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Unit6Birdwatching单元核心脉必备知识单元主题环境与保护人与动物核心词汇本单元的重点单词birdwatching,market,hen,crane,sparrow,feather,swan,eagle,rare,nature,wetland,provide,cover,wildlife,perfect,round,while,stay,easily,cent,percent,lead,lead to,less and less,moreover,fisherman,fish,government,prevent,society,record,change,tourist,count,describe,understand,importance space,clearly,tour,form,address,introduce,natural短语all year round,in orderto,write down,in the north-east of,make laws,as aresult,theimportance of核心语法
1.不定式作目的状语
2.不定式作宾语补助语语篇文体说明文关健能力学习鸟类和有关自然保护区的一些知识，提高阅读相关文章的阅读技巧，加深对鸟类保护必要性的认知学科素养使用正确的阅读策略寻找所需信息、梳理文本信息，分析语篇结构核心价值了解更多有关各种鸟类的信息增强学生保护各种动物，热爱自然、保护自然，与自然和谐相处的意识单元主题导入、引言解读If youlove birds,please gobirdwatching anddo notclose them.释义如果你爱鸟，请去观鸟，切勿关鸟启示青少年学习生活，离不开自然环境，首先我们要认识大自然，热爱大自然，大自然中的日月星辰、江河湖海、草虫鸟兽，都是我们家族的一份子，与自然和谐相处才能共赢，因此保护自然是我们的责任和义务tells告诉；helps帮助；hopes希望；wishes希望^^leam about the birds9appearances,calls andhabits beforebirdwatching”可知表达帮助你了解,用“help sb.do”的结构故选B
6.句意在早上当鸟正在觅食时，开始观鸟working工作，动名词或现在分词；to work动词不定式；searching搜寻，动名词或现在分词；to search动词不定式根据“when birdsare”可知句子是现在进行时，根据“food”可知表达觅食，用动词现在分词“searching”故选Co
8.句意眼睛借助你的望远镜寻找树上的移动eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；hands手根据“Look formovement intrees”可知表达眼睛借助望远镜来寻找，用名词“eyes”故选A
9.句意当你辨认出一只鸟，不要忘记在你的笔记本上做笔记talk谈话；buy买；take notes做笔记；bring带根据“on yournotebook”可知表达做笔记，用短语“take notes”故选C
10.句意为了找到不同的鸟，你可能希望计划旅行到不同的居住地区森林、湖、河流、湿地，等等■nd找到，动词原形；finding动名词；to find动词不定式；found过去式句首表达目的“为了找到，用动词不定式tEnd”作目的状语故选CPassage3主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然环境与保护人与动物1966min★★★☆☆Many ofus enjoywatching wildanimals,and we can learna lotfrom them.Wild geese,for example,tell uswhat isteamwork.In fall,they fly to thewarm southto getaway fromcold winter.They fly in noorder,but they can quicklyforma V shape,with onebird leading.This Vshape helpswild geesesave energy.When thefront birdmoves itswings（翅膀）up anddown,the forceofthe airlifts thenext one.The birdin thefront hasthe hardestjob.When itgets tired,it movesbehind andanother birdtakesits place.By sharingthe leadingrole,the groupcan travelvery far.Wild geeseflying ina Vshape can fly70%farther withouta restthan theone flyingalone.During thelong flyingjourney,wild geesecommunicate（交流）with oneanother.They honk（鸣□¥）to cheeron each other to keep up the speed and work toward a common goal.What canwe learnfrom wild geese Worktogether!We needthe spiritof teamwork!Teamwork canhelp us finishtasks better.
1.Why dowild geeseflyto the southin winterA.Because theypractice teamwork.B.Because ifswarm in the south.C.Because theyneed lots of exercise.D.Because thereis nofood in thenorth.
2.Which wild goose isthe mosttired ina VshapeA.The onein thefront.B.The onein themiddle.C.The oneat theleft end.D.The oneat theright end.
3.If awildgoosecanfly10kilometers alone,how farcan itflyina VshapeA.7km.B.10km.C.17km.D.20km.A.By makingsounds.B.By flyingup anddown.C.By movingtheir wingsfast.D.By changingthe shapeof thegroup.
