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学年度第一学期期末教学质量抽测2023-2024高一英语试题本试卷分四部分,共12页满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定位置上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What drinkdoes the woman ordertodayA.Hot chocolate.B.Tea.C.Coffee.
2.What is the weatherlike nowA.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
3.How doesGrace getto worktodayA.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.
4.What is the womanprobably doingA.Painting apicture.B.Buying adress.C.Attending aparty.
5..What are the speakerstalking aboutA.An advertisement.B.A place.C.A trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.Who found the dogA.Sally.B.Lucy.C.Jane.
7.When willthe dogsowner becalled againA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What kindof jobhas the man appliedforA.Teaching.B.Writing.C.Sales.
9.What advantagedoes the man thinkhe hasA.He knowsthe interviewer.B,He hasa degreein sales.C.He hasrelated workexperience.
10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Co-workers.B.Strangers.C.Family members.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.When doesthe mansstomach hurtmostA・Before heeats.B.While heeats.C.After heeats.
12.What isthe manabout todo firstA.Take awalk.B.Have acup oftea.C.Go tosleep.
13.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA・At home.B.At thehospital.C.At ateahouse.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What arethe speakersdoingA.Buying anapartment.B・Renting anapartment.C.Selling anapartment.
15.How manybedrooms arethere in the apartmentA.One.B.Two.C.Three.
16.What doesthewomandislike about the apartmentA.The view.B.The cost.C.The size.
17.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Go to the factory.B-See anotherapartment.C.Cook thedinner in the kitchen.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18..Why didthe speakerquit hislast jobA.The paywas low.B-The jobwas boring.C.The workingenvironment wasbad.
19.What isthe speakernowA.A cook.B.A gardener.C.An officeclerk.
20.What doesthe speakerdo atweekendsA.He collectscookery books.B.He repairshis tools.C.He drivesto the countryside.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMarine ScienceCamps()For campersaged between8and14(海洋水族馆)Whaf son atClearwater MarineAquariumLearn and observe how we carefor ouranimals.Participate in a campQ AperiodCamp1with adolphin careteam memberwhile learninghowweteach newbehaviors.Set outon anadventure todiscover theplants andanimals thatmake upFloridasCamp2coastal ecosystemsandobservedifferent ecosystems at alocal naturepark.Join thiscamp programwhere you can learnmore about the dailyoperations of anCamp3aquarium.Do youhave whatit takesto become an oceanprotector Learnall about the majorCamp4issues facingcreatures in the oceanand whatyou cando tohelp protectourocean5s future.Price$240/person/programDuration5days runningfrom8:30am to11:30am and1:00pm to4:00pmOther Information(装备包)•Camp gearpacks areavailable forsale at the check-in.•Each camperwill receive a campshirt anda pairof shortson the first dayof the camp andis expectedto wearthemevery day.•Lunches mustbe boughtfor thesedays.•Parents shouldntfollow,attend,or volunteerin ourcamp programs.(退款)Refund PolicyInthe eventofacancellation,an80%refund will be issuedif thewritten cancellationrequest isreceived15days ormorebefore thefirst dayof the camp.Cancellations14to5days beforethe campstart willreceive arefund of50%of thetotalcost.Cancellations4-0days beforethe campstart wontreceivearefund.
1.In whichcamp can we learnabout theprotection ofocean creaturesA.Camp
1.B.Camp
2.C.Camp
3.D.Camp
4.
2.What informationcanweget aboutthecampprogramsA.Campers canbring luncheswith them.B.They providecamp gearpacks forfree.C.Campers shouldwear thesame clothing.D.They allowparents tobe withcampers.
