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射洪中学高级月月考20221英语试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirt答案是A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.C
1.Which onewill the man seeA.The blueone.B.The whiteone.C.The pinkone.
2.What will the womanprobably doA.Make phonecalls.B.Meet John.C.Take aday off.
3.What does the mansuggest doingA.Closing thedoor.B.Seeing themap.C.Getting offnow.
4.What contributesto the womans highscore according to herselfA.Doing lotsof homework.B.Reading alot.C.Attending everylecture.
5.When will the speakersmeet它学科同样重要）可知，在西方教育家看来，为什么要引入的概念是因为艺术和传统的“核心专业”“STEAM”一样重要故选项A【题详解】14细节理解题根据第五段uColleges and universities arerequired toprovide moreartrelated courses and students needto earna certainnumber of art creditsin order to graduate.v（高校被要求提供更多与艺术相关的课程，学生需要获得一定数量的艺术学分才能毕业）从中国教育部发布的指导意见中，我们能预测到大学生必须获得足够的艺术学分才能毕业故选项B【题详解】15主旨大意题本文主要介绍了一些人已经意识到了人在长大时通常无法保持艺术灵性这一问题，他们想将艺术带入青少年的生活中，通过艺术教育来解决这一问题所以短文的最佳标题为“将艺术带入生活”故选项C第二节（共5小题海小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Family time is one of the most important times in a childrens life.My familyand Ispend alot oftime together,including havingdinner together every night.16Even whenmy fatheris awayon business,my mother,my sisterand I talkand havefun together.As ateenager,spending time with my parents is not themost funthing Tdo butI feelit isnecessary.I learnfrom themevery timewe talk,whether it is aboutmy dadsjob ormy mothersday.17Data showthat only50%of familiessit downfor dinner together every night.That*sashamebecause researchers claim that kids who have these regular family dinners tend to have a sense of belonging and safety.18And theyare alsomore likelyto havebetter gradesand a larger vocabulaiy.There havebeen manyrecent studiesshowing kidsare wilder,than theyused to be.19I thinkless attention from parents might be one of them.If parentsspend moretime with their children,they willkeep theirkidsaway from television,video gamesand wildideas.I havenoticed inold TVshows andmy parents*stories thatnot longago sittingat the familydinner table was not achoice,but amust.20It isprobably becauseparents andchildren areunder morepressure fromwork and study.Althoughwe all lead busy lives and are always running around trying to finish homework or play sports,we shouldall spend20minutes eachday to eat dinnertogether.A.Nowadays,it seemsharder forpeople to find time to be together.B.I dida littleresearch on the Hfamilytable1idea.C.Children justwatch TVand playputer games.D.There arecertainly manyreasons forthis.E.We dontwatch television.Instead wesit downat thetable toeat anddiscuss ourdays.F.Whats more,they learnbetter behavioursduring the time withtheir parents.G.It is important forparents toteach childrenhow to behave.【答案】
16.E
17.B
18.F
19.D