5.Whafs thebest titlefbr thetextA.The Lifestyleof WildGeese.B.The FamousVshape.C.The Spiritof Teamwork.D.The Experiencesof WildGeese.【答案】l.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.C
4.How dowildgeesecommunicate whileflying【解析】本文主要通过大雁南飞的故事向我们讲述了团队合作的重要性
1.细节理解题根据“In fall,they flyto thewann southto getaway fromcold winter.”可知，大雁飞到南方是因为南方暖和故选B
2.细节理解题根据“The birdin thefront hasthe hardestjob.”可知最前面的鸟工作艰难故选A
3.细节理解题根据“Wild geeseflying ina Vshape canfly70%farther withouta restthan theone flyingalone.”可知，如果一只大雁能飞10公里，那么以V型飞行可以飞行17公里故选C
4.推理判断题根据They honk（鸣叫）to cheeroneachothertokeepupthespeedandworktowardacommongoal.可知，在飞行的过程中，大雁通过鸣叫的方式交流故选A
5.最佳标题根据What canwe learnfrom wildgeese Worktogether!We needthe spiritof teamwork!Teamwork canhelpusfinishtasks better.”可知，本文主要通过大雁南飞的故事向我们讲述了团队合作的重要性故选CPassage4主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然生活与学习人与动物3986min★★★★★Climate change（气候变化）has broughta seriouswarning to the living areas of the Siberiancrane,increasing theneed to betterprotect the birds and their migratorychannels（迁徙路径），an expertsaid.The Siberiancrane breeds（繁殖）in northeastSiberia inRussia andflies toPoyang Lakefor thewinter inEastChinas JiangxiProvince.About95percent of the birdsspend theseason in Poyang.Qian Fawen,a researchprofessor from the NationalBird BandingCenter ofChina,said thatPoyangs waterlevelsdecide whetherit issuitable for the birds to livethere.However,climate changehas made the levelschange often.“Insome years,the lakeexperiences floods;in others,it experiencesdroughts.Both of these situationscreate foodshortagesin thecranes9living area,“he said.The Siberiancrane islisted asseriously endangeredon theInternational Unionfor Conservationof NatureRed List.We needto protecttheir livingarea,which ismainly wetland,so that wecanprotect them,“Qian said.（）In therecently announcedNational ActionPlan for the Protectionof BirdMigration Channels2021-35,1,140places in China wereconsidered asimportant breedinggrounds,wintering groundsand stayingstops,including Poyangand the YellowRiver wetlandin Ningxia.The plansaid thatthe government should watchand countthe number ofmigratory birds and payfarmers forlosses causedby the birds.Since Chinajoined theRamsar Conventionon Wetlandsin1992,it hasdesignated（指定）202,600hectares ofwetlandas Wetlandsof InternationalImportance.They storeand cleanwater,keep allkinds ofliving things,help storefloodsand preventdroughts.According toa planannounced bythe centralgovernment inOctober,by2025,China willhaveprotected55percent ofits wetlands.After theWetlands ProtectionLaw,the nationsfirst lawto protect wetlands,was introducedon June1,2022,complete protectionwas strengthened.The lawclearly explainedwhat the governmentshoulddo andintroduced strictpunishmentfor peoplewho destroywetland areas.It limitsbuilding atimportant nationalwetlands andit doesntallowharmful activities,including usingthem asfarmlands,leaving wastewatereverywhere,harvesting andfishing toomuch.Key nature reserve managementoffices inChina havereported morebirds winteringin thenations wetlands,including somenew rarekinds.▲
1.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph2to Paragraph4A.About95percent of the Siberian cranes spend their winterin Poyang Lake.B.Climate changehas littleinfluence onthe Siberian cranes9livingareainPoyang.C.The Siberiancranes willlive inPoyang allyearroundif thewetland isprotected.D.Water levelsdecide thatPoyang Lakeisnt suitablefbr the Siberiancranesto live.
2.Which of the followingbehaviors isright atimportant wetlands
②Dbuilding housesmaking farmlands©limiting fishing©leaving wastewater©watching birds
①③②④③⑤②⑤A.B.C.D.
3.What doesthis passagemainly tellusA.The problemthe Siberiancranes faceand the ways peopleprotect wetlands.B.The reasonwhy theSiberiancranesmigrate andthe placethey usuallystay in.C.The importance of protectingtheSiberiancranes andthe resultit willlead to.D.The lossof wetlands andtheactions thathave alreadybeen takento helpthem.
