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综合测试Module
1.完形填空I阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DJim Green hasbeen inChina formore thantwo years.He hasbeen to many interesting]in Beijing,but hehas notyetbeen tomany otherparts of2,Last weekhe wentto Mount Emei inSichuan withhis
3.、Many peoplelike totravel by4but the Greens thinkthat travellingby trainis the best.It ismuch5and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air.They hada won-derful train ride to Chengdu6they wenton to Mount Emeiby bus.The trainwas quitenice andtidy,and therewerent toomany peoplein7sleeping car.The Greenscould standup and8around.It wasa longjourney,9none of them felttired.They kept10the beautifulthings outof thewindow.They talked,laughed andplayed cards.The conductorkept ingto givethem hotwater and11them newspapers.People nearby12witheach other.A youngman triedto speakEnglish withMr andMrs Green.Jim thoughtthe trainwas like a bigmoving party.He wentto sleepquite
13.He enjoyedlistening to the soundof therunning trainand thenfell asleep.When Jimwoke up the nextmorning,the trainwas already14Chengdu.His trainride seemedreally15,but his(,己忆)memory of the pleasantjourney will last long.
1.A.schools B.places C.villages D.cities
2.A.England B.America C.China D.the world
3.A.friends B.classmates C.father D.family
4.A.air B.bus C.train D.ship
5.A.cheaper B.dearer C.dirtier D.quicker
6.A.before B.when C.after D.while
7.A.my B.your C.our D.their
8.A.sit B.walk C.run D.dance
9.A.and B.so C.also D.but
10.A.looking B.drawing C.watching D.getting
11.A.reading B.buying C.selling D.writing
12.A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said
13.A.early B.late C.easily D.hard【分析】这篇文章简要介绍了大峡谷的自然景观,介绍了里面的科罗拉多河,峡谷内的景色等【题详解】32句意大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一这里需要的是形容词“大自然的,故填natural【题详解】33句意大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一…意为“…之一”,其后需要使用名词的复数形式,所以One of这里的名词“奇观”需要使用复数形式,故填wonder wonders【题详解】34句意科罗拉多河百万上千万年以来造就了大峡谷..意为“成百万上千万的”,与连用,前面Millions ofof的单位数词要在词尾加故填s,millionso【题详解】35句意缓慢地,河流冲断穿过坚硬的岩石原句的谓语动词已有,所以这里的“穿过”是介词,表示“穿过岩石”,需要填写介词througho【题详解】36句意在同时,陆地在上升这里是在描述过去的峡谷形成过程,用到了过去进行时来描述过去进was doing行的动作,这里是说在当时那个时候陆地是在上升的,故要填动词“上升”的形式ing rising【题详解】37句意今天峡谷非常深了这里需要填写形容词“深的”,用来陈述现在峡谷的状态,故填形容词deepo【题详解】38句意它也非常宽,有大约公里宽这里缺少的是形容词,故填形容词“宽的20wide题详解】39句意并且由于它的高度,在峡谷的两边有不同种类的动植物意为“两者(都)”,是用来修饰“两者”Both的,所以后面要用名词的复数形式,故填名词“边”的复数形式side sides【题详解】40句意在日出的时候,岩石的红色、金色、棕色和橘色尤其清晰和明亮这里是在说岩石的颜色,岩石肯定不止一块,会有很多,所以需要使用名词的复数形式,故填名词“岩石”的复数形式rock rocks题详解】[41句意不管是从顶部还是底部看大峡谷,那将会是你永远不会忘记的经历意为“从顶部”,from the top from意为“从底部”,故这里填名词“顶部”the bottomtop【点睛】本题第题出现了短语,现总结一下关于什么时候能在单位数词后加以及什么时候不能3millionsof s加的情况.表示确切的数字(具体数字+概数词+复数名词)等词与具体数字(如1hundred,thousand,million)连用时,要用单数形式(其后不加)一般不与连用.表示不确切的数字(概数词加复数ne,two s,of2s+of+名词等词与连用时,要用复数形式其后加此时前面不能再加数字如hundred,thousand,million ofs,thousands成千上万的人of people语法填空IV.阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词曼谷,Bangkok thecapital ofThailand,is acity fullof specialsights.The tallglass42shop centresin the citylook verymodern.But behindthem is a placewhere lifehasnt43change forover100运河,years—the canalswhich werebuilt in
