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学年度第一学期学科素养诊断试题2023〜2024高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What willthe boydo firstA.Play football.B.Finish hishomework.C.Go to the cinema.
2.Where is the necklacenowA.In thesitting room.B.In thekitchen.C.In thebedroom.
3.What is the relationshipbetween the woman andHenryA.Workmates.B.Wife andhusband.C.Employee andboss.
4.What isthe womangoing todo nextA.Go to the restaurant.B.Type thedocument.C.See adentist.
5.What does the manmeanA Hemissed theTV program.B.He doesntlike the program atall.C.He experiencesa powerfailure everynight.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题
6.Why doesthe womantalk to the manA.To canceltheir plan.B.To makean invitation.C.To askfor information.
7.What doesthe mandecide todo thiseveningA.See aband show.B.Accompany hisparents.C.Buy ticketsonline.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题
8.Whafs wrongwith the womans roomA.Its notquiet.B.Its alittle dark.C.Its smelly.
9.What isthe womansfinal decisionA.Checking in another hotel.B.Waiting for a non-smoking room.C.Moving to another room.第二节翻译句子（共5小题，每小题3分;满分15分）用合适的时态和句式将下列句子翻译成英语各种各样的课外活动教会他们关心别人（汉译英）
56.我们将为她举办一个生日聚会（汉译英）
57.是一个聪敏的女孩，她的想法总是给人启发（汉译英）
58.Lucy.昨天晚上妈妈回家的时候，你正在做家庭作业吗？（汉译英）59如果你和你的朋友在一个之前从来没有去过的地方迷路了，你们怎么办（汉译英）
60.第三节应用文写作（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你的外教让你们总结上次英语考试请你写一篇短文，内容包括:61Smith.得分情况（听力、阅读、写作等）；1改进措施
2.注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.80听力1-5BCABA6-10BCACB11-15CBBAB16-20CACAB请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
3.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题
10.Whom doesthewomanchoose jewelryforA.Herself.B.Her mother.C.Her friend.
11.What doesthewomanwant tobuyA.A ringof size6and along necklace.B.A ringof size7and ashort necklace.C.A ringof size7and along necklace.
12.What dowe know about thenecklaceA.Its cheaperthan thering.B.Its pricedepends onits quality.C.The longerone ismore expensivethan theshorter one.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题
13.When canpeople enjoy the artexhibitionA.On Thursday.B.On Monday.C.On Tuesday.
14.How doesthis yearsballet performancediffer fromthat oflast yearA.There will be twoperformances.B.Admission isfree.C.It willbe at the theater.
15.Where willthe maskparty beheldA.In thepiazza.B.In theconcert hall.C.In thetheater.
16.How muchis afamily ticketfor TheLittle PrinceA.$
8.B.$
10.C.$
15.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题A.Timmy.B.Mr.McKinney.C.Principal Johnson.
18.When isthe lastday ofschoolA.May20th.B.Next Wednesday.C.One monthfrom today.
19.For whatdoesthespeaker apologizeA.The computer.B.The weather.C.The homework.
17.Who usuallyreads the morning announcementsA.A softballgame.B.A basketballgame.C.A baseballgame.
20.What willtake placeon Saturdayafternoon第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A4-Day PrivateTour inTurkeyA Turkeytour isfull ofmany dream-come-true moments.Here weoffer you a4-day privatetour inTurkey.Day1Arrival inIstanbul1Once youland atIstanbul Airport,our localguide willpick youup andsend you to thehotel downtown.We willthenleave therest of the dayfor your own plan.Accommodation:FerDay2Istanbul OldCity偿己念The firststop willbe theancient Hippodrome,which isnowapublic square,and whereseveral monuments碑）still stand,including the most eye-catching obelisk.Then we will headto thenearby Blue Mosque,one ofIstanbulslandmarks.Finally,after todayssightseeing,we willsend you to anew hotel.Accommodation:HiltonDay3Bosphorus CruiseInthemorning,the guidewill leadyouto the Spice Bazaar,where you can buyTurkeys mosttraditional spicesandfood.The localsoften comehere tobuy dailygoods,so itsa greatplace tohave anin-depth understandingof theirdailylives,too.Then,we willboard aship toenjoytheBosphorus Strait,which willlast for about2hours.☆☆☆☆Accommodation:Hampton InnHotelDay4CappadociaCappadocia isfamous forlunar-like landscapesand cavebuildings.Among varioussites in the region,Goreme Open（陶器）Air Museumisthebest siteto visit.Next,we willcome toAvanos,a smalltown specializingin makingpotterywith redclay fromRed River.Finally,we willdrive toKaymakli UndergroundCity,consisting of8layers connectedbytunnels.☆☆☆☆☆Accommodation:Kayakapi PremiumHotelAt7:00next morning,wewillsay goodbyeafter thedriver sendsyouto the airport.
