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C.The bestplace to write about our worriesis in the testroom.D.It doesntmatter wherewe write about our worries before an exam.【答案】
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文研究人员发现考前写出担忧有助于缓解压力，从而获得良好的表现【题详解】12细节理解题根据第一段的句子.（学生们开始担心考试结果）”“The studentsstart worryingabout theresults可知，考试前学生们可能会开始担心考试结果，即他们是否会通过考试故选项A【题详解】13田节理解题根据第二段2“Professor Beilock and another researcher,Gerardo Ramirez,have developeda possible.（贝solution.Just before an exam,highly anxious testtakers spendten minuteswriting about their worriesabout the test洛克教授和另一位研究员赫拉尔多•拉米雷斯提出了一种可能的解决方案考试前，高度焦虑的考生花十分钟写下他们对考试的担忧）”可知，研究人员研究的解决方案是让学生在考试前写下他们的担忧故选项D【题详解】14细节理解题根据第三段的句子“They toldthem beforefinal examscither towrite about their feelingsor tothink aboutthings unrelated to the test.Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who didthe writinggot an average gradeof B+,（他们让学生在期末考试前写下自己的感受，或者想想与考试无关的事情贝pared to a Bfor those who did not.洛克教授说，写感受的高度焦虑的学生平均成绩为而没有写感受的学生平均成绩为）”可知，那些思B+,B考与测试无关的事情的人比那些写下自己感受的人表现的糟糕故选项C【题详解】15推理判断题根据最后一段“But whatif students do not have a chance towrite about their fearsimmediately beforeanexam Professor Beilocksaysstudents cantry itthemselves athome orin thelibrary andstill improvetheir performance但是，如果学生没有机会在考试前立即写下他们的恐惧呢贝洛克教授说，学生们可以在家里或图书馆自己尝试，仍然可以提高他们的成绩）”可知，考试前我们在哪里把忧虑写出来并不重要故选项D第二节（共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项,How toBee aTop StudentSuccessful students use different skillsto study,which bringsthem moresuccess.16Here arethe fourskills almostall topperformingstudents use.They haveclear goals.All topperformingstudents haveclear,specific goals.17They motivateyou anddrive youto studymore.But makesurethat you do notget carriedaway.Set realisticgoals whichcan challengeyou,but do not seemimpossible or toodifficult toachieve.They areregular.Almost allsuccessful students study regularly,because theyknow whatyou giveis whatyou gef\If youput inregular hours of studying,then you will learn more andget bettergrades.18This willhelp youto studyregularly.（压力）.They study without pressureSuccessfulstudentsstudya lot.But theystudywithoutpushing themselves too much.Most studentsmake themistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time.19Studying shouldbe donein abalanced manner.Take abreak for a fewminutes,after studyingfor30or45minutes.Relax,walk aroundyour house,or drinksome waterandreturn tostudying.Such shortbreaks willrefresh yourbrain and youwill learnmoreeffectively.20Studying isnot somethingyou dojust becauseyour parentsask youto doit.Its reallyvery importantfor you.Studying givesyou knowledgeand abilitythat willremain withyou for the restof yourlife.It givesyou the chance togeta job and earnmoney.And successfulstudents recognizethe valueof studyingwell.A.They giveimportance tostudy.B.They finishtheir homeworkon time.C.Learn theirskills,andyouwill alsojoin theirrank.D.Having suchgoals givesyou thepower tostudy better.E.Set asidesome hours,each dayor eachweek,for studying.F.This createspressure andslows downlearning andmemory.G.But toscore Agrade,you shouldmake wellplannedefforts.【答案】
16.C
17.D
18.E
19.F
