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江油一中高级高三第一次检测2022英语(考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Who is the manprobably talkingtoA.A shopassistant.B.His wife.C.His coworker.
2.What are the speakersmainly discussingA.The womansphoto.B.A scenicspot.C.A TVdrama.
3.What doesthe manmeanA.Emerce is a doubleedgedsword.B.Local specialtiesshould beexported.C.mercials areof nouse.
4.What willthe mando nextA.Close awindow.B.Catch amouse.C.Leave theroom.
5.When doesthe conversationtake placeA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.Which yearof collegearethespeakers inA.The firstyear.B.The secondyear.C.The thirdyear.
7.What didthe womando inpublicA.She hada dance.B.She didjumping jacks.C.She performeda song.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
31.A.discovering B.advertising C.preventing D.promoting
32.A.lovers B.viewers C.publishers D.readers
33.A.conducting B.publishing C.harvesting D.ignoring
34.A.similar B.distinct C.relative D.opposite
35.A.origins B.ties C.religions D.memories第二节共10小题海小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Major Heatis the36twelve solar term in the24solar termsand thelast solarterm ofsummer.“Heat”means hot,and“Major Heatmeans extremeheat.Major Heatis asolarterm of the year with the strongestsunshine andhighesttemperature andisatime ofintense heat,frequent37thunderstorm,and abundantrainfall.Major Heatis around the middlein the“dog days”.It is the mostviolent andhottest solartermof theyear,and the“moist andhot crosssteamingalso38reach itspeak atthis time.Major Heatistheseason39rainstorms andhigh temperaturesare alternativelytaking placein mostparts of the country.Below aresomecustoms duringthis season.Fu Jiangoriginated40Shanxi,Henan andother placesin China.During the dog days,people willslice gingerand stir纱布it togetherwith brownsugar,put itin acontainer,41cover itwith gauzeto dryin thesun.This42full integratedproducthas a warm healthcareeffect incold seasons.Fu tea,as thename suggests,is conventionallythe tea43drink in thedogdays.It isusually servedfree forpassersbyfrom thebeginning ofJune to the end of August.This kindof tea44make ofmore thanten kindsof Chineseherbssuch ashoneysuckle,prunella,and licorice,all of45have theeffects ofcoolingdown anddispelling summerheat.第四部分书面表达共两节,满分40分第一节15分.假设你是李华,你校英文报正在举行征文活动,主题是如何正确使用扫描翻译笔46ScanningTranslation Pen请写一篇短文投稿,内容包括.使用时存在的问题;1提出建议
2.注意.写作词数应为个左右;180请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.How touse ascanning translationpen properly第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.My littlesister,Meg,said thatshe wasntafraid of the darkanymore and shed beOK stayingwith Aunt Lily in thecountry.As longas yourethere,Mike J she hadsaid.Still,Mum wasworried.Meg hadnever sleptaway fromhome,away from the city.So Itold MumI couldhandle everything.(彳山女).Even thoughwe wereonly stayingovernight,Meg hadbrought sixbooksall aboutfairies Afterweunpacked,AuntLilyinvited usto picksome flowers.As wefollowed herthrough theforest,Meg heldmy handtightly.But oncewe reachedthe sunlitgrassland,she letgo.Butterflies!”whispered Meg.She screamedwith delightwhen oneflewnear her.Maybe I had nothing to worryabout,I thought.I stillremembered whenI washere lastsummer,I foundsome(萤火虫)amazing insects,like firefliesand walkingsticks whichId neverseen in the city.“Fairies aremagical.See thesebeautiful flowersthey grow!”she kepttelling absolutelyeverything sheknew aboutfairies.I wasglad thatif shekept itup untilbedtime,then maybeshed fallright tosleep.Meg didkeep chatting,right throughsupper.Then thesun beganto set.Does itget reallydark outhere atnight”sheasked.Her eyeswere fixedon the window.“Sure,but wevegot plentyof lightsinside,“said AuntLily.She leanedover andgave Megawarmsmile.But I couldtell she was stillworried,Icouldread toyou.”T hadnteven finisheda pagewhen herbottom lipstarted shakingslightly.Mike Jshe said,her eyesstarting tofill.I want to gohome.^^I quicklysearched throughher bookfor somethingto keepher fromcrying.The bookfell opento a page that was dogearedfrom use,apagethatwasobviously one of Megsfavorites.The text(闪烁)read:“Among thetrees deepin theforest,the lightsof fairiesgleam Aha!How couldI forgetthose tinyfhiries“out there注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2“Meg,theres somethingoutside Iwant toshow youJ Iwhispered.“Tiny fairies,Mike!”she said,pressing herforehead againstthewindow,Everywhere!,915ABAAC610CB ACA1115BCABA1620CBACC
8.What doesthe manexpect to do on the3rdA.Sign acontract.B.Go on a tour.C.Return toNew York.
