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试卷类型A高一英语
2024.1注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How muchshould the man payA.$
5.B.$
8.C.$
10.
2.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Changing thedate.B.Choosing a hotel.C.Booking aroom.
3.Whafs theweather likeA.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
4.What willthe speakersdo afterworking outA.Have icecream.B.Buy aswimsuit.C.Drink coffee.
5.What arethe speakersprobably doingA.Playing withchildren.B.Walking in the street.C.Filming amovie.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题A.Instead B.However C.So D.Besides
31.A.feared B.learned C.accepted D.forgot
32.A.confusion B.curiosity C.confidence D.anxiety
33.A.determination B.creativity C.hobby D.imagination
34.A.bring B.say C.write D.add
35.A.compete B.cheat C.listen D.improve第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Nanyin is a formof ancientChinese music.It datesback to the HanDynasty36people fromCentralPlains ofancient Chinabrought theirmusic toQuanzhou,Fujian province.Later itmixed37the localmusic.拍板Nanyin is38traditional playedby agroup offive people.The singer,who alsoplays thewooden clappertokeep thebeat,stands in the middleof theother four.Usually,on theleft aretwo musicianswho playa bambooflute39⑹cal1dongxiao anderxian whileon theright aretwo musicians40ay方言，pipa andsanxian.As for the uniquesinging style,which isusually sungin thesouthern Fujiandialect everysongtells astory.However,Nanyin wasnearly destroyedduring41Mid-nineteenth century.Despite42survive,the artlost a lot ofits audience.It hastaken theQuanzhou localgovernment more than38million yuan43preserve anddevelop Nanyinsince
2004.In orderto passdown thiscultural heritage,schools inQuanzhou havemadeNanyin acourse thatstudents inkindergarten andprimary schoolscan take.Now Fourhundred Nanyin44club inQuanzhouhave morethan7,000players.In2009,Nanyin45list asintangible culturalheritage ofhumanity byUNESCO.We sincerelyhopethat moreteenagers canjoin usin breathingnew lifeinto thisculture Jsaid Mr.Chen,chairman ofQuanzhou NanyinArtistsAssociation.第三节单词拼写共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词（确认）（根据中英文提示填空）
46.Have youc theWi-Fi password（描写）（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
47.Does thewriter givea cleard of the problem（捐赠）.（根据中英文提示填空）
48.Fifty countriesd nearly$80million tothe projectlast year（智慧）（根据中英文提示填空）
49.People shouldshow thew tostay positivefor abrighter future.（方便的）.（根据中英文提示填空）
50.Countless articlestell ushow theInternet madeour livesmore c第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，你校英文社团拟举办为题目的演讲比赛请你围绕动物保护写一
51.“Changes Begin With You”篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括.简要介绍存在的问题；
1.提出改变措施2注意,词数左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Ladies andgentlemen,Today Iam honoredto givea speechtitled ChangesBeginWithYou.Thank youfor yourlistening.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
52.I hadrecently graduatedfrom highschool andvolunteered at a localnursing home.It was an eye-opening experience.（名声）One of the residents,Ms Brown,seemed boredand unhappy.She hadthe reputationof being“Difficult”.She was（古怪的）odd andstayed aloneall day,unwilling tocommunicate withothers.It seemedas ifshe hadlived ina worldofher own.The nursingworkers kindlyadvised thatwhen I got her up,I shouldtie herto herchair before going to get herbreakfast,for shemight falldown.I simplydid as I wastold.After all,I didntwant herto falland gethurt.I alwaysstruckup aconversation theminute Iwalked into her roomto getherup for breakfast.She neverspoke butI knewshe couldhearme,and sheknew Icared.One morning,I sather downin herchair safelyas before.While allof thiswas takingplace,she justwatched meattentivelyasIset aboutthe taskat hand,talking to her thewhole time.After explainingthat I would beright backwith her（手推车）.breakfast,I steppedout intothe hallwaytothebreakfast cartIt tooka coupleof minutesto findhers.Igotitand startedback downthe halltoherroom aboutfifteen feetaway.Coming nearthe door,I heardsome noisesfrom inside.I lookedin andsaw anempty chair.Ms Brownwas backin herbed,all coveredup andcomfortable,acting likenothinghad happened.Right thenand there,I realizedthat there wasa lot moregoing onin thatwomans headthan anyof ushad注意imagined.I hadto findsomething thatwould inspireher interestin lifeagain.续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The nextmonth,Iwouldtalk abouteverything Icould thinkof.From thatday on,Ms Brownand Ichatted everyday.
