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句意嗯,这条裙子最近在打折生意;职责;出售;展示“减价出售”符合语境故选business dutysale showon saleC【题详解】49句意我买了!它;他们;我们;她的此处指代上文提到的是单数,故用故选it themus herthe skirt,it A【题详解】50句意他现在看起来很高兴花;需要;看起来;知道小男孩买到了送给妈妈的裙子,所以现在他看上去()takes needslooks knowslooks很高兴故选Cvn.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项ASince theearliest times,trees have always beenvery usefuland importantto man.Even todaytrees continueto serveusin so many ways.Trees giveus fruitsand buildingmaterials in the formof wood.Without treesit wouldbe impossibletobuild houses,boats andeven bridges.Furniture suchas tables,chairs andbeds ismade of wood.(热带地区)It isvery hotin thetropics allthrough theyear.Trees protectman fromthe terribleheat.They canalsoprevent goodand richtop soilfrom being washed awayduring heavy rains.If therewere notrees,the landwould beeadesert.There aresomanydesert areasin theworld.People in the pasthad littleknowledge aboutscience ofnature,they cutdown the trees and neverplanted newones.After someyears,the richsurface soilwas blownaway bystrong windsandwashed away by heavy rains.In theend,the landwas turnedinto uselessdeserts wherenothing couldgrow.A.useful B.useless C.terrible D.not important
52.are made ofwood.A.Tall buildingsB.Old carsC.Chairs andbeds D.New fruits
53.Trees protectus fromin thetropics.A.heavy rainsB.cold weatherC.beingwashedaway D.the lembleheal
54.Because trees were cutdown,.
51.Trees wereto manin theearliest times.A.the landwas turnedinto desertsB.the soilbecame richerand richerC.news treeswere plantedon the land D.people builta lotof housesin theareas
55.According to the passage,.A.trees arenot asuseful now as theyused to be B.people havealways foundtrees very useful to themC.treesweremore usefulin the past thanthey arenow D.people in the pastdidnt knowhow tomake useoftrees【答案】
51.A
52.C
53.D
54.A
55.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了树木对于人类和环境的好处和重要性【题详解】51细节理解题根据可知在最早的Since theearliest times,trees havealways beenveryusefuland importantto man.”时候,树木对于人类是有用的故选A【题详解】52细节理解题根据可知椅子和床是由木头制成的Furniture suchas tables,chairs andbeds ismadeofwood”故选Co【题详解】53细节理解题根据可知在热带,树木保护我们免受酷热的侵袭故选“Trees protectman fromthe terribleheat.”D【题详解】54田节理解题根据“People inthepasthad littleknowledge aboutscience ofnature,they cutdownthetreesand never2planted newones.After someyears,the richsurface soilwas blownaway bystrong windsand washedawaybyheavy可矢口因为树木被砍伐,这块土rains.In theend,the landwas turnedinto uselessdeserts wherenothing couldgrow”地变成了沙漠故选A【题详解】55推理判断题本文讲述了树木对于人类和环境的好处和重要性,之前人们对于自然的科学了解甚少,所以砍伐树木也不种树,经过许多年后发现树木对他们很有用故选BBHave you ever takena colortest Itisnt likea normaltest becauseyou dontpass orfail it.You chooseyour favorite(个性).color froma listand thena puterwill tellyou yourpersonality If you likered,you maylike totake risks.Ifyou like pink,you area peacefulperson.Some large panies and universities usecolor teststo decideif somebodyis goingto be a hardworker.Some doctorsuse them to get a quick idea of the problem that a patient may have.Choose your favorite colorbelow.Then you will know what kindof personyou are.Color PersonalityRedEnergeticYellow Happyand relaxedGreen Don9t likechangesBlue Calm(固执)Black Stubborn
56.When you are takinga colortest,A.you mayfail it B.you willbea hard workerC.you mustpass itD.a puterwill tellyou yourpersonalityA.always feelstired.B.is usuallyvery calmC.is alwaysvery happyD.hate changes
57.If aperson likesblue,he
58.Jane hasa chanceto goabroad,but sherefuses.What colordoes Janeperhaps likeA.Black B.Blue C.GreenD.Red
59.If someoneis peaceful,he maylike.A.blue B.pink C.yellow D.black
60.According to the passage,color testsare usuallyused by.A.doctors,large paniesand universitiesB.doctors,patients anduniversitiesC.doctors,teachers,large paniesand universitiesD.doctors,patients,largepaniesanduniversities【答案】
56.D
57.B
58.C
59.B