20.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍怎样成为尖子生的建议，要有学习目标，学会有计划的学习，了解学习的重要性等【题详解】16考查句意理解和上下文串联根据上文，Successfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques tostudy,which bringsthem more,可知学习他们的技巧，你会加入他们的行列，答案是success C【题详解】17考查句意理解和上下文串联根据上文，可知有目标可以All topperformingstudents havedefinite,specific goals.让你学得更好，答案是Do【题详解】18考查句意理解和上下文串联:根据上文，.If youput inregularhoursofstudying,then youwilllearnmore and.可知每天，每星期都留些时间来学习，答案是get bettergrades E【题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联根据上文，19Most studentsmake themistakeofstudyingtoohardor.可知这会产生出紧张，会让你学习和记忆力变慢，答案是studyingcontinuouslyfor a longtimeF【题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联根据下文，20Studying isnot somethingyoudojust becauseyour parents.可知他们知道学习的重要性，答案是ask youto doit.Its actuallyvery importantfor youA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题每小1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（律市事务所）.Stuart worksas a lawyer in alawfirm There is a lot ofpressure atwork andhe isbusy nearlyeveryday.One day,he feltstressed outand wantedto finda21to relax.So hedecided totake a long,hot bath.He filledthebathtub with water andslowly22in it.A fewminutes23,Just asStuart startedfeeling24,the doorbellrang.He didntwant to（浴袍）leave the bathtub.But hestill gotout,25his slippersand robeand went to the door.A salesmanat thedoor wantedto know26he needed any shoes.Stuart wasvery27,Healready had a good pair of shoes.Because of the salesman,he28leave hisfortable bathtub!He shouted“No!”at the salesman andquickly closedthedoor.Then,he29to the bathroom.However,the doorbellrang
30.Still inhis slippersand robe,Stuart headedfor thedoor.He took（滑彳到）one step,slipped on the wetfloor,fell backward,and hithis back3]the hardbathtub.（挣扎着穿上）While in great32,Stuart struggledinto hisclothes anddrove to the
33.After examininghim,the doctorsaid,“You know,youre lucky.34is broken.But youneed torelax.35dont yougo homeand takealong,hot bath”
21.A.way B.key C.seat D.job
22.A.turned onB.caught upC.dropped outD.lay down
23.A.went B.passed C.flew D.dropped
24.A.fortable B.tired C.excited D.hungry
25.A.picked upB.searched for C.put onD.fixed up
26.A.even ifB.nor C.as ifD.if
27.A.happy B.angry C.scared D.worried
28.A.should B.could C.had toD.need to
29.A.pushed B.drove C.jumped D.returned
30.A.again B.on timeC.secretly D.in time
31.A.over B.under C.against D.ahead
32.A.danger B.joy C.fear D.pain
33.A.teacher B.lawyer C.salesman D.doctor
34.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything
35.A.When B.Why C.How D.What【答案】
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.D
34.B
36.If youdont likejuice I ordered Justleave itand trynew one.A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D.the;/【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词句意如果你不喜欢我点的果汁，就不要了，再尝尝新的根据后定语从句juice“Iordered”可知，“我点的”果汁，是特指，用定冠词修饰名词；第二空处建议尝试另一种新的饮料，泛指，用the juice不定冠词，是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词修饰故选项new aC
37.What ifldrink thisA.happens B.will happenC.is happenedD.will behappened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态句意如果我喝了这个会发生什么呢？动词为不及物动词，无被动语态根据句happen意和结构可知，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，根据主将从现的原则可知，主句用一般将来时故if选B
39.Theres no need.We havegot plentyof time.A.to hurryB.hurrying C.to behurried D.being hurried【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定句型句意没有必要着急我们有足够的时间是固定句型，意为Thereisnoneed to do…“没有必要做……”故选项A
40.She camewith her three friends,none ofI haveever metbefore.A.them B.those C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意她和她的三个朋友一起来的，他们中没有一个我以前见过分析句子可知，空格处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词指人，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作后的宾herthreefriends,none of语，只能使用关系代词引导该定语从句故选项whom D
42.Safety isvery importantfor.So wemust learnhow toprotect.A.everyone;ourselves B.anyone;ourselves C.everyone;us D.anyone;us【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词和反身代词句意安全对每个人都很重要所以我们必须学会如何保护自己everyone每人，人人；任何人；我们自己；我们根据句意“安全对都很重要，所anyone ourselvesus以我们必须学会保护—”可知，第一空表示安全对每个人都很重要，要填；第二空表示保护我们自everyone己，要填；选项符合句意故选ourselves AA