3.How muchrefund willyou receiveif you cancel yourorder20days beforethecampstartA.$
240.B.$
192.C.$
120.D.$
48.BIt was a Thursdaynight inSeptember.Classes weredone for the day,homework wascomplete forthe nightand(萌动).excitement forthe weekendbegan tostir It was9:00pm andmusic filledthe housewith theupstairs hallwayusedas adance floor.My roommateLucy and I dancedinthe hallway withthe boomingmusic for an hour.It waswithin thatone hourthat I realized howthe worldaround mehad stopped.Thoughts ofhow busythe weekendwasgoing tobe and the homeworkthat wasdue Mondayslipped away.It wasjust me,my roommate,ourmusic andour hallway.It wasntuntil thatnight thatIrealizedthe importanceof dancingit outand whyeveryone shouldtryit.Dance hasalways beena significantpart ofmy life.I haveloved todance eversince Iwas little,and Ihad thehonorof beingon twocompetitive danceteams asa teenager.But dancingon stagefeels differentfrom dancing in yourliving(音量)room withthe volumeturned up and nothaving acare inthe worldif peoplewalking pastthe windowcan seeyou.When dancing in yourhallway,imperfection isa priority.Theres noconveying emotionsto theaudience.Theresjust releasingemotions.The feelingis freeing.When youdance it out,its justyou and your music.No oneis theretojudge you.You canlive inthe moment,not worryingaboutthefuture.So thenext timeyou feelstressed,get upand turnon yourfavorite music.Let themusic moveyou andfree you.Sometimes inlife,when youdont feellike youhave controlof anything,youve todance itout becauseyoure incontrolof themusic.
4.What canwe learnaboutthe author from thefirsttwo paragraphsA.She lovedclassic music.B.She enjoyeddancinginher privatespace.C.She wouldntdo homeworkat theweekend.D.She wasabsent-minded whiledancinginthehallway.
5.What isthe benefitof dancingitout“according to the authorA.It makesus getcool andsharp.B.It encouragesus tobecome perfect.C.It inspiresus tocommunicate better.D.It helpsus havea relaxedstate ofmind.
6.Which of the followingisthe best titleforthetextA.Freed byDancing.B.Dancing onStage.C.Controlled byMusic.D.Listening toYour Heart.C()An experiment involving hundredsof officeworkers hasfound that artificial intelligenceAI toolscan greatlyhelpbut alsohurt worker performance.AI toolsdesigned tooperate athuman levelshave greatlyexpanded inpopularity over the pastyear.Such toolsaredesigned tointeract smoothlywith humansand performhigh-level writingand creativework.This year,researchers atHarvard BusinessSchool andother organizationscarried outan experiment.It aimedto testhowwell AI tools couldhelp workersperform theirusual duties,or tasks.It involvedmore than700business advisors,(顾问),called consultantsfrom Massachusetts-based BostonConsulting Group.Harvard BusinessSchool recentlypublished resultsfromthe experimentin a workingpaper”.The mainfindingssuggest thatAI toolscan greatlyimprove workerperformance.For example,researchers foundthat,on average,workers(分酉己的)who usedAI toolscompleted12percent moretasks thanthe usersthat handledthe assignedtasks on theirown.Tasks carriedout withhelp fromthe AI technology werecompleted25percent faster.And theteam foundthequality ofwork performedby consultantsusing AI technology increasedabout40percent.However,the paperalso notedareas wherethe performanceof consultantsusing AItechnology dipped.Of tasks theAI wasgood at,the experimentshowed itsignificantly improvedhuman perfbrmanceJ thepaper said.But fbrtaskstheAIwas notright fbr,“humans reliedtoo muchon theAI,and weremore likely to makemistakes.The researchersreportedthat consultantswho usedAI fortasks it was notwell equippedfbr were19percent lesslikely toproduce correctsolutionscompared tothose withoutAL”The teamsuggests oneof thebiggest barriersto companieseffectively usingAI isnot knowingwhich taskscan becompletedbest withthe technology.Finding thisout willrequire businessesto carryout thoughtfulresearch andtrainingefforts tofind theright mixof AI and human work.
7.What ispeoples attitudetowards AItools nowadaysA.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.
8.What isparagraph4mainly about
1.The totalresults of theexperiment.
8.AItechnologytaking theplace ofhumans.C Thespeed andquality ofthe taskcompletion.D.AItoolsgreatly improvingworkerperformance.
9.What doesthe underlinedword“dipped“in paragraph5meanA.Improved.B.Dropped.C.Changed.D.Disappeared.
10.What doestheauthorwant toshow inthe lastparagraphA.AIandhumanworkcan bebetter combined.B.AItechnologywillbea barrierto companies.C.Businesses willbenefit morefrom AItools.D.Humans shoulddevelop newversions ofAL.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项For somany walkers,the adventureliterally startsfrom theirdoorstep.As anew walker,maybe youare wonderingwhereto go,how todesign yourown walk,and whoyou shouldgo tofor advice.11Here area fewtips toget youstarted.Ask around一Neighbours,dog walkers,shopkeepers youdbe surprised at how many peopleenjoy answeringthe question“Doyou knowany nicewalks aroundhere”.
