期中模拟卷01-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）（原卷版）

学年八年级下期中考点大串讲（人教版）2023-2024期中模拟卷01英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）100120注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡

2.I2B皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效

3.n考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面个句子，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍5A BC

1.A.At5:09a.m.B.At6:09p.m.C.Last week.

2.A.3hours ago.B.In2days.C.Twice aweek.

3.A.She speaksEnglish verywell.B.She likesvisiting very much.C.She haslong hair.

4.A.Thank you.B.Don9t say that.C.Not at all.

5.A.I wasreading books.B.I read books.C.I willreadbooks.第二节听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话5A BC读两遍

6.What was the weatherlike lastSundayA.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Sunny.

7..How is the womangoing thereA.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.

8.Where willthe womanvisitA.The SummerPalace.B.The PalaceMuseum.C.The TerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）.

9.Who doesntlet thegirl goto thecinemaA.Her daddy.B.Her mommy.C.Her classmates.If youhave thechance in China,I hopeyou canjoin us.A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Three timesaday.第三节从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳答案A BC听下面段对话每段对话或独白后有几个小题,每2段对话读两遍听下面一.段对话，回答第至第两个小题

6711.Whafs Peterdoing in the parkC.Reading books.A.Taking awalk.B.Playing tennis.

12.How willJack goto theparkC.By taxi.A.By bike.B.By bus.听下面一段对话，回答第至第两个小题810C.Peter.

13.Who will help Tomtidy theroomA.Sandy.B.Tim.C.Five.

14.How manyfriends willTom inviteA.Three.B.Four.C.At5:00p.m.

15.When willthe partybeginA.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.

10.How oftenshould thewoman takethe medicine第三节你将听到一篇短文请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词短文读两遍A tripto AnhuiRadio andTelevision CenterWhereAt the16gate of the center.How high17hundred metershigh.The outsideshows the18culture ofAnhui.On thetop floor,you can enjoy the beautiful19of Hefei.WhatDifferent kindsof programscan20people of all ages.

二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Once upon a time,there wasa blindman wholived in a smallvillage.Although hecouldnt21anything,he stronglywantedto knowthe thingsaround him.One day,the manshaded22under atree nearhis houseand talkedwith someonenear him.He didnot knowwhat the23looked like,so heasked anold man,“What doesthe sunlook like”The oldman was24to tellhim,The shapeof theso he wenthome atonce andknocked on the copperplate,and heheard thesound.sun islike alarge copperdisk79He was25at his answer,On thesecond day,he appearedunder thetree again.He hearda bell26a churchnearby and thought it was the sun.He27,The sun is coming,and the sunis coming.^^28,the peoplearound werelaughingandthoughthe wasa sillyman.Later,a womantold him,The sunshines,just like a candle.When hegot home,he touchedthe candleand29its shape.On thethird day,he toucheda pieceof bamboo,30it wasthe sunbecause theshapeof the bamboo isnearly the same asthe candle,so hecried31,“I touchedthe sun,I touchedthesun.People laughedat himagain.The sunis differentfrom thebell and thebamboo,32the blindman doesnot know.He cantsee,sohecant tellthereal33between them.He hasnever seenthesunatall,but justasks others.34，some peoplewho haveeyes arelike blindpeople.They make a conclusionby listeningto,others,words anddo nothave a35understanding.Most of them willcome toa wrongconclusion.

21.A.see B.smell C.notice D.feel

22.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves

23.A.sun B・tree C.house D.village

24.A.sad B.brave C.friendly D.unhappy

25.A.bad B・good C-angry D.surprised

26.A.to B.inC.for D.from

27.A.sang B.shouted C.advised D.answered

28.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Especially D.Immediately

29.A.painted B・changed C-accepted D.remembered

30.A.hearing B.agreeing C.thinking D.worrying

31.A.calmly B.politely C.happily D.secretly

32.A.so B.or C.but D.although

33.A.sounds B.differences C.meanings D.advantages

34.A.In factB.Since thenC.At firstD.At last

35.A.quick B.basic C,natural D.correct

三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题ADear Donna,Help!Im a15-year-old middleschool studentin NewYork.In eightmonths,Im going to take an entrance exam.Toprepare fbrit,Im studying six hoursaday.I want to dowell,but Imreally worriedthese daysand Icant sleep.What canIdoYours,MaryDear Mary,Many studentsaround theworld have the same problems asyou.Here issome adviceto help you dealwith thestress.Good luck!

