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学年第一学期期末教学质量调研2022-2023高一英语试题本试卷共12页,时长120分钟,满分150分注意事项:L本试卷由四部分组成其中,第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”o
3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用像皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuch is the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】1Who doesthe mansuggest the woman inviteA.Maiy.B.Carly.C.Joanna..【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】2A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.What wasthe weatherusually likeon Sallysbirthday.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】3Why doesthe manthink hewont getgood marksA.He isntgood atsome subjects.B.He missedseveral lessons.C.He hasntprepared well..【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】4What is the relationshipbetween the speakersA.Friends.B.Mother andson.C.Saleswoman andcustomer..【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】5What timewill itgo darktomorrowA.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Rent aplace.B.Decorate anoffice.C.Sell theirartworks.
6.What dothe speakerswant todoA.It isnear ariver.B.It isquite high.C.It iscreative.
7.What canbe saidabout theJohnson Building听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What is the purposeof the womans callA.To ordera meal.B.To applyfor a job.C.To askabout acourse.
9.What dowe knowabout CrystalA.She is a teacher.B.She cooksalone.C.She isunpopular.
10.What willthe mando forthe womanA.Sign herup.B.Return hercall.C.Cook hera meal.
11.What dothe speakersthink of the resultof theireffortA.It isunwelcome.B.It isunexpected.C.It isunsuccessful.
12.When willthe borrowedroom beready to useA.In twodays.B.In threedays.C.In sevendays.
13.What doesthe womansuggest theydoA.Tell peopleto stop.B.Eat some of thefood.C.Ask aneighbor forhelp.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Where isthe womannowA.In theUK.B.In Bahrain.C.In Australia.
15.Why isthe womanmovingA.To completean order.B.To teacha language.C.To startajob.
16.How isthewomansuitable for her newroleA.She speaksa foreignlanguage.B.She has a goodeducation.C.She hasexperience.
17.How doesthewomansoundA.Excited.B.Confused.C.Anxious.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.Who isthe speakerA.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.A student.
19.What canbe saidabout BritishpeopleA.Some of them savemany lives.B•Not manyhave life-saving skills.C.They learnearly howto savelives.
20.What isthespeakermainly talking aboutA.Research onfirst aid.B.Where firstaid istaught.C.Teaching firstaid tochildren.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEverything toKnow AboutBeijingBeijing hasmuch tooffer:everything fromculture,art andnature tonight life,food andshopping.When toGoBeijing usuallysees coldwinters andhot summers.Spring andautumn,however,are quitecomfortable anddry.April throughMay andSeptember throughOctober areconsidered the best monthsto visit,but tryto avoidthe firstweekof October,as itmarks thenational holidaycelebrating thefounding of the PeoplesRepublic ofChina,causing famoussitesto beoverly crowded.Souvenir(纪念品)to TakeHomeTo shopfor somethingdifferent,head overto Panjiayuan Flea Market,where shopssell kindsof second-hand(大批量生产的)paintings,statues,and souvenirs——some mass-produced andsome perhapsof realvalue.The besttimefor avisit is on weekendsduring earlymorning.Travel TipsAvoidBeijings trafficjams andsave yourvaluable timeby takingthe subway.The Beijingsubway ischeap andeasytouseeven forforeigners,although rushhour canget muchcrowded.China is also advancedin bikesharing.Asbiking isone of thebestand fastestways ofgetting aroundin Beijing,most hotelsdo offerbikes to their guests.Worthy(值得…的)View(入口)For aspecial view of the Forbidden City,head overto JingshanPark acrossthe streetfrom thenorth entranceto the Palace Museum.Climb tothe topof thehill and youll findyourself on the highest point in central Beijingwith animpressiveviewof theForbiddenCity.
21.Which of the followingisthebest time to visitBeijingA.January toFebruary andJuly toAugust.B.April toMay andSeptember toOctober.C.March toApril andAugust toSeptember.D.May toJune andOctober toNovember.
22.What canbe learnedabout BeijingA.Most ofthe paintingssold atPanjiayuanFlea Market areof realvalue.B.The besttimetovisit PanjiayuanFleaMarketisonthe morningof weekdays.C.Both thesubway andshared bikesare greatways totravel aroundBeijing.D.The topofthePalaceMuseumisthehighestpointincentralBeijing.