20.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文家庭时光是孩子一生中最重要的时光之一，然而现在数据显示，只有的家庭50%每晚坐在一起吃晚餐有研究人员声称，经常吃家庭晚餐对孩子的成长有益【题详解】16根据上文u Familytimeis one of themostimportanttimesinachildrenslife.My familyand Ispend alot oftime together,.（家庭时光是孩子一生中最重要的时光之一我和我的家人有很多时including havingdinnertogethereverynight间在一起，包括每天晚上一起吃晚饭）”以及后文uEven whenmy fatheris awayon business,my mother,my sisterand］即使当我的父亲出差时，我的母亲，我的妹妹和我一起聊天，一起玩）”可知，本Italkand havefun together句与上下文并列，是在说明作者自己的家庭生活，选项“我们不看电视相反，我们坐在桌旁吃饭，讨论我E们的日子”符合语境，故选E【题详解】17根据后文“Data showthat only50%of familiessit downfor dinnertogethereverynight.Thats ashame because.（数据researchers claimthat kidswho havethese regularfamily dinnerstend to have asenseof belongingand safety显示，只有的家庭每晚坐在一起吃晚餐这很遗憾，因为研究人员声称，经常吃家庭晚餐的孩子往往有一50%种归属感和安全感）”可知，后文提到了数据显示只有的家庭每晚坐在一起吃晚餐，说明作者对家庭晚餐50%做了一些研究选项“我对“家庭餐桌”的想法做了一点研究”符合语境，故选B B【题详解】18根据上文“Thats ashame becauseresearchersclaimthatkidswhohavetheseregularfamily dinnerstendtohave asense（这很遗憾，因为研究人员声称，经常吃家庭晚餐的孩子往往有一种归属感和安全感）”ofbelongingandsafety.以及后文（他们也更有可能取得更好的“And theyare alsomore likelytohavebetter gradesandalarger vocabulary.成绩和更大的词汇量）”可知，本句与后文构成并列，都是在对吃家庭晚餐对孩子的好处进行说明，选项中F对应上文中选项“更重要的是，他们在和父母在一起的时候学会了更好的行为符合语境，故选they kidsF F【题详解】19根据上文uThere havebeen manyrecent studiesshowing kidsare nwilderthan theyused tobe.（最近有很多研究表明，现在的孩子比以前更“疯狂”了）”以及后文UI thinklessattentionfromparentsmightbeoneof them.If parentsspend moretimewiththeir children,they willkeep theirkids away fromtelevision,video gamesand“wild”（我认为父母的关注减少可能是其中之一如果父母花更多的时间和孩子在一起，他们就会让孩子远离电ideas.视、电子游戏和“疯狂”的想法）”可知，上文提到了孩子更“疯狂”的现象，后文则说明了其中一点原因，可知本句属于过渡句，指出孩子更“疯狂”可能存在的原因选项“这当然有很多原因”符合语境，故选D D【题详解】根据上文20“I havenoticed inold TVshows andmyparents*stories thatnot longago sittingat thefamily（我注意到，在以前的电视节目和我父母的故事中，不久前坐在家庭餐桌dinnertablewasnota choice,but amust.前还不是一个选择，而是必须）”以及后文“It isprobably becauseparents andchildren areunder morepressure fromworkandstudy.Although weallleadbusylivesand arealwaysrunningaroundtryingtofinishhomeworkorplaysports,（这可能是因为父母和孩子面临着更多的工作和学习we shouldall spend20minutes eachday toeat dinnertogether.压力虽然我们都过着忙碌的生活，总是为了完成作业或做运动而东奔西跑，但我们每天都应该花分钟在一20起吃晚饭）”可知，上文提到过去坐在家庭餐桌前是一项必须的事情，可知本句是在说明现在人们因为忙碌很难找到时间在一起选项“现在，人们似乎很难找到时间在一起符合语境，故选A Ao第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项“None of us getout of life alive,so bebrave andbe thankfulfbr all the opportunitiesyou have.Those were21wordssaid by18yearold JakeBailey,a cancerpatient.Bailey wasin theleading positionof thestudents9union.The youngman had planned to22at hishigh schoofs（典礼）endofyear ceremonyon schedule.
23.just theweek before,he receivedshocking
24.After severalweeks ofnot feelingwell,tests showed that he had a fastgrowing form of cancer.Doctors said,withouttreatment,he wouldonly haveweeks tolive,so theydidnt25him to take partin theevent.But Baileyput onhis schooluniformalong withhis26face andleft hishospital bedto give the inspiring speech to his27,Without doubt,hisappearance28everyone atthe ceremony.Sitting in the wheelchair,hebegan to29his ideas.He expressedthat astrongwilled personwould noteasily30,nomatter howhard lifewas.At thespeech,Bailey encouragedhis schoolmatesto31their time.The future is truly in our hands.32about havingimpracticallongterm dreams.Lets be devoted to shortterm goalsJ Hecontinued.We dontknow wherewe mightend up,or whenwe willend up,so workwith prideon whatis_______33_______us.When thesenior____34_______his speechwiththeschooPs motto,Altiora Peto,“which meansI fightforhigher things,the entireroom burstinto cheers._____35_______,Baileys messagewas heardloud andclear.Bailey thenclosed hiseyes andmouthed thewords“Thank you”.