9.What doesthe manfinally decideto doA.Cancel thereservation.B.Contact anotherairline C.Advance thedeparture date.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Who mightthe womanbeA.A hostess.B.A director.C.An actress.
11.What doesthe womanthink of the awardwinningfilmA.It isher personalfavorite.B・It isworthy of the award.C.It isterribly disappointing.
12.What isthe mangoing todo nextA.Call ameeting B.Watch avideo.C.Have ajob interview.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.What isthe manA.A freshgraduate.B.A softwareengineer.C.A puterrepairman.
14.What doesthe exampleof themans groupproject proveA.He hasgreat leadershipskills.B.He isa goodteam player.C.He paysattention todetail.
15..How doesthe womandescribe themanA.Motivated.B.Creative.C.Diligent
16.What willthe womanmost probablytalk aboutnextA.The employmentsituation.B.The internalpromotion.C.The panyculture.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.How muchdid disabledtravelers spendin theUS in2018A.About$
45.8billion.B.About$
58.7billion.C.About$81billion.
18.What isthe bestthing aboutSingapore inNilesh JoshisopinionA.It enablesthe disabledto livewith dignity.B・It offersthe disabledaccessible publictransport.C.Its touristattractions arefree for the disabled.
19.What dowe knowabout JohnMorrisA.He spokehighly of the hotelrooms inLas Vegas.B・He buysmagazines3or4times aweek.C.He oncelived inSydney.
20.Where isJulie JonesemployedA.At ahotel.B.In atravel agency.C.In apublishing pan第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项This fundis offeredby theIdaho StateBoard ofEducation tosupport finearts,performing arts,and design courses.Itwas intendedto increaseaccess toarts educationfor learnersin rural public schoolsthat otherwisemay lackthe resourcestoexpand suchprograms.*Requirements•An applicant must bean Idaho rural schooldistrict orIdahoruralcharter school.Each qualifiedapplicant maysubmitone application.•An applicantmay requestup to$15,
000.•Deadline:June30,
2023.*Uses ofthis fundAn applicantmustuse this fund for the purchaseof equipment,supplies,and curricularmaterials thatsupport the(人员)establishment of arts orimprovements toarts.But itmay notbe usedfor personnelor contractedservices costs,(课professional developmentactivities ordesigncoursesthat are part of the Careerand TechnicalEducation curriculum程).*Application ponentsAnapplication willcover the following contents:•General applicantinformation and approval ofthe grantapplication submissionby anauthorizing official.•Four NarrativeQuestions:Population servedand need to beaddressed;Proposal description;Expected demand;Sustainability plan.•Budget:A budgetform thatasks fordetailed expenses.^ProcessApplications will be submittedthrough theonline WebGrants.Applications willbe reviewedby agroup ofexpertswhose remendationswillbesent tothe StateBoard ofEducation for approval inMay.Applicants willbe informedof theresultsin June.
1.Who canapply forthis fundA.A learnerin aruralpublicschool.B.A ruralschool froma specificdistrict.C.A learnerwho hasno timeto learnart.D.Anapplicantwho requestsover$30,
000.
2.What isthisfundused forA.Holding aprofessional activity.B.Employing someteachers.C.Buying artequipment forqualified schools.D.Designing somecareer courses.
