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测试I.完成句子根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子(帮我摆脱了困境)
1.My bestfriend whenI lostmy joband became homeless.(全身心投入到教育事业之中).
2.It was not untilafter graduationthat hedecided to(敦促司机开快点儿)
3.The mananxiously sothat hecould catchthe lastflight.(吓死)
4.The thief__________________________________at thethought ofbeingdiscovered andshot,so hehanded himselfto thepolice lastTuesday.当我们因为缺钱而要关门停业时,银行挽救了我们
5.When we____________________________________________the businessbecauseof thelack ofmoney,the bankcame toour rescue.这位母亲被控抛弃了自己的婴儿
6.The mother___________________________________her ownbaby.读小学的时候,我经常害怕被叫去做家务
7.When I was inprimary school,I usedto fear___________________________________这种渔网不仅会把鱼给网住,还会将其它的海洋动物一并抓住,而这些动物通
8.常因为没人买而被扔掉not only...but alsoThis kind offishing net____________________________________________________________________________________________________________,which wouldbethrown awaybecause theyare notneeded for marketing.海洋资源是如此的重要,我们必须采取措施去保护它们
9.so...thatThe marineresources arewe shouldtoprotect them.在各种各样的海洋动物里,我觉得海豚是最可爱最聪明的
10.Among_______________________________________________________________,Iregard thedolphin as___________________________________________one.答案
1.helped meout
2.throw himselfinto teaching
3.urged thedriver todrive faster
4.was scaredto death
5.were about to closedown
6.was accusedof abandoning
7.being askedto dohousework
8.not onlycathes thetarget fishbut alsomany otherseaanimals
9.so importantthat;take somemeasures
10.all kindsof sea animals in the sea;语法填空the mostlovely andsmartest n.阅读下列各句,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于个词或括号内单词的正确3形式
1.You willsee thisproduct madein thisfactoryadvertise whereveryou go.
2.With theliving increasingrapidly,I,a freshclerk in a pany,have totake threeparttimejobs,which bringabout extra$4,000a year.
3.He urgedevery effortmaketo treatthe injuredGerman touristsinatraffic accidentinTianjin on the morningof Oct1,
2012.
4.Not havingpromoted thenew digitalcamera successfully,the panyshould reflectitsoriginal marketingmethods.
5.It wassurprise thatmy firstteacher;already inhis90s,was stilllivingand ingood health.
6.With alarge amountof workremainto bedone,the chiefcouldnt sparetime for aholiday.
7.Their suddenattack madeus moreaware thedanger aroundus.
8.The girlwas awitness theaccident andsaid thedriver appearedto bedrunk.
9.He yelledher to be carefulwhile crossingthe busyroad.
10.Perhaps timewill solvethe problem.the meantime,they continuedto remainexcellentfriends.
11.He turnedthe wholeroom upsidelooking forhis book.
12.As theproverb goes,where themoney is,is thepower.
13.There aretimes shemakes medespair of the wholething.
14.Iwas abouttoleave the pany theboss askedme to do somecleaning.
15.By workinghard,he gotahead therest of the class.
16.Do youmind mybrothers andsisterse withus
17.found in1980,thepanywas popularwith localpeople.
18.I haveoften helpedBob whenhes beena bit short ofmoney.
19.is knownto usall,the earthmoves roundthe sun.
20.As thelight turnedgreen,I stoodfor amoment,notmove,and askedmyself whatIwas goingtodo.答案
1.advertised
2.in
3.should be made/bemade
4.on/upon
5.a
6.remaining
7.of
8.to9,at
10.In
11.down
12.there
13.when
14.when
15.of
16.ing17,Founded
18.out
19.As
20.movingni.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项和中,选出最佳选项A,B,C DAWhenasked abouthappiness,we usuallythink ofsomething extraordinary,anabsolute delight,which seemsto getrarer theolder we get.For kids,happiness has a magicalquality.Their delightat winninga raceor gettinga毫不掩饰的.new bikeis unreservedInthe teenageyears theconcept ofhappiness changes.Suddenly itzsconditional onsuchthings asexcitement,love andpopularity.I canstill recallthe excitementof beinginvitedto dancewith themost attractiveboy atthe schoolparty.In adulthoodthe thingsthat bringdeep joy—love,marriage,birth——also bring复杂的.responsibility andthe riskof loss.For adults,happiness isplicatedMy definitionfor happinessis thecapacity forenjoyment”.The morewe canenjoywhat wehave,the happierwe are.Its easyto overlookthe pleasurewegetfrom thepanyof friends,the freedomto livewhere weplease,and evengood health.I experiencedmy littlemoments ofpleasure yesterday.First Iwas overjoyedwhen Ishutthe lastlunchbox andhad thehouse tomyself.Then Ispent anuninterruptedmorning writing,which Ilove.When thekids andmy husbandcame home,I enjoyedtheirnoise afterthe quietoftheday.Psychologists tellus thatto be happy weneed amix ofenjoyable leisuretime andsatisfying work.I dontthink thatmy grandmother,who raised14children,had muchofeither.She didhave anetwork ofclose friendsand family,and maybethis iswhatsatisfied her.We,however,with somany choicesand suchpressure tosucceed inevery area,have turnedhappiness intoone morething wevegot tohave.Were soselfconsciousabout ourright toit thatits makingus miserable.So wechase itand equalit withwealthand success,without noticingthat thepeople whohave thosethings arentnecessarilyhappier.Happiness isntabout whathappens tous—its abouthow wesee whathappensto us.Its theskillful wayof findinga positivefor everynegative.Its notwishing forwhat we donthave,but enjoyingwhatwedo possess.