60.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了通过颜色测试了解一个人的性格【题详解】细节理解题根据56You chooseyourfavoritecolor froma listand thena puterwill tellyou your(个personality性)”可知当你做颜色测试时,电脑会告诉你你的个性,故选D【题详解】57细节理解题根据对应的可知如果一个人喜欢蓝色,他通常是非常冷静的,故选“Blue”“Clam”B【题详解】58推理判断题根据对应的可知简有机会出国,但她拒绝了,说明了她不喜欢改变生“Green”“Dont likechanges”活学习的环境,故选C【题详解】59细节理解题根据可知一个人很宁静,他可能喜欢粉色,故选“Ifyoulikepink,youarea peacefulperson.Bo【题详解】60细节理解题根据“Some largeparties anduniversities usecolor teststo decideif somebodyis goingto beahardworker.可矢口颜色测试通常用于医生、Some doctorsusethemto getaquickideaof theproblemthat apatientmayhave.”大公司和大学,故选AC(命令)Once,there wasa kingwho ownedmany kindsof animals,but hedid nothaveagreat horse.So hemandedhis servantsto goand findthe fastesthorse inhis country.They searchedfor months,but theyreturned withoutsuccess.One day,a servantnamed Zanheard abouta veryfast horsein another country.He askedfor permission to travelthere,and the king agreed.Sadly,when hearrived,he learnedthat thehorse haddied.But Zanhad anidea.He bought thehorses headfor five hundred pieces of silver.When Zanreturned,the kingwas very angry.You paidfive hundredpieces ofsilver for this”the kingshouted.What goodis itto meI wanta livinghorse,you fbol!”“Please bepatient,my king/the servantsaid.When peoplehear howmuch youpaid for the headof adead horse,(巨大的)they willthink youwill pay an enormous amount for a living one!People fromother countrieswill bringtheirhorses toyou!”Thafs justwhat happened.Almost immediately,lots ofpeople startedbringing theirfast horses to the king.The kingwas delighted,and hesoon foundexactly thehorse hewanted.
61.What is the storyaboutA.A cleverservant.B.An unsuccessfulking.C.A dead horse.D.A horserace.
62.What wasZans planA.To makethe kingvery angry.B.To spendthe kingsmoney.C.To travelanothercountryto lookfor afast horse.D.To makepeople bringtheir horses tothe king forfree.A.It wasnot reallyfast atall.B.It wasnot alive.C.It wasnot forsale.D.Someone hadalready boughtit.
64.How didthekingfeel whenZan returnedA.He wasdelighted.B.He wasfrightened.C.He was veryangry.D.He wassad.
65.Why didpeople bringhorsestothe kingA.The servantboughtthehorses.B.They wantedto givethem asgifts.C.They expecteda lotof money.D.The kingmanded them.【答案】
61.A
62.C
63.B
64.C
65.C
63.What happenedtothefast horsewhen hearrived【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位国王想要一匹快马,他的仆人花重金买了一匹快马的马头,聪明的仆人使用计策,帮助国王最终得到了他想要的快马题详解】[61主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文讲述了一位国王想要一匹快马,他的仆人花重金买了一匹快马的马头,使用计策,帮助国王最终得到了他想要的快马因此选项“一个聪明的仆人”符合题意故选A A【题详解】62细节理解题艮据I“One day,a servantnamed Zanheard abouta veryfast horsein anothercountry.He askedfor可知,仆人去另一个国家寻找一匹快马故选permissiontotravel there,and theking agreed.Co【题详解】63细节理解题根据可知,当仆人到达这个国家时,“Sadly,when hearrived,he learnedthat thehorse haddied.快马已经死了故选B【题详解】细节理解题根据64“When Zanreturned,thekingwasveryangry.You paidfivehundredpiecesofsilver,forthis可知,国王很生气故选thekingshouted/What goodis itto meI wanta livinghorse,you fbol!’Co【题详解】推理判断题根据65When peoplehear howmuch youpaid forthe headof adeadhorse,they willthink(巨大的)可知,人们带马来见国王是想得到很多钱故选youwillpayanenormousamountfor alivingone!”CIX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成问题Do youknow whatyour friendswatched onTV lastnight Do your friendsknowwhatyou hadfor breakfasttoday(社交媒体)Do youthink youare usingsocial mediatoo muchSocial media is nowa part of many peoples everyday lives.lt isreported thataround2,800million peopleoften use(普通的)social media.Thafs almost40percent of the worldspopulation.Research shows that,worldwide,the averageperson spends two hours and19minutes on social media each day.Research alsoshowsthatwomen usesocial mediamorethan men.It seemsthat wespend more time looking at other peoples pagesthan adding to our own.According toone surveythemost monsocial mediaactivities arevisiting friends,pages,reading their news,and menting(评论)on theirposts.The mostpopular socialmedia siteis Facebook.It hasover2000million users.On Facebook,people posttheir newsand photos.In secondplace,however,is theChinese siteQzone.In2017,Qzone wasChinas mostpopular socialmediasite,with around600million usersworldwide.Thats morethan Twitterand Instagram.、Social mediacontinues togrow.And withthe popularityoftheInternet,this growthwont stopanytime soon.12题完成句子;题简略回答问题;题找出并写下第二段的主题句;题将文中画线句子译成汉语
34566.The averageperson spendsonsocialmedia eachday.
