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第讲预习九上让步、结果和目的状语从句08掌握并正确使用让步状语从句、结果状语从句和目的状语从句基础知识考点让步状语从句1:让步状语从句的引导词有等though/although,even though/if注意与不能同时出现在一个句子里though/although but如.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力Though he is inpoor health,he workshard考点结果状语从句2结果状语从句的引导词有等so/such...that...区分两种句式1
①SO+Q4/./ady.+that.・.
②such+a/an+〃
4.+〃.+that...如Tom isso cleverthat helearns Chinesewell.=Tom is such aclever boythat heleams Chinesewell.汤姆如此聪明,语文学得很好注意当名词前有等词修饰时,只能用2much,many,little,few so如.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上考You cantspend somuch timeon computergames点目的状语从句3目的状语从句的引导词有等so that,in orderthat如He stoodup so that/in orderthat he could seethe blackboardclearly.他站起来,以便能清楚地看到黑板注意目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语,如等coule,wiH,would,caii考点剖析I Q\___考点一让步状语从句秋•辽宁沈阳•九年级沈阳市育源中学校考期末
1.2022there wasvery littletime,the make-up artistA.so B.though C.as【答案】B【详解】句意虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友考查连词因此;虽然;因为根据so thoughas Weenot very close friends...we^e known each otherfor a long time.”可知,符合语境,引导让步状语从句故选though B(•河北唐山•统考二模)
35.2023My foreignfriend knowsa lot about Chinashe hasnever beenthere.A.although B.if C.because D.until【答案】A【详解】句意我的外国朋友对中国了解很多,尽管她从未去过那里考查连词辨析尽管;如果;因为;直到,根据句意,可知“她很了解中国和她从although if because until未去过中国”之间不可能是“假设”和“因果”等关系,逻辑不通,此句应为引导的让步状语从句,“although”故选Ao(•湖北襄阳•统考一模)一
36.2023Mom,why doyou pourthe food一Never eatfood thatstays overnight,it tastes good.A.if B.so that C.because D.even though【答案】D【详解】句意——妈妈,你为什么倒掉食物?——不要吃放了一夜的食物,即使它味道很好考查连词辨析如果;以便;因为;即使根据if so that becauseeven though“Never eatfood thatstays overnight,...it可知,即使食物味道很好,也不要吃放了一夜的食物,此处是引导让步状语从句故tastesgood.”even though选D
39.2023It isfine weatherthat weall wantto go to thepark.A.so B.such C.such aD.a so【答案】B【详解】句意天气这么好,我们都想去公园考查引导的结果状语从句形容词/副词从句;形容词+单数可数名词从句;such…that so++that+such+a/an++that+不可数名词/可数名词复数从句都是固定用法,是不可数名词,空处应填故选such++adj++that+weather such,B(•江苏常州•校考一模)一
41.2023The spacelecture givenby theastronauts waseye-opening界的)experience thatit arousedmy interestin science.A.so B.so anC.such D.such an【答案】D【详解】句意宇航员的太空演讲是如此令人大开眼界的经历,它引起了我对科学的兴趣考查结果状语从句空后有名词“experience”,结合句型such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句,可知,此处应用结构,名词是可数名词,表示“经历”,空前应用不定冠词修饰,是元音such…that“experience”eye-opening”音素开头,此处应用不定代词故选an,D(•江苏南通统考一模)
42.2023♦Trips to the oldtowns arevaluable experiencesthat we can not onlyenjoy thebeautiful sightsbut alsolearn moreabout the history.A.too B.so C.quite D.such【答案】D【详解】句意老城区之旅是如此宝贵的经历,以至于我们不仅可以欣赏美丽的景色,还可以了解更多的历史考查结果状语从句也,太;如此;十分;如此名词短语表示“宝贵的too so quite suchvaluable experiences经历”,应用形容词修饰,短语形容词+可数名词复数从句“表示”如此,以至于……%故选such such++thatDo(•辽宁大连,统考一模)
43.2023After hearingthe excitingnews,Aunt Wanggot excitedhereyes were full of tears.A.as;as B.so;that C.such;that D.too;to【答案】B【详解】句意听到这个激动人心的消息后,王阿姨激动得热泪盈眶考查结果状语从句同一样;如此以至于;如此以至于;太而不能as...as so...that such...that too...to根据可知,王阿姨太激动了,以至于她眼含热泪,用“Aunt Wanggot...excited...her eyeswerefulloftears.”so…that引导结果状语从句故选B(-江苏苏州•校考一模)
