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内江一中高届高二英语上学期开学考试2026（考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）每段对话仅读一遍
1.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In the street.B.At arestaurant.C.At theTV station.
2.What colourdoesthe woman preferA.Red.B.Light blue.C.White.
3.What dowe knowabout the womanA.She hasnever been to Paris.B.She wantsto go to Paris.C.She has beentoParis.
4.What is the mangoing to doA.Run to the airport.B.Hurry to the busstop.C.Wait foranother plane.
5.What doesthe womanadvise theman to doA.Work hard.B.Stay there.C.Have arest.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What doesthe womanplan todo onThanksgivingA.Spend itwith hermother.B.Go backto NewYork.C.Celebrate itat home.
7.For whomdid theman buythe bookA.His son.B.His nephew.C.His brother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.What dopeople doafter joining“the SambodromoParade”A.Dance thesamba.B.Meet famouspeople.C.Dance withmarching bands.
9.What activitycan people attend forfreeC.Actions takenby humansto preventfire.D.Suggestions forselfprotection inwildfire.【答案】
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍美国野火的危险区域正在增加，并指出造成这种局面人类有不可推卸的责任【题详解】12细节理解题根据第一段中uLast year,wildfire spreadthrough Boulder,Colorado.（去年，野火蔓延到科罗拉多州的博尔德市）”和“More than1,000homes and buildingsburned.（超过1000座房屋和建筑被烧毁）”可知，去年博尔德市遭遇了大范围的野火故选项C【题详解】13细节理解题根据第二段中“Large partsof thecountry thatdont havewildfires arenow atrisk.They includenearly80（该国大部分million homes andbuildings.Thats whatnew datashows.Over the next30years,the riskwill onlygrow.没有野火的地区现在处于危险之中其中包括近万户家庭和建筑这就是新数据所显示的在接下来的8000年里，这种风险只会增加）”可知，新的数据表明野火的危险区域正在增加故选项30B【题详解】14细节理解题根据第三段中uCalifornia willlikely suffera lotfrom wildfire.Thats partly because it is sobig andpartlybecause of its weather.So California will be on the top of the atrisk list.So Californiawill be on thetop of the atrisklist.（力口州可能会受到野火的严But nearlyhalf of all atriskAmericans in2052will live in thesouthern half of the U.S.重影响部分原因是它太大了，部分原因是它的天气因此，加州将在风险名单上名列前茅但到年，2052将近一半的高危人群将生活在美国南部）”可知，到年，加州将是最危险的故选项2052C题详解】35主旨大意题根据第四段中“People are doing manythings to make firerisk worse.They aremoving toplaces wherewildfire is a natural yearlyevent.They arebuilding homesright nextto plantsand treesthat canburn.Climate changehas（火花）.（人彳门做的很多事情都increased heat and dryness.That meansany sparkat any time can cause a big fire加剧了火灾风险他们正搬到每年都会发生野火的地方他们把房子建在可能燃烧的植物和树木旁边气候变化加剧了炎热和干燥这意味着任何时候的任何火花都可能引起一场大火）”可知，本段的主要内容是介绍了野火风险加剧的原因故选项A第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Anxiety is a normalfeeling characterizedby worryor fear.For example,if youhave abig test,or whenyou dont（症状）.know howan eventwill turnout,you arelikely to be anxious.16Here aretips toreduce yoursymptoms*Get theright amountof sleep.Getting theproper amountof sleep at nightis important.Your mindand bodycan reset,which helpsyou makebetterdecisions whenyou wakeup.This canalso helpadjust yourmoods andallow youto beable to get throughyour dailytasks.17After doing this fora while,your bodymay start togettired at the same time eachday,which couldmean youwill haveaneasier timegoing tosleep eachnight.*18Breathing deeplycan oftenhelp regulateanxious physicalsymptoms.When youbreathe indeeply,not onlydoesoxygen enteryour body,but youalso have to takea minuteto changewhat you aredoing.Sometimes whenyou takeyourselfout of a stressfulsituation fora while,you cangain apletely newunderstanding ofwhats goingon.Try tostopand takedeep breathswhenever youstart tofeel anxious.（诱因）.*Pay attentionto triggers19In somecases,these thingsmay beobvious,but atother times,you mayhave troubleidentifying them.Youcan startwriting downwhat happensto youin ajournal sothat youcan ruleout certainevents and habits.Anxiety isa part of life,but itdoesnt have to preventyou fromliving thelife youwant.There aremany waystochange your life andhabits.20A.Learn how to breathe.B.Living with anxiety isnteasy.C.Examine yourvalues andlive bythem.D.Stress cancause youto have trouble fallingasleep.E.You shouldstarttoremove thethings that trouble you.F.Be sureto takecare ofyourself andreduce thestress inyour life.G.Try togo tosleep atthe sametime eachnight,even on the weekends.【答案】