67.In2017,Qzone hadworldwide.
68.What dopeople doon Facebook
69._______________________________
70._______________________________【答案】
66.two hoursand19minutes
67.around600million users
68.They posttheir newsand photos.
69.Social mediaisnowapart ofmany peopleseveryday lives.似乎我们花在浏览别人网页上的时间比用到自己网页上的时间要多
70.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述社交媒体非常受人们欢迎,并且人们每天花很多时间在浏览社交媒体上【题详解】66不艮据第二段(普通的)Research showsthat,worldwide,the averagepersonspendstwo hoursand19minutes onsocial可知每个人花小时分钟在社交媒体上故填mediaeachday.”219twohoursand19minuteso【题详解】67根据第四段“In2017,Qzone wasChinas mostpopular socialmedia site,with around600million users可知在年,空间有约亿用户故填worldwide.”2017QQ6around600million userso【题详解】68根据第四段可知人们在上发布他们的新闻和照片故“On Facebook,people posttheir newsand photos.”Facebook填They posttheirnewsandphotos.【题详解】通读第二段可知,本段主要讲了有很多人使用社交媒体,并且他们每天花很多时间在浏览社交69媒体上,故判断主题句为该段第一句“社交媒体现在已经成为许多人日常生活的一部分故填Socialmediais nowapartofmanypeopleseverydaylives.【题详解】70“似乎,后跟引导的宾语从句;花费更多时间做某事“;seem”that spendmoretimedoing sth”lookingatotherpeoples浏览别人的网页“;添加到我们自己的网页”;比故填似乎我们花在浏览pages”addingtoourownthan“别人网页上的时间比用到自己网页上的时间要多X.词语运用共10小题,每小题1分,计10分Philip ismy classmate.He is71bravest boyI know.His72friend and family areall veryproud ofhim.TenyearoldPhilip isborn73an illnesswhich meanshe is always breakinghis bones.Although heis74serious ill,Philip loves赛跑.playing sports.In Januarylast year,he tookpart ina wheelchairracing Hegot the75two inhis firstrace,andsince thenPhilip haswon everyotherrace!马拉In orderto lookforanew challenge,Philip76decide totake partintheLondon WheelchairMarathon松.However,five daysbefore the race,Philip gotsick Hedidnt want to giveup.He finallymade up77he mindto takepartin it.Philip wasgiven medicineby hisdoctor andguess whatHe notonly finishedtherace,but also78win thefirstplace!Philip isvery brave79never givesup.Thats whyhe hasbeen chosentobethe80strong childinthemonth.【答案】
71.the
72.friends
73.with
74.seriously
75.second
76.decided
77.his
78.won
79.and
80.strongest【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了有先天性疾病的菲利普靠着自己的勇敢和永不放弃的毅力完成伦敦轮椅马拉松比赛,并获得第一名题详解】[71句意他是我认识的最勇敢的男孩是最高级,前面需加上定冠词故填bravest thethe【题详解】72句意他的朋友和家人都为他感到骄傲根据可知此处用复数故填andfamilyare”friends friends【题详解】73句意十岁的菲利普生下来就有病,这意味着他总是骨折生来具有“,固定短语故填be bornwithwitho【题详解】74句意虽然菲利普病得很重,但他喜欢运动修饰形容词川用副词形式故填seriously【题详解】75句意他在第一场比赛中获得了第二名定冠词后加序数词形式故填the second【题详解】76句意为了寻找新的挑战,菲利普决定参加伦敦轮椅马拉松结合可知用一般过去时,动词需用过去式got故填decided【题详解】77句意:他终于下定决心要参加下决心做某事”,固定短语;空处需用“他的“,make upones mindto dosth his与主语保持一致故填He his【题详解】78句意他不仅完成了比赛,而且还赢得了第一名!结合可知用一般过去时,动词需用过去式故finished填wono【题详解】79句意菲利普非常勇敢,从不放弃和之间是顺承关系,表示承接关系Philip isvery brave”never givesup.”and故填and【题详解】80句意这就是为什么他被选为本月最强壮的孩子根据和可知,空处需用最高级故填inthemonth.”“the”strongestoXL基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用