3.What shouldapplicants includein theirapplicationsA.A detailedbudget.B.An expertsremendation.C.An officialssignature.D.A descriptionoftheequipment.Chris Smithlooked likeany otheryoung boyin hisclass:thick hair,a widesmile,and playingsports.By allappearances,life forChris wasthe sameas it was fora hundredother boysinthesmall townwhere hegrew up,except for(马区赶),the constantevictions and eventually beinghomeless.(鲁莽的)Chris fatherwas recklesswith financesand dishonestin business.His mothertried herbest torun thehomeuntil Chris,little brotherdrowned(溺亡),then his father wentto prison,and finallythe familyfell apart.“My momshut downemotionally.Everything gotworse/5Chris remembers.Then shewas goneand ranaway fromhomewithout tellingChris.He didthe besthe could,sleeping onhis newlymarried sisterssofa.They didnthave muchmoney,and Iknow itwas aburden totake mein at17years old,I wasgoing todrop outfrom highschool andmake itonmy own.^^But Chris,history teacherhad differentideas.When Chrisstudy beganto godown,she corneredhim.Youre thesmartestkid inthe classJshetold him.If youdont graduate,youre going to regretit.”“School wasmy safeplace;Chris says.School alsooffered himheat andfood.It becamethe closestthingtohomehe couldfind,pared tohisfather^old truckthat becamehis bedand hisstudy space.He remembershis hairfreezing ontothewindow inthe winter.When graduationcame,Chris earneda fullscholarship tocollege andgraduated inthe top10of hisclass.When itstimeto applyfor medicalresidencies,Chris sethis sightshigh.He appliedfbr residenciesaroundthecountry andincludedthe No.1program inthe nation:Johns Hopkins.And thenthe lettercame.Chris wasin.“I didntreally thinkIhada chance.But Ihad learnedto giveeverything mybest shot.Life isnever fair.But if youdont giveup,you willgive yourselfa betterchance tomake it,“Chris says.
4.Why didChris9mother leavehomeA.Because offailure inbusiness.B.Because offinancial restrictions.C.Because ofher husbandsdishonesty.D.Because ofheartbroken familyevents.
5.Hows Chris9life andstudy duringsenior highschoolA.Lazy andaverage.B.fortable andcarefree.C.Tough andhardworking.D.Happy andundemanding.
6.What sChris,philosophyA.Never loseheart.B.Always bewell prepared.C.Never judgea bookby itscover.D.Always behumble andcautious.
7.Which ofthe followingcan bea suitabletitle forthe textA.Doing IsBetter thanSaying B.There IsNo Endto LearningC.From Homelessto MedicalResident D.Great HopesMake GreatManCCycling isconsidered one ofthe most efficientways to travel dueto itssmall carbon footprint.Many peopleare基本设施happy to ride a bike in their everydaylife.However,better infrastructureandacultural shiftare needed toensure that more peoplewill rideabike.Bike kitchens arepartof aworldwide movementthat canhelp withsuch achallenge.In bike kitchens,tools,used parts,and repairassistance areprovided totheir members.They donatebikes andhavebee spacesfor socialexchange.They alsomake effortsto improvebasic infrastructure,which playsa keyrole inensuringthe safetyand fortof cyclistsin areassuch asthe developmentof bikelanes andbike parking.But thatalone isnot enough.Building a cycling culturethat issocially acceptedto most,means havingsignificant amountsof peopledeveloping skillsofriding bikes.Cycling hasvarious benefits,like promotingphysical andmental health.More importantly,the infrastructureneededfbr bikesdoesnt requirea hugebudget.Besides,bicycles arethemostpractical andsustainable meansof travelfor shortandmedium distance,and alsofor recreationand sport.Therefore,acyclingculture appearsurgent andsignificant.Forindividuals inmany developedcountries,transport can be thelargest partof theircarbonfootprint.Transport accountsforabout onefifthof globalcarbon dioxideCO2emissions.For shortor mediumdistances,bikes areoneofthe lowestcarbonwaystotravel.Even moreshockingly,using abike insteadofacar forshort tripswould reducea personstravel emissionsby75percent.Bike kitchensin particular,extend thelifespan ofbikes andtheir parts.They helpbuild amunity economythatprevents wastegeneration,since mostparts aresecondhand,fixed,or reused.Either throughthe supplyof tools,parts,workshops,fixing sessions,or bikesfor free,bike kitchensencourage amore sustainableway oftraveling thatmakes citiesfriendlier,while strengtheningmunity values.
