云南省高三毕业班复习统一检测英语试题

云南省届高三毕业班复习统一检测2018英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA womanfrom Australiahas foundthe worlds oldestknown messagein abottle nearly132yearsafter it was cast into thesea.Tonya Ulmandiscovered thedrift（漂流）bottle halfburiedin thesand on a beachin WesternAustralia,180kilometers northof thestate capitalPerth.The message,dated12June1886,was throwninto theIndian Oceanfrom theGerman shipPaula,which wasen routefrom Cardiff,Wales,to itsdestination ofDutch EastIndies（now Indonesia）.The bottle was one of thethousands throwninto oceansas partof a69yearlong Germanexperimenton globalcurrents（洋流）to findfaster shippingroutes.Until now,the previousworld recordfor theoldest messagein abottlewas108years,4monthsand18days from the timeit wascast untilits discovery.Ulman foundthe bottlenear herson scar in the beachs softsand.“I waswalking acrosswhen Isaw somethingsticking out of thesand,so Iwent totake acloserlook,“111man wasquoted assaying.“It justlooked likea lovelyold bottle,so Ipicked itup thinkingit mightlook goodinmy bookcase.My sons girlfriendwas the one whodiscovered thenote whenshe went to tipthesand out.“The notewas damp,rolled tightlyand tiedwith astring.We tookit homeand driedit out,and whenwe openedit,we sawitwasin German,with veryfaint Germanhandwriting onit.”The Ulmanstook theirfind to the localmuseum whichestablished that the bottleD.when

38.A.performers B.children C.nursesD.parents

39.A.because B.though C.soD.if

40.A.growing B.relaxing C.satisfying D.decreasing第H卷注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第二部分英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第二节共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式A studentonce askedhis teacher,“What isGreed”Instead ofgiving theanswer directly,the teacherasked him41go throughthe chocolatefactory nearbyand picktheone chocolate helikedmost.But hecould notturn backas hepassed throughthe factory.The studentwentto the chocolatefactory.As hewalked through,he sawone chocolate42wrapnicely.He instantlyliked it,but hesaid to43he thathe mightfind amuch biggerone further.So hewalked onand sawanother chocolate.But again,he thought44same.When healmost cametothe endof thefactory,he couldnt seeany chocolatesas bigas theone he didn tpick45early.He startedto regrethis decisionof lettingit go.Finally,he wentback tohis teacherwith anempty handand gavean accountof46hedid.Theteacher toldhim,“You did like theonechocolatevery much,but stillyou keptlooking forabigger one.And lateryou realizedthat whatyou gaveup47be the best chocolateyou couldfindthere.That48call Greed.”We letgo ofmany goodthings in our lifebecause49our greedof havingeven betterthings.But in the searchfor betterthings,we letgo ofmany goodthings that could havegiven ussimilar50satisfy andmade ushappy.Learn tomake yourchoice wisely.第三部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分I ve been playingvolleyball sincethree yearsbefore.It startedwhen ateacher setupvolleyball club inourschool,hope thatmore studentswould joinin thesport.The clubwas verypopular that many students signedup forit.To behonestly,at thattime Ijust followedthemwithout thinking.We practicedtogether onevery Saturdaymorning.However,some of the studentssoon began to get boring and dropped out of the club.So Ifound I was quiteenjoying it and Icarryon.After trainingfor sometime,I wasselected for the schoolteam.What excitedand proudIwas!第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）假定你是李华最近博物馆正在举行中国画展，请给你的英国朋友Martin写一封邮件，邀请他一起去看画展内容包括

1.画展介绍；

2.见面时间地点注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Martin,Yours,Li Hua云南省2018届高三毕业班复习统一检测英语试题答案第I卷13CAB47DCDA811BBAC1215DBBC1620CBDGF2125BDABC2630ACDBA3135CBDAB3640DCBCA第H卷第二部分

