Unit 9 My favorite subject is science -【同步拓展阅读】2023-2024学年七年级上册英语单元阅读深度指导（人教版）

Unit9My favorite subject is science.单元核心脉

1、核心词汇Favorite/subject/math/Chinese/geography/history/Monday/Friday/Saturday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Sunday/favorite/subject/Music/history/because/firee/useful/from/finish/lesson/hour/

2、核心短语/必备矢口识My favorite subject/have P.E/play games/your favoriteday/the nextday/for sure/science teacher/after that/be busydoing/have anart

3、核心语法1what/why/when/who引导的特殊疑问句

4、表达介绍自己最喜欢的人或事务

1、能听懂有关学校科目的材料Unit

92、能用正确的语调朗读特殊疑问句和一般疑问句关键能力My favorite

3、能就喜欢或不喜欢的科目及原因进行简单的问答subject isscience.

4、能读懂有关学校生活或学校作息安排的语篇z

1、了解中西方学校生活的差异并接受我国的教育教学理念、课程设置和活动安排学科素养\

2、培养积极向上的学习态度和自信自强的良好品质

1、能抓住语篇中的关键信息，如疑向词、学科名称等

2、理清作者要表达的意思，进而推断出作者的观点或态度，是喜欢还是厌恶等核心价值

3、运用归纳的方法总结wh-疑问词的用法

4、充分利用学校里的科目设置练习本单元的句型单元主题导入e□句子解读

1、What*s yourfavorite subject你最喜欢的科目是什么？（教材七上p.491c）解读这是由what引导的特殊疑问句，用来对事物进行提问“What+be+形容词性物主代词/名词所有格finish history,designand technologynow.Its a shame.

1.Helen is in now.A.Hangzhou B.primary schoolC.England

2.may bethe pupils*favorite subject.A.Art B.History C.ICT

3.The Chinesemeaning ofthe underlinedword corein thepassage is__________二果核核心核子A.B.C.

4.Sophie thinks.A.the pupilsare veryfree B.the pupilslike rushingC.the pupilsare toobusy

5.Sun Limay knowthe answerto herquestion inA.the school B.Sophies letterC.the radio【导语】文章大意:介绍了英国小学生的课程安排【答案】

1.C由第二段第一句Helen,who isfromBBC…”可知，Helen现在在英国

2.C由第二段倒数第二句In the school,mostof the pupils think ICT is very interesting.可知ICT能是学生最喜欢的课程

3.B由下文“like English,math andscience”可知，ICT也是一门核心学科core意为核心

4.C由最后一段中的“Sophie tells Helen thepupilsare rushingthrough theday”可知，Sophie觉得孩子们太忙了

5.C由第一段中的she writesto Helen for help，可知,Sun Li向Helen求助,而Helen来自英国的BBC英国广播公司，所以Sun Li可能通过收音机收听到对自己的问题的回复Passage3主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通Kelly的体育成绩4298min★★★★☆年重庆市中考2023Kellys favorite subject isP.E.But she has adifficult timein P.E.class.She is not goodat jumpingEK veryfar.And shecant runreally fast,either.Sometimes,some kidsmake fun of her.So whydoes Kellylove P.E.classBecause herteacher Mr.Burns alwaystells her to doher best.Though sheonly runsfor aTopic9Schoolsubjects fewminutes,Mr.Burns says,Good job!Next timeyou wilbe able to goa litlelonger.1Mr.Burns evenputsa small box on the floorso Kellywill beabletopractice jumping over it.That night when Kelly finished dinner,sheput three boxes andbegan practicingjumping overthem.She madeit!Kelly saidto herself,Tomorrow Iwill beableto jumpover thoseboxes inRE.class.nThe nextday Kellyjumped overthree boxesin class.The other kids saidto her,Good job!There wasa relayrace接力赛on Tuesday.Kelly thoughtto herself,“I can do it.n WhenKelly ranaround thetrack跑道，sheheard manycheers andkids shouting,Go Kelly!You cando it!”Kelly ranfast.She finishedfirst!The kidscheered欢呼for her.Kelly feltso good.“Thank you,Mr.Bums/said Kelly.Kelly,you ranthe race,not me.”Yes,butyou alwayssay Icandoit.n