16.B
17.G
18.A
19.E
20.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主耍讲的是减轻焦虑的症状的小窍门【题详解】16空格前说u For example,if youhave abig test,or whenyou dontknow howan eventwill turnout,youarelikely tobe（例如，如果你有一个大的考试，或者当你不知道一个事件将如何发展时，你很可能会焦虑），空anxious.格后（症状）.（下面是一些减轻症状的小窍门）”引出一些小窍门，Here aretips toreduce yoursymptoms B选项（生活在焦虑中并不容易）”道明了下面的一些小窍门的必要性，起到承“Living with anxiety isnteasy.上启下的作用，因此选项符合语境，故选B B【题详解】17本段首句uGetting theproper amountof sleepat nightis important.（晚上有适量的唾眠是很重要的）”是主题句，表明本段主要是讲睡眠的重要性，选项.（试G“Try togo tosleepatthe sametime eachnight,even onthe weekends着每晚在同一时间睡觉，即使是在周末）”讲明了要如何睡眠,空后的指的是选项中的“doingthis”G“go tosle叩atthesametimeeachnight”，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境，故选G【题详解】18空格处是本段的小标题，由空格下方的“Breathing deeplycan oftenhelp regulateanxious physicalsymptoms.（深呼吸通常可以帮助调节焦虑的身体症状）”可知，本段主要讲的是“呼吸”，选项A Learnhowtobreathe.（学会呼吸）”概括了本段的主题，可作为小标题，故选A【题详解】19空格后说“In somecases,these thingsmay beobvious,but atother times,you mayhavetroubleidentifying them.（在某些情况下，这些东西可能很明显，但在其他时候，您可能很难识别它们）”，E选项“Youshould starttoremove thethings thattrouble you.（你应该开始清除那些困扰你的东西）”中的uthe thingsthattroubleyou”和空后的相一致，因此选项引出下文，符合语境，故选“these things”E E【题详解】20空格前说u Anxietyisapartoflife,but itdoesnt have to preventyou fromliving thelife youwant.There aremany ways（焦虑是生活的一部分，但它并不会阻止你过上你想要的生活有很多方法可以改to changeyour lifeandhabits.变你的生活和习惯），F选项uBe sureto takecare ofyourself andreduce thestress inyourlife.（一定要照顾好自己，减少生活中的压力）”呼应了本文的主题，即“减少压力”，因此选项可总结全文，符合语境，故F选F第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）In Istanbul,a cityof15million people,groups ofvolunteers buildhouses forthe homelesscats.There,cats canfind21food andtoys,blankets andboxes bykind peopleto keepthem out of badweather,and even a new owner ifthey5re
22.It allstarted backin2018,when anarchitect namedDidem Gokgozregularly23through a park onherway towork-in whichthere were always homelesscats tryingto findplaces tokeep24in winter.To helpthe cats,she placedseveral plasticboxes theycould25in aroundMistik Park,but officials26those boxes.“My friendsand Iwent tosee Mr.Mustafa Sarigul,the mayor.We27him ourdesigns,explained howit wouldwork.Mr.Sarigul listened28and said,OK,do it;if wethink itworks,we will29it.Gokgoz reportedto alocal newspaper.After gettingMr.SariguPs30that newhouses would not be removed,Gokgoz builttwo houses inMistik Parkwith herfriends.The MistikPark houseswereaturning point,which31parks around thecitys39districts tofollow the
32.“It becamesomething normal;individuals makerequests forcat housesJ she said.That wasour main_____33_____and wevereached it.Today,everybody_34that cats must have their own life spaces inthe city.The catstoo,______35_____to thehousesin the parks,and moved to themin groups.
21.A.left B.cheap C.donated D.abandoned
22.A.lucky B.active C.clean D.patient
23.A.saw B.passed C.pulled D.broke
24.A.calm B.silent C.positive D.warm
25.A.succeed B.participate C.take D.stay
26.A.removed B.kept C.changed D.replaced
27.A.bought B.sent C.showed D.lent
28.A.proudly B.carefully C.strangely D.casually
29.A.refuse B.post C.support D.announce
30.A.discipline B.restriction C.direction D.agreement
31.A.led B.asked C.forced D.advised
32.A.official B.example C.exception D.visit
33.A.idea B.core C.diet D.goal
34.A.doubts B.offers C.accepts D.quits
35.A.rejected B.tasked C.adapted D.applied【答案】2LC
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.D
