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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型A级高一上学期期中校际联合考试2023英语试题
2023.11本试卷共四部分，共12页满分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.A.The city.B.The snow.C.The car.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the womanthink prettyA.Get gas.B.Buy asnack.C.Go to the bathroom.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What willthe mando nextA.In theocean.B.In alake.C.In apool.Where doesthe manenjoy swimming【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.A.Co-workers.B.Husband andwife.C.Driver andpassenger.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.disappear B.increase C.weaken D.settle
55.A.gave upB.took overC.depended onD.ended up第二节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
56.The beautyof naturethere madean unforgettableimpress on the visitors.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
57.approach thecity centre,we sawa stonestatue ofabout10metres inheight.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
58.This bookintend for children agedbetween fiveand seven.（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
59.Tom haslots ofhappy memoryof hisstay inChina.（）（所给词的适当形
60.Different countrieshave differentopinions abouttable mannersbase ondifferent customs.式填空）第三节（共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）根据提示完成下列句子.你是否问过自己，为什么人们学习英语经常有困难？61Have youever askedyourself whypeople oftenin learningEnglish多亏科技的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友沟通的方式已经有了明显的变化
62.advances intechnology,how wemake friendsand communicatewith themhas changedsignificantly.不管发生什么，我们会让这份喜悦始终伴随着自己（让步状语从句）
63.,we willalways carrythis joywith me.幸福就是充分利用你所拥有的一切的能力
64.Happiness isthe abilityto whatyou have.有许多工作要做，今晚她没有时间去购物了（复合结构）
65.Mary withso muchwork,Mary hasno timeto goshoppingthis evening.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你的英国好友即将到你的家乡旅游请你给他写一封电子邮件，向他推荐家乡的航66Henry天科技馆（）内容包括Space ScienceMuseum,写信目的；
1.航天科技馆的特色；
2.表示欢迎
3.注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Henry,第二节（满分20分）Yours,Li Hua阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.Jenny andMolly,aged15,were twins.With theirbirthday approaching,they werefilled withexcitement at thethought of the giftstheir friendswould giveto them.The specialday finallycoming,they gota hugebunch offlowers.Surprisingly,to beexact sixty.Facing somanyflowers,they didntknow how to dealwith them.The nextday,Jenny wasreading abook whenshe foundthe encouragingwords:small actionscan make a differenceto others.Suddenly,she hada greatidea,and shecouldnt waitto tellher ideato Molly.Molly agreedimmediately.Asplanned,they wouldgive out these flowersto peoplethey meton thestreet.Tn this way,they couldbring smilestoothers.So,they tieda smilecard toevery singleflower.With everythingready,they went tothestreet.（垃圾工）.The firstflower wentto adustman Theywent upto himand handedhim one.The dustmanssmile wassobig,but theirswere evenbigger!Everything wentsmoothly.It waslunch time,and theywenttothe nearbyrestaurant,where theygave aflower totheowner.When theywere waitingfor theirmeals,the ownercame upto them with onebag ofsnacks.She saidshe reallylikedthe flowerand thecard.As theyate the meal,they noticedthat therewas stilla broadsmile on the ownersface.After注意themeal,they hadonly oneflower in their hands.续写词数应为左右；
1.100请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Wondering whoneeded itmost,they sawan oldwoman in a wheelchairnearby.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.How manybrothers doesthe womanhaveA.
1.B.
2.C.
3.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Host aparty.B.Go horseriding.C.Have afamily meal.
6.How doesthe womanwant tocelebrate herbirthdayA.Passive.B.Angry.C.Excited.
7.How doesthe womansound听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Why didthe womanquit herschool basketballteamA She was badlyinjured.B.She wasbad atplaying basketball.C.She had to spendmore timeon herstudies.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.
9.How oftendoesthe woman playbasketball eachweek nowA.Swimming.B.Tennis.C.Running.
10.Which sportisthewoman planningto trythis year听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.When didthewomancall lastnightA.At9:
15.B.At9:
45.C.At10:
15.
12.Why didthe manfail to answer thephoneA.He waswatching TV.B.He wascounting money.C.He wascollecting something.
13.Who willthe mangive themoney toA.His friends.B.His mother.C.Poor children.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.What didthe speakersplan to doA.Watch amovie.B.Go toa concert.C.Visit afriend.A.He losthisway.B.He lefthis houselate.C.He gotstuck in the traffic.