6.How doesthe manfeel aboutthe programA.It isntworth watching.B.It isntthat bad.C.It isfantastic.
7.What willthe mando tomorrowA.Go on a businesstrip.B.Attend ameeting.C.Stay athome.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.What is the realpurpose of the surveyA.To doa marketresearch.B.To introducea newproduct.C.To askpeople to apply forcredit cards.
9.What doesthemanask the woman todoA.Pay forhis shopping.B.Sign a form.C.Fill outaform.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题
10.What kindof ticketdid the woman getA.A singleticket.B.A returnticket.C.A seasonticket.
11.How didthe womanget theticket todayA.From theInternet.B.From theticket machine.C.From theticket office.
12.What isthe womanmost pleasedwith aboutthe stationA.The Wi-Fi.B.The cafe.C.The informationboard.
13.What doesthewomanthink is a disadvantageof thestationA.The waitinghall issmall.B.The parkingis expensive.C.The seatsare old.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.When didDiet On The MovestartA.In
1919.B.In
1990.C.In
1999.
15.How manydiet plansare therein theprogramA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
16.Which dietplan willthewomanintroduce toher brotherA.Balance.B.Keto-Carb
30.C.Vegetarian.
17.What canwe knowabout DietOnTheMoveA.The mealsare affordable.B.Orders cantbe canceled.C.There arefew on-site places.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.When doesthe castleclose inJanuaryA.At4:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:00pm.
19.What canvisitors learnfrom thebrochureA.The costof thetickets.B.The historyof thecastle.C.The arrangementof activities.
20.What domost visitorslike todo in the castleA.Have apicnic.B.Visit themuseum.C.Walk around the walls.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWhy wastetime andmoney bookingahotelwhen youcan enjoythe beautifulBritish countrysideat thesewonderful（旅行拖车）motorhome andcaravan destinationsin theUK.Ferneleys IceCream andCafeLocated betweenthe coastand thecountryside,this beautifullocation offersa bitof everythingfor families,and theirdogs.What makesFemeleys standout istheir familyfarm thatcreates freshlocal produceusing milkfrom theirown cows.Ifs alsoa greatchance for kids to learn moreabout whatgoes onatafarm andhow theyraise theircattle.Halfpenny GreenVineyardProducing prize-winning Englishwines forover30years,Halfpenny GreenVineyard,isawine-lovers favouriteinthe greenStaffordshire countryside.You canpark upyour campervanfor freeand takea guidedtour aroundthe sitewhiletasting theproduce.On topof allthis,there isa wildZoological Park,which ishome to a widevariety ofanimals,providing aneducational experiencefor thewhole family.Fur andFeather InnThebeautiful WoodfordesBrewery inNorwich issituated rightnext tothe inn,offering bookable tours andprize-winning beer.Park upand havesome realbeer beforelying downfor thenight inthe van.The buildingitself isofBritish style,a countrypub inthe heartof theNorfolk Broads.This isa must-visit forbeer lovers.Rectory FarmWitha massof parkingspace alarge pick-your-own farmwith largefields anda widevariety offruits andvegetablesand achildrens woodlandplay area,the Rectory Farm offersthe perfectfamily dayout.Its evengot alovely farmshopwith anoutdoor cafe,so youcan sitand relaxwith acoffee whilethe kidseat theirfruits.