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了建筑师生活在拥有万人口伊斯坦布尔，当他看Didem Gokgoz1500到有许多流浪猫无家可归时，在米斯蒂克公园专门为流浪猫设计房子过冬，后来通过他的努力，Didem Gokgoz政府同意了他的做法，其它许多公园也效仿其做法题详解】[21考查形容词词义辨析句意在那里，猫可以找到好心人捐赠的食物、玩具、毯子和盒子，让它们远离恶劣天气，如果它们很幸运，甚至可以找到新主人剩下的；便宜的；被捐赠的;A.left B.cheap C.donatedD.abandoned被遗弃的根据前文ugroups ofvolunteers buildhouses forthe homelesscats（一群志愿者为无家可归的猫建造房屋）”可知句中涉及的食物、玩具、毯子和盒子都是被捐赠的故选项C【题详解】22考查形容词词义辨析句意在那里，猫可以找到好心人捐赠的食物、玩具、毯子和盒子，让它们远离恶劣天气，如果它们很幸运，甚至可以找到新主人幸运的；积极的；干净的；耐心A.lucky B.active Cclean D.patient的根据上文evenanewownerifthey,re,以及常识可知流浪猫能找到新主人是一件幸运的事情故选A项【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意这一切都始于年，当时一位名叫的建筑师在上班的路上经常经2018Didem Gokgoz过一个公园一一公园里总是有无家可归的猫试图在冬天找到保暖的地方看见；通过；A.saw B.passed C.pulled拉；损坏根据后文可知是经常经过一个公园故选项D.broke“on herway towork”Didem GokgozB【题详解】24考查形容词词义辨析句意这一切都始于年，当时一位名叫的建筑师在上班的路上经常2018Didem Gokgoz经过一个公园一一公园里总是有无家可归的猫试图在冬天找到保暖的地方冷静的；沉默的；A.calm B.silentC.positive积极的；D.warm温暖的根据后文“inwinter”，可知冬天太冷，需要找温暖的地方故选D项【题详解】25考查动词词义辨析句意为了帮助这些猫，她在米斯蒂克公园周围放置了几个塑料盒子，它们可以留在里面，但官员们把这些盒子移走了A.succeed成功；B.participate参加；C.take带走；D.stay停留根据前文ushe placed,可知猫们可以留在里面故选项several plasticboxes D【题详解】26考查动词词义辨析句意为了帮助这些猫，她在米斯蒂克公园周围放置了几个塑料盒子，它们可以留在里面，但官员们把这些盒子移走了移走；保留；改变；取代A.removed B.kept C.changed D.replaced根据前文“but”和后文unew houseswould not be removedv,可知官员们把这些盒子移走了故选A项【题详解】27考查动词词义辨析句意我们向他展示了我们的设计，解释了它的工作原理买；派遣；A.bought B.sent C.showed展示，呈现；D.lent借出根据后文“explained howit wouldwork”，可知要先呈现设计，再解释故选C项题详解】[28考查副词词义辨析句意萨里格尔仔细听着，说“好吧，去做吧如果我们认为它有效，我们将支持它n A.proudly骄傲地；B.carefully认真地；C.strangely奇怪地;D.casually随意地根据后文“and said”，可推测是他先认真在听，然后说故选项B【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意同上拒绝；发布；支持；宣布根据前文A.refuse B.post C.support D.announce“if wethinkitworks，可知如果认为它有效，政府将支持它故选C项【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意在得到萨里格尔的新房子不会被拆除的应允后，和她的朋友们在米斯蒂克公Gokgoz园建造了两栋房子行为准则；限制；方向；同意、应允根A.discipline B.restriction C.direction D.agreement据后文unew houseswouldnot beremovedv,可知萨里格尔“同意、应允新房子不会被拆除故选D项【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意米斯蒂克公园的房屋是一个转折点，这导致该市个区的公园效仿导致；39A.ledB.asked询问；C.forced强迫；D.advised建议根据后文“around thecitys39districts tofollown,可知其它公园也这样效仿，应该是“导致”故选项A【题详解】32考查名词词义辨析句意米斯蒂克公园的房屋是一个转折点，这导致该市个区的公园效仿39A.official官员；B.example榜样；C.exception例夕卜；D.visit参观根据上文提及“The MistikParkhouses，这应该是一个很好的榜样，值得其他地区效仿其帮助猫的善行，（学习榜样、效仿）故选项follow theexample B【题详解】33考查名词词义辨析句意这是我们的主耍目标，我们已经实现了主意；核心；饮食；A.idea B.core C.dietD.goal目标根据后文“we,ve reachedit”，可推测应该是指“目标”故选D项【题详解】34考查动词词义辨析句意今天，每个人都接受猫在城市里必须有自己的生活空间怀疑；提A.doubts B.offers供；C.accepts接受;D.quits退出根据后文“catsmusthavetheirownlifespacesin thecity”，可知此处表达“每个人接受这个事实”故选项C【题详解】35考查动词词义辨析句意这些猫也适应了公园里的房子，并成群结队地搬到了它们身边绝；A.rejected B.tasked委派任务；C.adapted适应;D.applied应用根据后文“movedto them ingroups，可知这些猫也适应了公园里的房子故选项C第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1关钦文Chinas ZhengQinwen Rstunned toprankedIga Swiatekof Polandwith a62,75victory onThursday in the36woman singlestennis semifinalsin Paris.Her achievement37surpass LiNas fourthplacefinish andmade herthe38one Chineseplayer toreach thewomens singlesfinal in the Olympics.No.6seed Zhengwill faceeither CroatiasDonna Vekic39Anna KarolinaSchmiedlova ofSlovakia in the goldmedalmatch.一“I feelmore thanjust happyhappiness isntenough todescribe40I feel,“said Zheng,41played backtobackthreehour matches tomakethe semifinals.t6If youask me42play threehoursmore formy country,I coulddo itagain.^^Zheng,21,43defeat bySwiatek,fourtime FrenchOpen champion,at RolandGarros,in allof theirsixprevious44meeting.“It was an45amaze match.To beatIga isnot easy,as itsan importantevent forher,“Zhengsaid.【答案】
36.womens
37.surpassed
38.first
39.or
40.how
41.who
42.to play
43.was defeated
44.meetings