1.According toParagraph1,we knowthat Kelly isnt goodat inP.E.class.A.playing soccerB.skating C.swimming D.running

2.How doesMr.Burns helpKelly practicejumpingA.By jumpingwith her.B.By askingother kidsto helpher.C.By puttinga smallbox on the floor.D.By givingher abook onhow tojump.

3.In Paragraph3,Kelly jumpsover boxesafterdinner.A.lB.2C.3D.

44.Kelly is afraid ofrunning probablybecause.A.she willfall B.other kidswill make funofherC.she will not runvery farD.otherkidswill runfaster thanher测

5.What canyou inferfrom thepassageA.Kellys teacherMr.Burns isgood withkids andkind tokids.B.Kellyishappy butis stillafraid ofjumping andrunning now.C.At first,kids donft like Kellybecause shecan*t jumpor run.D.It isKellys parentsthat helphertojump andrun.【分析】文章大意:的体育成绩不好，但由于有老师的鼓励和悉心指导，她的体育获得了极大的进Kelly步【答案】

1.D根据第一段中的“And shecant runreally fast,either.v可知,Kelly不擅长跑步根据第二段最后一句,可知

2.C Mr.Bums evenput asmallboxonthefloor...jumping overit C根据第三段第一二句

3.C ThatnightwhenKellyfinisheddinner,she putthreeboxesand可矢口,那天品先过了个盒子意为“成began practicingjumpingoverthem.She madeit.”Kelly3Make it功;做到”

4.B由第一段第四句uSometimes,some kidsmakefunof herv可知,Kelly害怕跑步可能是因为有些孩子取笑她在老师的鼓励和帮助下,的体育获得了极大的进步由此可推知,老师

2、How*s yourday今天过得如何？教材七上p.502d解读这是非正式场合朋友见面时的问候语常用It，sverygood/OK/fine/so-so/terrible.“非常好/还可以/很好/一般/很糟糕”等回答常用的问候语有1Nice tomeet you.很高兴见到你2Glad/Nice tosee you.很高兴见到你3How doyou do吗？句子积累

1、Whafs yourfavorite subjectMy favorite subject isscience.

2、Whafs his favorite subjectHis favorite subject is Chinese

3、Whats herfavorite subjectHerfavorite subject is art.

4、Why doesBob like historyBecause itsinteresting.

5、Why doFrank andBob likeP.E.Because itsfun.

6、Who is your musicteacherMy musicteacher isMs.Xie

7、When isyour geographyclass Itson Mondayand Friday.4Whafs up你好吗？主题语篇探究do主题探究本单元的主题是“学校科目School subject”通过本单元的学习，学生能够谈论学校的课程安排,表达自己对某科目的好恶，并说明理由在语法方面，学生能够正确使用Wh-疑问句及回答・・语篇品读M全文翻译Boy Crisis in AmericanSchools美国在校男生危机Boys arein troublein American schools,some一些美国人说“美国在校男生正处在麻烦中”他们Americans say.They dontdo aswell asgirls in their在课业上不如女孩他们在其他的事情lessons.They alsohave troublewith otherthings.Many上也有麻烦很多父母和老师更多地关注女孩，特别是parents andteachers paymore attentionto girls,especially在帮她们学数学和科学方面或许这就导致了所谓的美in helpingthem learnmath andscience.Maybe it is leading国在校男生危机to acrisis forboys.有些人认为事实大相径庭他们认为美国在校男生Some peoplethink that the truthis fardifferent.They做得比以往更好他们还说“女孩们只是在某些方面think thatAmerican boys are doingbetter thanever.They而不是所有方面都做得与男孩一样好或更好”这些人also say,Girls justdo aswell asor betterthan boysin也赞同有些男孩确实处在麻烦中特别是拉美裔、黑人some areas,not all.n Thesepeople agreethat someboysare和来自贫困家庭的男孩们但情况并非那么令人担忧really introuble.It istrue especiallyfor Hispanics,blacks或许公立高中应该有所改变这些改变应该不仅能and thosefrom poorfamilies.But it isnotso worrying.帮助男孩们也能帮助女孩们男孩们将会和女孩们做得Maybe publichigh schoolsshould make some一样好，人们不需要过多地担心changes.Such changesshould helpboys aswell asgirls.・词汇积累Boys willdo aswell asgirls.People needntworry too