1866.These canalsare hometomanyThai peoplewho neverleave there.There arefour44market onthe canalsaround Bangkok,and theoldest and45much popularone isin thetown ofDamonenSaduak.This market46at630am everyday.People getthere early47water taxi.Its anoisy butwonderful place.Ladies sitin smallboats,filled48fresh fruitand vegetablesfor sale.But theboats dontjust sellfood.Would youlikeasilk tieA traditionalhat Thenjust calland49point atthem.继续木头After thenoise andexcitement of the market,continue alongthe canals.Soon youllsee manywooden的houses,50colour flowersand hearlovely birds51sing in the fruittrees.Its apeacefulway tofinish yourtrip.【答案】
42.shopping
43.changed
44.markets
45.most
46.opens
47.by
48.with
49.point
50.colourful
51.singing【解析】【分析】曼谷是泰国的首都,是一座充满了特殊的景观的城市,这篇文章就围绕曼谷介绍了这里的一个比较著名的水上市场【题详解】42句意城市中高大的玻璃购物中心看起来非常现代这里是需要用来修饰“中心”表示“购物中心”,需要使用动词形式来进行描述,意为“购物中心”,故填动词的形式ing shoppingcentre shoping shoppingo【题详解】43句意但是在他们的后面是一处年以来都没有改变的地方一一运河…意为“还没有做过,是100Hasnt done现在完成时的结构,所以这里需要使用动词的过去分词形式,填change changed【题详解】44句意环绕曼谷在运河上由四座市场是数词意为其后如果是可数名词需要使用复数形式,故填名Four4,词的复数形式market marketso题详解】[45句意…最古老以及最受欢迎的那个是在丹嫩沙多城里空格前面用到了最高级意为“最古老的”,这Idest里用并列,所以这里也要用到最高级来表示“最受欢迎的”,需要说故填and mostpopular,most【题详解】46句意这座市场每天早上六点半开放这里是在描述市场的开放时间,陈述的是事实,用一般现在时,主语是是第三人称单数主语,谓语动词要用三单形式,故填的三单形式the market,open opens【题详解】47句意人们坐水上出租早早地到达那里意为“通过”,其后可加交通工具表示“通过某种交通工具”,故By这里填介词byo【题详解】48句意女士们坐在小船里,充满着新鲜的准备销售的水果和蔬菜意为“充满…”,这里是过Be filledwith去分词作定语,用来修饰“小船”表示里面充满着水果和蔬菜,故填介词boat,witho【题详解】49句意:然后就喊并且指着它们就行动词“指着•・.”是point,这里是和动词call并列,故填动词原形point【题详解】50句意很快你就会看到许多木头房子,色彩丰富的花朵…这里是用来修饰花朵,需要使用形容词“色flower彩丰富的”,故填形容词colourful题详解】[51句意,.并且听到可爱的小鸟在果树上在唱歌这里是在描述你将会听到小鸟在唱歌,听到某物在做…是短语这里是“听到小鸟在唱歌”,故填动词“唱歌”的形式hearsbdoing,sing ingsinging
14.A.beside B.toC.past D.near
15.A.quick B.slow C.short D.long【答案】l.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
2.3million blocksof stoneto buildit,and thework tookthemtwenty years.The HangingGardens ofBabylon(建筑物).The gardensat ona hill.It wasa largeand wonderfulstructure Many parts of the garden were high up on(支柱).large columnsThere weremany bigand greentrees withlovely flowers.Although there are manydifferent ideas(存在)!about thegarden,we arenot surewhether thiswonder ever existedThe Lighthouse of AlexandriaThe Lighthouseof Alexandria wasdesigned about2,000years ago.It was in Egypt,too.It wasone of the ancientwondersof the world,about135metres high.It wasonce thehighest buildingin theworld.Although itdoesnt existnow,(遗址)many peopleetosee itsrelic everyyear.