12.You willknow placesand pathsyouve neverheardof beforeeven if youve livedthere allyour life.Nothing beatslocal knowledge.13The skillofthelibrarian isthat evenif theydont knowthe answer,theyll haveaccess toresources thatllhelp,suchas walkingleaflets andguidebooks.Go onlineSimplyGoogling walksin...might leadyou towebsites withideas forwalks byother groupsand enthusiasts.TheOrdnance SurveyOS Mapsapp/website isa tremendousonline resourcewith walksuggestions all overthecountry.14・Its asmall amountifyouuse it a lot,andyoucan paymonth-by-month ifyoujust wantto giveitatry.Oh yeah,and theresus!路线How couldwe forgetEvery issueof CountryWalking hasat least27routes fromalloverthecountry.
15.We alsolet youknow whetherany ofthem islikelytobe trickybig climbs,tough terrain,lots ofstiles,etc tohelp youdecide ifthe walkis suitablefor you.A.Visit yourlibraryB.Read walkingleaflets andguidebooksC.Youll needto payto usethebestquality mappingD.These includestep-by-step instructionsand themapsE.Local governmentsnormally providea numberof guidedwalksF.Theres plentyof helpout there,both onlineand inthe realworldG.You mightalso besurprisedathowmanydifferent suggestionsyou get第三部分语言运用共三节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Sometimes thesimplest presentsarethemost meaningful.When myson,Robert,was12years old,he gothis firstjob,16newspapers.He wasawake by5:30every morningand wentoutthedoor17the restof useven managedto rise.The weekendbefore MothersDay,he askedme ifhe could18by himself.I thoughthe hadshowna senseof19by managinghis firstjob sowell,andIknew hewanted toshop fora MothersDay giftfor me,so I
20.A coupleof hourslater,he camehome21,“Do youknow how22a dozenroses arehesaid,and wentto hisroom.My firstthought was that he was learningthe23of money.My secondwasthatI wouldnot begetting24for MothersDay.A weeklater,there wasa knockon thedoor.Itwasa floristwho,with atwinkle inhis eye,25me along,slender box.I openedit,thinking itwas frommy26,Nestled amongmounds of white tissuepaper、wasasingle long-stemmed redrose.The card27“Happy MothersDay.Love,Robert”Many yearshave passed,and Robertis nowmarried with a familyof hisown.He livesfar awayfrom mebut still28to sendmeagift onspecial occasions.I alwaystreasure hisgifts andhave29them all,but noneis asprecious tome asthatrose.Although longgone,it isnestled30my heart.
16.A.collecting B.printing C.issuing D.delivering
17.A.before B.since C.after D.though
18.A.make aliving B.go shoppingC.get aroundD.remain inbusiness
19.A.belonging B.freedom C.direction D.responsibility
20.A.agreed B.refused C.smiled D.hesitated
21.A.light-hearted B.bad-mannered C.empty-handed D.cold-blooded
22.A.frightening B.impressive C.expensive D.magical
23.A.challenge B.value C.influence D.pressure
24.A.money B.newspapers C.roses D.boxes
25.A.handed B.lent C.showed D.sent
26.A.son B.husband C.customer D.admirer
27.A.indicated B.proved C.described D.read
28.A.remembers B.intends C.prefers D.decides
29.A.decorated B.ignored C.hidden D.kept
30.A.far fromB.free ofC.close toD.ahead of第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据提示完成句子,在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词,注意所填单词的形式
31.The instructionsonthebox arevery c.盒子上的使用说明令人费解
32.He stoodvery stillsatthe ruinsof hiswork.他站在那里一动也不动,呆呆地看着他残余的作品
33.Using onlya rope,youcandevelop yourfootwork andb.只用一根绳子,你就可以锻炼你的脚力和平衡
34.You havefoundthecareer thatsuits yourt.Im soproud ofyou.你找到了能发挥你天赋的职业我真为你感到骄傲我知道我们应该多吃些新鲜的水
1.11know weshould eatmore freshfruit andvegetables,but readymeals areso c.果和蔬菜,但是即食食品真的很方便
1.21saw thatshoes werea solddownstairs onthe groundfloor,not thefirst floor.我看到鞋子实际上是在一楼卖,而不是在二楼
37.The teacherfound Iwas swith note-taking andtold meto stopand justlisten.老师发现我记笔记很吃力,让我停下来听
38.You couldnthave dJimmy outof NewYork:he thoughtitwas the onlyplace onearth.可你没法把吉米拖出纽约,他觉得地球上只有纽约这么一个地方