1、trouble麻烦much.

2、pay attentionto关注

3、especially特别

4、leading to导致

5、Hispanics拉美裔

6、changes改变江］题源探究•语篇品读・全文翻译Dear Jenny,亲爱的珍妮I amvery busyon Friday.At8:00I have math.It is星期五我很忙在八点我上数学课它不是很有趣not fun.The teachersays itis useful,but Ithink itis老师说它是有用的，但我认为它很难接着在九点我上difficult.Then at9:00I havescience.It isdifficult but科学课它很难但是很有趣在十点我上历史课在那interesting.At10:00I havehistory.After that,I haveP.E.之后，在十一点我上体育课它既简单又有趣午餐是at11:

00.It iseasy andfun.Lunch isfrom12:00to1:00,从十二点到（下午）一点，然后我们上语文课这是我and afterthat wehave Chinese.It ismyfavorite subject.最喜欢的学科我们的语文老师一一王老师，是个很有Our Chineseteacher,Mrs.Wang,is greatfun.My classes趣的人我学校的课（下午）一点五十结束，但随后我finish at1:50,but afterthat I have anart lessonfor two要上两个小时的美术课它很令人放松！你呢？你在什hours.It isreally relaxing!么时间上课你最喜欢的学科是什么？How aboutyouWhen areyour classesWhatisyour你的朋友，favorite subject于梅Your friend,・句式仿写Yu Mei

1、你最喜欢的科目是什么？

2、今天过的如何在口拓展阅读Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通介绍朋友1828min★★★★☆完型填空时间表.My dearfriends,let metell yousomething aboutmy dailytimetable I1at7:00and I goto2at8:

00.I havescience at3and then I havemath at10:

00.4ismyfavorite subject.I likemath becauseits

5.Mr.Liu isour math6,I likehim verymuch.I eat7at12:00and thenI havemusic at13:

00.I havehistoryat14:

00.I8likehistorybecause itis boring.But I9like artand Iwant tobe an

10.Ihavearton Wednesdayat

1.A.work B.get upC.study D.go tobed

2.A.movie B.home C.work D.school

3.A.six B.nine C.eleven D.twelve

4.A.Chinese B.Math C.English D.Music

5.A.boring B.difficult C.relaxing D.interesting

6.A.partner B.teacher C.parent D.classmate

7.A.breakfast B.lunch C./D.dinner

8.A.not B.doesnt C.dont D.can*t

9.A.kindly B.luckily C.surely D.really

10.A.actor B.teacher C.artist D.president【答案】、、、、、、、、、、1B2D3B4B5D6B7B8C9D10C【导语】文章大意:介绍“我”一天的活动时间表一般早上点起床

1.B7起床之后去上学是固定搭配意为“去上学”

