2018年全国普通高考二轮新题速递仿真卷（二）英语试题

年全国普通高考二轮新题速递仿真卷

（二）英2018语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AThe American travel websitepany Trip Advisor publishesa listof the world s best beacheseveryyear.Today,we aregoing toexplore someof this year stop10beaches in the world.

1.Baia do Sancho,BrazilIt isnamed asthisyearsbestbeach in theworld.Its wateris calmand clear.Its sandisfine and soft.But gettingto Baia do Sanchois notso easy.It ison Fernandode Noronha,a volcanicisland more than300kilometers offBrazil scoast.Travelers musttake a planeor boatfrom majorcities innorthern Brazilto getthere.And nomorethan420visitors canbeon theisland atone time.

2.Grace Bay,Turks andCaicosWhile BaiadoSanchois difficult to getto,TripAdvisor ssecondranked beachcouldnot bemuch easierfor touriststo reach.This beachhas impossiblyclean andclear watersand purewhite sand.Its calm waters makeitextremely safefor swimming,snorkeling,or simplyfloating.Once onland,many visitorsenjoywalking barefootfor severalkilometers on the soft,warm sand.

3.Eagle Beach,ArubaTo getto thethirdbest beach,we headsouth to the DutchCaribbean islandof Aruba.LikeGrace Bay,Eagle Beachhas clear,calmwatersandsoftwhite sand.It offersvisitors achance totry differentwater sports,including tubingand jetskiing.Eagle Beachmay bebest known,however,for itsdramatic sunsets.On clearsharingC.left behind

56.A.talked about

8.calmed downD.spoke upshowedD.

57.A.reminded B.promisedCpersuaded.C.again andagain

58.A.for awhileB.finallyD.hopefullyC.for D.by

59.A.beforeC.valuesB.with

60.A.missesD.loves第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式One nightfour collegekids

61.stay outlate,partying andhaving a good time.Theypaid noattention

62.the testthat had been scheduledfor thenext dayanddidnt study.Inthe morning,they hatchedaplanto getout of

63.take theirtest.They covered

64.theywith grease润滑油and dirtand went to theDean soffice

65.nervous.Once there,theysaid they

66.be to a weddingthe previousnight andon theway backthey got

67.flat tireandhad topush thecar back to campus.The Deanlistened to their sadstory andgot lostin deep

68.think.Then heofferedthem aretest threedays later.They thankedhim andaccepted hisoffer.

69.the testday arrived,they wentto theDean.The Deanput themall inseparate

70.room for the test.They werefine withthis sincethey hadall studiedhard.Then theysawthe test.It had2questions.1Your Name1Point2Which tireburst99PointsOptions---------a FrontLeft bFront Rightc BackLeft dBack Right第四部分写作百强校英语解析团队专供共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Challenges oflife areof greatimportance in our grow.They remindme mydays in seniorhigh schoolwhich I joined inthe military training.It was the firsttime I have livedawayfrom my home,so I found itdifficult tofit in.And thetraining officerwas strictin me.I oncethought I couldn,t sticktotheend.But anyway,I wassucceeded.The trialsmade itmuch easy for me to adapt to life,but thedifficulties Icame acrosshave now bee apreciousmemory in my life.In short,learning toregard thechallenges oflife asthe steppingstoneto futuresuccess and make thebest ofthem.第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）假定你是李华，从网上得知一美国中学正在招募中国中学生志愿者本次招募旨在通过网络帮助美国学生体验中国春节请用英语写一封电子邮件提出申请，内容包括

1.愿意参加；

2.自身优势；

3.计划与期望注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2018年全国普通高考二轮新题速递仿真卷