21.A.upset B.extra C.inspiring D.amazing
22.A.speak B.chat C.sing D.debate
23.A.So B.Instead C.Besides D.However
24.A.fault B.attack C.news D.pain
25.A.persuade B.allow C.warn D.organize
26.A.determined B.frightened C.satisfied D.surprised
27.A.friends B.families C.schoolmates D.roommates
28.A.amused B.shocked C.affected D.frightened
29.A.explain B.form C.share D.change
30.A.turn upB.give inC.break upD.cut down
31.A.gain B.spare C.spend D.treasure
32.A.Forget B.Talk C.Care D.Dream
33.A.in placeof B.in frontof C.in chargeof D.in searchof
34.A.replaced B.ended C.began D.decorated
35.A.Finally B.Actually C.Obviously D.Entirely【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.B
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Friendship isactually likea bottleof wine.The longerit iskept,the36sweet it will be.It isalso likea cupof tea.When we are thirsty,itwillbe our best37choose,but whenwe haveenough time to enjoyourselves,it isalso themost芳香的fragrant drink.38,in thisfastdeveloping modernsociety,the realityis notthat.More andmore peopleforget toenjoythe beauty oflifeand thebeauty offriendship;they workhard in orderto gain ahigher positionin societyand to earn more否认money fbrtheir work.Of course,we dontdeny that39isimportantto finda betterplace inour lives,but wewishmore andmore peoplecould paya littlemore attention40themselves andtheir friends.All ofus have to sparesome timeforpersonal lives.We haveto findthe chanceto expressour emotion and love.41stay with our friends,we can releaseourselves42plete.We cando whateverwe want,we canlaugh together,talk together,and evencry together.T shouldsaythat being together withourbest friends43be themost wonderfulmoment ofour lives.As we know,we wouldfeel lonelyif wedidnt evenhaveafriend,but itdoesnt meanwe coulddepend on our friendsallthetime.There is44famous mottosaying that“A friendis likea quiltwith cottonwadding,but the very thing45keepsyou warmis yourown temperature/9【答案】
36.sweeter
37.choice
38.However
39.it
40.to
41.Staying
42.pletely
43.is
44.a
1.80开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.Dear Jack,I hopethat myadvice ishelpful toyou.Please writeto meagain ifyou needany morehelp.YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Jack,How areyou Imsorry tohear yourproblem.Tm gladthat youare willingto shareyour worriesabout yourstudieswith me.Dont worry!I thinkI canoffer yousome advice.First,if Iwere you,I wouldtalk to the teacherabout thetests and I thinkyour teacherwill understand.Also,youshould put aside enough time to do your homework and delete some social activities from your calendar.After all,in thisperiod,studies efirst.Besides,I thinkyou canstudy with your friendsafter schooland willwork fasterthen.T hopethat myadvice ishelpful toyou.Please writeto meagain ifyou needany morehelp.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文要求考生给美国交换生朋友写信，就他给你提到自己在学习方面遇到的问题，Jack向他提供一些建议【详解】词汇积累高兴的提供，给一
1.glad-delighted offergive建议一advie suggestions留出put aside—spare句式拓展