1.What canvisitors doin Halfpenny Green VineyardA.Make wines.B.Win someprizes.C.Learn knowledgeabout animals.D.Visit thesite atwill.
2.Which destinationistheleast likelychoice forfamilies withkidsA.Femeleys IceCream andCafe.B.HalfpennyGreenVineyard.C.Fur andFeather Inn.D.RectoryFarm.
3.Where isthe textprobably takenfromA.A touristreview.B.A geographybook.C.A novel.D.A travelbrochure.B（稀有的）In1943,Roman Totenberg,a violinist,bought arare andspecial violincalled a Stradivarius.It wasmadein1734,in Italy,by AntonioStradivari.Only about600of hisviolins arebelieved tostill exist.They wereregarded as therarest andbest instrumentsinthe world.Romans Stradivariuswas hismusical partnerfbr38years.Then badluck struck;the violin was stolenfrom hisofficeafter aconcert whilehe greetedwell-wishers.He wasshocked andupset byits loss.Yes,its abit likelosing yourarm Jhetold hisdaughter,JilL（音质）It tookRoman ayear tofind andbuy anew violinas thesize andtones ofeach weredifferent fromhis.Hehad tolearn hismusical piecesall overagain!Roman keptplaying intohis90s andtaught atBoston Universityuntil hedied in2012,aged
101.His daughtersays,We wonderedfrom timeto timeif theviolin wouldsurface,but...Our motherand fathertaughtus to keep movingforward andnot thinkover whatlife throwsat you.”In2015,the wifeof theman whostole theviolin wanted to knowif itwas reallyaStradivarius.She hadlooked afterhimwhen hewas dyingfrom cancerand nowit belongedtoher.She tookit tomaster violinmaker anddealer PhillipInjeia.He recognizedit immediatelyand contactedthe FBI.Jill,who receivedthe callfrom FBI,said inan interview,UI saidJIhave tocall mysisters.Til tellthem not to gettheir hopesup/but PhillipInjeian said,You donthave todo that.This istheviolin.Jill said they wouldsell theviolin,nottoa collectorbut someonewho wouldplay it.She saidit wouldfinallybe inthe handsof anothergreat artistand itsamazing voicewould beheard inconcert hallsaroundthecountry.4Why didRoman feellike hehad lostan armafter theviolinwasstolenA.It costhim alot ofmoney.B.It hadserved asa usefularm.C.It hadbeen hismusical partner.D.It wascreated by a famousmaker.
5.What isthe turningpoint ofthis storyA.The FBIgot intouch withJill.B.The Stradivariuswas foundmissing.C.Roman Totenbergdiedin2012,aged
101.D.The violinwas takentoamaster violinmaker anddealer.
6.Why wouldthe familylike theviolin to be ownedbyaviolinistA.They intendedto becomewell-known.B.They wantedto sellit ata higherprice.C.They hopedto rememberRoman Totenberg.D.They wishedto makethe mostof theStradivarius.
7.Which wordscan bestdescribe PhillipInjeianA.Expert andconfident.B.Creative andcareful.C.Learned andproud.D.Strong-willed andfriendly.CIts reportedthat about20percent of the Amazonrainforest hasdisappeared duringthe past50years.Deforestation isnotonly threateningthe millionsof uniqueplant andanimal speciesnative tothe AmazonRiver area,its affectinghumansworldwide.When itcomes tothe protectionofthe Amazon,its hardfor manypeople torelate becausethey dontfeelconnected tothe area.There areactually alot ofdirect connections,no matterhow faraway weare.（气候）A connectionthat affectseveryone onthe planetis climatechange.Planting newtrees inthe forestis basically（碳）a wayof removingCO2from the air.Rain forestshave acarbon reductionnearly equalto halfof whatis intheair.About halfof thatis inthe Amazon.Another casein pointisabig snakecalled thebushmaster thatlives inthe Amazon.（毒液）Today millionsof peopleuse medicinesmade fromits venomto treathigh blood pressure.So theyhave longer,fuller,and moreproductive lives.In the1960s,therewasonly one highway inthe entireAmazon.Thats anarea aslarge asthe continentalUnitedStates withonehighwayand threemillion people.Today,there arebetween30million to40million people,countless roads,and about20percent forestshave beencut down.But onthe plusside,50years agothere wereonly twonationalparks anda nationalforest anda reservein Brazil.Today,morethan50percent ofthe Amazonis undersomeform ofprotection.，“Theres beenalotof damagedone andforest lost,but nothingis goneuntil itsgone notedNationalGeographic explorerDr.Thomas Lovejoy.C€We wantto seemore sharedplanning betweenthe departmentsoftransportation,energy,agriculture,and theother industriesinthearea.We thinkAmazon citiescan havehigher qualityoflife andkeep peoplein existingcities sothere9s lessreason todeforest/9A.Planting moretrees.B.Destroying theforests.