2.D goto school根据前文的和后文的可知，科学课应在

3.B“Igoto schoolat8:00thenIhavemathat0:008点之后点之前10由下文的可知，“我”最喜爱的学科是数学

4.B“Hikemath”数学很有趣，所以“我”喜欢

5.D刘老师是“我”的数学老师

6.B应该是吃午饭的时间

7.B12:00根据后面的可推知，“我”不喜欢历史

8.C boring“我”真的很喜欢艺术意为“好心地”,意为“肯定地意为“幸运

9.D kindlysurely luckily地意为“真正地”really由前文可推知，“我”想当艺术家

10.C“I reallylike art”主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通介绍喜欢的科•目2508minPassage2Whats yourfavoritesubjectWe askthe studentsin ClassTen.Different studentslike differentsubjects.Zhang Minglikes mathbest andhe thinksitisinteresting.Li Huaalso likesmath butshe thinksit isa little difficult.Lindas favoritesubject isEnglish becauseshe likesher Englishteacher,Miss Green.Tom likesP.E.best and his favoritesport isbasketball.He isonthe school basketballteam队.Zhang Lings favoritesubject is music.She can play the piano welland she isin the school musicclub.Shefs oftenintheschoolmusicfestival.大多数An interestingthing isthat most girls dont like science.®They thinkscience isdifficult.Most boysdont like Chinese orEnglish.They thinkthey areboring.A.Its aboutstudents*favorite sports.B.Ifs abouthealthy food.C.Its aboutinteresting books.D.Its aboutstudents*favorite subjects.

2.Li Huathinks mathisalittle.

1.Whafs thetext aboutA.interesting B.difficult C.exciting D.boring

3.What*s Tom*sfavoritesubjectA.Math.B.English.C.P.E.D.Music.

4.Which sentenceis TRUEA.Zhang Mingsfavoritesubjectis music.B.Linda likesher Englishteacher.C.Zhang Mingcanplaythepianowell.D.Toms favoritesubjectisscience.A.most boyslikeChineseB.most girlslike music

5.From thetext,we knowthatC.most boysdont likemath D.most girlsdontlikescience【答案】、、、、、1D2B3C4B5D【导语】文章大意:介绍班学生最喜欢的科目以及原因10由文章首句可知，本文主要介绍的是学生最喜欢的科目

1.D由第二段中的“…可知，李华认为数学有点难

2.B butshe thinksitisalittledifficult”由第二段中的可知，最喜欢体育课

3.C“Tom likesP.E.best Tom

4.B由第二段第三“Lindas favoritesubjectisEnglish becauseshe likesher Englishteacher/5可知达很喜欢她的英语老师

5.D由第三段第一句中的“mostgirlsdonftlikescience”可知，大多数女孩不喜欢科学:教材语篇研读I-教材语篇梳理1——Whats sb.sfavorite+名词？某人最喜欢的是什么Sb/sfavorite十名词+is/are…某人最喜欢的•・…・是…一Whafs yourfavoritesubject你最喜欢的学科是什么——MyfavoritesubjectisPE我最喜欢的学科是体育

2、--Why do/does sb,like...某人为什么喜欢・.・…——Because s/theyTe十形容词.因为它/它们.…——Why doyou likeP.E.你为什么喜欢体育？——Because itsfun.因为它有趣

3、—WhoTs your...teacher你（们）的…老师是谁—（My/Our...teacher is）…（我的/我们的・.・…老师是）——Whos yourP.E.teacher你的体育老师是谁？--Mr.Hu.胡老师[V课文语法填空Tom isan Englishboy.Now heisinBeijing withhis p1andhistwo sisters.Every morning he has（开始）breakfast at7:

00.Then heg2to schoolat7:

30.His f3class startsat8:

00.In themorningheh4four classesand inthe afternoonhehastwo classes.The classesf5at4:30p.m.After that,he alwaysplayssoccer withhis classmatesfor anh

6.At schoolToms f7subjectismusic.His bestfriend isIvy.Ivy isnot f8England.She isa Chinesegirl.Her Chinesename isLu Ziyi.She isas9,You cansee heron TV.Why doesTom likeIvy B10theylike thesame things.They bothlike music and theylike blueand white.答案