41.to go

42.wrapped

43.himself

44.the

45.earlier

46.what

47.was

48.is called

49.of

50.satisfaction第三部分I vebeen playingvolleyball sincethree yearsbefore.It startedwhen ateacher setup Avolleyballclubinourago aschool,hope thatmore studentswould joinin thesport.The clubwas verypopularthatmany studentssignedup forhopingsoit.To behonestly,at thattime Ijust followedthem withoutthinking.We practicedtogetherORevery Saturdayhonest删除onmorning.However,some of the studentssoonbegan to getboringanddroppedoutof theclub.SoI foundI wasboreButquite enjoyingitandI carryon.After trainingfor sometime,Iwasselected forthe schoolteam.What excitedandcarriedHowproud Iwas!One possibleversion:Dear Martin,Haven tseen youfor ages!I reallymiss youand thefun wehad lasttime.I mwriting totell youabout anexhibition oftraditional Chinesepaintings at the museum.The exhibitionhighlights dozensof masterpiecespainted bya famousartist,with thetheme ofbamboo.It attractshundreds ofvisitors everyday andis highlyspoken ofby themedia.I knowyou area museumperson.Why notjoin methis Sundaymorning to enjoy thewonderfulpaintings I11arrive at the gateof themuseum atabout10:

00.If youdliketoealong,pleaselet meknow.Yours,Li Huawas a19th CenturyDutch ginbottle,and theGerman shipPaula sailedfrom Cardiffto MakassarIndonesiain

1886.

1.What canwe learnabout thenewlyfound bottleA.It wasthrown overboardnear Germany.B.It wasbrought toa universityfor consultation.C.It wasoneof the bottlescastinto the oceanin

1886.D.It wasused forsending amessage totoday sIndonesia.

2.What dothe underlinedwords“en route”in Paragraph3meanA.On theway.B.Off thecourse.

3.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthe textA.19th CenturyDutch GinBottle Returnedto GermanyC.In thecenter.D.At theend.B.Oldest Messagein aBottle Foundon AustralianBeachC.German ShipPaula SailedAcross theIndian Oceanin1886D.69yearlong GermanExperiment onGlobal CurrentsEndedBStudents atthe Floridahigh schoolwhere17people were shot deadin Februaryof2018arebeing askedto wear clear backpacks.School officialshave writtento familiesof Marjory Stoneman Douglas High pupilsoutliningthe plansas partof newsecurity measures,They sayanystudentwithout aclear backpackwillbe givenone atno cost.As wellas introducingthe transparentbackpacks forquicker safetychecks,there willalso beairportstyle metaldetectors andschool visitorswill passthrough specialgates.We regoing toman everygate atthe schoolduring schoolhours andfor afterschoolactivities,“said thesuperintendent ofBroward CountyPublic Schools,Robert W.Runcie.Since theshooting whenNikolas Cruzopened firekilling17people,students therehave beenleadingcalls forgun reform.Donald Trumphas toldUS politicianshe wantstougher lawswith“really strongbackgroundchecks”,while hes facedanger fromantigun groupsfor suggestingtrainingschool staffto use firearms.In thelast fewdays,safety atMarjoryStonemanDouglasHighhas beencalled intoquestion againafter severalsecuritybreaches（违反）.Three studentswere arrestedon Tuesday,two forcarrying knivesand onefor makingthreatson Snapchat.Some parentshave beeso worriedthat they,vebeenkeeping theirchildren offschool.“We vegot to put thingsinto placenow,“Mr Runciesaid.

4.Which isa newsecurity measureofthe schoolA.Teachers aretrained tousefirearms.B.Guards arehired tomonitor the students.C.Visitors areforbidden toenter the school.D.Students arerequired towearclearbackpacks.

5.What canwe knowabout theschool shootingfrom the textA.The gunmanwasaschool staffmember.B.One ofthe victimswas namedNikolas Cruz.C.Seventeen peoplewereshotdead oncampus.D.Someone unknownbroke inand openedfire.

6.Some parentshave beeworried because.A.three studentswere badlyhurtB.theschooltakes fewsafety measuresC.they receiveda letterfromtheteacherD.there arestill safetyproblems attheschool

7.What isthestudentsattitude towardfirearmsA.They callfor changesof gunlaws.B.They areagainst theschool sstricter rules.C.They defendtheir rightto possessweapons.D.They approveof DonaldTrump ssuggestion.CAs agesture offriendship,Mayor YukioOzaki ofTokyo,Japan gaveWashington,DC agift ofmore than3,000Japanese cherrytrees on March17,

1912.Every spring,the cherrytrees inWashington,DC takebloom,beginningone ofthe country,s loveliestcelebrations,the National Cherry Blossom Festival March17April