8.Which canreplace the underlined word“Deforestation inparagraph1C.Protecting thespecies.D.Polluting therivers.A.The increaseof extremeweather.B.The removalof CO
2.C.More peoplewith highbloodpressure.D.The overgrowthofthebushmaster.
10.How doesparagraph3mainly developA.By makingcomparisons.B.By listingreasons.C.By explaininga definition.D.By makinga summary.
9.What mightthe partialloss ofthe Amazonrainforest leadto
11.What isDr.Thomas attitudetowards thefuture oftheAmazonrainforestA.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Uncaring.D（互动的）While screentime isknown toaffect sleep,new researchsuggests thatinteractive activities,such astexting（被动的）friends orplaying video games,put offand reducethe timespent asleeptoagreater degreethan passive screentime likewatching television,especially forteens.The teamstudied the daytime screen-based activitiesof475teenagers usingdaily surveys.They askedthe teenshowmany hours they hadspent thatday communicatingwith friendsthrough social media andhow manyhourstheyspentplaying videogames,surfing theinternet andwatching television or videos.Finally,the researchersasked ifthey hadjoinedin anyof theseactivities inthe hour before bed.Next,the teammeasured theirsleep timefor oneweek.The researchersfound thatthe teensspent anaverage oftwohours perday communicatingwith friendsvia socialmedia,about
1.3hours playingvideogames,less thanan hoursurfingthe internetand about
1.7hours watchingtelevisionorvideos.For everyhour throughout thedaythat theyused screenstocommunicate withfriends,they fellasleep about11minutes lateraveragely.For everyhour toplay videogames,they fellasleepabout9minutes later.Those whotalked,texted orplayed gamesinthe hourbefore bed lostthe most sleep:about30minutes later.Interestingly,David,lead author ofthe study,saidtheteam foundno obviousrelations betweenpassivescreen-basedactivities andsleep.ccIt couldbe thatpassive activitiesare lessmentally excitingthan interactiveactivities/said Anne,co-authorofthestudy.Its atricky situation,she said.These screentools arereally importantto everyonenowadays,soits hardto puta limiton them,but ifyoure reallylooking outfor ateenagers healthand well-being,you mightconsiderlimiting themore interactiveactivities,especially inthehourbefore bed.”
12.Which ofthe followingbelongs tointeractive screenactivitiesA.Seeing movies.B.Watching videos.C.Texting friends.D.Surfing theinternet.
13.Who mightlose themostsleepaccording tothe textA.Lucy whowatched athree-hour moviebeforegoingto bed.B.Jack whohad a30-minute videochat withhis brotherbeforebed.C.Sam whoplayed computergames fortwo hoursthroughouttheday.D.Amy whochatted withher friendson WeChatfor onehour inthe morning.
14.What doestheunderlinedword tricky“mean inparagraph4A.Frightening.B.Awkward.C.Hopeless.D.Encouraging.