1.As peoplegrow older,they.A.feel itharder toexperience happinessB.associate theirhappiness lesswith othersC.will takefewer risksin pursuinghappinessD.tend tobelieve responsibilitymeans happiness
2.What canwe learnabout theauthor from Paragraphs5and6A.She careslittle abouther ownhealth.B.She enjoysthe freedomof traveling.C.She iseasily pleasedby thingsin dailylife.D.She prefersgetting pleasurefrom housework.
3.What canbe informedfromParagraph7A.Psychologists thinksatisfyingworkis keyto happiness.B.Psychologists opinionis wellproved byGrandma7case.C.Grandma oftenfound timefor socialgatherings.D.Grandmas happinesscame frommodest expectationsof life.
4.People whoequal happinesswith wealthand success.A.consider pressuresomething blockingtheir wayB.stress theirright to happiness toomuchC.are ata lossto makecorrect choicesD.are morelikely tobehappy
5.What canbe concludedfrom thepassageA.Happiness liesbetween thepositive andthe negative.B.Each manis themaster ofhis ownfate.C.Success leadstohappiness.D.Happy ishe whois content.答案与解析【文章大意】本文为议论文题材为个人情感与人际关系文章介绍了随着我们年龄的增加和对成功追求压力的加大,我们逐渐忽略了身边快乐的存在在生活中容易满足的人会更快乐答案
1.A解析细节理解题由第一段的可知,我们which seemsto getrarer theolder weget.年龄越大,快乐似乎就会越少故选项A答案
2.C解析推理判断题第五段主要讲了作者对快乐的理解我们越享受我们所拥有的,我们就会越快乐第六段主要讲了作者的一次经历,孩子和丈夫的吵闹声也让作者感受到了快乐所以从这两段我们可以得知,作者很容易从日常生活中感到快乐故选项C答案
3.D解析推理判断题本段心理学家认为快乐的来源是有可以享受的休闲时间和令人满意的工作而作者的奶奶对于心理学家认为的快乐来源都没有,但是有自己的朋友和亲人,这或许是让奶奶满意也是快乐的事情故选项(奶奶的快乐来自D于对生活适度的期盼)答案
4.B解析推理判断题第八段告诉我们在每个领域我们有太多的选择和追求成功的压力,我们已经把快乐变成了另外一种东西,甚至把它等同于财富和成功,但是我们没有注意到其实拥有财富和成功的人不一定更快乐故选项B答案
5.D解析推理判断题本篇文章的中心段是最后一段在最后一段作者指出,我们的快乐不是去期望我们没有得到的东西,而是要享受我们所拥有的东西故选项DBFor thosewho aretired ofdoing the laundry,Samsung hasfound ananswer:awashing machinethat cantell youwhen yourlaundry is done viaa smart phone app()application.一Strange thoughit mayseem my wife already does that“was amon response日among attendeesviewing thedevice whenit wasintroduced atthe Consumer()一ectronics ShowCES thisweek Samsungis justone ofmany appliancemakers(安装)racing toinstall alarge numberof Internetconnectedfeatures inmachines inaneffort tomake them“smart”.(鸣□).Last year,it wasa refrigeratorthat tweetedThis year,itsWiFienabledlaundry machinesand fridgesthat cantell youwhen yourgroceries aregoing bad.The washersand dryers,available startingin thespring,connect toany smartphonethrough adownloadable application.The phonecan thenbe usedasaremotecontrol,so the machines canbe turnedon andoff whiletheir owneris atwork oron thebus.Samsung saysit/snotjust somethingnew—the appconnection actuallyhas somepracticaluses.“If youstarted todry clothesin themorning andforgot totake themout,you cangoto yourphone andrestart yourdryer forthe timewhen youehome,so yourclothesare refreshedand readyto go/said spokespersonAmy Schmidt.(电价)The panyalso saysthat withelectricity ratevarying dependingonthetimeof day,more controlover whenthemachinesare usedcan helpsave money.Perhaps,but whatthey willprobably reallyacplish iswhat allgood technologiesdo—enable laziness.Rather thangetting upto checkon whetherthe laundry isdone,users willinstead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
6.What canbe inferredfrom themon responseoftheattendees atthe CESA.The machinewill bea bigsuccess.B.Their wiveslike doingthe laundry.C.The machineis unrelatedto theirlife.D.Thiskindof technologyis familiarto them.