8.Which ofthe followingcanbedone inbike kitchensA.Exchanging bikes.B.Teaching otherstoridebikes.C.Purchasing thenew parts.D.Developing ridingskills.
9.What doesthe authorwanttostress inthe textA.Cycling isa sustainableway totravel.B.Transport isstill achallenging problem.C.Everyone shouldhave anecofriendly travel.D.Bikes arealso suitableforalong distancetravel.
10.What isthe authorsattitude towardsbikekitchensaccording tothe textA.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Grateful.
11.What isthe mainidea ofthe textABike kitchensreduce peoplestravel influences.B.Bike kitchensare helpingboost cyclingculture.C Bike kitchensaregaining popularityintheworld.D.Bikekitchensmake cyclingaccessible toeveryone.D(有机的)Buying organicfood maynot alwaysbe betterfortheplanet orfor humanhealth thancheaper optionsgrownwith artificialpesticides,according toresearchers.There tend to bemore birdsand beeson organic farms but the benefitsmay becancelled outbecause theyproduce anaverageof19to25perent lessfood peracre thanconventional farms.This meansthatmoreland isneededto produce thesameamount of food,and landbeing changedfor agricultureis oneofthegreatest threatsto wildlife,researchers at theUniversity of British Columbiasaid.Organic farmstend touse lessenergy andproduce loweremissions,but“when lowerorganic yieldsare takenintoaccount,greenhouse gasemissions mightactually behigher underorganic management.,,The authorsofthe study,published inScience Advances,said:We dontknow whetherorganic agricultureprovidesany benefitsfor biodiversityif lowerorganic yieldsare takeninto account.^^Organic farmstendtocause lessnitrogen andphosphorus pollutionof watersystems,butthelower yieldscould meanthatnitrogen lossper unitoffoodproduced ishigher thanon conventionalfarms.The authorsargued thatin countriessuch asCanada,where pesticideregulations arestrict anddiets arerich inmicronutrients,the health benefits ofchoosing organicmight bemarginal.They saidorganically grownfood probablycontainedslightly moremicronutrients butitwasnot clearwhether thisprovided“any actualhealthbenefitstoconsumers”.The teamanalyzed organiccrop farmingacross17criteria includingyield,impact onclimate change,farmerlivelihood andconsumer health.Organic isoften proposedas agood solutionto currentenvironmental andfood scarcityproblems,but wefound that the costsand benefitswill varyheavily dependingon thecontext/9Verena Seufert,oneoftheauthors,said.They concluded that organicfarming isnot theonly solutionto providinga sustainablesource offood foranevergrowing globalpopulation,but doeshave animportant roleto play.We needto stopthe perceptionof organicandconventional agricultureas twoends ofthe spectrum.Instead,consumers shoulddemand betterpractices forboth sothatwe canachieve theworlds foodneeds ina sustainableway,Ms.Seufert said.The study,which involveda review ofthescientific literatureontheenvironmental andeconomic performanceof(排泄物)organicfarms,also foundthat theywere highlydependent onanimal manurefrom conventionalfarms andadded:“It isnot clearwhether wewould haveenough organicfertilizers tofeed everyoneintheworld withorganic fbod”Organic foodis moreexpensive andtherefore lessaccessible toconsumers withlow ine,they said.
12.What doesthestudyfind aboutorganic farmsA.They areless thanefficient.B.They relyon wildlifespecies.C.They usedtoproduceadded emission.D.They usehighquality pesticides.()
13.The wordmarginal”in paragraph6is closestin meaningto.A.irregular B.unlimited C.unimportant D.irrelevant
14.What canbe inferredfromthepassage aboutorganic agricultureA.Its benefitsare yetto beconfirmed byreviewofscientific literature.B It is perceivedas reachingthe endof itsdevelopment likeconventional agriculture.C.Itisregarded asthe oppositeof conventionalagriculture.D.Its drawbacksoutweigh thebenefits ityields inmost cases.