81.do,interesting,lets,something【答案]Lefs do something interesting【解析】【详解】根据所给单词可知应该是祈使句,动词原形”结构形容词修饰复合不定代词Let s+interesting时要后置,故作宾语故答案为“让我们做一些something somethinginteresting Letsdosomethinginteresting有趣的事情”
82.in,who,highest,class jumps,your*【答案]Who jumps highest in your class【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词;作谓语,紧跟特殊疑问词后;Who jumps是副词修饰动词,位于后;作状语,放句末故填你highest jumpsin yourclass Whojumpshighestinyourclass们班谁跳得最高”
83.heavy,is,what,a,rain,it【答案】What aheavyrainit is【解析】【详解】根据所给词汇和标点,可知句子是构成的感叹句结合引导的感叹句结构what what主谓”可知感叹的中心词是名词形容词放在名词前,代指天气作主语,作谓语“What+a/an+adj+n+rain,heavy it is故填“真是一场大雨”What aheavyrainitis
84.ever,to,the science museum,have,been,you•[答案]Have youever been tothe science museum【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应该用疑问句的形式,分析所给单词,助动词放在句首大写首字母,作主have you语,为谓语结构,置于主语后,作宾语,故答案为have beento everthesciencemuseum Haveyoueverbeentothe“你去过科学博物馆吗”sciencemuseum
85.she,three years ago,I,went abroad,know【答案】I knowshe wentaboard three yearsago【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知本句为陈述句,是宾语从句主句主语是作谓语动词,后面跟宾语从句;I;know从句中主语是;谓语动词是为固定短语,意为“出国;为时间状语故答she went,went abroadthreeyearsago案为“我知道她三年前出国了I knowshe wentaboard threeyears agoB)
86.书面表达(共计15分)书籍能够启发我们的思想,也能给我们带来乐趣,那么你最喜欢哪本书?请你根据以下提示写一篇英语
86.小短文,向大家简要介绍一下它吧提示
1.What bookdo youlike best
2.What ismainly about
3.What do you learnfrom it要求、短文须包含所给提示,并适当发挥
1、卷面整洁,书写规范,词数左右270【答案)One possibleversion:My favoritebook isThe WonderfulWizard ofOz.It mainlydescribes thestory ofDorothy inthelandof Oz.A strongwindtook herto Oz.She madethree specialfriends there.They experiencedmany difficultiestogether butthey nevergaveup halfway.Finally theysucceeded inachieving theirdreams.It teachesme tobe braveandneverto giveup inthe faceofdifficulties.Ever sincethen,I havealways triedmy besttogetover difficultiesin mylife.【解析】【详解】.题干解读本文要求根据内容提示,介绍最喜欢的一本书要包含所要点,并适当发挥
1.写作指导本文时态主要为一般过去时,在描述自己的收获时采用一般现在时,文章主要采用第三人称来书2写在写作时应该注意符合题意,可适当补充细节使文章连贯做到无单词拼写和语法错误知,此处应该是帮“我”找到它,排除选项和;此处缺少动词的宾语,所以要用宾格故选B D“help”me C
33.Can youpass methe A page ofthe book is broken.一Sure.A.rope B.scissors C.tape D.brush【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意——你能把磁带递给我吗?这本书的一页坏了——当然考查名词辨析绳索;剪刀;磁带;刷子根据可知书的一rope scissorstape brushApageofthebookisbroken.”页坏了,因此要找磁带确认内容故选C
34.Lets atime forthe picnic.A.ring upB.take upC.move upD.clean up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意我们找个时间野餐吧考查动词短语打;开始,从事,使用时间;叩提升;清理根据ring uptake upmove cleanup atime可知,应该说找个时间野餐故选forthepicnic.”B
35.Emma lovesanimals andlooks afterher petdog than her friends.A.carefully B.more carefullyC.more carefulD.the most carefully【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意艾玛喜欢动物,并且她会比朋友们更仔细地照顾她的宠物狗考查副词比较级仔细地;更仔细地;更仔细的;最carefully more carefully morecareful themostcarefully仔细地根据可知,空后是比,空处应用副词比较级修饰动词短语“thanherfriends”than“morecarefully,故选looks afteroBo