43.It isa bigtrain whichis bigenough hundredsof people.A.carry B.carrying C.carried D.to carry【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式句意这是一列大火车，大到足以载几百人意为“足够……adj/adv+enough to do做某事”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用不定式故选t doD
44.At theend of the schoolday,most studentsby theirparents.But Ihad to go backby myself.A.pick upB.picked upC.are pickedup D.were pickedup【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态句意放学后，大多数学生都被父母接走了但我必须自己回去根据可知，此处应用一般过去时动词短语意为“接（人）”，和主语But Ihad togo backby myself.pick upmost students构成被动关系故选D
45.ChatGPT canmake aplan thanwe do.A.much quicklyB.more quickC.even quickD.far morequickly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词比较级句意可以比我们更快地制定计划分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词ChatGPT作状语修饰动词根据空后的可知，此处应使用副词的比较级故选项make,than morequickly Do
46.Mr.Robinson repairsthe planesthat carrypeople allover the world!wonderful jobhe has!A.How B.What C.How aD.What a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查感叹句句意罗宾逊先生修理的飞机载着人们环游世界!他的工作多棒啊！根据句中可数名词可知，用引导的感叹句，其结构为（形容词）+单数可数名词+主谓+!故选job whatWhat+a+D（花生）.
47.Dr.Yuan Longpinghad a dream thathe coulddevelop riceas aspeanutsA.large B.largest C.larger D.the largest【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意袁隆平有一个梦想，他能培育出像花生一样大的水稻分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作后置定语修饰中间要加形容词或副词原级故选项rice,as…as A
48.Plogging meansup trashwhile workingout.A.to pickB.picking C.to bepicked D.being picked【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意指的是在锻炼时捡垃圾挑选（不定式）挑选Plogging A.to pickB.picking（动名词）被挑选（将来时的被动语态）（被挑选现在分词被动式）捡垃圾是C.to bepicked D.being picked主动的动作，空处为动名词作宾语，故选项B
49.Great changesplace inmy hometownin thepast tenyears.A.took B.have takenC.takes D.have beentaken【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态句意在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化根据时间状语“in thepast tenyears可知，此处应使用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果故选B
50.Traditional Chinesemedicine is used inChina andgaining globalpopularity.A.width B.widely C.wide D.wider【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词句意中药在中国使用并且在全球越来越受欢迎宽度；广泛地；A.width B.widely C.wide广阔地；更广阔地根据句意，空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词表示“广泛地使用”，为抽象概D.wider used,念，副词符合题意，故选项widely B第三节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Historyof EnglishEnglish is nowthe mostmon language in the world.It isthe51one languagein theUK,the USAand Canada.It isalso the mostpopular secondlanguage,52means English is probablyspoken byoverone billionpeople aroundtheworld.But howdid wearrive at the Englishwe speaktoday入侵部The historyof53English languagebegins in the fifthcentury withthe invasionof Britainby threetribes落from GermanytheAngles,Jutes andSaxons.The originallanguage of Britain was an older European language54callCeltic.Over time,most ofthe Celticspeakers wereforced intothe northand westoftheBritish Isles.The invaders55speak alanguage calledAngloSaxon andmany ofthe mostmon wordsin Englishe56this.北欧海盗In theeighth andninth57century,there wereother invasionsby theVikings fromScandinavia.These，brought wordslike“kniffe orknife intothe Englishlanguage.Outside ofthe UnitedKingdom,the useof Englishis growing.It isthe officiallanguage ofthe EuropeanUnion,and58use allover theworld for air trafficcontrol.Also,Englishis used59much than any other language on theInternet,60make itan importantlanguagein theworld.【答案】51first
52.which
53.the
54.called
55.spoke
56.from
57.centuries
58.isused
59.more
60.making【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讲了世界上最常用的语言一一英语的历史【题详解】51考查序数词句意它是英国、美国和加拿大的第一语言根据空后的名词以及空前的定冠词可language the知，此处要用的序数词在句子中作定语故填one first,first
6.Why didntthe womantake thiscourse lastsemesterA.She wasbusy.B.She hadtaken thiscourse before.C.She didntknow about it intime.