（二）英语试题答案2125DCBAB2630DCDBD3135CACCB3640GAFCD4145BAACB4650ADDBA5155CDBCD5660DCACB

61.stayed

62.to

63.taking

64.themselves

65.nervously

66.hadbeen

67.a

68.thought

69.When

70.rooms短文改错Challenges oflife areof greatimportance inour grow.They remindme myA daysinseniorhigh schoolgrowth ofwhichIjoinedinthemilitarytraining.It was the firsttime Ihave livedaway frommyhome,so Ifound itdifficulttowhen hadfitin.And thetraining officerwas strictin me.I oncethought I couldn,t stickto theend.But anyway,Iwith删除wassucceeded.The trialsmade itmucheasyfor me to adapttolife,but thedifficulties Icameacross havenowbeeaeasier andpreciousmemory in my life.In short,learning toregard thechallenges oflife asthe steppingstoneto futuresuccesslearn aandmake thebest ofthem.书面表达Dear Sir/Madam,I amLi Hua,a seniorhigh school student fromChina andhappy tolearn yourschool isrecruitingvolunteers to help yourstudents experiencethe ChineseSpring Festival.I mwritingto askif Iwill belucky enoughto getinvolved inthis activity.Ihavelearned Englishfor overTen years,which enablesmetospeak goodEnglish.Inaddition,love tocelebrate theSpring Festivalby makingdumplings withmy parentsand payNewYear svisits tomy friends.Also,I amgood atusing puters.Sharing stories,customs andfood picturesof ourSpring Festivalwith yourstudents shouldbegreat funand I cantwait toanswer questionsabout ChineseTraditionalfestivals.Yours,Li HuaLookingforward toyour earlyreply.nights,the skyturns red,orange,and purple.

4.Playa Paraiso,CubaThe fourthbestbeach isPlaya Paraiso,an islandoff Cubas southerncoast.It hasafun,laidback restaurantfor thosewho wishto eat and drink.There islittle elseon thebeach.And thatis exactlywhat visitorslike aboutit.People ehere forthe sugarlikesand andcalmwaters filledwith colorfulwildlife.

21.Which ofthe followingis trueabout Baiado SanchoA.It receivesthousands ofvisitors eachtime.B.It canonly bevisited byplane.C.It isnear theBrazilJ scoast.D.It ishard toreach.

22.Where canvisitors goif theywant toenjoy thebeauty ofthe sinkingsunA.BaiadoSancho,Brazil.B.Grace Bay,Turks andCaicos.C.Eagle Beach,Aruba.D.Playa Paraiso,Cuba.

23.What canvisitors mainlydo onPlaya Paraiso,CubaA.Go boating.B.Have arelaxing dinner.C.Admire colorfulsand.D.Try differentwatersports.BWhen I was aboy there were nosmart phones,and ourtelevision onlygot onechannel clearly.Still,I wasnever bored.The fields,hills,and woodlandsaround myhome werethe perfectplayground.I canremember oncehiking toa nearbylake.At thebackside ofit I was amazedtofind anold dirtroad that I hadnever seenbefore.It wasfull ofmuddy tracksand deepwoodsbordered iton bothsides,but exploringit seemedlike afine adventure.I walked on andon forhours.Iwassure myguardian angelwas whispering inmyear“Turnaround andhead backhome,“but Iwas stubborn,so I walkedon.There wasstill neitheracar nora housein sight.I noticedthat thesun wasstarting togo down and Igrew scared.I didnt want to endup trappedon thisroad,and Iwas worriedthat itwould bedark beforeIcould makemy wayback tothe lakeagain.I continuedto walkon withsomething growinginside ofme.My heartwas poundingandmy legswere aching.Iwasalmost intears when I turnedone lastcurve andsaw somethinginthe distance.It wasa housethat Irecognized.I jumpedup anddownandlaughed outloud.It wasstill overa mileaway butmy legsfelt likefeathers and I hurriedbacktomy houseinno time.Iwalkedin witha bigsmile onmy facejust intime fordinner.I rememberedthis recentlywhenIsaw asign thatsaid“All roadslead home.It istrue.In life,all roads,no matterhow theytwist andturn,can leadus homeagain.What is important,though,is howwe travelthem.Are wegoing togo forthin fearor arewegoing togo forthin faithAre wegoing tomake thislife aterrible tripor arewe goingtomake thislife ajoyful journeyThe choiceis ours.

24.Why didthe authorhardly feelbored whenhe wasyoungA.Because hecould havefun innature.B.Because hecould watchTV allday.C.Because hehad manyfriends.D.Because heused toexplore theold dirtroad.

25.How didthe authorfeel whenhe wasexploring thedirt roadA.He thoughthe wouldbe scoldedby hisparents.B.He feltcontradictory in mind.C.He thoughthe wouldbe trappedinthewoods.

26.What does“something”probably meanin Paragraph3A.Doubt.B.Hope.C.Courage.D.He wasunconscious.D.Fear.