37.1am afraidwe cannot totake ataxi.Let sgo byunderground insteadA.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意恐怕我付不起出租车钱让我们改坐地铁吧本题考查动词拒绝;付得起,A.refuse B.afford承担得起;忘记;落下;砍倒根据句意选C.forget D.fall B
38.Tom looksso sad,because hehis ticket.A.loses B.will lostC.is losingD.has lost【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意汤姆看起来很伤心,因为他丢了票考查现在完成时是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;川本身错误;是现在进行时;loses wlost islosing haslost是现在完成时根据可知汤姆看起来很伤心,原因状语从句用现在完成时表示过去发生或已“Tom looksso sad”完成的动作对现在造成的影响故选D
39.A yearhas fourseasons andit intotwelve months.A.divided B.is dividingC.is dividedD.was divided【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意一年有四个季节,分为十二个月考查一般现在时被动语态分析句子可知,主语和其谓语动词之间是被动关系,且题干表述的itayear divide是客观情况,因此空格处应用一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构为动词过去分词”,主语为动“am/is/are+it,be词用故选is,C一
40.Albert Einsteinisagreat scientist.Doyouknow—In
1879.A.where he was fromborn B.how oldhewasC.how helearned foreignlanguages D.when hewas【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家你知道他是什么时候出生的吗?——1879年考查宾语从句询问地点;询问年龄;询问方式、方法;询问时间根据答语where howold howwhen“In1879”可知询问的是时间,因此引导词用故选when DVII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Mr.Johnson hasa clothesstore.He41nice clothesto people.The clothesare always42very good prices.One day,a boyestoMr.Johnsons store.He looksatablue
43.Then heasks,Excuse me.How44is theblue skirt”Its$
20.Mr.Johnson says.Oh,thats tooexpensive.the boysays.He looks45sad.Mr.Johnson asksthe boy,46doyouwanttobuy thisskirt fbr”“For mymother.Her birthday is next week.She mustlook nicein thisskirt.47I onlyhave$
5.1cant buyit fbrher.,,“Well,the skirtis on48these days.Ifs only$
5.You can have itnow.”“Oh,thats reallygreat!Til take49!Thank you!the boysays.He50happy now.“Good boy!Im sureyour mothercanhavea happybirthday.Mr.Johnson says.
41.A.plays B.buys C.watches D.sells
42.A.under B.at C.with D.of
43.A.Tshirt B.sweater C.skirt D.jacket
44.A.big B.long C.many D.much
45.A.very B.always C.sure D.then
46.A.Who B.How aboutC.Where D.What color
47.A.So B.But C.After D.And
48.A.business B.duty C.sale D.show
49.A.itB.them C.us D.her
50.A.takes B.needs C.looks D.knows【答案】
41.D
42.B
43.C
44.D
45.A
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一位小男孩给妈妈买裙子的故事他用美元给妈妈买了一条漂亮的裙子5题详解】[41句意他向人们出售漂亮的衣服玩;买;看;卖根据第一段中的可知,服装店应该卖衣plays buyswatches sells“Mr.Johnson hasa clothesstore”服故选D【题详解】42句意这些衣服的价格总是很便宜少于;在;具有;属于以很好的价格”,为固定搭配故选under atwith ofat verygoodpricesB题详解】[43句意他看着一条蓝色的裙子恤;毛衣;裙子;夹克衫根据下文中的可知,他看的是TshirtT sweaterskirt jacket“How...istheblue skirt”skirt故选C【题详解】44句意这条蓝色裙子多少钱?大的;长的;许多的;多少根据下文中的回答,可知,男孩问的是价格,应用big10ng manymuch“It s$