15.Book yourtripnow tosee thisvibrant displayof pinkand whitein thiscity fullof history!Washington,DC Cherry Blossom InDepthTourPrice:$45Available:Mar25Apr15Duration:1DayHighlights:Visit Washington,DC;experience thepeak periodof cherryblossom April812Itinerary:Guests wouldstart tocelebrate the NationalCherryBlossomFestivaland discoverthe beautyofcherry blossoms.Next,we willbegin oursightseeing citytour includingLincoln Memorial,White House,US Capitol,Madame Tussauds Wax Museum,Washington Monumentand InternationalSpy Museum.Then visitthe JeffersonMemorial,thebestlocation toview the cherry blossoms.Finally,guests mayboard aPotomac Rivercruise tosee thecityfrom thewater.Then tourends.Price Includes:Ground TransportationServicefee forthe tour guide:$10/personAdmission Fees:Destination AdultChild Senior$

21.95$

14.95312yrs$

19.95Over65yrsInternational SpyMuseum OptionalMadameTussaudsWaxMuseum$23$17312yrs$20Over65yrsOptional$26$18312yrs$23Over65yrsPotomac RiverCruise OptionalNote:If youwould liketo joinintheoptional activities,please pay the feein cashtothetour guide.You cannotbuy thetickets onyour ownor useCity Passes.The tourguide willarrange thetickets forthe group.

8.On March25,tourists canenjoy.A.thecherryblossoms infull bloomB.theNationalCherryBlossomFestivalC.a discountedtour ofa cityfoil ofhistoryD.the anniversarycelebration ofthe giftof trees

9.The tourcovers touristspots withoutadmission fees.A.four B.five C.seven D.eight

10.Tourists aresupposed to.A.paytheservice feeforthetourguideB.take careoftheground transportationC.show theCity Passattheticket officeD.choose atleast oneoptional destinationILIt costsfor youand yourgrandpa（aged67）to goon thetour,with thewax museumincluded.A.$156B.$143C.$153D.$108D Amyotrophiclateral sclerosis,more monlyknown asALS,affectsthe nerve cells inthe brainand spinalcord（脊髓）that makethe musclesof boththe upperand lowerbody work.Those nervecells losetheir abilityto controlmuscle movement,which leads to paralysis（瘫痪）and death.Its mostfamous suffererwas famedphysicist Stephen Hawking,who diedonMarch14,2018attheage of

76.Hawking,diagnosed withthe conditionin1963,lived withit formore than50years一a remarkablylong timeforan ALSsufferer.The diseaseleft himparalyzed andpletely dependenton othersand technologyfor everything:bathing,dressing,eating,mobility andspeech.He wasable tomove onlya fewfingers onone hand.“I tryto leadas normala lifeas possible,and notthink aboutmy condition,or regretthe thingsit preventsmefrom doing,which are not thatmany,“he wroteon hiswebsite.“I havebeen luckythat mycondition hasprogressed moreslowly thanis oftenthecase.But it shows thatone neednot losehope.Hawking slife,including hisbattle withALS,was madeinto a2014biopic,The Theoryof Everything,starringEddie Redmayne.The USCenters forDisease Controland Preventionsays that20,000to30,000people haveALS inthe UnitedStates,with about5,000new casesdiagnosed everyyear.People usuallyfind outthat theyhave itbetween55and75years ofage.On average,patients livetwo tofive yearsafter symptomsdevelop.For reasonsnot yetunderstood,military veteransare twiceas likelyto bediagnosed withALS asthe generalpublic,according tothe ALSAssociation.Scientists havebeen studyingmany factorsthatcouldbe linkedwithALS,such asheredity（遗传）and environmentalexposures.

12.According tothe text,ALS.A.is linkedwith climatechangesB.leadstodeath inone ortwo yearsC.affects thenervecellsall overthe bodyD.makes peoplelose controlof musclemovement

13.From thetext wecan inferthat Hawking.A.died ofan unknowndiseaseB.lived withALS for55yearsC.felt desperatein hislast yearsD.was paralyzeddue topoor treatment

14.What isthe situationof ALSintheUSA.Over30,000people sufferfrom ALS.B.ALS isusually foundamong theelderly people.C.Patients oftenenjoy along lifespandespite ALS.D.More andmore newcases arereported everyyear.