7.In what aspects does the manget alot ofpracticeA.In speakingand reading.B.In speakingand writing.C.In readingand writing.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.Where doesthe conversationmost probablytake placeA.In astore.B.In arestaurant.C.In abar.
9.How muchis onebox ofmooncakesA.Forty yuan.B.Twelve yuan.C.Twenty yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How longwill Kingbe awayon vacationA.Four weeks.B.A coupleof days.C.Three weeks.
11.Why willKing takethe vacationA.To relax.B.To seeher parents.C.To meeta friend.
12.Which countrydoes Kinge fromA.China.B.America.C.Canada.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What isthe womandoingA.Chatting withher friend.B.Taking partin atalk show.C.Having ajob interview.
14.What isthe womanexperienced inA.The marketing.B.Public relations.C.Paperwork.
15.How muchdoesthewoman expectfor salaryA.5,000yuan amonth.B.6,000yuan amonth.C.7,000yuan amonth.
16.What canwe learnabout thewomanA.She isan undergraduate.B.She needsimproving beforeshe isqualified forthe position.C.She hasdone someresearch onthe pany.【题详解】52考查定语从句句意它也是最受欢迎的第二语言，这意味着全球可能有超过亿人使用英语空处引导非10限制性定语从古，先行词是逗号前面的一整句话，且从句缺主语，故应用关系代词故填which whicho【题详解】53考查冠词句意英语的历史始于公元五世纪，当时来自德国的三个部落一一盎格鲁人、朱特人和撒克逊人入侵英国此处用定冠词修饰特指英语这种语言故填the Englishlanguage the【题详解】54考查非谓语动词句意英国的原始语言是一种古老的欧洲语言，称为凯尔特语这个句子的谓语是空处was,填非谓语，和之间是被动关系，应用过去分词故填call anolderEuropeanlanguage called【题详解】55考查动词时态句意入侵者说一种叫做盎格鲁撒克逊的语言，英语中许多最常见的词都来自这个语言结合上下文可知此处描述的是过去发生的事情，”入侵者说盎格鲁撒克逊语”是历史上的事情，故用一般过去时故填spoke【题详解】56考查介词句意入侵者说一种叫做盎格鲁撒克逊的语言，英语中许多最常见的词都来自这个语言根据句意,此处表示“来自于，故填e fromfromo题详解】[57考查名词复数句意在
八、九世纪，还有来自斯堪的纳维亚半岛的维京人入侵在
八、九世纪，共两个世纪，用复数故填centuries【题详解】58考查动词语态句意它是欧盟的官方语言，在世界各地用于空中交通管制句子主语是指英语，和动词it,use之间是被动关系，且句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态故填isused【题详解】59考查形容词句意此外，英语在互联网上的使用比任何其他语言都多，使其成为世界上重要的语言下文有可知用比较级故填than,more【题详解】60考查非谓语动词句意止匕外，英语在互联网上的使用比任何其他语言都多，使其成为世界上重要的语言句子主干是已有谓语，故空处填非谓语，表自然而然Englishisused morethananyotherlanguageontheInternet,的结果，用现在分词作结果状语故填making第四部分写作（满分25分）.假如你是高一新生李华，你好友给你发了一封邮件，询问你暑假是如何度过，并对你即将进入61Peter的高中生活很感兴趣请你根据以下要点给他写封信.假期生活的简要描述；1高中新学校给你的第一印象；
2.•你对新的学习生活的打算或希望3注意.词数左右；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数11002Hello,Peter,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Hello Peter,How areyou doingI feelso gratefulto receiveyour letterasking about my summervacation andmy newhighschool life.As forme,everything isa newstart.During theholiday,I madean attemptto doa parttimejob andaccumulated somesocial experience,which wasreallygood to my future life.At thesame timeI didntforget totake regularexercise andgo overmy lessonsto preparefor mynew school life.I spenta meaningfulholiday.When itestomy seniorhigh school,the firstimpression ofit isunforgettable.The schoolyard isbig andbeautifulwith all kinds of trees and flowers,providing uswith agood environment.Besides,all theteachers arefriendly andI firmlybelieve well make great progress with them teaching us.I reallylove mynew school.I hopemy lifeof seniorhigh schoolwill be alwaysinteresting.And fromnow on,I willstudy hardtogo to college.I believemy dreamwill e true.Looking forwardto hearingfrom you!