23.Where isthe textprobably takenA.An encyclopedia.B.A historymagazine.C.A newsreport.D.A travelbrochure.BIt feelslike everytime my mother andI startto have a conversation,it turnsinto anargument betweena crazymotherand asingle-minded son.We talkabout somethingas simpleas dinnerplans andsuddenly mymother willpush theconversationinto“the Third World War”.Shell talkabout mylack ofbright futurebecause I dont planto bea doctor.And muchto herdisappointment,I dontwant todo anyjob relatedto science,either.In fact,when I was pushedto saythatI plannedto majorin English,she nearlyhad aheart attack.“Why cantyou belike myfriends son^^she shoutsall thetime.Her friends son receiveda four-year scholarship(奖学金)and isnow earning70,000dollars ayear asan engineer.Idontknow whatto sayexcept thatI simplycant belikeMr.Perfect asIve calledthe unnamedfriends son.I amthe typeoftheperson wholoves tohelp outin thecommunity,write untilthe sungoes down,and mostof all,wants to achieve somethingbecause ofloving it,not becauseof money.I understandwhy mymother isworried aboutmy future major.Ive seenmymotherstruggle toraise meon hersmallsalary andwork longhours.Tired asshe is,she stillcooks supperfor me and thendoes otherhousework stayingup lateintothe night.I fullyunderstand thatwhat mymother has done isout ofher deeplove forme.However,I wanther toknow thatrdrather followmy dreamsand createmy ownfuture.
24.Why isthe conversationabout dinnerplans pushedtotheThirdWorldWarA.Because the authors motherdisagrees withhis dinnerplans.B.Because the authors motheris disappointedat hisfuturemajorchoice.C.Because the author doesntwant to make anyplan forthe future.D.Because theauthor doesntwant todo anyjobs in the future.
25.What doestheauthorsmother probablywant himto majorinA*Engineering.B.Language.C.Literature.D.Education.
26.Who doesMr.Perfect in the secondparagraph2refer toA.A perfectman.B.A friendof mymother.C.A successfulengineer.D.My mothers friendsson.
27.What canbe inferredabout theauthor from the passageA.He doesntlike his mothersfriendsson.B.He cantunderstand whathismotherhasdone.C.He wantstoachievehis dreamout oflove.D.He wouldlike tofollow hismothers wish.一一People are always curiousabout the secret ofpolyglots people who speaka lotof languagesabout how theymake it.So,I decidedto meetsome polyglotsand find that out.Benny,from Ireland,told methat hismethod isto startspeaking fromday one.He learnsa fewphrases andgoes tomeetnative speakersand startshaving conversationswith themright away.He doesntmind makingeven200mistakes aday,because thatshow heleams.Lucas,from Brazil,had areally interestingmethod to learn Russian.He simplyadded Russianspeakers asnewfriends online,and thenopened achat windowwith one of themand wrote“Hi”in Russian.And theperson replied,Hi,how areyou”Lucas copiedthis andput itinto atext windowwith anotherperson,and theperson replied,Im fine,thankyou.How areyou,,Lucas copiedthis backtothefirst person,and inthis way,he hadtwo strangershavea conversationwith eachother withoutknowing about it.(模仿)I metpolyglots who always startby imitatingsounds ofthe languageand others whoalwayslearn the500most commonwords ofthe language,and stillotherswhoalways startby readingabout thegrammar.If Iasked a hundreddifferent polyglots,I heardahundreddifferent methodsof learninglanguages.As I was listeningto thesepolyglots tellingme abouttheir methods,I suddenlyrealized thatthe onething theyall(过程).have incommon isthat theysimply foundways toenjoy the language-learning processAll ofthese polyglotsweretalkingaboutlanguage learningas ifit wasgreat fun.So,if youvealso triedtolearna languageandyougave up,(天赋),thinking itstoo difficultor you dont havethelanguagetalent giveit anothertry.Maybe yourealso justone funmethodaway fromlearning thatlanguage fluently.
28.How didtheauthorfind outthe secretof polyglotsA.By watchinghow polyglotsdo.B.By consideringwhat polyglotsdo.C.By organisinga meetingfor polyglots.D.By interviewingsome polyglots.