4.What willthe writerprobably continueto writein▲in Paragraph8A.People havedone something to protectwetlands.B.The number of the birds hasincreased inwetlands.C.Experts willgo onto doother researchon wetlands.D.The governmentwill make more lawsto protectwetlands.【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.B【解析】本文主要介绍了西伯利亚鹤面临的问题以及人们保护湿地的方式
1.细节理解题根据“About95percent of the birdsspend theseason inPoyang.”可知大约95%的鸟类在鄱阳湖度过冬天故选A
2.细节理解题根据thegovernmentshould watchand countthe numberof migratory birds”可知政府应该观察和统o计候鸟的数量，即
⑤；根据it doesntallow harmfulactivities,including usingthem asfarmlands,leaving wastewatereverywhere,harvesting andfishing toomuch.”可知不允许过度捕捞,即要限制捕捞,即
③故选C
3.主旨大意题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了西伯利亚鹤面临的问题以及人们保护湿地的方式故选Ao
4.推理判断题根据Key nature reserve managementoffices inChina havereported morebirds winteringin thenationswetlands,including somenew rarekinds”可知中国主要自然保护区管理办公室报告称，有更多的鸟类在中国湿地越冬，其中包括一些新的稀有物种，可见湿地的鸟类数量在增加，选项B“湿地中的鸟类数量有所增加”符合语境故选BPassage5主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然生活与学习如何制作水果沙拉1306min★★☆☆☆阅读还原Black-faced spoonbills（黑面琵鹭）are akind ofmigratory（迁移的）birds whichare endangered.These days,theykeep flying tothe Futian Mangrove Wetland,a nationalnaturereserve（保护区）inShenzhen,for winter.
1.Accordingto YeXiao,a member of the place,many birds like black-tailed sandpipersarrive herefrom Augustto September,andthen otherkinds of birdslikeblack-faced spoonbillscome byNovember.
2.They flyalong theways totheir destinations（目的地）.Shenzhen isin themiddle of the EastAsian-AustralianFlyway,which isthe largestmigration wayall overthe world.
3.Some of the birdsstay herefor winterwhile otherbirdstake abreak hereand thenkeep migration.Around40,000to50,000migrating birds come toShenzhen Bayevery year.u Severaldays ago,we watchedsix black-faced spoonbills.They werelooking for food hereand sometimestheycleaned their feathers（羽毛）.4Ye said.People whowork hereare tryingto makethe placebetter formigratory birdsto stayin.
5.They want to trytheir besttohelp thesebirds.A.They hopethe birdscan stayhere peacefullyB.In fact,every year,many migratorybirdscometothewetland tospendthewinterC.They werereally interestingD.We allknow that birds haveflywaysE.Every year,about50million waterbirdsmigrate along theway【答案】l.B
2.D
3.E
4.C
5.A【解析】本文主要介绍了国家级自然保护区福田红树林湿地和来这过冬的鸟类
1.根据“these days,they keepflyingtotheFutianMangroveWetland,a nationalnaturereservein Shenzhen,forwinter.”可知，此处在介绍黑脸琵鹭来国家级自然保护区福田红树林湿地过冬，可能其它鸟类也会来选项B“事实上，每年都有许多候鸟来湿地过冬”符合语境故选B
2.根据“They flyalongtheways totheir destinations.”可知，鸟类飞行是有它们自己的线路的选项D“我们都知道鸟有其飞行的道”符合语境故选D
3.根据“Shenzhen isin themiddle ofthe EastAsian-Australian Flyway,which isthe largestmigration wayall overtheworld.”可知，深圳位于世界上最大的迁徙通道——东亚―澳大利亚迁徙通道的中部，因此有许多候鸟来这过冬选项E“每年约有5000万只水鸟迁徙”符合语境故选E
4.根据“They werelooking forfood hereand sometimesthey cleanedtheirfeathers.”可知,此处在描述黑脸琵鹭的行为选项C“它们真的很有趣”符合语境故选C
5.根据“People whowork hereare tryingto maketheplacebetter formigratorybirdsto stayin.”可矢口，工作人员把保护区建设得更好是因为他们想鸟类能够在这和平地待着选项A“他们希望这些鸟能和平地待在这里”符合语境故选A名句积累
1.A goodenvironment isthe milkof allliving things.美好的环境是哺育一切生灵的乳汁
2.Friends,please givethebirda warmsky,please givethe fisha littlemore entertainmentworld.朋友，请给鸟儿多一片温暖的天空，请给鱼儿多一点娱乐的天地
