattacks.(活性验证)Researchers found that mostapplications usingfacial liveness verification dontalways detectdigitallyprocessed photosor videosmade tolook likealive versionof someoneelse,also knownas deepfakes.Applications thatdouse thesedetection measuresarealsomuch lesseffective atidentifying deepfakesthan whatthe appprovider hasclaimed.“In recentyears we have observedrapid development of facial verification technologies,said TingWang,a principalinvestigatorontheproject.Meanwhile,wehavealso seensignificant advancesin deepfake technologies,making itfairlyeasy tomake livelookingfacial imagesand videosat littlecost.We thusask theinteresting question:Is itpossible forattackersto misusedeepfakes tofool thefacialverificationsystems”Wangs researchisthefirst systematicstudy onthe securityof facial liveness verificationin realworldsettings.Wangand histeam developeda newdeepfakepowered attackframework,called LiveBugger.They evaluatedsix leadingmercialfacial livenessverification applications.The researchersfoundthatall fourofthemost monverification methodscould beeasilybypassed,which provedthatthedevelopmentofdeepfaketechnologiesraises agreat threattothemonly usedtechnology.Thus Wangsuggested matchinglip movementswith a users voiceto analyzeboth audioand videoinstead ofusinga staticimage ofausersface.Facial livenessverification hasbeen appliedin manyimportant situations,such asonlinepayments,online bankingand governmentservices Jsaid Wang.Additionally,an increasingnumber ofcloud platformshave begunto providefacial livenessverification,whichsignificantly reducesthe costand lowersthe barrierfor paniesto usethe technologyin theirproducts.Therefore,thesecurity offacial livenessverification ishighly conceming.^^
12.The wideuse offacialrecognition technology isencouraged byall thefacts EXCEPT.A.its convenienceto unlockphones B.its easyaccess toour medicalrecordsC.its binationwith deepfaketechnology D.its securityconcerning ourfinancial deals
13.What canwe learnabout LiveBuggerA.It isa destructiveputer virus.B.It isa faciallivenessverificationapplication.C.It createspopular livelookingfacial imagesand videos.D It isaframework testingfaciallivenessverification applications.
14.What isWangs attitudetoward facialliveness verificationA.Worried.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
15.Which servesasthebest titlefor thepassageA.LiveBugger:an attackframework poweredby deepfakesB.A discoverythat maycause panicintheworld oftechnologyC.Deepfakes revealvulnerabilities infacialrecognitiontechnologyD.Measures havetobetaken toimprove facialrecognitiontechnology第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If youare someonewho struggleswith exam anxiety,know that you arentalone.Some levels of stressare normal,and theydo servea purpose.Stress canimprove yourwork performance,think morequicklyand moreefficiently.16These highlevels ofstress andanxiety haveharmful effectson bothyour mentalhealthand yourperformance.Fortunately,there arethings thatyou cando totry andrelieve this.Simply beingaware ofwhat iscausing youranxiety canhelp tolessen theeffects.Try totake sometime toreflect onwhatcould becausing youranxiety.17In termsof exam anxiety,it couldbe linkedtoafew differentfactors.For example,if youresomeone thattends tobeabit ofa perfectionist,you mightexperience higherlevelsofexamanxiety.
18.Most ofthe time,the keyto examanxiety ismaking fullpreparations.Make anearly starton yourrevision.Starting6weeks beforethe examis usuallyremended.19Take enoughtime todo yourselfjustice.20Studying constantlywill makeyou wornout,and youmay evenfeel burntout-long beforeyou evenget thechanceto sitthe exam.Make surethatyouhave atleast oneday offfrom revisiona week.Take regularbreaks forexerciseto helpkeep yourbrain active.And alwaysremember toeat nutritious,highquality foodsand drinkenough water.Hopefully,you willbe freefrom examanxiety inthe future.A.Also,try notto neglectyour selfcare.B.In addition,your mentalhealth mattersthemost.C.Itispletely normalto experienceexamanxiety.D.Once youaddress thecauses,it putsyou ina betterposition totreat it.E.That beingsaid,sometimes stresscan turninto anxiety,which isoverwhelming.F.But thiscan changedepending onwhereyoufeel youare inyour studiesand thestudy level.G.This oftenmeans youset yourselfup fbrfailure,due tothe fearof neverfeeling“good enough第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(货车)My job,asadriver,was towait forthe filmcrew.So myvan oftenpulled upnear theshoot.It wasa coldandsnowy earlymorning.The streetsin LosAngeles were21and deadlyquiet.During their22,I gotoutofthe vanand23aplaceto readmy book.Soon,I founda beautifulpark24,I noticed、a manwas sittingon one25but therewas plentyof roomfor atleast twomore bodies.Walking over,I satonthe otherend seat.The manlooked atme26but remainedseated.I quickly27that hedprobably satonthebench allthenight.His clotheswere dirty,his hairwas untidy,and soonI caughta
28.I lookedat himand smiled,and hesmiled29with amouth ofmisshapen andblackedout teeth.That wasit.He wasntbotheringme,and Iguessed Iwasnt botheringhim.We bothsat therefor overan hour.Iwasreading.He waswatching thefilming.He thenstood up,and30in frontof me.In aslightly shakybut3voice,he said,Thank you.^^“For whatI32my headand questioned.He lookeddown atthe ground,33tome,Usually peoplewont evenlookat me.Thank youfor treatingme likea humanbeing.^^I honestlydidnt knowwhat tosay beforehe turned,picked upa dirtybackpack,and walkedaway quickly.I wasshocked.I hadntdone anything
34.I shareda bench.Thats all.After severalseconds ofinner confusion,I unexpectedlyrealized thatmy35had trulymeant somethingtohim.
21.A.lively B.noisy C.clean D.empty
22.A.reading B.studying C.filming D.moving
23.A.called forB.looked forC.waited forD.traveled for
24.A.path B.cafe C.corner D.bench
25.A.end B.top C.bottom D.side
26.A.excitedly B.oddly C.fiercely D.happily
27.A.wrote B.thought C.discovered D.acted
28.A.stink B.taste C.scent D.glimpse。