1.parents

2.goes/gets

3.first

4.has

5.finish

6.hour

7.favorite

8.from

9.star

10.Because教考衔接演练阅读微技能每篇文章都有它的写作结构，如果我们能抓住文章的结构，找到文章的主题句，就能轻而易举地把握文章的中心大意，所以找准主题句，对于获取文章大意尤其重要Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通美国学生学习方式3508min★★★★☆（2023年新疆维吾尔自治区中考）American schoolsare quitedifferent fromthose inChina.In America,at thebeginning ofthe term,（挑选）students must select theirsubjects andteachers first.Selecting is very important.At the first term,youd betternot selecttoo many subjects,or youllfeel（信息）very busy.Then youhave toask forsome teachingplans.There issome informationaboutsubjects,timetables,textbooks...If ateacher is called kiUer”,many studentswill notselect him.Becausethis kindof teacheralways leaves too much homework,too many tests,and giveslow grades.There isanother thingafter youselect thesubjects andthe teachers-how toget textbooks.Textbooks（借）in Americaare alwaysvery expensive,so moststudents buyused onesand someborrow textbooksfrom theschoollibrary.（讨论）In class,discussing isvery important.You arefree toask questions.And theteachers dontusuallyask youto sitwell.You cansit orstand everywhereyou like.（）

1.According toParagraph1and2,American students.A.often havelots ofclasses atthefirsttermB.are alwaysvery busyC.have tomakesomeimportant selectionswhen thenew termbeginsD.need toknow allthe teachingplans（）

2.A teacher is calledc€killern NOTbecause.A.he alwaysleaves toomuch homeworkB.he neverhelps hisstudents withtheir studyC.there arealways somanytestsfor hisstudents（）D.its difficultfor hisstudents toget highgrades

3.The importantthing in American classis.A.reading B.writing C.listening D.discussing（）

4.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.One cando anythinghe wantsinAmericanclass.B.Students usuallywon*tselectankillern.C.Teachers inAmerica oftengive low grades to their students.D.Most studentsintheUSA borrowtextbooks fromtheschoollibrary.

5.The passageis mainlyabout.A.differences betweenAmerican andChinese schoolsB.American schoolsC.American schoolrulesD.Americanschoolsubjects【导语】文章大意:讲述美国学生的选课方式、获得教材的途径以及课堂上的学习方式【答案】

1.C由第一段第二句力America,atthebeginning ofthe term,students mustselect theirsubjects andteachers firstJ可知，美国的学生在学期初就要做出选课的重要决定故选C

2.B根据第二段中的“Ifh teacheriscalledkiller

9...leavestoomuchhomework,too manytests,and giveslowgrades.”可知,A,CD三项都是“杀手”老师的特征，只有B项没有提及，故选B

3.D根据最后一段第一句In class,discussing isvery important”可知，“讨论”在美国学校的课堂中很重要故选D.

4.B根据第二段中的If ateacheriscalled akiller,many studentswillnotselect him.”可知项说法正确

5.B本文主要讲述了美国学生的选课方式、获得教材的途径和课堂上的学习方式短文没有对比中国学校和美国学校的不同,故排除A项Passage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通小学生课程安排2538min★★★★☆2023年四川省泸州市中考Sun Liis goingtotheU.K.with herson,who isnow inGrade2and shewants toknow whatsubjectsthe studentsin Englandlearn atprimary school.But nowsheisin Hangzhou.What canshe doAh,shewrites toHelenforhelp.Helen,who isfrom BBC,goes toBroad waterPrimary Schoolin London.She joinsa funclass andfindsthe pupilshave somanysubjects.For example,art,science,history,P.E.,math,English,ICTInformation Communicationand Technology,geography,design,technology,musicandforeignlanguage.But whatstheir favouritesubject Ofcourse sportsare verypopular amongthe pupils.In theschool,most ofthe pupilsthinkICTisveryinteresting.Because theycan learnhow touse computersinthis subject,and itsa coresubject,like English,math andscience.Their teacher,Sophie,tellsHelenthepupilsare rushingthrough theday.They haveno timeto。