3.The earthwithout animalsis likethe bluesky withoutclouds,地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云
4.Protecting birdhabitat,is to protect ourenvironment forthe survivalofthehuman race.保护鸟的栖所，就是保护我们人类的生存环境主题语篇探究一主题探究“人与自然”，人是大自然创造的奇迹世人离不开大自然的庇护但是，随着现代科技的发展，人类开始破坏大自然，地球上出现日益严重的生态问题在这一主题引领下，引导青少年认知大自然，探究大自然，从而引导他们热爱大自然，与自然和谐相处才能共赢将保护自然当成我们的义不容辞的责任和义务•语篇品读There aremany wetlandsinChinaand someof them中国的黄海湿地就是其中之一他们在江苏省盐城市have becomethe worldsimportant wetlands.它们是许多不同种类的鸟类和动物的家园世界上最大The ChineseYellow SeaWetlands areamong them.的麋鹿自然保护区就在这里700多只麋鹿在那里自由They arein Yancheng,Jiangsu Province.They arehome自在地生活在世界上丹顶鹤不多,但每年冬天你都可for manydifferent kinds of birds and animals.The worlds以在黄海湿地的丹顶鹤自然保护区看到一些largest MiluDeer Nature Reserve isin them.More than湿地的温度通常既不太高也不太低这里也有很多700Milu deerlive freelythere.There arenot many雨和阳光它们真的是野生动物的好地方为一些特殊red-crowned cranes（丹顶鹤）in the world,but every种类的动物和鸟类提供食物和家园并不是我们需要保护winter youcan see some in the Red-crowned Cranes湿地的唯一原因湿地很重要，因为它们还可以防止洪NatureReservein theYellow SeaWetlands.水但有些人想改变湿地，为农场和建筑腾出更多空间The temperaturein thewetlands isusually neither这意味着野生动物的生存空间将越来越小too highnor toolow.There is a lot of rainand sunshine,・词汇积累too.They arereally goodplaces for wildlife.Offering
1.different kinds of各种各样food andhome forsome specialkinds of animals andwe needto protectwetlands.Wetlands areimportantbirds isnot theonly reasonwhybecause theyalso prevent（预防）flood.But somepeople・全文翻译wanttochange thewetlands to make morespace forfarms中国有许多湿地，其中一些已成为世界重要湿地and buildings.This meansthere will be less andlessspace
3.neither…nor既不也不forwildlife.
4.prevent阻止，预防Luckily,more and more peopleare beginningto
5.makemorespace抽出更多空间realize theimportance ofwetlands andwildlife.
6.lessandless越来越少Every year,on February2nd,many activitiesare heldto
7.realize theimportanceofwetlandsandwildlifetell peoplemore aboutwetlands.And onMarch12th意识到湿地和野生物的重要性every year,we plant many trees to protect our earth.
8.plantmanytreestoprotectourearth种植更多的树来
2.More than多余，大于保护地球（不定式作状语）（年内蒙古赤峰市中考）2023There arelots ofways toenjoy birds.You can9全文翻译watch themon yourown,with yourfriends orjoin a欣赏鸟类有很多方法你可以自己看，也可以和朋group ofbird fans.You candraw them,take photosof友一起看，或者加入一群鸟类爱好者你可以画它们，them,and helpto lookafter them.It iscalled给它们拍照，并帮助照顾它们这叫做观鸟birdwatching.观鸟永远不会一成不变它随季节变化春天，你Birdwatching neverstays thesame.It changeswith会留意开始筑巢的鸟类.你还可以看到幼鸟出生时的样the seasons.In spring,you lookout for birdsstarting to子鸭子和鹅等水鸟是最容易观察的夏天，去了解当make theirnests（巢）,You canalso seebaby birdsfrom地的小鸟有多少？他们看起来和父母有什么不同？夏their birth.Waterbirds suchas ducksand geeseare some天也是乘船游览海鸟的好时机这里可能拥挤、嘈杂、oftheeasiest to watch.In summer,get to know theyoung气味难闻，但你肯定会看到一些令人惊叹的鸟类秋天，birds inyour localarea.How manyare thereHow do许多鸟迁徙（迁徙）.它们在世界的某个地方度过夏天，they lookdifferent from their parentsSummer isalso a产卵并养育小鸡然后他们飞往世界其他地方过冬在good timeto goon aboat tripto visitseabirds.It maybe冬天寒冷的日子里，我们需要注意鸟类确保你为鸟类crowded,noisy andsmelly,but you will surelyseesome提供水和食物，然后欣赏前来饮水和进食的鸟类amazing birds.In autumn,many birds观鸟时，不要离得太近，要远离它们的巢穴不要乱扔垃圾、采摘或伤害任何植物migrate（迁徙）.They spendthe summerin onepart of■句式仿写the world,laying eggsand raisingtheir chicks.Then theyflyto otherparts ofthe worldforthewinter.During the1•秋天是观鸟最好的季节cold daysin winter,weneedtowatchoutfor birds.Makesure youput outwater andfood for birdsand then enjoywatchingthe birdsthat cometo drinkand eat.