15.Why wasthe manlateA.Franks father.B.Frank.C.The man.
16.Who wasill听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.A writer.B.A travelagent.C.A teacher.
18.When didMr.Arnold receivehis lastawardA.One yearago.B.Two years ago.C.Ten years ago.
19.What willMr.Arnold talkaboutA.Sea animals.B.The environment.C.School education.
17.What isMr.Arnold
20.What isthe speakerdoingA.Introducing abook.B.Making anad.C.Hosting ameeting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Take alook atthe mostfun-filled andexciting things to do in Nepalthat will surely makethe holidaya pleasantone.BhaktapurPatan（魅力）Exploring thetwo citiesis one of the best thingstodoin Nepal.Bhaktapur is known for the ancientcharmsof Nepal.Patan,an ancientcity ofNepal,lies on the banksof BagmatiRiver and is knownfor ancientbuildings.Bardia National ParkSpread over968sq.km,the Bardia NationalParkisknownto be the largestwilderness areaof theTerai.Thisexpansive grassland and SalForest isa tigershome.Along withtigers,one canalso spotelephants,crocodiles,Gangeticdolphins,and birds.Phewa LakeLyingin thePokhara Valley,Phewa Lakeis filledwith freshwaterandismarked asone of the mostvisited placesinNepal.The levelof wateris keptunder controlwith thehelp ofa damand thusit isa naturaland man-made lake.A boatridein thislake isnot somethingthat youmight want to misson yourNepal tour.Gokyo LakeOneof themost excitingthingstodoin Nepal isviewing theMount Everestfrom theGokyo Lake.The charmingandpeaceful lakein theDudh Koshi Valley overlooksthe loftyEverest and willsurelymake yourjaw drop.
21.How areBhaktapurPatan differentfrom otherplacesA.They arenoted forits wildness.B.They arethebestto visitinNepal.C.They enjoya longhistory ofculture.D.They lieonthebeautiful BagmatiRiver.
22.What canyou doon Phewa LakeA.Go boating.B.Admire theMount Everest.C.Spot dolphins.D.Experience ancientculture.
23.Where canyou goif youwanttowatch animalsA.Bhaktapur.B.BardiaNationalPark.C.PhewaLake.D.The DudhKoshiValley.BThe worldis luckywhen ourmost brilliantminds chooseto workfor thecommon good.Young RyanHonary isamongoneof the brilliantminds.Shocked bythe deathsinthe2018Camp Fire,Californias frighteningwildfire,Honary turnedhis attentionto howtodecrease futuredisasters.In2019,Honary wona$10,000prize inthe IgniteInnovation StudentChallenge forhis early（检测）wildfire detectionnetwork,which providesapp technologyfor firefighters.He was only infifth gradeatthetime.Turning14years oldand goinginto theeighth gradethis year,Honary isbusy workingin SensoRyAI,the companyheset up.With thehelp ofhis fatherandateam ofexperts,the companyhas receiveda lotof attention.Honary startedcreating websiteswhen hewas inthird grade.He learnedPython andJavaScript ina localafter-schoolprogram.At thesame timehewasinterested inanimals andthe environment.He becameworried ashe sawhow muchtheenvironment wasunder pressure.When wildfiresstarted ruiningthe airquality,destroying homesand killingsome people,Honary thoughtabout howAIcan beused tosolve environmentalproblems suchas wildfires.In orderto getdata totrain the machine learning modelson hisfire detectors,he collectedreal-world datafrom GoogleEarth about the CampFire of2018in California.Once afireis detectedby afire detector,the informationcan besent tothe apphe created.Also,machine learningcan beused topredictwhere thefires aregoing.Honary is hoping toattract morepeople fromhis generationto his company.He believesthe environmentis goingtobe abig responsibilityfor allof us.
24.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph2and paragraph3A.Honarys detectingnetwork wasfree.B.Honary gainedmany awardsin
2019.C.Honarys companyis facingserious challenges.D.Honary isyoung butmakes amazingachievements.
25.Why didHonary inventthe detectorA.To makea fortune.B.To enlargehiscompany.C.To savefirefighters!D.To reducewildfire disasters.