27.What doesthe authormainly intend to tellusA.Always makechoices onour own.B.All roadslead home.C.It sour attitudethat mattersinourlife.D.Every effortis worthwhile.PoHution sserious effectsonthe environment havebee moreobvious inrecent years.Most scientistsagree thatefforts arenecessary toprotect ourenvironment fromfurther harm.As we know,the constructionindustry consumesa largequantity ofenergy andresourcesand createsa hugeamount ofpollution.So green buildings arein greatneed.The environmentalbenefits of green buildingsinclude theprotection ofecosystems andbiodiversity（生物多样性），improved airand waterquality,less wasteflowing intostreamsand theprotection ofnatural resources.Green buildingscan alsoresult inlower operatingcostsbecause theytypically useless energyand fewermaterials andimprove indoorair quality,improving thehealth ofpeople wholive there.The processof buildinggreen housesincludes technicaland artisticplanning withnatureprotection inmind.Building designsoften reflectthe surroundingenvironment andnaturalresources anduse renewablebuilding materialssuch asbamboo andstraw.In addition,recycledresources foundlocally are used forgreenbuildings,reducing thecost andair pollutionassociatedwith transportingmaterials longdistances.Careful siteselection isimportant tominimize（使减少至U最彳氐限度）human effectsonthe surroundingenvironment.For example,placing astructure inan areathat allowsitto takeadvantage ofcool breezes（微风）and sunlightcan reduceenergy use and expenses.More energyand expensesare neededfor largerbuildings aswell,so it isimportantto buildthesmall ones.Green roofsare anotherfeature ofgreen housesthat reduceenergy useand costs.Theseroofs arepartially orpletely coveredwith plants,which helps to keepheating and coolingcosts low,prevent waterrunning offand dealwith pollutants.Other featuresofgreenbuildings ofteninclude energyand waterprotection,recyclingand wastereduction.In addition,renewable energysources suchas solarpower,water powerandwind powerareusedfor heat and electricity,which greatlyreduces costsand decreasestheinfluence onthe environment.

28.What canweknowabout greenbuildingsA.Producing nowaste.B.Only usingclean energy.C.Being madeof newmaterials.D.Being environmentfriendly.

29.What isa greenbuilding probablylike accordingtothefifth paragraphA.Large.B.Small.C.Green.D.Low.

30.What is the purposeof usinggreen roofsA.To fittheenvironment.B.To keepwarm.C.To collectnature water.D.To reducecosts.

31.What isthe textmainly aboutA.Promoting energyefficiency.B.Environmental benefits.C.Green buildings.D.Ecosystems andbiodiversity.D“Clothes Swapping”is anactivity whichhas beeincreasingly popularamongAmerican women.At a clothes swap event thewomen cangive awayunwanted clothingand getsomethingdifferent inreturn.Recently about300women wenttoaclothes swapatahighschoolin Springfield,Virginia.It wasthe largestcrowd everforthearea spopular clothingswappinggroup.Daphne Steinbergwas havinga goodday.For anyonewho knowsAnn TaylorLOFT,Ann Taylorisreally agood womens designerandIwill totallywear this to work.So Ilove that,andI lovethatIcan equipmyself forwork,have agood timein doing it,and not totally bankrupt（使破产）myself.”Sandy VanDusen likesthe ideathat clothesare findingnew homesinstead ofbeing thrownaway.Because ithelpstokeep theEarth green.There sno pointinmyopinion incontinuingto buynew clotheswhen wecan reusewhat arealready here.Give thema newhome一let somebodyelselove whatyou usedto loveand nolonger love.”Kim Prattorganized the clothes swapevent inSpringfield.She alsoorganized amoneyraisingactivity forthe highschoolsdebate team.It isone ofseveral waysthather groupgives tocharitable causes.Another isby donatingall ofthe“unswapped“clothing toshelters forvictims ofdomestic violence.“I starteddoing thisfour yearsago,and weve beendoingitfor fouryears,gettingbigger andbigger eachtime wehave aswap.”She usedthe socialmedia websiteto helppublicize theevents.The websitehas helpedhergroup growfrom30members to1,

300.Ms.Pratt saysmost ofthe membersrespect theclothingswap rules.But shesays petitionfor desirablefashion canbe strong.“We haveto tellpeople sometimesnottohover（徘徊）over thenew people inginwiththeir clothing.As theyput itout,some peopletendtograb thestuff rightout of their handsandit beeslike afreeforall.We tryto avoidthat asmuch aspossible.,,

32.Women canataclothes swap.A.exchange unwanted clothing forsomething differentB.buy whateverclothing theylikeC.have asocial gatheringandmakefriendsD.make somemoney bygiving awayunwantedclothing

33.We canlearn fromwhat DaphneSteinberg saidthat.A.she hadbeen toaclothes swap forthe firsttimeB.she experiencedthe largestclothesswapever inthe areaC.she gotsome clothesshe likedat theclothes swapD.she savedmuch moremoney thanshe hadexpected

34.What isParagraph5mainly aboutA.What KimPratt didwith theunswapped clothing.B.How KimPratt startedtheclothesswapevent.C.What KimPratt didtohelppeopleinneed.D.How KimPratt raisedmoney tohelp charitablecauses.