2.他花了整天时间来观鸟spendWhen watchingbirds,dont gettoo close,and keepawayfromtheirnests.Dont droplitter,or pickor harmanyplants.
3.当离开时候，请关灯when+Ving、拓展阅读1Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然环境与保护人与动物3076min★★★☆☆Now peopleare tryingtomakethe worlda betterplace forbirdstolive in.People inChina startthe BirdLoving Week.Students fromall partsofthe country havebeen doingsomethingtocare forbirds.Meng Yiru,a16-year-old studentfrom NanyangModel HighSchool inShanghai,asked people toprotectbirds:Neverput birdsin cages.Go tovisit themin thewild ifyou reallylove them.Ill neverforget thelittle sparrow（麻雀）I keptina cageJ saidMeng.It stoppedeating afterI caughtit and soon died.^^Meng andher classmatesput manyof theirideas intheir300-word reportto askpeople totake bettercare of birds.China isthe homeof more than1,000kinds ofbirds becausethe countryis large and has almost every weather type tosuit（适宜）them.But noteveryone knowshow totake goodcare ofthem.Some cutdown treesand destroy（破坏）the birdshomes.This hasmade thenumberofthe birdsgo downquickly.A studyshows thatone outof eightbirds,more than1,200kinds,in theworld coulddie out.This includes95percent ofalbatrosses（信天翁）and60percent ofcranes.Some birdsyou seeeveryday,like pigeonsand parrots,are alsoin danger!To helpthem,people haveset up7,500reserves whichare suitable（适宜的）andsafe forthe birds.In China,there arebigreserves likethe onesnear theDongting Lakein HunanandthePoyangLakein Jiangxi.Is thereanything thatyou candoforbirdsTake careof theirhomes.Feed themwith somethingdelicious.Well,think itover andbegin to do itnow!
1.China isthe homeof manykindsofbirds because.A.people inChina lovebirds B.people inChina haveplanted alot oftreesC.people inChina donteat birds D.it is largeand hasalmosteveryweathertype tosuit them
2.Meng Yirukept a sparrow.A.for severalmonths B.andsoonit diedC.and thenset itfree D.andthengave itto herclassmate
3.Some peoplecutdown treesand.A.it maymake ourenvironment better B.they canplant morecropsC.it maykill the birds D.theycanbuild morereserves
4.A studyshows thatofthe birds maydie out.A.one eighthB.half C.two thirdsD.thirty percent
5.The underlinedword“reserves“probably meansA.自然保护区B.聚居地C.野生动物园D.养鸟场【答案】
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A【解析】本文主要介绍了鸟类的生存现状以及人类为保护它们采取的措施
1.细节理解题根据“China isthe homeof more than1,000kindsofbirds becausethe countryislargeandhasalmostevery weathertypetosuit）them.”可知中国是1000多种鸟类的家园,因为中国幅员辽阔,几乎有适合它们的各种天气类型故选D
2.细节理解题根据“It stoppedeating afterI caughtit andsoon died”可知他把麻雀放在笼子里，麻雀很快就死了故选B
3.细节理解题根据“This hasmadethenumberofthebirdsgo downquickly.A studyshows thatone outof eightbirds,more than1,200kinds,in theworld coulddie out”可知人们砍树，导致鸟的数量快速下降，所以可能会杀死鸟故选C
4.细节理解题根据A studyshows thatone outof eightbirds,morethan1,200kinds,in theworld coulddie out”可知一项研究表明，世界上1200多种鸟类中，八分之一可能会灭绝故选A