1.Which hotelscores thehighestA.Fer Hotel.B.Hilton Hotel.C.Hampton InnHotel.D.Kayakapi PremiumHotel.A.At theHippodrome.B.At theSpiceBazaar.C.At theBlueMosque.D.At GoremeOpen AirMuseum.
3.What doesAvanos featureA.Cave buildings.B.High-rise monuments.C.Pottery madewith redclay.D.Buildings connectedby tunnels.
2.Where canyou learnfurther about the localpeoples dailylifeIn aworld whereacts ofkindness oftengo unnoticed,a goodstory thathas beendiscovered remindsus ofthe powerofcare andthe effectit canhave onsomeones life.It allstarted witha Kindness Week Challenge“given toBrennan byhis8th-grade teacher,Ms.Watkins.Little didheknow thatthis challengewould lead to awonderful friendshipwith84-year-old Ms.Ann.Brennans promiseto sendhis littleattractive thingsevery dayforaweek developeda habitof checkingup onMs.（定期地）,Ann andsending giftsregularly longafter thechallenge wasover.Their friendshiphas nowlasted forover fiveyears,and Brennanstill visitsMs.Ann everymonth withflowers,cakes,chocolates,cards andmore.They talkabout everythingfrom hishigh schoollife tohis collegegoals.The pairhas foundthat theyshare acommonlove of chocolates.Ms.Ann alwayshopes tohear aboutwhat hesdoing andloves toshare herown storiesfrom adifferenttime.They havebecome thebest friends,with Brennantreating heras hisgreatgrandmother.Brennans mom,Traci,takes pridein herson.She said,“The best thing ateenager cando isto takecare ofthe elderly.Tin soglad myson has added moresunshine toMs.Anns life.I hopehe alwaysremembers thejoy hesbrought her,andhis funtalks with her,keeps hiskind heart,and thinksof others.”Ms.Anns daughterEmma,withherhusband Gould,hasa2-year-old son.They arethankful forBrennans friendshipasthey cannotalways bewith Ms.Ann.Brennans kindheart hasbrought moresunshine intoMs.Anns life,and her（启发）encouraging wordshave helpedto inspirehim inreturn.
4.How didthe taskKindnessWeekChallenge^^affect BrennanA.He discoveredhis love ofchocolates.B.He becamea goodfriend ofMs.Ann.C.He developeda habitof receivinggifts.D.He learnedhow tochoose attractivethings.
5.What doBrennan andMs.Ann bothlikeA.Flowers.B.Cakes.C.Chocolates.D.Cards.
6.What makesTraci feelproud ofBrennanA.His kindnessto others.B.His talentfor tellingstories.C.His goodperformances atschool.D.His abilityto earnmoney for the gifts.7How doMs.Anns familyfeel aboutBrennanA.Worried.B.Sorry.C.Thankful.D.Surprised.CEvery childin Montanawill havea chanceto getfree booksfrom Dolly Partons Imagination Library which is inpartnershipwith the states firstlady,Susan Gianfbrte.DollyPartons ImaginationLibraryis abook giftingprogram toimprove childhoodliteracy anda lovefor reading.（与年龄相符的）The programprovides freeage-appropriate booksto childrenfrom birthto agefive,regardless ofthemoney theirfamily makes.By providingfree booksand improvingearly reading ability,the programhopes toimprove（基础）educational outcomesand createa foundationfora lifelong loveof learningin youngchildren.Tm soexcited tobe startingmy ImaginationLibrary widelyin Montana!”said Parton.I wantto sendmy very（可获得的）special thanksto firstlady SusanGianforte forher partnershipin makingthis amazinggift availabletochildren andfamilies acrossthestate.9,PartonsImaginationLibrary willprovide afree bookeach monthto anyMontana child,ages0to5years old,who isregisteredwith theorganization.“The ability of reading and writinghelps thekids a lot withtheir development.When parentsread totheir kidsorwhen thekids readalone,books attractthem,fire theirimagination,and sparktheir curiosity,Gianfbrte said.