35.It canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphthat.A.clothes swapsare oftenout ofcontrol inthe endB.inappropriate behaviorat clothesswaps needsto becontrolledC.clothes swappingis beingincreasingly popularwith AmericanwomenD.more clothesswap eventsneed to be organized第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Shortness of breath hasmany differentcauses,and thetreatment ofitisspecific foreachcause.36There are,however,some followingfirstaid stepsyou canuse totreat it,atleast untilthe ambulancearrives oryou,re ableto getthe victimtoahospital.37The moreenergy youspend,the moreoxygen youuseandthe moreshort ofbreath youfeel.Think aboutagoodworkout atthe gym.Exercise hardenough and you willfeel shortofbreath.The cureTake abreak.Let the victim sit,stand orlie wheresthemost fortable.ThereJ relots ofmythsabout howsome bodypositions supposedlyprovide moreairflow.Coaches regularlytell playerstohold theirarms abovetheir headsto maximizechest expansion.Nursing staffassume theutripodposition“isthebest position.38Use oxygen.This isa specialcase usedonly forpeople withchronic lungproblems.Ifthe victimhas oxygenavailable,this iswhat its for.39The victimmay havebeen toldbyhis or her doctorthat toomuch oxygenfor toolong mightcause moreproblems.Assure thevictimthat suddenincreases inshortness ofbreath arethe instancesin whichoxygen isneeded most.Treat thecause ofshortness ofbreath.40Asthma patients,for example,often havemultipletools anddrugs tofix suddenshortness ofbreath.Victims oflung infectionsmayneed tosee a doctor andheart attackvictims mayneed anambulance.A.Have thevictim rest.B.Take moreexercise atthe gym.C.The victimshould usehis orher oxygenas directedby adoctor.D.There,re manycauses ofshortness ofbreath andmany ofthem aretreatable.E.The victimcan tryto avoidmaking useof hisorheroxygen wheneverpossible.F.Every personis different,however,so letthevictimdecide whatposition isthe mostfortable.G.In manycases,the onlyway totreat shortnessofbreathistocall911or takethevictim toadoctor.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I worriedabout mypersonal imageand howIcouldbe rememberedduring myboyhood.Inthe fifthgrade,there seemedto beonly one41-tobe cool.In thesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwo choices:becool,or beinvisible.42,one day,when ateacherhad usfill outa questionnairewith43questions,Ifoundthe44option.Assuming（假定）the teacherwould readour answersprivately,I feltit was45to sharemyprivacy.To my46,she collectedand redistributed（重新分发）them tous.We wereaskedto47the nameand ourthree favoriteanswers tothe wholeclass.My answerswenttothe meanestboyin class.The firstquestion wasWhat syour favoritemovie”My answerwas Beautyand theBeast.A laugherupted andmy cheeks48,The nextwas“Where wouldyou liketo travel”My answerwas49special一uWherever abook takesme.The50this timehad anexplosivequality.Icould51remember whathappened next;all thatI hadinmindwasthelaughter.Butsomething amazinghappened.A（n）52came,“Guys,cut itout.The roomwent

53.It sMichelleSi ever,a popularandcoolgirl.Then she54,“Why areyou laughingWhat isthepoint of55if wejust laughat others”Icant rememberthe teacheror otherkids names,but Iremember Michelles.When she56formethat day,she57me weactually havethree choicesif wewanttobe remembered.Be cool,and youmight beremembered

58.Stay invisible,andyouwon tberemembered atall.But ifyou standup59someone whenhe orshe60you most,then youwillbe rememberedas theirhero forthe restoftheirlife.B.choice C.chance

41.A.toolD.purposeB.In additionC.Therefore

42.A.HoweverD.In factC.various D.B.funny

43.A.personalstrangeC.third

44.A.wrong B.formerD.latterC.nervous D.

45.A.terrible B.safeinterestingC.delight

46.A.surprise B.anxietyD.expectationC.pare D.read

47.A.repeatB.rememberC.changed

48.A.achedB.paledD.burnedC.never

49.A.evenB.stillD.alwaysC.air D.

50.A.laughterB.questionclassC.hardly

51.A.nearlyB.exactlyD.surelyC.order

52.A.requestB.messageD.voiceC.angry

53.A.crazyB.silentD.emptyC.added

54.A.announcedB.smiledD.stoppedC.arguing D.

55.A.talking。