15.Which ofthefollowingmight bethe besttitle ofthe passageA.Organic Farming:Balancing Costsand BenefitsB.Organic Farming:Winner inSustainable AgricultureC.Organic Fanning:A CostEffectivePath toa HealthierPlanetD.Organic Farming:The Answerto GlobalFood Scarcity第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,共
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Pursue YourDreams Today,Not TomorrowHaveyou caughtyourself daydreamingabout your dreams Weoften postponeourdreams,trapped ina cycleofdelay.But whywait16You dont have totake ahuge,lifechanging step.You cantake minutesteps towarda brighterfuture.And startright now.17If younever try,youre going to beweighed downby yourregrets.Youre alwaysgoingtowonder howyourlife wouldveturned outifyouactually tooka chanceon yourself.Dont letyour futureself bedisappointed byyourpresent self.It doesntmatter howold youare orhow manypeople havewarned youthat youre never goingto succeed.Even themostsuccessful peoplehave hadtheir hesitationsabout whetherthey hadwhat it took tomake itintheirfield.18Embrace amindset ofdetermination,knowing thatsuccess iswithin yourreach.At theendofthe day,you needto carveout apath foryourself thatwill leadtothemost satisfaction.If youallowyour fearto getthe bestof you,yourenevergoingtoforgive yourself.
19.Its whatyou wouldencourageyour friendstodo,so whyarent yougiving yourselfthat samepushSometimes,following yourpassion meansspending alot of your timeeach day.It mayrequire makingslightadjustments toyour schedule,but youdonthaveto sacrificeeverything tofollow yourhearts.Try tostrike abalancebetween yourcurrent lifeand your dreams.
20.Pursue yourdreams now,even thoughthat meansyou mightneedtobreak outof yourfort zone,andeventhough itmeansentering theunknown.A.If thingsgo well,you cangradually makefurther shifts.B.Ask yourselfwhat wouldbe worse.C.Starting smallis pletelyacceptable.D.You needto movepast yourinsecurities andexplore yourfull potential.E.New opportunitiesmay leadto personalgrowth.F.Hard asit is,its crucialto waveoff thedoubts inthe backofyourmind.G.You oweittoyourself togo afteryourdreams.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Bai PeilanistheChinese nameof Mexicanacademic FloraBotton Bejaa professorattheCenter forAsian and(兰花)African Studiesat ElColegio deMexico.The Chinese21Ian inher namestands fororchid inEnglish.Intraditional Chinese culture,the orchid22elegance,nobility andfriendship.Now inher90s,shewas23withtheoutstanding achievementaward atthe OrchidAwards onSept.8,24decadesof devotionto studyingand introducingChina toall Spanishspeakingcountries.Born inGreece,Botton movedto Mexicowith herfamily atthe ageof15,where sheset outona25(命运)journey thatfinally tiedher destinyto thatof China.She isnow respectedas oneofthe26in thefieldof Sinologyin Mexico.For her,what startedout asa suitableacademic arrangement27developed intoa deeploveaffair withChina.(织As oneofthefirst academicsin Mexicoto focuson China inthe1960s,Botton28to dipinto therich tapestry锦)of traditionalChinese culture,reflecting her29that knowingabout thepast isnecessary tounderstand thepresent”.(大使馆)Botton firsttraveled to Chinain1975,andshelater workedattheMexican embassyin China,actively30cultural exchangeefforts.(夕卜交任期),After herdiplomatic tenureshe continued31cultural exchangesbetween ChinaandMexico.She translatedChinese classicbooks intoSpanish,enriching theunderstanding ofChinesecultureamongSpanishspeaking
32.And shealso dealtwith modernand contemporaryChina,33researchon society,family andwomen.As apromoter betweentwo34cultures,Botton hasconcludedthatMexico andChina sharetraditionalvalues offamily35,as wellas respectfortheelderly andfor regionalcultures.
21.A.image B.flower C.character D.painting
22.A.stands forB.shows offC.takes onD.looks into
23.A.provided B.blessed C.honored D.equipped
24.A.in memoryofB.with respecttoC.on behalfof D.in recognitionof
25.A.lonely B.remarkable C.tough D.usual
26.A.pioneers B.roles C.professors D.chiefs
27.A.recently B.eventually C.continuously D.occasionally
28.A.refused B.agreed C.hesitated D.chose
29.A.belief B.confidence C.dream D.assumption
30.A.relating toB.resulting inC.engaging inD.turning to。