26.How didHonary trainthemachinelearningmodelson detectorsA.By creatingwebsites.B.By collectingdata.C.By takingan after-school program.D.By sendinginformation tothe app.
27.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe HonaryA.Gifted andhumorous.B.Curious andconfident.C Creativeand responsible.D.Friendly andintelligent.CThe violinis oneofthemost popularinstruments andit isstill madeusing traditionalprocesses.However,that isnot（仓新）,the onlyway tocreate the instrument.In thelatest innovation1AVIVA Young Artists Programis3D printing（耐用的）low-cost,durable violinsforchildrenand adultswho wantto learnhowto play them.It isno secretthat violinsare expensiveto buy.It ispossible tohave oneviolin thatcosts millionsdepending onhowit isand whomade it.This canmake ithard formany peopleto buytheinstrument,especially forbeginners.However,AVIVA Young Artists Programishoping to changethis.The programstarted as an experimentto reachunder-served communities.And nowit growsto bethe YoungArtistsProgram forviolinists worldwide.It seeksnot onlyto connectpeople withmusic worldwidebut alsoto beinnovative.3D-printed violinsare akey partof thatmission.A3D-printed violinnot onlyworks correctlybut isalso ableto bemade at a fractionofthecost ofa traditionalinstrument.Considering thatlow-cost beginnerviolins costaround$500,this isa significantprice reductionandwill makethese beautifulinstruments accessibleto morepeople.Mary-Elizabeth Brown,director ofthe AVIVAYoungArtistsProgram,said,“Our goalsare toexplore the new soundworldusing newmaterials,use thenew technologyin otherfields,and makemusic educationcontinuable andaccessiblethrough theprinting ofmore durableinstruments.The nextstep isto lowerthe costsof productionwhile makingsuchinstruments morewidely available,especially inthe educationalfield.”
28.What isthe firstparagraph mainlyaboutA.The popularityof3D printing.B.The importanceof innovation.C.A newway ofmaking violins.D.A traditionof playingthe violin.
29.What dowe knowabout AVIVAYoungArtistsProgramA.It makesit easytoplaythe violin.B.It istrying tocut thecost ofa violin.C.It helpsviolinists become famous.D.It ishopingtoimprove education.
30.What doesthe underlinedword“fraction probablymean inparagraph4A.Rate.B.Rise.C.Huge amount.D.Small part.
31.Why doesthe authormention Mary-Elizabeth Brownswords aboutthe programA.To showexpectations of it.B.To explorethe birthof it.C.To provethe valueof it.D.To spreadthe ideaofit.D（证据）A new study suggestswater mayhave existedon Marsmuch more recently thanpast evidencehas shown.The researchis basedon datacollected bythe Chinese rover,Zhurong,which arrivedontheplanet in
2021.Today,Mars hasa cold,desert climate.But paststudies haveprovided evidence that ancientMars hadlarge amountsofwater.A studysuggested that
4.3billion yearsago,Mars likelyhad anocean coveringnearly halfoftheplanefs northernhemisphere.There aredifferent theoriesfor whatcaused largeamounts ofwater todisappear fromMars.The mostlikelyexplanation isthat theliquid escapedwhen theplanefs airthinned overtime.This turnedthe surfaceinto a frozen desertabout3billion yearsago.（沙丘）In thenewstudy,the Chinese rover observedsalt-rich sanddunes onthe surface.The dunescontained（融彳七）.breaks andsmall hills,which provideevidencethat the landhad frozenand thenmelted Themelting couldhavehappened asrecently asa fewhundred thousandyearsago,the studysaid.The researchersbelieved thedunes werelikelyformed sometimeafter
1.4million to400,000yearsago,possibly evenmorerecently.Conditions duringthat periodwerelikely similarto howthings areon Marstoday.The researcherssaid smallopenings filledwith saltywater werecreated bymelting frostor snow.The teamruled outwindasacause,as wellas frostmade ofcarbon dioxide,which makesup mostoftheMartian atmosphere.“The roverhas nowprovided evidencethat theremay bea widerdistribution ofthis processon Marsthan previouslyidentifiedJ saidMary Bourke.She addedthat althoughthe evidencesuggests smallamounts ofwater,it couldstill beimportantin identifyingenvironments thatcould supportlife.