16.The passagehas talkedabout wondersof theworldA.one B.twoC.three D.four
17.raised highuptheparts of the HangingGardens ofBabylon.A.Big greentrees B.Lovely flowersC.Stones D.Large columns
18.According tothe passage,which isNOT trueA.The GreatPyramid wasmade ofa lotof stones.B.Scientists canprove thatthe HangingGardens ofBabylon haseverexisted.C.The Lighthouseof AlexandriawasinEgypt.D.TheLighthouseof Alexandriawas about135metres high.【答案】
16.C
17.D
18.B【解析】【导语】本文就介绍了几大世界奇观的相关信息,包括金字塔,巴比伦空中花园和亚历山大灯塔【题详解】16细节理解题根据可知,“The Pyramidsof Egypt”“The HangingGardens ofBabylorTThe LighthouseofAlexandria^^o谈到了个景观,故选3C【题详解】17细节理解题根据可知,大柱子撑起或者举起了空中花“Manypartsof thegardenwerehighupon largecolumns”园的很多部分,故选D【题详解】18推理判断题根据Although there are manydifferent ideasabout thegarden,we arenot surewhether thiswonder ever可知,虽然关于这个花园有许多不同的看法,但我们不确定这个奇迹是否曾经存在过,表述错误,故existed”B选BBNational parksare largeareas ofpublic land.They givea safehome forlocal plantsand animals.They helpkeep theair and waterclean.They alsogive usthebesttrip.Today,there arenearly7,000national parksaround theworld.Forbeshas listed12of the most beautifulones intheworldthat willsurprise youwith theiramazing landscapes,geographicwonders andcolourful plantsand animals.The Grand Canyon NationalPark of the USisagreat wonderof thenatural world.It isbest knownfor its size and(深度).depth It is446kilometres long,up to29kilometres wide,and
1.6kilometres deep.The immensityof thecanyonmakes peoplethink big.Every year,about5million peoplevisit here.Taking atour inthe SouthRim offersvisitors theparksfull views,while theNorth Rimshows beautifulwild flowers.If youlove animals,you1!!like the Serengeti NationalPark inTanzania.The“Big Five“live there.They arethe lion,African elephant,African leopard,black rhinocerosand Africanbuffalo.The nameBig Fivecame from the fiveanimalsthat werehardest tocatch.Now they are whatpeople mostwant tosee inthe wild.If youvisit the park,you shouldnever(迁徙)(角马)miss themigration ofover
1.5million wildebeestand250,000zebras everyyear.This isthe mostfamoussite of thepark.
19.Which isNOT rightabout national parks accordingto Paragraph1A.A nationalpark ispublic landthat coversa largearea.B.Wild plantsand animalsare protectedin nationalparks.C.Forbes haslisted twelveoftheworlds largestnationalparks.D.National parksare attractivebecause oftheir naturalbeauty.
20.The underlinedword“immensity”refers to.A.great sizeB.natural wonderC.colourful viewD.unusual beauty
21.The besttitle for the passagemay beA.Taking atour inthe GrandCanyonB.Travelling totheSerengetiNational ParkC.Seven NaturalWonders ofthe WorldD.Stepping intothe wondersofthewildlife
22.If thewriter continuesthe passage,he wouldmost likelywrite about.A.ways tokeep theairandwater cleanB.more nationalparks inthe worldC.his wonderfultrip tothe GrandCanyonD.famous historicwonders inAfrica【答案】
19.C
20.A
21.D
22.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了国家公园的情况,美国的国家大峡谷以及坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园【题详解】19推理判断题根据(福布斯列出了个世界上最美Forbes haslisted12ofthemost beautifulones intheworld^^12丽的国家公园)可知,说明列出的不是“最大的”公园,表述错误故选C C【题详解】20词义猜测题根据(深度)“It isbest knownfbr itssize anddepth.Itis446kilometres long,up to29kilometres wide,and」(它以它的大小和深度最为人所知它长公里,宽公里,深公里)说明这个
1.6kilometres deep
446291.6峡谷是很大的,所以这里可能的意思就是“巨大:用来描述峡谷巨大的规模,故immensity选Ao【题详解】21最佳标题文章首段介绍了国家公园的情况,第二段介绍了美国的国家大峡谷,第三段讲了坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园,所以和标题概括性不全,这篇文章也不是在说七大奇观,也不正确,所以更有一定的概A BC D括性,这里的奇迹之地也就是野外的奇观,是文章主要探讨的主题,故选D【题详解】22推理判断题首段是在总体介绍了国家公园的情况,第二段介绍了美国的国家大峡谷,第三段讲了坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园,所以猜测后面可能会继续举例来说其他的国家公园,故选BC(牛)Thousands ofyears ago,inthesouth ofancient China,there liveda mancalled Shennongwith anox headand a(梯子)human body.After seeingmany local people werebadly ill,he builtladders andhouses ona highmountain toholdhundreds ofmedical plants.To rememberhim,people namedthe placeShennongjia.The storymakes Shennongjiain Hubeia famousplace fortourists.Travelling thereis anexciting experience,because(海拔).you can see beautiful sights ofthe four seasons from different altitudes“When thebottom ofthe mountainissummer,the topis springand whilethe footofthehill isautumn,the topis coveredwith ice,“localpeoplesay ofthe(气候)special climateof Shennongjia.Shennongjia isalso hometo5,000kinds ofanimals andplants.Many animalsin dangerlive there,such asthe goldenmonkey,the cloudedleopard andthe Asianblack bear.One interestingthing aboutShennongjia isits storyof wildmen.Some peopleonce saidthat theysaw verybig footprints(月却)Epi.Yet sofar,scientists haven*t believedit istrue andsome saytheyarejust bears.(增力)The beautifulplace hasreceived anewtitle.On July17,2016,Shennongjia ForestryDistrict wasadded Uto(遗止),United NationsWorld Heritagelist asa naturalsite.China nowhas50world heritagesites tsecond onlyto Italyintheworld.