44.2022They arelittle short fish we like them very much.A.so,that B.such,that C.too,to D./,so that【答案】B【详解】句意它们是这样的小短鱼,我们都很喜欢考查结果状语从句句式形容词可数名词单数从句”和形容词+可数名词复数从句”“so++a/an++that“such++that都表示“如此……以至于……太……而不能做某事”;为了,以便根据too+adj+to dosth so that“They are...little.”可知,此处指它们是如此短小的鱼以至于我们都非常喜欢它们,和符shortfish...welikethemverymuch AB合题意;此处主要修饰名词行第一空应填故选sh,such B(•天津河西•统考二模)汰
45.2023He doesnt1e tobe late.He alwaysgets upearly he can catch theearly bus.A.if B.so that C.until D.though【答案】B【详解】句意他不喜欢迟到他总是早起以便能赶上早班车考查状语从句如果,是否;以便于;直到;虽然根据if so that untilthough“He doesntlike tobe late.He always和可知,早起的目的是为了赶上早班车,此处应用引导目的状语gets upearly”hecancatchtheearly bus”so that从句故选B(•天津和平•统考三模)
47.(2023•安徽合肥•校联考三模)Everyone shouldtry toprotect the environment we can have a betterlife.A.even though B.as ifC.so thatD.as long as【答案】C【详解】句意每个人都应该努力保护环境,这样我们才能有更好的生活考查连词辨析即使;似乎;以便;只要根据even thoughas ifso thatas longas“Everyone shouldtry toprotect the可知,努力保护环境的目的是为了能有更好的生活,用引导目的状environment...we canhave a better life”so that语从句,故选C(•安徽合月巴•统考——模)
48.2023—Mr.Wang askedus topull togetherwe couldwin thematch.—He isright.As thesaying goes,Many handsmake lightwork”.A.even thoughB.so that C.as longas D.now that【答案】B【详解】句意——王老师要我们齐心协力,这样我们才能赢得比赛——他是对的俗话说“众人拾柴火焰高工考查状语从句尽管;以便;只要;由于根据句意,前一句表示王老师even thoughso thatas longas nowthat让我们齐心协力,后一句表示我们能赢得比赛,因此用引导目的状语从句,故选so that B
50.2023Every one of us should protect theenvironment around uswe canmake our planet abetter place tolive.A.so that B.as longas C.as soon as【答案】A【详解】句意我们每个人都应该保护我们周围的环境,这样我们才能使我们的星球成为一个更美好的居住地考查从属连词辨析以便;只要;就so thatas longas as soonas——....“wecanmakeourplanetabetterplaceto是的目的,用引导目的状语从句故live Everyoneofusshouldprotecttheenvironmentaroundus”so that选Aodid her job well.A.Although B.Until C.If D.Since【答案】A【详解】句意虽然时间很紧,但化妆师还是把工作做得很好考查从属连词辨析虽然;直到;如果;自从分析Although UntilIf Since”...there wasvery littletime,the make-up可知,前后构成让步关系,用引导让步状语从句故选artist didherjobwell.”Although A(秋•辽宁沈阳•九年级统考期末)
2.2022Travel Quizonly lasted30minutes,it seemedlike hourstoA.Though B.Because C.Since D.If【答案】A【详解】句意虽然旅行测试只持续了分钟,但对我来说却像几个小时一样长30考查连词虽然、尽管;因为;自从;如果根据题干可知,前后句之间存在一种相Though BecauseSince If反的让步关系,因此应用引导让步状语从句故选Though A
3.(2022秋・辽宁沈阳•九年级沈阳市第四十三中学校考期末)Simon hasalready madegreatprogressin hisstudies,he stillworks reallyhard.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until【答案】A【详解】句意尽管西蒙在学习上已经取得了很大的进步,但他仍然非常努力考查从属连词Although尽管;If如果;Unless除非;Until直到.…・・才根据语境可知,尽管西蒙已经在学业上取得了进步,但他仍然很努力地学习,此处应用引导让步状语从句故选although A(秋•辽宁沈阳•九年级校考期末)
4.2022these booksare expensive,she stillwants tobuy them.A.Until B.Though C.Unless D.When【答案】B【详解】句意尽管这些书很贵,她还是想买考查从属连词辨析直到……才;尽管;除非;当……时根据语境可知,空格处应Until ThoughUnless When填引导让步状语从句的连词故选though,B
5.(2022秋・广西河池•九年级统考期末)Tom stillgo toschool he was ill yesterday.A.even thoughB.because C.as longas D.so that【答案】A【详解】句意尽管汤姆昨天生病了,他仍然上学考查让步状语从句即使、尽管;因为;只要;以便分析even thoughbecause as longasso that“Tom stillgoto可知“汤姆昨天生病了’与他仍然上学”是让步的关系,应用引导school...hewasillyesterday.”even though让步状语从句故选A考点二结果状语从句(秋•辽宁沈阳•九年级统考期末)