2.简单句变复合句原句Also,you shouldput asideenough timeto doyour homeworkand deletesome socialactivities fromyourcalendar.转换句Also,you shouldputasideenoughtimeto doyourhomeworkanddeletesomesocialactivitiesfromyourcalendar sothat youcan makefull useof yourtimetostudy.【点睛】【高分句型（运用了1]Im gladthat youare willingto shareyour worriesabout yourstudies withme.that引导的宾语从句）[高分句型（运2]First,if Iwere you,I wouldtalk tothe teacherabout thetests andI thinkyour teacherwill understand.用了引导的虚拟语气）if第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.（转学）A newstudent wastransferred toJacksons classyesterday.Jackson satat hisschool deskand lookedoverat thenew kid,whose namewas Billy.He justmoved herefrom Florida.It washis secondday inclass and,so far,Jackson（课、可休息、）.had nottalked tohim.Today,Jackson wasgoing totry to make a new friendat recessIWhen thebell rangfor recess,Jackson hurriedout ofhis seatand followedBilly outside.“Hi Billy,Jackson saidas theywalked outside.Do youwant toplay basketball^^“No.Im notvery good at basketball.“Do youwant toplay kickball,Jackson asked“No.Im notgoodat that either/Billy said.Billy walkedawayfromJackson andsat ona bigflat rockin thegrassypart of the schoolyard.Jackson stoodthere andwondered what todonext.He askedBilly todo twothings butboth timesBilly saidno.Maybe he didnt likeJackson.Maybe hedidnt want tomakefriends.Jackson thoughtabout playingbasketball withsomeother kids.He lookedover atBilly sittingon the rock allby himself.It mustbe hardto moveto a new school,“Jacksonthought.So hedecided togive itone moretry.Jackson rememberedthe carsin hispocket.Do youlike cars”Jackson askedBilly as he walkedup tohim.“Sure!”Billy saidwith asmile.Jackson finallyknew whatthe kidwas interestedin.He reachedinto hispocket andtook outtwocars.My brothergave methese.He hastons of cars andalways givesme hisold ones,“He handedA.At9:
30.B.At10:
00.C.At10:
30.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7^o
6.When didTom makethe promiseA.Yesterday.B.This morning.C.The daybefore yesterday.A.Tom.B.Mary.C.The woman.
7.Who isusing thebike atthe moment听第7段材料，回答第
8、9^o
8.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.At ahotel.B.At arestaurant.C.At acoffee bar.
9.How muchdoestheroom costa nightA.$
150.B.$
100.C.$
50.听第8段材料，回答第10至
1210.How doesthe manknow aboutthe musicconcertA.On TV.B.From thenewspaper.C.From afriend.
11..When isthe ChineseMusic ConcertA.On the15th.B.On the28th.C.On the30th.
12.How muchwillthe man payfor theticketsA30yuan.B.50yuan.C.60yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What isthewomanabout todoA.Go to a game.B.Go for an interview.C.Go towork.
14.Why doesthemanetothe womanA.To getsome news.B.To askher out.C.To borrowmoney.
15.What doesthemandesire todoA.Talk withhis father.B.Get ajob.C.Go home.
16.Where doesthe conversationtake placeoneofthe carsto Billy.It was a Mustang,Jacksons favoritecar,and healwaystook it with him.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1:“Awesome!I loveMustangs!”said Billyas herolled the car over the rock.Paragraph2:“Its sokind ofyou toinvite meto yourhouse,“Billy added.【答案】Paragraph1:Awesome!I loveMustangs!”said Billyas herolled thecar overthe rock.Me too!^Jackson saidwith alittleexcitement.Its myfavorite kind ofcar!”Jackson saton theground androlled hiscar acrossthe rock,making acar noiseashedid.Billy thankedJackson for sharing hiscar withhim.Jackson toldBilly thathis dadhad areal Mustangand invitedhim toe over tohis house on the weekend and see it.That wouldbe awesome!”replied Billy.Id loveto go!”Paragraph2:“Its sokindofyou toinvite meto yourhouse,“Billy added.Im havinga hardtime makingfriends.I knowit takestimeto adapttoa new school.”“Well,you madeone today.Dont worry.Youll feel at easehere soon,“Jackson saidas hepushedthecarovertheedge ofthe rockand downinto thegrass.Jackson washappy thathe couldtake theopportunity togetto knowhis newfriend.He couldalready tellthat theywere goingtobebestfriends.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开讲述了主人公杰克逊努力和新同学比利交朋友的经过，并且最终成为好朋友的故事【详解】段落续写
1.