39.All overthe worldyoucansee kidsplaying to their heartsc with a ballmade ofplastic bags;just likePeledid whenhe wasa boy.在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球一一贝利小时候也就是那样的
40.In anotherletter FatherChristmas cabout howhe couldnot stophis helpersplaying gameswith thetoysinstead ofwrapping themup.在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他那些助手们非但没有把玩具包装起来,反而拿着玩具玩起了游戏,他怎么也没法让他们停下来第三节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)根据教材内容补全下面短文,在答题卡相应位置填入一个适当的完整单词,注意所填单词的形式Imagine mountainswrapped in silver water,shining inthe springsun.Summer s41the mountainsturn brightgreenwith growingrice.During autumn,these samemountains aregold,and inwinter theyare coveredins42ofwhitefrost.These arethe coloursofthe Longji Rice Terraces.These terraceswere builtby thelocal Zhuangand Yaopeople.R43as farastheeye cansee,these terracescover tallmountains,often fromthe bottomtothevery top.So whydid thesepeople go44so muchtrouble toturn theentire mountainsinto terracesFirstly,building theterracesmeant thatthey couldincrease theareas inwhich theycould grow rice.Secondly,the45terraces catchthe rainwaterand preventthe soilfrom beingwashed away.But perhapswhat ismost significantistheway inwhich peoplehave workedin46with natureto makethese terracesandgrowrice.The terracesare cleverlydesigned,with hundredsof waterways that47with eachother.During therainyseason,it isalong thesewaterwaysthatrainwater movesdown themountains andinto theterraces.The sunheats thewater48turns itinto vapour.This formsclouds fromwhich rainfalls downonto themountain terracesonce again.Although moderntechnology couldhelp producemore crops,these terracesstill meana lottothelocal peoplefor49traditions holdmuch value.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattract thousandsof visitorswho cometo admirethis greatwonderc50by peopleand natureworking together.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(满分15分).假定你是李华,中国春节成为联合国假日引起了你新西兰笔友的关注,他打算来中国过年,写信51Michael询问你的建议请你写封回信,内容包括表示欢迎;
1.推荐传统活动;
2.表达期望注意
3.写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Michael,Yours,第二节(满分20分)Li Hua.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文52A mancame to a restaurantone eveningto havea meal.The restaurantowner struckupaconversation withhim andlearnedthat hewas savingmoney tobring his family tothe cityforachance ata betterlife.He hadrecently arrivedinthe(废弃金属)city andfound workatanearby scrapmetal site.This mealatthe restaurant wasgoing tobe hisonly mealofthe day,and hecould onlyafford to spend afew cents.Touched by his story,the restaurantowner tookhis order,informing himthat itwould cost50cents.Several yearspassed,andtheman continuedto visitthe restaurantevery eveningto havehis onemeal ofthe dayandchat withthe restaurantowner,who alwaysencouraged him and askedabout family,and howhis planswere going.Finally,one evening,themanarrived atthe restaurantwithahappy smileon hisface.He hadbought anaverage-sized houseinagood neighborhoodwithagood schoolfor hisboys,and he had justsent forhisfamilyto joinhiminthecity.The restaurantowner wasoverjoyed forhimandcongratulated him.The manthen mentionedthat hewantedtospendan entire5dollars on his mealfor celebrationthat evenin.The restaurantowner agreedthat itwas(应得的),well-deserved preparedhis meal,put itinabox andsent himonhisway home.However,when theman gothome andopened hismeal package,hewasshocked tofind thesame typeof foodhehad beeneating everyday forthe pastsix years.He feltdeeply disappointedbecause hehad beenlooking forwardtoabig(掠夺)and tastymeal tocelebrate hisbig achievement.He wasmad attherestaurantowner andfelt robbedof hismoneyand hiscelebration.He felthehadbeen cheatedbyhisvery goodfriend.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
100.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Filled withanger anddisappointment,themanwent backtotherestaurant.听力1-5CAABC6-10ABCCA11-15CBABC16-20ABBBC。