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，告诉外国好友暑假是如何度过的以及对高中生活的展望【详解】词汇积累感激的grateful-thankful实现一etruebe realized复习review—go over有意义的meaningful=significant,句式拓展2合并简单句原句拓展Besides,all theteachers arefriendly andI firmlybelievewellmake greatprogress withthem teachingus.句Besides,all theteachers arefriendly,which mademe firmlybelieve weHmakegreatprogresswiththemteachingus.【点睛】[高分句型1]During theholiday,I madean attempttodoa parttimejobandaccumulated somesocial（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）experience,which wasreally goodtomyfuturelife.which[高分句型2]The schoolyard isbig andbeautiful with allkindsoftreesandflowers,providing uswithagood（运用了非谓语动词作状语）environment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What dowe learnfrom the speakerA Morecan be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.B.Earthquakes alwayscause seriousdamage.C.Nothing can bedoneto reduce thedamage ofearthquakes.
18.How manypeople diedintheKobe earthquakeA.75,
000.B.Nearly310,
000.C.More than6,
000.
19.What isthe majordifficulty indoing moretoreducethe earthquakedamageA.Engineers donot havethe knowledge.B.Protection istoo costlyat present.C.No onetakes earthquakesseriously.A.
5.B.
3.C.
4.
20.How manyways toreducethedamage arementioned bythespeaker第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.Letter AADear sir/madam,Letter BImwriting to tell youabout myrecentDear sit/madam,holiday in Paris,which wasa disaster.TheThree weeksago,I bookeda flight to New Yorkyoung manat yourtravel agencytold usthatwith yourairline.When Ibought theticket,1askedthe priceincludes fourthings ina fivestarhotelfor vegetarian food.However,when Iwas onthewith a view.Well,that wasa joke,and itwasplane,the flightattendant toldme that there werentclearlynot fivestarhotel.There wereonly twoanyvegetarian optionsavailable.She alsosaid thatsmallbeds inour familyroom,so ourson hadthere wasnt anything she could do aboutit as weto sleeponthefloor.There werentany cleanwere already inthe air.To makematters worse,towels inthebathroomand therewere lotsofthere wasa snowstormin NewYork,sothe planeinsects allover theplace.Hundreds ofthem,inwas divertedto Washington.The totalflight timefact.was morethan15hours,and there was nothingforme toeat!There werenteven anypeanuts!Yes,therewasaviewfrom thebedroomThankfully,my holidayin NewYork wasgreat,andwindow-but itwasaview ofa motorwayandthere was vegetarian food available onmy flightbackthe airport.There wasnoise allnight and weto London.But pleasemake surethat there9scouldnt sleep.There wereno drinksincluded invegetarianfood available on all future flights.the breakfastandwehad to pay extrafor milk!Yours sincerelyBrian SmethurstWe strongly ask fora refund.Yours faithfullyMr.Mrs.Masterson