①由第一段首句““太棒了！我喜欢野马！”比利一边说，一边把车从岩石上滚过去”可知，第一段可描写比利和杰克逊两人一起玩起了玩具汽车比利感谢杰克逊分享汽车和他玩，杰克逊邀请比利在周末到他家，见识他父亲的真正的野马车
②由第二段首句“比利补充说，“感谢你邀请我到你家”可知，第二段可描写比利告诉杰克逊自己适应新学校的困境杰克逊安慰他自此，两人成了最好的朋友续写线索
2.比利表现出对汽车的兴趣——感谢——邀请——比利说出自己的困境——安慰——成为朋友词汇激活
3.行为类
①感谢thank/show greatthanks/be gratefulfor
②拜访e overto/drop inat/visit
③看，欣赏see/appreciate/enjoy情绪类
①感觉轻松feelatease/feel relaxed/feel effortless
②高兴的happy/delighted/glad【点睛】【高分句型1]Jackson saton theground androlled hiscar acrosstherock,making acar noiseashedid.（运用了现在分词作状语）【高分句型2]Jackson toldBilly thathis dadhadareal Mustangand invitedhimtoeovertohishouseontheweekend（运用了宾语从句）andseeit.听力答案15CABCC610ABACB1115BCACB1120ABCACA.In LosAngeles.B.In Michigan.C.In Chicago.听第io段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Where canthe listenersbuy BeginningEnglishA.From thespeaker.B.In themain office.C.In thebookshop.
18.What isthe lengthofthebreak inthe morningA.30minutes.B.20minutes.C.15minutes.
19.What classisonTuesdaysA.Math.B.English.C.Typing.
20.How longwillthetyping classlast withina dayA.Three hours.B.Two anda halfhours.C.Two hours.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Activities forFamilies withChildrenIf youget avacation tospend withyour childrenbut haveno ideawhat todo,you and your children can have greatfun inthe followingamazing activitiesaround Cusco,Peru.There areplenty ofthings thatchildren willenjoy duringthetrip.Horse ridingManychildren longfor anopportunity to ride a horse andget closeto animals.The HappyRanch horsefarmorganizes horserides throughthe countrysidepassing wheatfields,small towns,wooden hutsand openair markets.（使接触）Children willbe exposedtothebeautyofnature.Price forahorseride is$12per person.Cooking classIf you enjoylocal food,taking acooking classwithyour children wouldbe fun.Several restaurantsthere offer（原料）.cooking classes,which startwith avisit toa localmarket tobuy freshingredients Wearinga cookshat,childrencan helpwashing andcutting.Price fora3hour classis$13per person.Hotair balloon rideA hotairballoonridewill giveyou greatviews ofthe city.The balloongoes upabout200meters ifweather（海拔）conditions areOK,less ifitiswindy.The balloonwill stayatthataltitude forabout10minutes.Prices are$20for anadult,half pricefor children.（陶瓷工艺）Ceramics classAfun activityfor kidsis takinga ceramicsclass atthe FineArts Center.With thehelp ofan experiencedpotter,kids（块）can maketheir owncreation.As thewheel turns,children canshape thelump ofclay intovarious shapes.The basicclayclass costs$15per personand takes
1.5hours.
1.What canweknowabout cooking classesA.Visitors prepareingredients bythemselves.B.It takesa familyof three$13totakeone.C.They areusually offeredby cookingschools.D.Children willtake partinthe whole cookingprocess.
2.How muchwill ittake acouple with a kidtoridea hotairballoonA.$
20.B.$
40.C.$
50.D.$
60.