6.2022Zheng Hestravels wereimportant that they are still studiedtoday.A.very B.too C.so D.quite【答案】C【详解】句意郑和的旅行是如此重要,以至于它们今天仍被研究考查副词词义辨析非常;太;那么;相当根据可知,此处缺very toosoquite.thattheyarestillstudied today.”少与连用的单词,“如此……以至于……”,固定短语,引导结果状语从句故选“that”so…that…C(秋•江苏南通•九年级统考期末)
8.2022It isnice weatherthat Iwould liketo gotothebeach.A.such B.so C.very D.quite【答案】A【详解】句意天气如此之好,我想去海滩考查特殊句型名词短语从句表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句根据名词短语such++that“niceweather”推知应用such,故选A(秋•湖南湘西•九年级统考期末)
10.2022Guilin iscity thatthere aremany beautifulflowersof theLijiang River.A.such abeautiful;on bothsides B.so abeautiful;on thetwo sidesC.such abeautiful;on eithersides D.so beautifula;on allsides【答案】A【详解】句意桂林是一个如此美丽的城市,在漓江两岸有许多美丽的花考查与的区别和代词辨析是副词,后面可以接形容词或副词,后接名词时可用形容词可so suchso“so++a/an+数名词单数”结构;是形容词,修饰名词,结构有形容词+可数名词单数:表示“(两者)such“such+a/an+both都”,表示“两者中的任何一个”,表示“(三个及三个以上)者(此处指漓江两岸,用故either allT,both选Ao考点一目的状语从句(秋•辽宁沈阳•九年级统考期末)
12.2022Many peoplelike readingnewspapers they can learnwhatshappening in the world.——Thats right!A.so thatB.as ifC.even though【答案】A【详解】句意:——许多人喜欢看报纸,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情——说得真对!考查从属连词辨析以便;仿佛,好像;尽管,即便根据so thatas ifeven though“theycanlearn whatshappening可知,许多人喜欢看报纸是为了知道世界上正在发生的事情,因此应用来引导目的状语从in the world.”so that句故选A(秋•辽宁阜新•九年级统考期末)
16.2022Chinese soldiersoften helppeople introuble,they know it isdangerous.A.so B.although C.but D.because【答案】B【详解】句意中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人,尽管他们知道这很危险考查连词辨析因止匕;尽管;但是;因为so althoughbut because“Chinese soldiersoften helppeople introuble”与是让步关系,用引导让步状语从句,故选“they knowit isdangerous”although B(•山东青岛•统考中考真题)
18.(2022・辽宁抚顺•统考中考真题)一The TVplay Q/於/〃”缈(《人世间》)iswonderful.一I thinkso.Iwantto enjoyitagainIve watchedit once.A.until B.since C.though D.if【答案】c【详解】句意——电视剧《人世间》很精彩——我也这么想虽然我看过一次了,但还想再看一遍考查连词辨析直到;自从;尽管;如果通过可知句子之前看过一次了,until sincethough ifTve watchedit once”前后暗含转折关系,用引导让步状语从句故选though C(•辽宁大连•统考中考真题)
19.2022The volunteerscontinued theirwork theywere verytired.A.if B.because C.although D.as【答案】C【详解】句意志愿者们虽然很累,但仍继续他们的工作考查连词辨析如果;因为;尽管;当的时候根据ifbecausealthough asThe volunteerscontinued theirwork...they可知,空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用“尽管”引导让步状语从句故选were verytired.”although C(•广西梧州统考中考真题)
23.2022The BattleofChangjin Lakeis wonderfulmovie Iwantto seeitagain.A.such a:thatB.so;thatC.such an;that【答案】A【详解】句意《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影,我想再看一遍考查结构此处是结果状语从句,强调形容词、副词,强调名词,此处强调的是such…that…ssuch“movie”,首字母发辅音音素故选“wonderful”A(•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题)
24.2022Yesterday,Lin Taosspeech onhow tobe agood volunteerwas wonderful thatwe couldntstop cheeringfbr him.A.soB.very C.too D.quite【答案】A【详解】句意昨天,林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼考查副词辨析如此,修饰形容词或副词;非常;太;相当根据so verytoo quitewonderfulthatwe couldntstop可知此处是比”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此以致于故选(•cheering forhim”“so+Q4/./od that…A