1.The Mastersonfamily hada holidayin Paris.A.relaxing B.boring C.terrible D.satisfying
2.Brian Smethurstwas mostdissatisfied withontheflighttoNewYork.A.no vegetarianfood B.the tasteofthefoodC.the longflying hoursD.the attitudeof flightattendants
3.The twoletters aboveare lettersof.A.thanks B.plaints C.apology D.introductions【答案】l.C
2.A
3.B【解析】【导语】这是两封信信件是马斯特森一家投诉旅行社所定的酒店房间不好，信件是投诉航空公司服务A B不好【题详解】1细节理解题根据信件.（我写信是A Imwriting to tell youaboutmyrecent holidayinParis,which wasa disaster想告诉你我最近在巴黎的假期，那是一场灾难）”可知，马斯特森一家在巴黎度过了一个糟糕的假期故选C【题详解】2田节理解题根据信件2B“However,when Iwas ontheplane,the Hightattendant toldme thatthere werentanyvegetarian optionsavailable.She alsosaid thatthere wasntanythingshe coulddoaboutitaswewerealreadyin theair.（然而，当我在飞机上时，空乘人员告诉我没有任何素食选择她还说她也无能为力，因为我们已经在空中To）”以及uThankfully,my holidayin NewYork wasgreat,and therewasvegetarianfoodavailableon.（值得庆幸的是，我在纽约的假期非常棒，在我回伦敦的航班上有素食）”可知，布my flightback toLondon赖恩•斯梅瑟斯特对飞往纽约的航班上没有素食最不满意故选A【题详解】3推理判断题根据信件（我们强烈要求退款）以及信件A“Westronglyaskforarefund.”B“But pleasemake sure.（但请确保未来所有航班上都有素食）推知，以上两that theresvegetarianfoodavailableonallfutureflights”封信是投诉信故选BBWhen Sabrina Vega was5years old,a friendinvited hertoaparty heldatagym whereSabrina discoveredthat sheloveddoing gymnastics.A fewnights afterthe party,Sabrina hadadream.She toldher mother,Jahira,aboutthedream.Jahira said,“Sabrinasaid that in her dream she wenttothe Olympics.She describedeverything at this international petition.At firstI didnottake her story seriously.^^But Sabrinakept talkingabout herdream.She toldit to her father,David.So Jahira and David decided topay forSabrinato learngymnastics.So Sabrinastarted totrain ata specialand petitivegym.Though only7years old,she wasalready trainingto peteata highlevel.The yearspassed quickly.Sabrina gotbetter andbetter.By thetime shewas12years old,Sabrina wastrainingso manyhours eachday thatshe didnothavetime todo thingsthat manyother Americansof anage did.When Sabrinawas13,she hada chance to peteina national gymnasticsevent.If shedid well,the eventwould giveherthechanceto jointhe nationalteam-the teamthat trainsfortheOlympics.But the family was out ofmoney.Jahira hadtotellSabrina thatshecouldnot go.Jahira said,Tears cameto hereyes,and shesaid,I understandAweek ortwo later,a richfamily cameto visitSabrinas gymunexpectedly.They watchedSabrina train.Then theyaskedto talktohermother.The richfamily offeredJahira allthe moneythey needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vegapeted atthe2012Olympic Trials.She finished10th inthe allround.
4.Sabrina Vegahadadream to.A.gotothe partyB.do gymnasticsC.take partintheOlympicsD.attend anationalpetition
5.From thepassage,we caninfer.A.Sabrinas parentswere tiredof hertalkingB.Sabrinas parentsloved herand weremoved byherC.Sabrinas parentssupported herdream even atthebeginningD.Sabrina becameanationalteam playerattheageoftwelve
6.What doesthe authorwant totell usA.All roadslead toRome.B.Early birdscatch worms.C.Practice makesperfect.D.God blessthe determinedand hardworking.