29.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Benny putswhat helearns intopractice atonce.B.Benny caresabout makingmany mistakes.C.Lucas helpsstrangers becomefriends in aconversation.D.Lucas likeschatting with many Russianspeakers atthe sametime.
30.According totheauthor,what isthesecretof learninga newlanguageA.The talentfor languagelearning.B.The enjoymentofthelearning process.C.The true-to-life learningenvironment.D*The never-give-up spiritin learninga language.
31.What isa suitabletitle forthe textA.The Funof PolyglotsB.What ArePolyglotsC.The Secretof LearningNew LanguagesD.Different Methodsof LearningLanguagesDBy now,most peopleknow weshould eat more vegetables.But arethere someways tohelp usget morefrom thevegetablesA researchconducted by Ohio State University showsthat whenit comesto vegetables,its notonly howmuchwe eat,but alsohow weprepare themthat decidesthe vitaminsand othernutrients thatenter ourbody.Many studiesshow thatpeoplewho eat lotsof vegetableshave lessheart disease,and eyeproblems andeven cancer.(生的)But raw vegetables arenot alwaysbest.The researchersfrom Ohio State Universityfound that198Germans who(番茄红素),eat rawvegetables wereshort oflycopene thematter foundin tomatoesand otherred vegetables.Thereis anidea thatraw foodsarealwaysgoing tobe better/9says StevenK Clinton,a professorat OhioStateUniversity,butfor vegetables,a littlebit ofcooking canbe helpfulInfact,many factorsdecide howthe vegetablesdo goodto peopleshealth beforethey reachthe table,includingwhere andhowtheywere grownand storedbefore beingbought.Cooking isjust away tomake the vegetables healthytous.So whichcooking wayisthebest Itshard tosay.Some nutrientsare easilylost incooking whenthey arecooked indifferentways.For example,Vitamins Cand Bare oftenlost.Boiling wasbetter fbrcarrots thanfrying orserving themraw.Frying wasthe worstway to cook.^^says ProfessorClinton.What iscooked withthe vegetablescan alsobe important.When thevegetables arecooked withfat,the dinerscan一get morenutrients.Fat canalso makethe tasteof vegetablesbetter.Putting onsome otherthings alittle salt——canmake thefood tastebetter.
32.What doesthe researchconducted byOhioStateUniversity findA.People should eatmorevegetables.B.Eating vegetables is goodfor people.C.The waypeople eatvegetablesisimportant.D.How muchvegetables peopleshouldeatinaday.
33.What willhappen tothe peoplewhoeatrawvegetablesfor longaccording tothe researchbyOhioState UniversityA.They willhave heartdisease.B.They willhave eyesproblems.C.They willlike eatingtomatoes.D.They willbe in need oflycopene.
34.What doesProfessor StevenK ClintonsuggestA.Eating rawfoods.B.Eating vegetablesthat arecooked.C.Eating fryingcarrots.D.Boiling rawfoods.
35.What canwe learnfromthelast paragraphA.Its betterto cookvegetables withfat.B.Its bettertocookthevegetableswithout salt.C.The fatwill increasethe nutritionofthevegetables.D.The morefat inthe cooking,the fewervegetables peoplewill eat.第二节(共5小题海小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(动力)Have youever gottena suddenburst ofmotivation to work outthat onlylasts aweek Orcreated awholeworkout planonly tolose thatmotivation afew dayslater Therewas atime whenI hatedworking out.But now,workingout isoneofmy favoritethings todo.It wasnteasy,but I found acouple ofways tomake myselfstick to it.36Stop tellingyourself that youdonthave timetowork out.37You couldtake10minutes outof yourday to take awalkaround campus.Even ifits onlya smallamount,any exerciseis enoughto getyou started.38When I was buildingmy workoutschedule,I experimentedwithmany different activities.Ifoundthat theonesI lovedthe mostwere Pilatesand yoga.After I started doingthem more,Istartedlooking forwardto myworkouts.Find waystomakeexercising morefun.39You canwatch yourfavorite showwhile working out.And you can alsotryswitching up the settingwhere youwork outby takinga walkinthepark—anything toget yourselfexcited toworkout.Its okayto takea break.When youfirst startworkingout,it canbe difficult.I wasgetting all sorts ofaches andpainswhen Ifirst started.Please remembertotakea break.40Once youre feeling better,youcanget backtoit.Sticking toa workoutplan canbe difficult1234but ifyou followsomeofthese tips,you mayfindthat youre abletowork outmore consistently.A.Remember thatexercising hasa lotof greatbenefits.B.You canwork outwith friendsor family.C.So,if youretrying toworkoutmore often,here aresome tips.D.Your bodyneeds toreset.E.Try manyactivities tofind onethatyoulove.F.And ifyourefeelingdiscouraged,just rememberthatyourenot alone.G.It doesntmatter howbusy yourschedule is.