45.amazing【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章报道了中国网球选手郑钦文在巴黎奥运会女子单打半决赛中战胜波兰头号种子选手伊加・斯维亚特克，成功晋级决赛，成为首位进入奥运会女子单打决赛的中国选手【题详解】36考查名词所有格句意周四，在巴黎举行的女子单打网球半决赛中，中国的郑钦文以、的比分击败了6275排名第一的波兰选手伊加•斯维亚特克修饰名词应用名词所有格表示“女子的”故填singles,womens,womens【题详解】37考查时态句意她的成绩超越了李娜的第四名，使她成为首位进入奥运会女子单打决赛的中国选手（超越）作谓语，与主语之间是主动关系，结合语境和并列谓语动词可知，讲述surpass Herachievement made过去的事情应用一般过去时故填surpassed题详解】[38考查序数词句意她的成绩超越了李娜的第四名，使她成为首位进入奥运会女子单打决赛的中国选手根据句意及定冠词可知，应用序数词作定语，表示“第一”故填the firstfirst【题详解】39考查连词句意六号种子郑钦文将在金牌赛中面对克罗地亚的唐娜•维基奇或斯洛伐克的安娜•卡罗琳娜•施米德洛娃为固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”故填either…or…r【题详解】40考查宾语从句句意“我感到不仅仅是高兴一一幸福不足以形容我的感受，”郑钦文说，她连续打了三小时的比赛才进入半决赛“为宾语从句，连接词在从句中作方式状语，应用连接副词引导故填I feel”how how题详解】[41考查定语从句句意“我感到不仅仅是高兴一一幸福不足以形容我的感受，”郑钦文说，她连续打了三小时的比赛才进入半决赛设空处单词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词指人，在从句中作主语，应用关Zheng,系代词引导故填who who【题详解】42考查非谓语动词句意“如果你让我再为我的国家打三个小时，我可以再做一次.为固定ask sb.todosth搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语故填to play【题详解】43考查时态语态句意岁的郑钦文在之前与四次法网冠军斯维亚特克在罗兰•加洛斯的六次交锋中全部落败21（击败，战胜）是谓语动词，与主语之间为被动关系，讲述过去的事情应用一般过去时态，主语defeat Zheng是专有名词，谓语用单数故填Zheng wasdefeated【题详解】44考查名词句意岁的郑钦文在之前与四次法网冠军斯维亚特克在罗兰•加洛斯的六次交锋中全部落21败可数名词（交锋，比赛）作介词的宾语，有数词修饰，用复数形式故填meeting ofsix meetings【题详解】考查形容词句意“这是一场令人惊叹的比赛打败伊加并不容易，因为这对她来说是一场45重要的比赛，”郑钦文说提示词修饰名词用形容词作定语，表示“令人惊叹的”故填match,amazingamazingo第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）世纪英文报正在组织以你身边值得感恩的人为题的作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:
46.
21.介绍你要感恩的人物；
1.说明感恩理由2注意.词数左右；:
1100.短文题目已为你写好3The PersonPm Gratefulto【答案】When ites to the onePm gratefulto,I willtell youwithout hesitation that itis my father.Not onlydoes hetake goodcare of me physically,but healso inspiresme spiritually.Every morning,he getsup earlyto preparea healthybreakfast formy family.No matterhow busyhe is,he willdriveme to and from school,rain orshine.When Iam downor feelanxious aboutmy grades,myfatherwill takeme toapark,or inviteme tosee amovie tohelp merelaxed.Whafs more,he hasa positiveattitude tolife,which hasan everlastingeffect on me.It isbecause of his careand considerationthat Igrow uphappily and healthily.My gratitudeto himis beyonddescription.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生以为题写一篇短文，参加世纪英The PersonPm Gratefulto21文报组织的作文比赛【详解】第一步审题体裁记叙文时态根据提示，时态主要一般现在时和一般将来时结构总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容要求.介绍你要感恩的人物；
1.说明感恩理由2第二步:列提纲（重点词组）when ites to,be gratefulto,tell sb.sth.that,not only••but also,get up,no matterhow,what is more,everlasting effect,because of第三步连词成句
1.When itesto the oneIm gratefulto,I willtell youwithout hesitationthat itis myfather.
2.Not onlydoes hetake goodcare ofme physically,but healso inspiresme spiritually.
3.Every morning,he getsup earlyto preparea healthybreakfast formy family.
4.No matterhow busyhe is,he willdrive metoandfromschool,rain orshine.
5.Whafs more,he hasa positiveattitude tolife,which hasan everlastingeffect onme.
6.It isbecause ofhis careand considerationthat Igrow uphappily andhealthily.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第四步连句成篇（衔接词）.表文章结构顺序（供参考）1First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second-••And then,Finally,In theend,At last.表并歹补充关系（）2U What ismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In additionAs wellas,not only-but also,（供参考）including,.表转折对比关系（从句）,3However,On thecontrary,but,Although+clause Inspite of+n/doing,On theonehand-e*,On theother hand…Some---,while others-as for,so…that・・・（供参考）,表因果关系（供参考）4Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As aresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰【点睛】[高分句型（运用1]Not onlydoes hetake goodcareofmephysically,but healso inspiresme spiritually.了结构，在句首，后接的句子部分倒装）not only…but alsonot only[高分句型（运用了引2]Whafs more,he hasa positiveattitude tolife,which hasan everlastingeffectonme.which导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的句子）第二节（满分25分）A.The MasqueradeBalls.B.Any otherstreet parades.C.The SambodromoParade.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.When willthe partybe heldA.On the27th.B.On the28th.C.On the29th.
11.Where willthe speakersgo firstonthatdayA.To arestaurant.B.To agolf club.C.To Aliceshouse.
12.What presenthasbeenboughtA.A hat.B.A sweater.C.A suitcase.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.When didthe womanstart workingasanEnglish teacherAEighteen years ago.B.Ten years ago.C.Eight yearsago.
14.How manycountries has the womanbeen toA.
5.B.
4.C.
3.
15.What doesthewomanthink of the familiesshe teachesA.Lowine.B.Large.C.Unfortunate.