23.In Shennongjia,.A.there aremany medicalstores alongthe wayB.people canexperience fourseasons upthe mountainC.thereare500kinds ofanimals andplantsD.scientists haveproved thereare wildmen there
24.What doesthe underlinedword“title meanin Paragraph5标题景点称号职务A.B.C.D.
25.Which ofthe followingcountries hasthemostworld heritagesitesA.Italy.B.The USA.C.China.D.Canada.
26.Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.The storyof Shennong.B.Animals livingin Shennongjia.C.The amazingShennongjia.D.World heritagesites.【答案】
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了神农的故事,神农架地区名字的来源,神农架的地理概况等【题详解】23细节理解题根据可知,人们可以because youcanseebeautifulsightsofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes”山上经历四季,故选B【题详解】24词义猜测题根据The beautifulplace hasreceived anew title.On July17,2016,Shennongjia ForestryDistrict was(增加)可知,神农架森林地区加入了联合国世界遗产added toUnited NationsWorld Heritagelist asa naturalsite”名录,又获得了一个新称号,所以表示“称号故选title C【题详解】25细节理解题根据可知,中国现在有处“China nowhas50world heritagesites,second onlyto Italyintheworld.“50世界遗产,仅次于意大利,说明意大利是拥有世界遗产最多的国家,故选A【题详解】26主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了神农架的概况,故选C词汇运用m.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次clear naturesign besideloud
27.There isa bigsupermarket thezoo.
28.Let*s gotothepark afterthe rainstops andthe clouds・
29.Bob,could youplease turndown theradio Itstoo・
30.What dothose roadmean,Dad
31.How manykinds ofanimals andplants liveintheworld【答案】
27.beside
28.clear
29.loud
30.signs
31.natural【解析】【题详解】27句意在动物园旁边,有一家大型超市介词意为“在…旁边”,这里是在描述超市的位置,是在动beside物园的旁边,填介词beside【题详解】28句意让我们在雨停后,天空无云的时候去公园吧!可以作动词,用来(指天空或天气)变为无云或无雨;clear转晴,这里是一般现在时,主语是所以谓语动词用原形即可,填clouds,clear【题详解】29句意鲍勃,你能关掉收音机吗?它声音太大了可以做形容词,表示“声音大的”,这里是说收音机声Loud音大,填loud【题详解】30句意那些道路标识是什么意思,爸爸?意为“道路标识”,是指示代词,意为“那些”,所road signthose以后面需要使用名词的复数故填signs,signs【题详解】31句意有多少种动植物生活在自然界?是形容词,意为“自然的”,这里是和连用表示“自然界”,natural world故填naturalo根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式每空限填一词Probably youhave seenphotos ofthe GrandCanyon.But youmust gothere yourselfto feelitssizeand beauty.The Grand(大自然的)(奇迹,奇观)Canyon isone ofthe greatest3233oftheworld.The ColoradoRiver madethe GrandCanyon over34(百万)ofyears.Slowly,the rivercut down(穿过)(上升).35hard rocks.At thesame time,the landwas36Today thecanyon isvery(深的)(宽的),
37.Its alsovery38about20kilometres.And becauseof itsheight,thereare(边,面)different kindsof plantsand animalson both39ofthecanyon.The canyonlooks differentat differenttimes ofthe day,and indifferent seasonsand weather.At sunrise,the red,gold,(岩石)brown andorange coloursofthe40are especiallyclear andbright.Whether yousee the(顶部)GrandCanyonfromthe41orthebottom,it willbe anexperience thatyouwillnever forget.【答案】
32.natural
33.wonders
34.millions
35.through
36.rising
37.deep
38.wide
39.sides
40.rocks
41.top【解析】。