3.In whichsection ofa magazinemay thetext appearA.Education.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Health.【答案】l.A
2.C
3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章讲了在秘鲁的库斯科省有孩子的家庭度假期间可以参与的几个理想活动【题详解】1细节理解题根据第三段第二句Several restaurantsthere offercookingclasses,which startwithavisit toa local（原料）（在那儿许多餐馆都提供厨艺课，它的第一步是到当地的市场去买新鲜market tobuy freshingredients.的原料）”可知，游客要自己准备食材故选项A【题详解】2细节理解题根据第四段最后一句uPrices are$20foranadult,half pricefor children4成人价格每人20美元，儿童半价）”可知，两个大人共需美元，一个儿童美元，共美元故选项401050C【题详解】3推理判断题根据文章第一段第一句Ifyouget avacation tospend withyourchildrenbut haveno ideawhattodo,you.（如果你带着孩子度假andyourchildrencanhavegreatfun inthe followingamazing activitiesaround Cusco,Peru但不知道如何度假，如下这些在秘鲁的库斯科省的美妙的活动会给你和你的孩子带来很多快乐）”以及随后推荐的几个活动可知，本文的目标读者是要去旅游的人由此推知，本文最有可能出现在杂志的旅游版面故选项BBOne summerduring highschool,my momvolunteered meto helpGrandpa researchour familytree.Its terribletoimagine hours spent dusting boxes and listening to boring storiesabout peopleI didntknow.Youll besurprised Jmymom promised.Family historycan bevery interesting.^（限定）In truth,Grandpa didntwanttolimit mywork tojust research,hoping toalso keepour familymemories.Hed（扫描）discovered a puter program that helped digitally scan old pictures and letters to maintain their contentsbefore theycrumblefrom age.Grandpa wantedmeto help himconnect thescanner andset upthe puterprogram.He couldtypedocuments andsend emails,but hadnever useda scanner.Soon after,I becameinterested myrelatives9lives.I askedGrandpa totell thestory behindevery pictureand letterwescanned.The stories,which turnedout nottobeboring atall,helped menot onlyunderstand butalso relateto my（道具）relatives.1became so eager for more information that Grandpa needed additional props to keep me satisfied.Heshowed mea chestfilled withrandom stuff,all coveredin dust.Looking throughtheir belongings,I feltI wasopening awindow tothe worldof myrelatives,a worldlong sincegone.Grandpa showedme lettershe hadsent toGrandma from the frontline ofWorld WarII andI could almost smell thegunpowder.I turnedthe pagesof mygreatgrandmother9s recipebook andcould pictureher cookingin herkitchen.All ofthepeople whohad beenonly namesto menow hadfaces tomatch.Later,Grandpa admitted,I probablycould havedone thisproject myself.I justwanted someoneto shareitwith.Icant thankhim enoughforsharingthe experienceand makingme appreciatethefamilymembers whohave mademe whoIam.
4.Which can best describe the authorsfirst impressionoftheresearchA.Delightful.B.Boring.C.Suiprising.D.Interesting.
5.What doesthe underlinedword“crumble“in Paragraph2probably meanA.eto life.B.Tear apart.C.Fall topieces.D.Break through.
6.Why didGrandpa givethe authora chestA.To showhim oldletters.B.To keephim awayfrom boredom.C.To givehim somethingto sortout.D.To satisfyhis eagernessto knowmore.
7.What canwe learnabout Grandpafrom the passageA Hepossibly servedasasoldier inthe past.
8.He knewnothing aboutthe puter.