7.What canwe learnabout thenew laundrymachinesA.They cantell youwhen yourclothes needwashing.B.They canbe controlledwith a smartphone.C.They aredifficult tooperate.D.They aresold ata lowprice.
8.We canconclude formSamsung/s statementsthat.A.the appconnection makeslife easierB.it isbetter todry clothesinthemorningC.smart phonescan shortenthe dryingtimeD.we shouldrefresh clothesback athome
9.What isthe mainidea ofthe lastparagraphA.The laundryshould befrequently checked.B.Lazy peoplelike usingsuch machines.C.Good technologiesalso causeproblems.D.Television mayhelp dothelaundry.答案与解析【文章大意】本文属于科普知识类对于那些讨厌洗衣服的人来说,三星为他们找到了解决办法一种智能洗衣机可以通过智能来控制,使得生活更加便利,但是好的技术同样会带来问题答案
6.D解析推理判断题第二段提到,出席产品展销会的人员说mywifealreadydoesthat,这是他们对新型智能洗衣机的普遍反应由此可知,他们的妻子都非常熟悉智能洗衣机的操作流程,进而可知他们对这种技术很熟悉,故选项D答案
7.B解析细节理解题根据第一段…when yourlaundryisdone viaasmartphone可得出答案为项appapplication.B答案
8.A解析推理判断题文章第六段提到,如果你早晨甩干的衣服忘记拿出来了,你可以拿出重启烘干机,这样你的衣服就焕然一新了由此可以推断出这种新型洗衣机给生活带来了便利答案
9.C解析段落大意题由文章最后一段…enable laziness.Rather than...users willinstead可知,先进的技术同样会带来问题,故monitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.选项CIV.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,10删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1.只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分
2.1011Dear Mr.Brown,Id liketo introducemyself toyou.I wantapply fora position in your firm.Igraduate from college three years ago and since then I have worked asa engineer.I amgood at English and know some Japanese and GermanyYours,Li Hua答案与解析Dear Mr.Brown,I,d liketo introducemyself toyou.I wantA applyforapositioninyour firm.I tograduatefromcollegethreeyearsagoandsincethenIhaveworkedasaengineer.Igraduated anamgoodatEnglishandknowsomeJapaneseandGermany.I amhardworking andGermancarefulin somethingI do.I amhonest,kind andeasily toget onwith.Born ineverything/anything easy1985,1am stillunmarried.I amsure I am capablebut ifIamaccepted,I willtryandotrt mybest tocontribute toourfirm.I believeI mfit atthe position.My telephoneformlooking forwardtobeanswered early.beingYours,Li Hua第处后加此处表示“我想在你们公司申请一个职位结1want toowant todo sth.构中,不定式作宾语第处改为三年前毕业,应用一般过去时2graduate graduated第处改为的第一个音素为元音,冠词应用3aanengineer an第处改为德国;德国的,德国人的,4Germany GermanGermany n.German adj,德语的;德国人,德语第处改为此处为代词的误用此处表示“我所5something everything/anything做的一切或我所做的的任何事情”,应用或everything I do anythingIdo第处改为此处应用形容词作表语6easily easy第处:改为此处的逻辑关系为“顺承”,而非“转折”7but and第处去掉后的”试用;试验;选拔;试行;“竭8try outtry outtry ones best尽全力”,此处多余ut第处改为为固定搭配,意为“适合于9at forbe fitfor第处改为中的为介词,其后应该用形式作10be beinglook forwardto toVing宾语。