5.词义猜测题根据“To helpthem,people haveset up7,500reserves whichare suitable（适宜的）and safeforthebirds”可知为了保护鸟类，要建造一些自然保护区，故此处划线部分意为“自然保护区:故选A Passage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然环境与保护人与动物1415min★★★☆☆语法填空Dear Chairperson,I wouldlike]join theBirdwatching Society.First,let meintroduce2I.I ama Grade8student atSunshine MiddleSchool.My favoritesubjectis Biology.I amvery interested in3learn aboutdifferent kindsof plants,birdsandanimals.I enjoythe4nature world.I wantto become a memberoftheBirdwatching Societyand take part in activities.I lovebirds.They areexcellent5sing andI lovewatching themfly.I wanttoknow6much about birds.Also,ifs importantfor metodosomething7protectthem.I can8takepartinactivitiesfrom2p.m.to5p.m.on Sundays.I9be veryhappy ifI canbecomeamemberof10you society.You cancall meon010—55586390or emailme atamy@sunshine.com.Yours sincerely,Amy Zhao【答案】
1.to join
2.myself
3.learning
4.natural
5.singers
6.more
7.toprotect
8.take
9.willbe
10.your教考衔接演练阅读微技能l.Skim略读You canfind mainideas byfirst takinga quicklook atthe title,pictures,key wordsand phrases,and topic sentences.
2.Find thetopicsentence找主题句The topicsentence isnormally,but notalways,the firstsentence ofa paragraph.It givesthe mainidea oftheparagraph.
3.Detail reading用定位的方法解题Find theanswers tothe questionsby locatingthe keywordsintheoriginal text.
4..推测单词的意义Use contextualexplanations,definitions,logical relationshipsinflection relationships,causal relationships,wordsuffixes,etc.to guessthe meaningof words.（利用上下文的解释，定义，逻辑关系（转折关系，因果关系）单词前后缀等进行字义猜测）Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然环境与保护人与动物3106min★★★★☆Birdwatching isa funhobby formany people.Birders liketo lookatbirdsinthewild.They take photos andrecordthe birds,sounds to learn abouttheir behavior（行为）.Now,birdwatching isgetting morepopular inChina.According toXinhua,there aremorethan100millionbirdwatchers acrossthecountry.Teenagers area bigpart ofit.Prayitno Goenarto,31,an experiencedbirdwatcher fromIndonesia（度尼西亚）.When Prayitno Goenarto was a college student,he gotsick for a while.His doctoradvised himto go outdoors moreoften.He thendecided totake photosofbirds.Once,he tooka photoofasmall blackand yellowsongbird.Knowing littleaboutbirds,he showedit asasparrow（麻雀）online.Soon,someone correctedhim.The birdwas actuallya finch（雀科鸣鸟）.This ledGoenarto tocheck outa fieldguide.That madehis lifelonginterest inbirdwatching andphotography.Birdwatching hashelped hislife slowdown.He makeslots ofnew friends.He alsomeets birdspecies（物种）hedidnt knowabout.“It isdifficult todescribe suchfeelings.Especially ifyou haveplaced alotofeffort intofinding thebird Jhe said.Ifeel myheart race,my eyeswiden.”Besides watching,Goenarto alsotakes photosand recordssounds ofthebirdson fieldtrips.Back athis office,hestudies andcompares them.“Watching birds or other animals canalso helpus realizethat weshould protectanimals.Photos ofbirds or otheranimals encourage peopletolearn more about what is out there and why its worth saving.Goenarto said.
1.Whats thebest titleofthetextA.Fun hobbies.B.World ofbirds.C.Protecting animals.D.Taking photos.
2.Why wasGoenarto advisedto gooutdoors more oftenA.Because heliked watchingbirds.B.Because hewasa collegestudent.C.Because hedecided totakephotosofbirds.D.Because hewas illfor aperiod oftime.
3.What doesGoenarto getfrom birdwatchingA.Many peoplebecomes hisfriends.B.He getsinterestedinother animals.C.He getsa blackand yellowsongbird.D.His heartbecomes widerand wider.