9.He buriedthe lettersunder gunpowder
10.He lovedsharing whathehadwith others【答案】
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文讲述了作者帮助祖父整理家族谱系，从中慢慢了解到自己家族的故事，也更深刻理解了家人的含义【题详解】4推理判断题根据文章第一段第二句Its terribleto imaginehoursspentdustingboxesandlisteningtoboringstories（一想到要花费几个小时清理箱子灰尘，听那些我不认识的人的无聊故事，我感觉极about peopleI didntknow.为不快）可知，作者一开始并不想去做这件事，认为它是无聊的故选项B【题详解】5词句猜测题根据第二段第二句（扫描）Hed discoveredaputerprogramthathelpeddigitallyscanoldpicturesand（他发现了一个电脑程序，能够帮助去数字扫描这些老照片和信件，以便保存他letterstomaintaintheircontents”们的内容）及可知，保存他们是怕因为年代久远，这些古老的东西会逐渐破碎，消失可以推测“before”“crumble”是“破碎”的意思故选项C【题详解】6细节理解题根据第三段第四句（道I becamesoeager formoreinformationthatGrandpaneededadditionalprops具）（我渴望获得更多信息，以至于祖父需要额外的道具才能使我满意）可知，祖父给t keepmesatisfied.作者一个盒子，是为了满足其好奇心和渴望故选项D【题详解】7细节理解题根据第四段第二句uGrandpa showedme lettershehadsent toGrandma fromthe frontline ofWorld WarIIandIcouldalmostsmellthegunpowder.v（祖父向我展示了一些他从二战前线寄给祖母的信件，我几乎能闻到上面的火药味）可以，祖父年轻时可能是一名军人故选项ACTf there were an app on your phone that could improve your memory,would youtry itWho wouldntwant abettermemory Afterall,our memorycan beeasily damagedby diseases,injuries,bad mentalhealth conditionsand,mostparticularly for all ofus,aging.Nowadays,there arealargenumber ofapps thatprovide memory training.Can theyhelp youremember totakemedicine,do betteronaschool exam,remember thename ofthe personwhom youmet yesterdaySome scientists（夸大）question whetherthis ispossible.Undoubtedly,many ofthe brain training paniestoday exaggeratethe benefitsofusing theirapps.Scientists haveprovided proofthat brain training doesnot benefiteveryone inthe sameway.It issuggested thatlittleconsideration hasbeen givento whowould benefitmost fromthose braintraining apps.Will theyonly be（缺陷）those whohave someforms ofmemory impairment,or thoseeagerforselfimprovement eventhough theyarealready functioningvery wellTo overe these limitations,our teamhas startedanewstudy aimingto find30,000volunteers tohelp us decidewhich formof training may bethe best for individuals.Our goalis toavoid aonesizefitsall approach.Instead offocusingonthesimple questionof whether braintraining works,weareconsidering coveringthe wholepopulationin anew challengeto testfor whombraintrainingworks,and underwhich conditions.
8.What canaffect ourmemory inparticularA.Getting ill.B.Being injured.C.Being upset.D.Getting old.
9.What isthe scientists9attitude tomemory trainingappsA.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Optimistic.
10.Why didthe authorsteam conductthe studyA.To testwhetherbraintrainingworks.B.To developa trainingthat suitsallthepeople.C.To petewith othermemorytrainingorganizations.D.To findthe bestformof training fordifferent people.
11.Where isthe articleprobably fromA.A fashionmagazine.B.A tourguide.C.A sciencewebsite.D.A personalblog.【答案】
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文短文介绍了科学家对记忆训练应用程序的态度【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段u Afterall,ourmemorycanbeeasily damagedby diseases,injuries,bad mentalhealthconditions and,most particularlyforallofus,aging.v（毕竟，我们的记忆很容易被疾病、伤害、糟糕的心理健康状况破坏，尤其是对我们所有人来说不可避免的衰老）可知，衰老尤其影响我们的记忆故选项D【题详解】9推理判断题根据第二段Some scientistsquestion whetherthis ispossible.n（一些科学家质疑这是否可能）可知，科学家们对记忆训练应用程序持怀疑态度故选项B【题详解】10细节理解题根据第四段“Tooverethese limitations,our teamhas startedanewstudy aimingto find30,000volunteers（为了克服这些限制，我们的团队开始了tohelp usdecide which formoftrainingmay bethe bestfor individuals.