15.What isthetextmainly aboutA.The symptomsand possiblecures of ALS.B.A biographicalfilm aboutStephen Hawking.C.A generalintroduction ofthe diseaseofALS.D.Life ofthe famousphysicist,StephenHawking.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How manyof youfeel thatyou reallyshould beworking harderAt thesame time,how manyof youwish youhadmore time to havefun andenjoy yourselfSo howcan yousolve thisparadox（悖论）？16Sometimes atight schedulecan leaveyou feelingburnt out.On theother hand,spending mostof yourtimeon leisure（休闲）often meansyou don,t endup gettinganything done.So howcan youachieve a balance betweenwork and leisureThefirst step is toimprove thequality ofthe activitiesyou currentlydo for both workand leisure.Bydoing this,you canget alot moreoutofthe activitiesusing lesstime.

17.Focusing onwhat isreally importantwillallow youtoputyour timeinto thingsthat aretruly productiveor enjoyable（orboth）.18Having thetime todo thingssimply isnt enoughCertain tasksrequire alot ofyour focusand energy.By tryingto increaseyour energylevels,through properdiet andexercise,it iseasier tofocus onthese tasksratherthan wastetime.The thirdstepisto separateyour workfrom leisure time.When youhave aproject thatdemands muchof yourtime,you tendto sacrificeleisuretimeto continueworking.In thiscase you11feel burntout.It sbetterto guaranteeyourself certaintimetoleisure.19Achieving thebalance between workand leisure canbe difficult.But itis notonly nicebut absolutelynecessaryfor bothyour productivityand enjoyment.Understanding thatis mostimportant.20A.It isa pieceof caketo dealwith both.B.Many ofyour activitiesarenotso important.C.Solving thisproblem canbe difficultfor you.D.The secondstep tosolve thisproblem isenergy.E.This willallow youto gainmore workingexperience.F.Hopefully,you cannow strikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.G.Thus youcan giveyourself plentyof timeto relaxwhen youneed to.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“Elsa,itsyou!”It wasthe fouryearold,s surprisebirthday party,and herfavorite Disneycharacter,Elsa fromFrozen,had

21.The two22begantosing themovie sbig song,“Let ItGo”,and weresoon23byfour otherfairytale princesses.You wouldswear youwere celebratingatthemost24place onearth.But thiswasn tDisney World.It wasa cancercenter ata childrens25in NewYork.And theprincesseswere collegestudents who26for“A Momentof Magic”,a nonprofitorganization whosemission isto liftthespirits of27children.It all28with afamily movienight featuringFrozen.Maggie,now23,29that sheand Elsahad matchingblondhair andbig blueeyes.Maggie and her friendKylee thenwere30a newmunity projectto workon,ideally onewithkids.That sparkeda（n）31-dressing upas Disneyprincesses andvisiting youngpatients.“It snice togivethe kidsin hospital32togetsome magic,“says Maggie.In2015,after33$2,000onaGoFundMepage topay for34and travelexpenses,Maggie andKylee gavetheirfirst

35.They dressedas Elsaandhersister,Anna,tothescreaming36ofthegirls andblushing smilesfromthe boys.They spentnearly threehours singingsongs,taking pictures,and travelingfrom onebedsidetothenext37they hadvisited andchatted withevery oneofthefifty“To seethe kidsbelieve inme,my character・・・It waslife changing,saysMaggie.Of course,a princesscannot workso manymiracles atone time,39Maggie andKyleerecruited（招募）their peers.Today,“A Momentof Magicvhas400volunteers from11colleges anda40kingdomof fans.These girlsgive youngpatients themoment ofimagination,freedom,and happinessof dreaming.

21.A.left B.arrived C.stoppedD.escaped

22.A.noisily B.curiously C.anxiouslyD.excitedlyB.organized C.dismissed

23.A.joinedD.praisedB.magical C.primitive

24.A.frighteningD.distantB.reserve C.hospital D

25.A.campus munity

26.A.volunteeredB.voted C.waitedD.studied

27.A.abandonedB.generous C.sick Dwellbehaved

28.A.endedB.settled C.movedD.began

29.A.stressedB.noticed C.concludedD.admitted

30.A.searching forB.catching upC.cheering forD.making up

31.A.suggestionB.principle C.ideaD.picture

32.A.money knowledgeB.time C.work D

33.A.depositingD.raisingB.making C.investing

34.A.costumesD.foodsB.books C.sweets

35.A.projectD.celebrationB.performance C.match

36.A.sorrowD.delightB.horror C.anger。