7.Which ofthe followingcanbethe besttitle forthe textA.A talentedgirl B.The caringparentsC.An Olympicdream D.A helpinghand【答案】4C
5.B
6.D
7.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲了做了一个参加奥运会的梦，于是她说服自己的父母送她Sabrina Vega去学习体操，有梦想的女孩儿通过自己的努力，最终获得了成功Sabrina Vega【题详解】细节理解题根据第二段4“Jahira said,Sabrina saidthatinherdreamshewenttotheOlympics.Shedescribed everythingatthis international petition.At firstI didnot takeherstoryseriously.”（Jahira说u Sabrina说她在梦里参加了奥运会她描述了这次国际比赛中的一切起初我并没有把她的话当真）可知Sabrina Vega做了一个参加奥运会的梦故选C【题详解】推理判断题根据第三段5“But Sabrinakept talkingabout herdream.She toldit toher father,David.So（一直在说她的梦她把这件事告诉了她JahiraandDaviddecidedtopayfor Sabrinato learngymnastics.10Sabrina的父亲David o所以Jahira和大David决定出钱让Sabrina学体操）”以及第六段u But thefamilywasoutofmoney.（但家里没钱了）”可以看出家虽然非常贫困，但她的父母仍然送她去学习体操，可见她的父母Sabrina Vega非常爱她，并且被她感动了，故选B【题详解】推理判断题通读全文，可知本文讲了有梦想的女孩儿通过自己的努力，最终获得6Sabrina Vega了成功所以作者想要告诉我们天道酬勤这个道理故选D【题详解】7主旨大意题通读全文，这篇文章主要讲了做了一个参加奥运会的梦，于是她说服自己的父母送Sabrina Vega她去学习体操，有梦想的女孩儿通过自己的努力，最终获得了成功所以本文的中心围绕这个梦SabrinaVega展开的，选项“一个奥运梦”适合做文章的标题，符合文章主旨大意，故选C CCItsschool timeagain!Youre probablyfeeling excitedand maybea littlesad fbrthe vacationis over.Some kidsfeelnervous onthe first day ofschool becauseof allthe newthings:new teachers,new friends,and maybeevena newschool.Luckily,these newworries onlystick aroundfbr alittle while.Lets findout moreabout goingback toschool.Most teacherskick offthe schoolyear byintroducing themselvesand talkingabout whatyoull bedoing thatyear.Some teachersgive studentsachancetotellsomething aboutthemselves tothe restoftheclass.When teachersdo thetalking onthe firstday,they oftengo overclassroom rulesso youllknow whafsallowed andwhafsnot.Pay closeattention so youUl knowif youneedtoraise yourhand toask aquestion andwhat therules areaboutvisiting therestroom.You mightalready knowalotof peopleinyourclass onthe firstday.But itsa greatday tomake new friends,so trytosay“hello“tothekids youknow andnew onesthat youdont.Make thefirst moveand youllbe gladabout whatyou didandso willyour newfriends!Most teacherslet youpick yourown seatonthefirstday,but bythe secondor thirdmorning,theyll havemapped outaseating plan.Ifs agood ideatowritedown whereyour seatisinyour notebooksoyoudont forget.（奇异的）Here area fewfinal tipsforafantastic firstday:Get enoughsleep.Have ahealthy breakfast.Try yourbest.乍业）Develop goodwork habits,like writingdown yourassignmentsd andhanding inyour homeworkon time.Take yourtime with schoolwork.If youdont understandsomething,ask theteacher.
8.In the second paragraph,the underlinedphrase kick off mostprobably meansA.jump overB.startC.talk aboutD.finish
9.Which ofthe followingis TUREaccording tothe passageA.All studentsfeel excitedabout a new term.B.All teacherslet studentspick theirseats.C.New schoolworries donot lastveiy long.D.Being hardworkinghelps makenewfriends.