32.What canwe inferaboutthelost wateron Marsfrom paragraph3A.It disappearedinto space.B.It isblown awaygradually.C.It stillremains underground.D.It isburied inafrozendesert.
33.What evidenceof surfacewater wasfound byChinese researchersC.Some sanddunes beingrich insalt.D.The frostmade fromcarbon dioxide.A.Melted frostand snow.B.Thin airon Mars.A.To measurethe roleof wind.B.To findareas suitablefor life.
34.How doesMary thinkthenewfinding helpsscientists withthe researchon MarsC.To studythe frozenand meltedareas.D.To figureoutthehistory ofdunes.
35.What canbethebest titleforthetextA.Chineseroverfinds wateron MarsB.There usedto berich wateron MarsC.Water isactually morewidespread on Mars D.Chineserovermakes a new discoveryonMars第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If youhadtomake onelife choice,right now,to setyourself onthe pathto futurehappiness,what wouldit beWould you chooseto putmore moneyinto savingseach monthTo changecareers36What singlechoice couldbestensure thatwhen youreach yourfinal daysand lookback,youll feelthat youvelived a good life37Seventy-six percentsaid thatbecoming richwas theirnumber onegoal.Fifty percentsaid amajor goalwas to（千禧——代）becomefamous.More thana decadelater,after millennialshad spentmore timeas adults,similar questionswereasked againinapair ofsurveys.38But thetop goalsagain includedthings likemaking money,having asuccessfulcareer,and becomingdebt-free.Meanwhile,all daylong weare surroundedby messagesabout whatwillmakeus happy,like ads.Other messagesarein ourdaily living.When afriend buysanewcar,we mightwonder ifa newercar wouldmake ourown lifebetter.Overtime wedevelop thefeeling thatour life is here,now,but thethings weneed for agood life areover there,or inthe future.39Looking atlife throughthis lens,ifs easyto believethatthe goodlifedoesnt reallyexist,or elsethat itsonly possibleforothers.However,the truthis:The goodlife isa complicatedlife.For everybody,thegoodlifeisjoyful andchallenging.40A goodlife comesfrom thethings thatmake ithard.A.Full oflove,but alsopain.B.Fame wasnow loweronthelist.C.Wouldyoudecide totravel moreD.They arealways justout ofreach.E.What haveyou achievedinthepast yearsF.Its onlyhuman natureto pursuematerial comforts.G.In asurvey,millennials wereasked abouttheir mostimportant lifegoals.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Around campusAngela alwayslooked likeshe hadjust steppedout ofa modelingmagazine.Her clotheswere41:her makeupwason.Nothing wasout ofplace.I wonderedhow shealways42to standoutlike that.Angela dreamedof graduatingfrom collegeand movinginto acareer43in businessin whichshe wouldmakealot ofmoneyand couldrealize her44of livingatafairly highlevel.Then somefriends talkedher into45them ona foreigntripto Mexicosupported bythe university.Her46went fora weektoasmall Indianvillage inthe inlandof Mexico.For thefirstcouple ofdays,Angela47to keepup herbeauty-queen appearance.The Indianswere poor.The streetswere justdirt.Barefoot kidswere eveiywhereplaying inthe dirtin theirworn48（僵硬土也）.At firstAngela seemed49by them.She stoodstiffly amongthemwitha smile50on herface.Then,their smilesbegan to51her.About thethird day,she kneltdown toone child.The little girlreached outfora52,Before Angelaknew it,she hadwrapped herarms aroundthe53but smilinglittlegirl.（拥抱）During thatembrace somethings beganto54inside Angela.She camehome,changed hermajorto elementaryeducation and55teaching ina villageschool.
41.A.informal B.colorful C.perfect D.strange
42.D.expectedA managedB.attempted C.planned
43.A.suddenly B.quickly C.normally D.probably
44.A.project B.dream C.schedule D.value
45.A.inviting B.allowing C.joining D.taking
46.A.group B.family C.students D.neighbors
47.A.preferred B.struggled C.decided D.refused
48.A.schoolbags B.desks C.clothes D.houses
49.A.frightened B.annoyed C.attracted D.pleased
50.A.frozen B.relieved C.broken D.decorated
51.A.amaze B.touch C.beautify D.shape
52.A.handshake B.surprise C.greeting D.hug
53.A.strong B.lovely C.dirty D.happy
54.。
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