8.What doesthe underlinedword“literacy“in paragraph2meanA.The ideaof sharing.B.The habitof listening.C.The skillof solvingproblemsD Theabilityofreadingandwriting.
9.How doestheprogramhelp youngchildren buildalifelongloveoflearningA.By sellingbooks statewide.B.By workingtogether withGianforte.C.By improvingtheir earlyreadingability.D.By organizinglearning activitiesfor theirparents.
10.At whatage cana childin Montanaget afree bookeach monthA.
4.B.
6.C.
7.D.
8.
11.What doesGianfbrte thinkof childrensearly readingA.Its costly.B.Its important.C.Ifs difficult.D.Its doubtful.D（橄榄）Farmers in Italys famousTuscany areaare strugglingto savegrape andolive cropsaffected byaheatwave anddry conditions.A lack of rainfallsince springhas evenaffected plantsthat traditionallygrow wellin hot anddry weather.In SanCasciano inVai diPesa,near Florence,olive treesline thehillsides.But farmerssay the dry soilis preventingthe trees fromproducing theusual productionof fruit.Tuscany isfamous around the worldfor itsolive oiland winefrom grapes.But growersin the area saydry,hotweather hasrecently hada greateffect onthe cropsand harmedproduction.This yearsheat andlackofwater happenedduringan importanttime,when theflowers werechanging tofruit.Without water,many flowersfall tothe groundbeforethey canproduce fruit.This yearsoil productioncould becut byup to60percent.（系Olive growershave decidedto changesome oftheir farmingmethods.They haveadded extrawatering systems统）to make up forthe lackof rainfalland hottemperatures.The systemworks througha pipeplaced underthetreesto dropwaterlittle bylittle.The effectsof weatherchange havenot onlyaffected productionand plantsbut havealso creatednew areasin Italywherecrops can be grown.A fewyears ago,olive farmswere mainlyfound inhotanddry areassuch asSicily.Now,areassuch asVai dAostain thefar northof Italy-whichisfamous forits snowsport holidayplaces andmountains——canproduce theirown oil.Climate changeis alsoaffecting winecrops inTuscany.In Chianti,for example,September isnormally themonth for（成熟）the yearlygrape harvest.But withcontinued hightemperatures,many grapesare ripeningearlier thanexpected.（极In additiontothedrop ingrapes causedby thecurrent heatwave,wine growersalso haveto deal with otherextreme端的）weather events.An ice storm recentlydestroyed40percent of grapes in thearea.
12.Which decidedsuch greatharm ofthedryweather tothe cropsA.How longit lasted.B.How seriousit was.C.When ithappened.D.Where ithappened.
13.Which ofthe followingis apositive effectofthedry weatherA.It increasesplanting areas.B.It encouragesbetter farmingmethods.C.It improvesthe valueof crops.D.It attractsmore touriststothearea.
14.What didthe authorintend totell usin thelast paragraphA.Effect ofearly grapeson redwine.B.The harmbrought byicestormto grapes.C.The lossofgrapesdue todrought.D.The effectsof extremeweather ongrapes.