25.2022四川自贡•统考中考真题)一This mathexercise isdifficult Icant workit out.一Come on!Use yourhead andyou willfind away.A.such;thatB.so;which C.so;that【答案】C【详解】句意——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来——加油动动脑,你会找到一种方法来解题的考查连词表达“如此.・・・・・以至于可用such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”是形容词,表达“如此难以至于”用故选“difficult”“so difficultthat”C(•四川资阳•统考中考真题)
27.2023I thinkI amthe shyestin myclass.What shouldI do——Be moreactive inclass you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.or B.so thatC.unless D.although【答案】B【详解】句意——我认为我是班上最害羞的我该怎么办?——在课堂上更加活跃,这样你就能提高表达自己的能力考查连词辨析或者;目的是;除非;虽然分析句子可知,的or so that unlessalthough“Be moreactive inclass”目的是用引导目的状语从句故选“youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.,so thatB
28.(2022•四川成都・统考中考真题)Mary haslearned alotaboutthehistoryof Sichuanshe canbe atourguide.A.even ifB.as soonas C.so that【答案】C【详解】句意玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史,这样她就能当导游了考查连词即使;就;以便,为了;了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游,故此even ifassoonas—……so that处用引导目的状语从句,故选sothatC
29.(2021・四川遂宁•统考中考真题)Our headmasterasks usto watchnews every day wecan find outwhafs goingon aroundtheworld.A.sothatB.even thoughC.in orderto D.instead of【答案】A【详解】句意我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况考查连词为了;尽管;为了,后接短语或单词;代替;sothateven thoughin orderto insteadof“wecanfindout.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用引导目的状语从句,故选whats goingon aroundtheworldsothatAo(•江苏宿迁•统考中考真题)
30.2021Mary shutthe windowjust nowshe couldkeep theinsects out.A.sothatB.when C.till D.after【答案】A【详解】句意玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡在外面考查连词为了;当……时;直到;在……之后;根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是sothat whentill after挡住昆虫,此处应用引导目的状语从句,故选sothat A号过关检测1]|“lllllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll(四川成都•统考二模)
31.2023-ChatGPT is more andmore popularnow,some ofpeople dont knowit at all.A.If B.Unless C.Although【答案】C【详解】句意尽管现在越来越受欢迎,但有些人根本不知道它ChatGPT考查连词辨析如果;除非;虽然根据if unlessalthough“ChatGPT is more andmore popularnow,some ofpeople可知前后两句是让步关系,用引导让步状语从句故选dontknowitatall.”although C(•安徽宿州•统考模拟预测)
32.2023The wholeworld isa bigfamily peoplespeak differentlanguagesand have different cultures.A.or B.whether C.so D.though【答案】D【详解】句意全世界都是一个大家庭,尽管人们说着不同的语言,有着不同的文化考查连词辨析否则;是否;所以;尽管,虽然根据or whetherso though“The wholeworld isa bigfamily…people.”可知,句子前后是让步的关系,用弓|导让步状语speak differentlanguages andhavedifferentcultures though从句故选D(•广西柳州•统考二模)一
33.2023Is theold manwho isrunning overthere yourgrandpa一Yes.my grandpaismorethan seventyyears old,he keepsexercising everyday.A.And B.Although C.But【答案】B【详解】句意——那边跑步的老人是你爷爷吗?——是的虽然爷爷已经七十多岁了,但他每天都在锻炼考查连词辨析和;虽然;但是根据and althoughbut“my grandpaismorethan seventyyears old,he keepsexercising可知前后为转折让步关系,前半句为事实,后半句是转折,而后应接表示转折的句子,此处应everyday.”but用连接,表示让步状语从句故选although B
34.(2023•湖南岳阳•统考三模)Were notveryclosefriends weveknowneachother fbralongtime.。