16.What doesthewomanadvise theman todoA.Get ajob with the UN.B.Leave hishometown towork.C.Get educationalqualification.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.Which gradeisthe audience inA.Grade OneB.Grade Two.C.Grade Three.
18.What isthe secondpiece ofadvice aboutA.A quietplace.B.An effectivemethod.C.A goodpartner.
19.How oftenshould studentsrest duringstudy timeA.Ten minutesper hour.B.Twenty minutesper hour.C.Ten minutesevery twohours.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.It was the dayof thebig crosscountry run.Students fromseven differentprimary schoolsin andaroundthesmall（路线）town werewarming upand walkingthe routethrough thickevergreen forest.I lookedaround andfinally spottedDavid whowas standingby himselfoff to the sideby afence.He wassmallfor tenyears old.His usualbig toothysmile wasabsent today.I walkedover andasked himwhy he wasnt with theother children.He hesitatedand thensaid he had decidednot to run.What waswrong Hehad workedso hardfor this event!I quicklysearched thecrowd fbrthe schoolscoach andasked himwhat hadhappened.I wasafraid thatkids fromotherschools wouldlaugh athim,“he explainedunfortably.gave himthe choicetorunor not,and lethim decide.”（懊恼）.I bitback myfrustration Iknew thecoach meantwell——he thoughthe wasdoing theright thing.Aftermaking surethat Davidcould runif hewanted,I turnedto findhim ingtowards me,his smallbody rockingfrom sidetoside ashe swunghis feetforward.David hada braindisease whichprevented himfrom walkingor runninglike otherchildren,but atschool hisclassmatesthought ofhim asa regularkid.He alwaysparticipated to the bestofhis ability inwhatever theywere doing.That waswhy none of thechildren thoughtit unusualthat David had decidedto jointhe crosscountryteam.It justtookhim longer-thafs all.Davidhadnot misseda singlepractice,and although he always finished hisrun longafter theotherchildren,he didalwaysfinish.As aspecial educationteacher atthe school,I wasfamiliar withthe challengesDavid faced注意and wasproud ofhis strongdetermination.续写词数应为左右；L150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
2.We satdown nextto eachother,but Davidwouldn9t lookat me.I watchedas Davidmoved upto thestarting linewiththeother runners.［答案］We satdown saxtto eachother,but Davidwouldnt lookat me.I saidgently andquietly,No onecan changeyourmind,except yourself.If youdesire tochallenge yourself,there isnothing todo withothers5thoughts.^^He satstillwith adeep breath.You have a fullpreparation beforethis event,which isthe mostimportant reasonwhy youshow uphere”,I addedwithasincere tone.Hearing mywords,David turnedto metremblingly withtears spillingout ofhis eyesand expressed hehad made a firm determination to finish the crosscountryrun.His coachheard whatDavid saidand gavemea look——the kindthat wasmore determinedthan anyoneelses.】I watchedas Davidmoved uptothestarting linewiththeothe iwneis.The racestarted.It seemedthat therunway wasextremelylong foryoung children,not to mention achild witha braindisease.David insisted on runningas ifhe hadforgottenall hisweaknesses,thoughhe was trippedover withinthea few kilometers.It didnttake longbefore hepickedhimself upagain andcontinued hismission.Classmates allappeared onthe racingtrack,cheering forhim.“eon!You canmakeit!We areproud ofyou!”they shoutedenthusiastically.To everyonesjoy,he reachedthe finalline andranked the20th.It wasno more important whetherhe wonthe firstplace ornot.It was his braveheart andstrong faiththat couldmakesomething unusual happen finally.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是一名特殊教育教师，在大型越野赛跑那天，发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁作者问其原因，他说准备放弃比赛从教练口中得知，因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫，所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑作者让大卫追寻自己的内心，不理会别人的看法，大卫最终参赛，尽管遇到困难，他战胜了自己，这已经无关名次，而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“我们挨着坐着，但大卫不愿看我一眼”可知，第一段可描写作者鼓励大卫继续完成比赛，大卫经过强烈的心理斗争，最终决定参加比赛
②由第二段首句内容“我看着大卫和其他选手一起走到起跑线上”可知，第二段可描写大卫开始参赛，虽然中途遇到困难，仍然坚持到最后，完成比赛.续写线索鼓励大卫一一心理变化一一决定参赛一一克服困难一一加油助威一一完成比赛一一感悟
2.词汇激活行动类
①深呼吸
②坚持做3withadeep breath/breathe deeplyinsistedondoing/be stickto doing情绪类
①热情enthusiastically/with greatpassion
②骄傲be proudof/take pridein【点睛[高分句型J l]You havea fullpreparation beforethisevent,which isthe mostimportant reasonwhy youshow.（由引导的非限制性定语从句和引导的限制性定语从句）up herewhich why[高分句型2]Hearing mywords,David turnedto metremblingly withtears spillingoutofhis eyesandexpressedhehad.（现在分词作状语和省略的宾语从句）madeafirmdeterminationtofinishthecrosscountryrun that[高分句型（由3]It washis braveheart andstrong faiththat couldmake somethingunusualhappenfinally.It was...that结构引导的强调句型）15ABCBC610CBABC1115ACBAC1620CACAB
20.What doesthe speakeradvise theaudience todo atlast A.Spend overa weekpreparing forexams.B.Reward themselveswhen theirgoals arereached.C.Go tothe concertsregularly torelax themselves.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题
2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Here aresome wonderfulfestivals aroundthe worldthat happenin spring.If youwant toknow moreabout them,please clickhere orvisit://Songkran—ThailandDates:13th15th,AprilIn Thailand,people celebratea festivalcalled Songkran,when peoplehead outtothestreets withwater gunsto spray（喷》西）everyone whowalks past.Its a very importanttraditional celebrationinthecountry.Naghol-VanuatuDates:Every Saturdayfrom Aprilto May（甘薯）,Every year,villagers etogether tocelebrate the harvest ofyams animportant partinthepeoples dietin（潜水）Vanuatu.The festivalis mostfamous forits“land divingceremony”.During theceremony menand boysdive to（藤）the groundfrom highwooden towerswith onlytwo thinvines tiedto theirfeet.Cherry BlossomViewing-JapanDates:The cherryblossom seasonis differentfrom year to year depending onthe weather.The festivalis wellknown.The Japanesecelebrate thedays when the flowersfinally blossom.Only afew dayslater,（花瓣）the petalsfall tothe ground,like pinksnowflakes.That meansthe traditionalfestival onlylasts forseveral days.In Japan,almost everyonehas picnicsintheparks toview theflowers.Sinhalese NewYear—Sri LankaDates:13th or14th,AprilJust likein manyother countriesin SouthEast Asia,this isthe timewhen people celebrate thetraditional NewYear,an ancientcelebration whichmarks theend of theharvestseason andis oneof twotimes of the yearwhenthesun isstraightabove SriLanka.There area lotof delicious foods duringthe celebration.