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Kim Stemplewas aspecial-education teacher.In2012,she found herself ina Bostonhospital being41for oneof(诊断)several diseasesshe hadbeen diagnosedwith.The normallyenergetic Stemplewas naturallygetting very42,And thena friendgave hera medal.Before shegot too43to exercise,Stemple hadbeen amarathon runner.The medalcame from a racingpartner whohadjust44a halfmarathon inLas Vegasand hopedthe medalwould actasakind ofencouragement.It workedlikemagic.After Stemplehung themedal onthe wall,other patientssaid theywanted medalstoo.That gotStemple
45.“A medalisasimple way to givea46message/9she toldothers.And sowas bomher(慈善),charity WeFinish Together,which47medals fromstrangers-runners,dancers,swimmers,singers,and evenspellingbee winners-and givesthem toallsortsof people48People whohave receivedthe medalshave49hospital patients,people fromhomeless shelters,etc.Part ofthe(涉及)(绶带).process involvesthe originalowner writinga noteontheribbon“This helpsthem
43.A.sick B.tired C.lazy D.busy
44.A.entered B.finished C.trained forD.heard of
45.A.succeeding B.breathing C.thinking D.worrying
46.A.secret B.addicted C.strange D.positive
47.A.collects B.protects C.wins D.challenges50with someoneJ saysStemple.t6If theyreceive amedal,they knowsomeone51・”Can asimple medal52make a difference YesJ saysJoan Musarra,who suffersfromaseriouslung disease.When I53my packagecontaining mynew medaland thenotes ofpositive,warmthoughts,I wasvery54J shewrote toStemple.At thatmoment,Iwassitting onmy sofabreathing(氧气管)through anoxygen cannulabecause mylungs wereso weak.It55so muchto meto feelthat2am notalone.”
41.A.checked B.accepted C.visited D.treated
42.A.friendly B.unhappy C.adventurous D.impolite
48.A.inneedB.in totalC.in detailD.in power
49.A.met B.included C.thanked D.demanded
50.A.compete B.connect C.agree D.compare51,A.appears B.suffers C.cares D.pays
52.A.hardly B.officially C.suddenly D.really
53.A.opened B.exchanged C.lost D.needed
54.A.frightened B.surprised C.confused D.excited
55.A.lends B.sells C.means D.adds第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Its myhonor56recommend EducatoroftheYear,a teacher57isamaster inteaching andalso setsa goodexamplefor students.She isMs.Sulliva,who makesadifferenceto herstudents.First ofall,she hasgreat passionforherwork.She teachesmanydifferentclasses-Language ArtsEnrichment,Writing forPublication andReaders Theater.Ms.Sullivan isalso responsible58directing theschool play.Every yearshemakes greatefforts toput onan59amaze schoolplay.I60play animportant roleintheperformance lastyear andIenjoyed itso much!In addition,Ms.Sullivan alwaystries tomake61she classesinteresting andlively.In writingclasses,she makesushave agroup discussionfirst,which isa goodwaytodevelop ourcreative62idea.Then shelets uswrite ourstories63free atour ownspeed.After checkingwhat wewrite,she alwaysgives us64honest opinionaboutit.By65follow heradvice,we aregetting moreconfidentin writinga composition.In conclusion,I thinkMs.Sullivan shouldbe EducatoroftheYear.She deservesour respectand love.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分.假如你是东营市某一中学的学生李华,今年寒假计划在当地进行一次骑自行车旅行得知你校的交换生66Jason也喜欢此项运动,写一封邮件,邀请他加入你的旅行要点包括.发出邀请;
1.介绍计划;
2.表达期望注意3写作词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Squirrely wasa smartdog andbrought memuch joy.However,arthritis(关节炎)hit mybest friendwhen shewas
12.。