15.What canbe asuitable titleforthetextA.Screen timeactivities cutdown oursleep hoursB.Interactive screenuse reducessleep timein teenagersC.Passive screenuse isbetter thaninteractive screenuseD.Parents shouldprevent childrenfrom usingsocialmedia第二节（共5小题;每小题25分，满分125分）・・根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Reading isa healthyhabit thateveryone shoulddevelop fromchildhood becauseofthebenefits thatcome withit.16Therefore,take yourtime andstart byreading slowly.The followingwill discussthe effectsof notreading books,so youcanbasically considerand judgewhere youare andunderstand howreading canbe beneficial.17People who dont readand don9t liketo readfind itharder tolearn thanpeople whoactually read.For example,most studentswho failto developa readinghabit findit difficulttogetthrough school.This thenleads tostudentsdropping out,which isbad forsociety.Reading isa habitthat strengthens the brainand developsyour inbornloveof wantingtolearnmore.Therefore,not beingaddicted tobooks closesyou offfrom this.Narrow mindedness.Reading avariety ofbooks broadensthe readers9mind.Most peoplewhodont read haveacertain narrowmindedness tothem thatcan easilybe noticed.18When youdont read,youre forcedto takeeverything atfacevalue andthen createand shapeyour viewsin thisway.Low brainpower.One advantageof readingis itsability toimprove brainfunction.Reading canhelp peoplebecomebetter thinkersand usebrains moreeffectively.People whodont readusually havelow brainpower becausethey dontexercisethe brainas muchas readersdo.19Poor imagination.Reading booksallows youto tapinto yourimaginative power.20This is important becauseit（拓展）expands yourthought processas wellastheability tounderstand.People whodontreadbooks usuallyare shortofthe inspirationnecessary tocreate imagination.This makesit difficulttobecreative.A.Learning difficulty.B.The reasonfor thisis simple.C.Such exercisestrengthensthebrain.D.Inability tofully understandtheworld.E.It thenmakes youpicture whatyou read.F.It isdeveloped slowlyjust asany habitwould.G.The abilityto readisimportantin todaysworld.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项As Halleegets tothe finishline ofthe800-metre runforkids,the crowdis cheeringwildly.Ws21for someonewhowasnt evenexpected towalk.Hallee wasborn withspina bifida（脊柱裂）.“Our heart22when learningabout Halleescondition/9said her parents.However,determined to keep23,they putonabrave face.Hallee alsohad agoodmodel:a twinsister,Jada,whom shewas24tokeepup with.（外科手术）（）Hallee25alot,from severalsurgeries tohow towalk withthe helpof AFOsankle-foot orthoses.Once Halleestarted walkingon herown atthree,her determinationtokeepup withJada onlygrewWhen thetwins werefive,Jada decidedthat shewantedtobe an27Her parentssigned herupforLittle Athletics,atrack-and-field organisationfor children.After watchingJadas firsttraining period,Hallee28herparentsand said,I cando that,too.Sign meup.”Would sheeven beableto29Halleedoesnt havefeeling in her waist要and lowerlegs/9thought herDad,Gavin.
30、Hallee^parents hadsuchstrong beliefinherthat theysigned herup.Hallee^running wasntwithout itschallenges.Her legsached badlyduring andafter races,and she31people wouldlaugh ather.Her parentshelped herwork throughher32by attendingall herevents.In fact,nobody laughed;people wereshocked ather33,When askedwhat shewould34to otherchildren,Hallee offeredtwo powerfulsuggestions:Dont35when peoplesay youcant dosomething.And tryyour best.”
21.A.amazing B.funny C.embarrassing D.natural
22.A.melted B.broke C.stopped D.opened
23.A.waiting B.changing C.going D.thinking
24.A.aware B.eager C.afraid D.unable
25.A.suffered B.searched C.spoke D.read
26.A.harder B.better C.stronger D.heavier
27.A.designer B.engineer C.boxer D.runner
28.A.calmed downB.turned downC.referred toD.turned to29A.run B.walk C.jump D.dance。
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