4.What dowe learnfromthelast paragraph（段落）A.Goenarto preferstaking photos.B.More peoplelikes birdwatching.C.Birdwatching isvery important.D.We shouldlearn abouttheworld.【答案】l.B
2.D
3.A
4.C【解析】本文主要讲述了印度尼西亚的观鸟者Prayitno Goenarto观鸟的有趣爱好以及对鸟类知识的了解
1.标题归纳题通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了印度尼西亚的观鸟者PrayitnoGoenarto观鸟的有趣爱好以及对鸟类知识的了解故选B
2.细节理解题根据第四段When PrayitnoGoenarto wasacollegestudent,he gotsick fora while.His doctoradvisedhim togooutdoorsmoreoften.^^可知，Goenarto被建议多去户外是因为他病了一段时间故选D
3.细节理解题根据第六段“Birdwatching hashelped hislife slowdown.He makeslotsofnew friends.可知，Goenarto从观鸟中结交了很多朋友故选A
4.推理判断题根据最后一段Watching birdsorotheranimals canalso helpus realizethatweshould protectanimals.Photos ofbirdsorotheranimalsencouragepeopletolearnmoreaboutwhatisoutthereandwhyitsworthsaving.”可知，观察鸟类或其他动物也可以帮助我们意识到我们应该保护动物，鸟类或其他动物的照片鼓励人们更多地了解那里有什么以及为什么值得拯救，所以观鸟非常重要故选CPassage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时难度指数人与自然自然与保护人与动物2286min★★★☆☆Birdwatching isbecoming moreandmorepopular inmany partsoftheworld.Birdwatchers enjoylooking forandlistening todifferent kindsof1,To watchbirds allyou needisapair of binoculars,a fieldguide and2forbirds.3you arejust startingbirdwatching,buy one ofthe cheaper pairs ofbinoculars.You canchoose4ones when yourneeds andskill grow.A fieldguide5you learnaboutthebirds appearances,calls andhabits beforebirdwatching.Start birdwatchinginthemorning,when birdsare6forfood.Most ofthe time,youwillhear birdcalls fromall7you,but willnot seeany birdseasily.Look formovement intrees,and bringyour binocularsto your8The mostimportant workfora birdwatcher isto identifythebirdshe/she sees.A birdsshape,size,colour andhabitscan helpabirdwatcheridentify it.When youidentify abird,dont forgetto9about iton yournotebook.10more differentbirds,you maywish toplan tripsto birdsdifferent living areas:forests,lakes,livingareas.
1.A.wildlife B.animals C.birdsD.parts
2.A.habits B.love C.calls D.notes
3.A.When B.Before C.After D.If
4.A.betterB.easier C.cheaper D.more expensive
5.A.tells B.helps C.hopes D.wishes
6.A.working B.to workC.searching D.to search
7.A.over B.around C.on D.above
8.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.hands
9.A.talk B.buy C.take notesD.bring
10.A.Find B.Finding C.To findD.Foundrivers,wetlands,etc.When watchingthebirds,you shouldalways keepin mind:respect wildlifeand protectits【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述观鸟在世界的许多地方越来越受欢迎介绍观鸟的方法观鸟，你需要的是一副望远镜，现场指导和热爱鸟类观鸟的时候，你应该记住尊重野生动物和保护其生活领域
1.句意观鸟者享受看和听不同的鸟wildlife野生动物；animals动物；birds鸟；parts部分根据“Birdwatchers”可知表达的是鸟，用名词“birds”故选C
2.句意观鸟，你需要的是一副望远镜，现场指导和热爱鸟类habits习惯；love爱；calls电话；notes笔记根据前文“enjoy”可知表达对鸟类的热爱，用名词“love”故选B
3.句意如果你只是开始观鸟，买一副便宜点的望远镜【答案】l.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C
4.句意当你的需求变大，技术增长，你可以选择更好的望远镜better更好；easier更容易；cheaper更便宜；more expensive更贵根据前文“oneofthecheaperpairsofbinoculars”及后文“whenyourneeds andskill grow”可知表达买更好的望远镜，用比较级“better”故选A
5.句意现场指导在观鸟前帮助你学习关于鸟的外表，叫声和习惯。
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