10.If studentshave anyquestions,its suggestedthat theyshould.A.turn totheir teachersB.write themdownC.ask theirparentsD.help witheach other
11.Whafs theauthors purposein writingthis passageA.To providestudents withsome adviceon startinganewschool term.B Toencourage students to workharder inanewschool term.C.To teachchildren theimportance ofstarting school.D.To introducea wayto improvestudents5learning ability.【答案】
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇见的事情以及我们对新学期的准备【题详解】8词义猜测题根据第二段，Most teacherskickoffthe schoolyear byintroducing themselvesand talkingabout whatyou的意思是“大多数老师都通过自我介绍和谈论你今年将要做的事情来启动新学期”而且本lbedoing thatyear.文主要介绍的也是新期开始的事情所以可知划线词组的意思是“开始”故选B【题详解】9细节理解题根据第一段可知，新的烦恼不会持续Luckily,these newworries onlystick aroundforalittle while.太久故选C【题详解】10细节理解题根据最后一段Take yourtimewithschoolwork.If youdont understandsomething,ask theteacher.可知，花点时间做功课如果你不明白什么，就去问老师故选A【题详解】11推理判断题本文主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇见的事情以及我们对新学期的准备可知作者目的是为学生提供开始新学期的建议故选ADSome studentsget sonervous beforea test.They dopoorly evenif theyknow thematerial.Sian Beilock,a professoratthe Universityof Chicagoin Illinois,has studiedthese highlyanxioustesttakers.The studentsstart woiryingaboutthe（资源）.results.And whenthey woiry,it actuallyuses upattention andmemory resourcesProfessor Beilockandanotherresearcher,Gerardo Ramirez,have developeda possiblesolution.Just beforean exam,highlyanxioustesttakers spendten minuteswriting about their worriesaboutthe test.The researcherstested theidea ona groupof twentyanxious collegestudents.They gavethem twoshort mathstests.After thefirst one,they askedthe students to eithersit quietlyor write about their feelings aboutthe upingsecond test.Professor Beilocksays thosewho satquietly scoredan averageof J2%worse onthesecondtest.Butthe students whohadwritten about their fearsimproved their performance byanaverageof5%.Next,the researchersused youngerstudentsin abiology class.They toldthem beforefinal examscither towrite abouttheirfeelingsortothink aboutthings unrelatedtothe test.ProfessorBeilocksays highlyanxious studentswho didthe writinggot anaverage gradeofB+,pared toa Bforthose whodidnot.（干预）,“What weshowed isthat fbrstudentswhoare highlytestanxious,whod doneour writingintervention allofa suddentherewasno relationshipbetween testanxiety andperformance.They wereperforming justas wellas theirclassmateswho dontnormally getnervous inthese tests.”But whatif studentsdonothave achancetowriteabouttheir fearsimmediately beforean examProfessor Beilocksaysstudents cantry itthemselves athome orinthelibrary andstill improvetheirperformance.
12.What maythestudentsstart worryingabout beforean examA.Whether theycan passthe exams.B.What otherstudentsdoduring thetest.C.Whether theyhave rememberedthe materials.D.What kindof problemsthey willmeet onthetestpaper.
13.What isthe solutiondeveloped byresearchersA.Asking thestudents toignore thetest.B.Asking thestudents tofocus onthetest.C.Asking thestudentstosit quietlybefore thetest.D.Asking thestudentstowriteabouttheir worriesbefore thetest.
14.According toProfessorBeilock,thosewhothought aboutthingsunrelatedtothetest.A.became lessnervous beforethe testB.were betterat controllingtheir feelingsC.did worsethan thosewho wroteabouttheirfeelingsD.did betterthan thosewho wroteabouttheirfeelings
15.What canbe learnedfrom thelast paragraphA.Writing aboutourworriesbeforeanexam canwork abitB.We canonly writeaboutourworries rightbeforeanexam.。
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