1.What willmost likelyhappen toa touristwalking inthestreetduring SongKranin ThailandA.He willget wet.B.He willhurt hisfeet.C.He will be treatedto deliciousfoods.D.He willsee somepetal falling.A.It isa traditionalfestival.B.It isaveryfamous festival.
2.How isCherry BlossomViewing differentfrom theother festivalsC.Its dateis differentevery year.D.It providesvisitors withdeliciousfoods.A.On TV.B.In areport.C.On theInternet.D.In the newspaper.
3.Where areyou mostlikely tofind thetext【答案】l.A
2.C
3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了世界各地在春天举行的一些精彩节日【题详解】细节理解题根据部分1Songkran—Thailand“In Thailand,peoplecelebratea festivalcalled Songkran,（喷洒）.（在泰国，人们会庆when peoplehead outtothestreets withwater gunsto sprayeveryone whowalks past祝一个叫做宋干节的节日，人们会拿着水枪走上街头，向所有经过的人喷水）”可知在泰国的宋干节期间，走在街上的I,游客最有可能会淋湿故选项A【2题详解】细节理解题根据Cherry BlossomViewing-Japan部分uDates:The cherryblossom seasonis differentfromyeartoyeardependingontheweather.（H每年的樱花季节都不同，这取决于天气）”可知，樱花节与其他节日的不同之处是每年的日期都不一样故选项C【题详解】推理判断题根据文章大意以及第一段中的3“If youwant toknow moreabout them,please clickhere or:〃（以下是世界各地在春天举行的一些精彩节日如果你想了解更多，请点击这里或访问://visitbuddhanet.net/festival.Htm）,,可推知，这篇文章可能在互联网上看到故选C项Nowadays,we canread almostall truths“on social media sites.But are they reallyreliable Sites such asthemicromessaging service,the socialnetworking siteand thephotosharing appInstagram might misrepresent the realworld”,according toa studyby puterscientists fromMcGill Universityand Carnegie Mellon University.The scientistswarn thatgathering informationabout publicviews andtrends from these sitesis unwise.There arestilllarge partsof thepopulation whodo nottake partin social media activities.Also,there9sarisk thatmany social mediausers areunderrepresented.Instagram,for example,appeals toyounger adultsin urbanareas whilePinterest isused mainlybyfemales aged25to
34.And only5percent ofthe micromessaging service usersare over65years old,according tothestudy.However,this isnot theonly issue,according tothe scientificteam.The designofa website caninfluence howpeople behave online,creating whatthe researcherscall Internetbias”.Forexample,microblogging sitessuch asWeibopromote popular“stories.It savestime forsome butit alsolimits readerschoice ofwhat theysee.In theend,many peopleopenthose storiesand make them more“popular”.But itsnot becausethey choosethose stories.Rather,itisbecause thecontentis rightin frontof them.Besides,ifs possiblethat noteveryone onyour socialnetworks isreal.There mightactually beafewfake accountsamongthem.Fake“bots”pretend tobe humansand areoften includedwhen measuringor predictinghuman behaviorsonline.The findingsmight bemoreimportantthan youwould think,since manysocial mediastudies areused toinform andjustifydecisions and investments amongthe publicand inindustry andgovernment,according toDerek Ruths,an assistantprofessorof puterScience atMe GillUniversity.If the team is right,you mighthavetothink carefullynext timeyou say,“Its true,you know;I readit onWeibo.
4.Why doesthe authormention the micromessaging andInstagramA.Because theyarethebest socialmedia sitestoday.B.Because theyare notin favorofthecurrent study.C.Because thepublic aresharing truthson these sites.D.Because informationon thesesites maynotbereliable.