15.Which isthemostsuitable titleforthetextA.Farmers inItaly Benefitfrom Lackof RainfallB.Dry WeatherAffects ItalysFamous Grape,Olive CropsC.More AreasinItalyAre Fitfor CropsDue toWarmingD.New WaysAre Introducedto FightAgainst DryWeather第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（肥料）！Dont BuyFertilizer ItIs AllAround You.The costof everythingseems tobe risingaroundtheworld.So,growing ourown foodis a good wayto savemoney.However,the costof gardeninghas alsobeen rising.Now makeyour own!Consider cutgrass（土If youleave cutgrass onthe grassland,you maynot needfertilizer.As grassbreaks down,it benefitsthe soil壤）.16But do not usefresh cutgrass ingarden beds.It willburn your plants.（堆肥）Make yourown compostCompostisthebestthingyoucanadd tosoil.Compost helpsto controlhow muchwater staysinthesoil.It keepsdry（营养）soil wet.Compost alsoadds nutrientstothesoil.To makeyourowncompost,simply collectfruit andvegetable leftovers.Do notadd meat,milk,or fats.You cankeepthe foodleftovers ina bowlin yourkitchen.17As the leftovers breakdown,they addnutrients.（埋）Just besure tobury themat least25to30centimeters deep.This willkeep hungrywildlife fromdigging themup.18This willavoid damagingroots.Use leftoversfrom aroundyour houseAreyouafish ownerPlants canalso gethelp fromused fish-tank water.This wateris richin nutrients.Do youcookvegetables inwater Ifso,save it!19And waterfrom cookedeggs isfull ofcalcium.This isespecially usefulfor tomatoes.Just makesure to let thewatercool toroom temperaturebefore usingit onyourplants.（壳）.You caneven useeggshells Dryouttheeggshells.20Add thesmall piecesto your gardenssoil.A.They are good forplants.B.Then breakthem upinto tinypieces.C Thiswill helpgrass tocontinue togrow.D.The samecan bedone withbanana wastes.E.Whenever itfills up,bury itdirectly inthe gardenearth.F.And burytheleftoversseveral centimetersfrom theplants.G.The wateris filledwith usefulthings thatcould helpyourgarden.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项、A fathergifted his daughter anold carat graduation.The father said tohis daughter:You just21and（商人）this is a car that I22when Ibegan towork along timeago.But beforeI giveit toyou,take itto acar dealerin thecityand23how muchthey offerfbr it.Then thegirl did24as herfather toldher to.The girl25to herfather and said:“They onlyoffered$1,000because itlooks very26The fatherreplied:Hold itandtake ittothesecond-hand cardealer.,,The girl27to herfather andsaid:They offered$100because itis avery oldcar andit needsalotof28Lastly,he toldhisdaughterto showthe cartoafamous carclub.She returnedandsaidto herfather:“Some peopleinthe cluboffered me$100,000because itisa29carthatis invery good30,with goodperformance andvery difficultto3jThen thefathersaid:I wantedtoletyou32that you are notworth anythingif youare notin theright
33.If youare notvalued,do notbe34,that meansyouareinthewrong place.Dont35inaplace whereno onesees yourvalue.”
21.A.suffered B.succeeded C.graduated D.worked
22.A.borrowed B.bought C.loved D.missed
23.A.see B.consider C.decide D.judge
24.A.hardly B.especially C.nearly D.exactly
25.A.calmed downB.came backC.hid awayD.gave in
26.A.old B.simple C.useless D.strange
27.A.headed B.pointed C.turned D.returned
28.A.energy B.time C.repairs D.papers
29.A.cheap B.valuable C.stolen D.broken
30.A.shape B.condition C.record D.way
31.A.drive B.tell C.guess D.find
32.A.admit B.know C.pretend D.doubt
33.A.condition B.state C.place D.chance
34.A.angry B.careful C.lazy D.proud
35.A.play B.stand C.live D.stay第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1（准许进入）In Canada,high school grades areused asthe mainstandards foradmission tocollege oruniversity.（）（）（因However,a survey36make byscientists showsthat nearly75%of studentsuccess37decide byother factors素）.These factorsare oftendescribed3821st-century skills.（）The importantthings thatleadto39successful finishingpost-secondary educationat thestudent levelaregood（）study habitsand stress40manage.While agood mixof allthe factorsseems tobe thebest factorof studentsuccess,（不足）41is likelythat strengthsin onearea canmakeupfor disadvantagesin otherareas.For example,a student42has（）lower gradesin highschool canbe goodin universityif hehas clear43goal abouthis future.Although highschool gradeswillbeused todecide ifa studentis admittedinto anacademic program,the students（）ability44dealwithchallenges ofthe post-secondary worldwill decidetheir success.Good highschoolgradesdonot（确保）；（）guarantee successsecondary schoolsand parentscanbekey playersin45help tosupport thedevelopmentof independent-thinking studentswho willbe ableto succeedatthepost-secondary level.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分）用所给汉语提示，写出正确的单词，使句意完整有意义（压力）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
46.Tm rarelyunder andmy coworkersare alwaysnice tome.（争辩）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47.Dont agree,but donteither.（有创造性）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48.This jobis usefuland（事实上），（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49.Anna triedto lookinterested.she wasbored.（假定）、（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
1.11that hewon cheatyou.（额外的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.The moneycould bespent onimproving publictransport.（使可能）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.The hotsun thegrapes togrow quickly.（获得）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.She hasagoodknowledge ofEnglish.（推迟）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.WeH havetothemeeting untilnext week.（正在临近）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.Winter is.。
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