一项新的研究，旨在寻找万名志愿者来帮助我们决定哪种形式的培训对个人来说是最好的）可知，作者的团3队要进行这项研究是为不同的人找到最佳的培训形式故选项D【题详解】11推理判断题根据第——段u Iftherewereanapponyourphonethatcouldimproveyour memory,would youtry it（如果你的上有一款可以提高记忆力的应用程序，你会尝试Who wouldn^want abetter memory吗？谁不想拥有更好的记忆力呢？）以及第四段uTo overetheselimitations,our teamhas startedanewstudy aiming（为了克服这些限制，tofind30,000volunteers tohelpusdecidewhichformoftrainingmaybethe bestforindividuals.我们的团队开始了一项新的研究，旨在寻找万名志愿者来帮助我们决定哪种形式的培训对个人来说是最好的）3由此判断出短文来自科学网址故选项CDThe famousSpanish painterPablo Picassoonce said,“Every childis an artist.The problemhe hasis howto remainanartist once he grows up.”This isboth encouragingand discouraging.The factthat wewere allborn tobe artistsis certainlyexciting,and yetthereality hasproven thatmany ofus havefailed to remain one.Fortunately,some peoplehave seenthe problemand wantto solveit.一Western educators have suggested that we introduce the concept of“STEAM instead of STEMtraditional“core，majors^^including science,technology,engineering,and math-since the“A”,which standsfor artis justas important.And onApril11,Chinas Ministry of Educationissued aguideline.Colleges anduniversities arerequired toprovidemore artrelatedcourses andstudentsneedtoearna certainnumber ofart creditsinorderto graduate.These effortscame aftermany scientificstudies hadfound thatart educationhelps studentsdevelop selfconfidenceandteamwork skills,as wellas habitsof mindsuch asproblem solvingand criticalthinking,according toThe WashingtonPost.Its truethat noneof theseskills isaimed forspecific jobs.But asformer USballet dancerDamian Woetzeltold TheAtlanticthe purposeofartis togive kidsthe toolsto beeadults whoare creative,adaptable,and一expressive capableof havingtheir eyesand earsand sensesalive”.And wecan nowsee howwe losttrack ofour bom“artist selfonourway togrowing up:We failedtokeepour abilitiesto see,hear andfeel,and becameblind,deaf andinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,art educationcan helpturn thingsaround.
12.What isthe functionofthefirst paragraphA.To introducethe topic.B.To summarizethewholepassage.C.To introducea famousartist.D.To encourageus tobe artists.
13.Why shouldthe conceptof STEAM“be introducedaccordingtowestern educatorsA.Art isas importantas traditional“core majors”.B.All ofus shouldlearn artin college.C.Traditional“core majors^^are outof date.D.Western educationis morehelpful.
14.What canwe predictfromtheguideline issuedby ChinasMinistryofEducationA.More artrelatedcourses willappear inall schools.B.College studentswill havetogainenough artcredits tograduate.C.More studentswill majorin artat collegesanduniversities.D.Art willbee muchmore importantthan science.
15.What isthebesttitle ofthepassageA.Every childis anartist B.Learning fromthe artistsC.Bringing arttolifeD.Life isart【答案】
12.A
13.A
14.B
15.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道本文主要介绍了一些人已经意识到了人在长大时通常无法保持艺术灵性这一问题，他们想将艺术带入青少年的生活中，通过艺术教育来解决这一问题【题详解】12推理判断题根据第一段“The famousSpanish painterPablo Picassoonce said,“Every childis anartist.The problem（西班牙著名画家巴勃罗•毕加索曾说“每个孩子都是艺术he hasis howtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.家他的问题是长大后如何继续做艺术家）而下文作者开始介绍一些人是怎样解决这一问题的由此可推出，第一段的作用是引出本文的话题故选项A【题详解】13细节理解题根据第四段u Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof STEAM”insteadof一，“STEM”traditional coremajors“including science,technology,engineering,and math—since theA whichstandsfor6€art,\is justas important/,（西方教育工作者建议我们引入“STEAM”的概念，而不是“STEM”包括科学、技术、工程和数学在内的传统“核心专也”一一因为“A”所代表“艺术”同其。
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