5.What canwe learnfrom paragraph2A.The scientistssay thatgathering informationabout publicviews andtrends from thesesitesis wise.B.There aresmall partsofthepopulation whodo nottake partin socialmedia activities.C.Only5percent ofthemicromessaging service usersare below65years old.D.The designofawebsite caninfluence howpeople behaveonline,creating whatthe researcherscall Internetbias”.
6.Which wordcan bestdescribe theauthors attitudetoward informationon socialmedia sitesAAmbiguous.B.Favorable.C.Disagreeable.D.Cautious.
7.Whafs theauthors mainpurpose inwriting thepassageA.To analyzewhy informationgathered fromsocialmedia sites maynotbetrustworthy.B.To remindreaders ofthings theyshould watchout forwhen usingsocialmedia.C.To pointout theadvantages anddisadvantages ofsocialmedia.D.To remendpopular socialnetworking sitesfor readers.【答案】
4.D
5.D
6.D
7.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了社交媒体上的信息可能并不总是可靠的，科学家对此进行了研究和警告，提醒我们在使用社交媒体时需要谨慎【题详解】4推理判断题根据第一段中“Sitessuchasthemicromessagingservice,the socialnetworking siteand thephotosharingapp Instagrammightmisrepresenttherealworld9,according toa studyby puterscientists fromMcGill Universityand（根据麦吉尔大学和卡内基梅隆大学的计算机科学家的一项研究，像微博服务、社CarnegieMellonUniversity.交网站和照片分享应用这样的网站可能会“歪曲现实世界”）可知，作者提到微博和是为Instagram Instagram了说明这些社交媒体上的信息可能并不可靠故选项D【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段中“The designofawebsite caninfluence howpeoplebehaveonline,creating whattheresearchers callInternetbias9/（网站的设计可以影响人们在网上的行为，从而产生研究人员所称的“网络偏见”）可知，我们可以从第二段中了解到网站的设计可以影响人们在线上的行为，产生“网络偏见”故选项D【题详解】6推理判断题根据第一段中uNowadays,we canread almostall truthson socialmedia sites.But arethey really（如今，我们几乎可以在社交媒体网站上看到所有的‘真相但他们真的可靠吗？）和最后一段中reliable“If（如果团theteam isright,you mighthavetothink carefullynext timeyou say,Its true,you know;I readit onWeiboJ”队的说法是正确的，那么你下次说‘这是真的，你知道；我在微博上看到的时，你可能需要仔细考虑）可推知，作者怀疑社交媒体上的信息真实性，对其持谨慎态度故选项D【题详解】7推理判断题根据第一段中uNowadays,we canread almostall truths9on socialmediasites.But arethey reallyreliableSites suchasthemicromessagingservice,the socialnetworking siteand thephotosharing appInstagram mightmisrepresentthe realworld9,,（如今，我们几乎可以在社交媒体网站上看到所有的‘真相但他们真的可靠吗微信服务、社交网站和照片分享应用等网站可能‘歪曲了真实世界）和最后一段中Instagram“If theteamis（如果团队的说法right,you mighthavetothink carefullynext timeyou say,Its true,you know;I readit onWeiboJ”是正确的，那么你下次说‘你知道，这是真的；我在微博上看到的时，你可能需要仔细考虑）可知，网站上的信息可能“歪曲了真实世界”，往往存在片面性和误导性据此可以判断，本文旨在提醒读者，在使用社交媒体获取信息时应当小心故选项BC（支架）“Robot,stand up”-Oscar Constanza,16,gives theorder,and slowlybut surelya largeframe lifts（夕卜骨骼）him upandhestarts walking.Fixed tohis shoulders,chest,waist,knees andfeet,the exoskeletonallowsOscar-who hasa geneticneurological conditionthat meanshewasunable tomove-to walkacross theroom andturnaround.Before,I neededsomeone tohelp mewalk...this makesme feelindependent/9said Oscar,ashis father JeanLouisConstanza,oneofthe cofoundersofthepany thatmakes the exoskeleton,looked on.“One dayOscar saidtome:Dad,youre a robotic engineer.Why dontyou makea robotthat wouldallow ustowalkn his father saidin Paris.Ten yearsfrom now,there will be no,or farfewer,wheelchairs Jhe said.Other paniesacross theworld arealso makingexoskeletons,peting tomakethem as light and usable as possible.Some arefocused onhelping disabledpeople walk,others onapplications,including makingstanding lesstiring fbr（模仿）factory workers.Wandercraftexoskeleton,an outerframe thatsupports butalso simulatesbody movement,hasbeen soldto manyhospitals inFrance,Luxembourg andthe UnitedStates,for about150,000euros apiece.It cannotyet beboughtby privateindividuals foreveryday use-that isthenextstage thepany isworking on.A personalskeleton wouldneedtobemuch lighter,Wandercraft engineerssaid.Just outsideParis,33yearold KevinPiette,who lostthe abilityto walkin abike accident10yearsago,tries oneon,（遥控器）walking aroundhis apartment,remote controllerin hand.In theend,ifs quitesimilar:instead ofhaving theinformation going from the brain tothe legs,it goesfrom theremote controllertothelegs Jhe said,before makinghisdinner and walking with it from the kitchen tothe living room.
8.What difficultydid OscarfaceA.He didntget alongwell withhisfather.B.He didntget theright treatment.C.He failedto inventa robot.D.He losthisabilityto walk.
9.What didOscar askhisfathertodoA.Support hisdream ofbeing anengineer.B.Help himget away fromthewheelchair.C.Stop limitinghis freedom.D.Set upa robotpany.
10.What doesthe underlinedword them”refer toin paragraph4A.Other panies.B.Exoskeletons.C.Disabled people.D.Factory workers.
11.What canwe inferabout KevinsexoskeletonA.It isdifficult tocontrol.B.It is worse thanreal legs.C.It cansatisfy hisdaily needs.D.It helpshim followhis dreams.【答案】
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.C【解析】【导语•】本文是一篇新闻报道文章报道了一款帮助残障人士行走的外骨骼装置，介绍了它的工作原理、应用实例以及未来的发展前景【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段中（外骨骼）“Fixed tohis shoulders,chest,waist,knees andfeet,theexoskeletonallows Oscar-who hasa geneticneurological conditionthat meanshewasunable tomove—to walkacross theroom andturn around.（外骨骼固定在他的肩膀、胸部、腰部、膝盖和脚上，使奥斯卡能够穿过房间并转身，奥斯卡患有遗传性神经疾病，这意味着他无法移动）”可知，奥斯卡面临的困难在于他失去了走路的能力故选项D【题详解】9细节理解题根据上文可知奥斯卡失去了走路的能力，结合第三段中奥斯卡的话“Dad,youe arobotic engineer.（爸爸，你是个机器人工程师你为什么不造一个能让我Why dontyou makearobotthat wouldallow usto walk们走路的机器人呢？）”和爸爸的回答uTen yearsfrom now,there will be no,or farfewer,wheelchairs（十年后，轮椅将不再存在，或者会少得多）”可知，奥斯卡要求他父亲造一个能让无法行走的人走路的机器人，即奥斯卡要求他父亲帮他离开轮椅故选项B【题详解】10词句猜测题根据指代关系和第四段中“Other paniesacross theworld arealso makingexoskeletons,peting tomake（世界各地的其他公司也在生产外骨骼，竞相使它们尽可能地轻便和可用）”themaslightandusableaspossible.可知，指示代词指代上文提及的事物，即（外骨骼）故选项them exoskeletonsB题详解】[11推理判断题根据最后一段“Just outsideParis,33yearold KevinPiette,who lostthe abilityto walkin abike accident10（遥控器）yearsago,tries oneon,walking aroundhis apartment,remote controllerin hand.“In theend,its quitesimilar:instead ofhaving theinformationgoingfromthebraintothelegs,it goesfromtheremote controllertothelegs,hesaid,（就在巴黎郊外，岁的凯文•皮耶before makinghis dinnerandwalkingwithitfromthekitchentothelivingroom.33特戴上了一套外骨骼，手里拿着遥控器，在公寓里走来走去年前，他在一次自行车事故中失去了走路的能10力“最后，它们非常相似信息不是从大脑传递到腿，而是从遥控器传递到腿，”他说，然后做了晚饭，带着它从厨房走到客厅）”可知，因为外骨骼，失去行走能力的凯文•皮特依然可以像健全时一样走路、做饭等由此推知，外骨骼能满足凯文•皮特的日常需要故选项CLast year,wildfire spreadthrough Boulder,Colorado.It wasnta hotsummer day.It wasnta forestedneighborhood.（交区）.It waswinter inthe suburbsK Morethan1,000homes andbuildings burned.Large partsofthecountry thatdont havewildfires arenow atrisk.They includenearly80million homesandbuildings.Thafs whatnew datashows.Over thenext30years,the riskwill onlygrow.The groupFirst StreetFoundationcreated aprogram calledFire Factor.People cangotoawebsiteto learnwhat theirwildfire riskis in2022andin
2052.Right now,about16%of Americanslive inrisky places.By2052,that willgo upto21%.Californiawilllikely suffera lotfrom wildfire.Thats partlybecause itis sobig andpartlybecauseofitsweather.SoCalifornia willbeonthetopoftheatrisklist.But nearlyhalfofall atriskAmericans in2052will liveinthesouthern halfoftheU.S.The Southwillbehome tothe largestnumber ofpeopleathigh risk:32million.States likeTexas,Florida,Oklahoma,and Northand South Carolina willbe inthe lineof fireJ soto speak,and sowill southwesternstates likeArizonaand New Mexico.People aredoing manythings tomake firerisk worse.They aremoving toplaces wherewildfireisanaturalyearlyevent.They arebuilding homesright nextto plantsand treesthat canburn.Climate changehas increasedheatanddryness.（花）That meansany sparkQ atanytimecancauseabigfire.（少数群体）As withmany climatethreats,wildfires putminorities atthe greatestrisk.By2052,about44%of allNativeAmericans willliveinplaces atmajor riskfrom wildfire.Nearly1in4Hispanics will.People whodont speakEnglishor owncars willhaveaharder timelearning aboutand gettingawayfroma fastmovingfire.
12.What problemdid Boulderhave lastyearA.Strange weather.B.Huge lossof forests.C.Widespread wildfires.D.A rapiddrop inpopulations.
13.What doesthenewdata showA.About16%of Americansare safenow.B.The riskyareas of wildfire areincreasing.C.The riskofwildfirewillbelowered in
2052.D.Nearly80million homesare burntdown bywildfire.
14.Which ofthe followingwillbethe mostdangerous in2052A.Florida.B.SouthCarolina.C.California.D.NewMexico.
15.Whatisparagraph4mainly aboutA.Reasons whywildfire riskisworse.B.Dangers humansmay faceinthefuture.。
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