1.Make astudy planfbr yourself,but dont study toomuch in one day.You remembermore bystudying onehoureach dayfor sixdays thansix hoursinone day.Also,dontstudylate atnight.

2.Have a rest for15to20minutes everytwo hours.Go outsideand walk.Doing exerciseisa great wayto reduce（减少）stress.（维生素）（

3.Dont eatfor drinka lot of sugaror drinka lot of coffee.Eat foodhigh invita-min Bfor example,）（精力）eggs,milk,green vegetableand rice.These giveyou energyand help you think more clearly.

4.A studentpartner can helpyoupractice for the test.When you,re worriedabout theexam,you cantalk toyourpartner.This can reduce stress,too.Yours,Donna

36.What isMarys problemA.She isworried andcant sleep.B.She cantpass theexam.C.She cantcommunicate withothers.D.She cantstudy Englishwell.

37.Donna thinksthat canhelp Marythinkmoreclearly.A.eating a lot ofsugar B.studyingsixhours everydayC.drinking a lot ofcoffee D.eating foodshigh invitamin B

38.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording toDonnas letterA.The besttime tostudy isfrom10p.m.to1a.m.B,Walking outsidecan make you remembermoreC.Talking toyour partnercanreducestress,too.D.Its necessary to have arestfor15to20minutes anhour.BI hurriedinto thelocal storeto getsome lastminute Christmasgifts.Surprised atthe pricesof thetoys,I wonderedifthe grandkidswould evenplay with them.（通道），In the doll aisleI sawa littleboy about5holding a lovely doll.He kepttouching herhair andheld hergently.（数）He countedhis moneywith hisaunt butfound outit wasnot enough.Then hisaunt askedthe boyto waitand left.Then Italked tohim andknew the doll wasfor hissister whowas inheaven because of acar accident.His motherwasgoingto be withher sohe hopedhis mothercould takethedollto her.He alsowanted hismother totake hisphotowith herso shewouldnt everforget him.He saidhe hopedto buya white rose aswell becausemom loveswhite rosesverymuch.My heartnearly stopped beating.Noticing mysadness,the boylowered hishead andstopped talking.I reachedintomy purseand pulledout somebills andasked,Shall wecount yourmoney again,,He grewexcited andsaid,“Yes,I justknewit hadto beenough”.Quietly Iput mymoney inwith hisand webegan tocount it.Of courseitwasmore than（宽慰）enough for thedoll.He boughtboth thedoll anda whiterose.It wasagreatrelief tofind thesmile onhis face.Two dayslater Iread in the newspaperabout adrunk driverhitting acar andkilling alittle girland the mother.Onthe photo,themother was holdingalovelywhiterose,thebeautifuldoll,andthepicture ofthe littleboy inthe store.The lovethat littleboy hadfbr hislittle sister and hismotherwastouching.I realizedWe make a livingby what weget,but wemakealife bywhat wegive.”

39.How didthe boymanage tobuy thedollA.The writergave activehelp tohim.B.His auntbought itfor him.C.He borrowedmoney from the writer.D.He hadenough moneyhimself.

40.What can you learnfrom the passageA.The boysaunt didntwant tobuy thedoll.B.The writerbought adoll anda rosefor theboy.C.The writervisited theboy afterhe knewthe story.D.The boyssisterandmother diedinacar accident.

41.What doesthe writerwant totell usA.Love frommothers is touching.B.Giving helpsus havea meaningfullife.C.Money isvery importantin life.D.Driving afterdrinking isdangerous.CIts ahot time for Chinese language learningacross theworld,not onlybecauseofChinas higherposition inthe（经济的）world butalso becauseofthe increasing economicand culturalconnections betweenChina andother countries.（）（阿拉伯联合酋长国）For example,the UnitedArab EmiratesUAE plansto openChinese languagecourses in200public primaryand middleschools,so experiencedChinese teachersare needed.（普Other Chinesecourses openedacross theworld showtheincreasingneed forChinese-speaking talent.Mandarin通话）（可选择的）became anelective foreignlanguage inRussian collegeentranceexam.FollowingEnglish,German,French andSpanish,Mandarin hasbecome thefifth elective test subjectfortheexam.Spain has more than40,000people learning Chinese.Last year,about8,000people took the ChineseProficiency（）Test HSKexam.The numberof peoplewho tookthe testwasthebiggest,according toXinhua NewsAgency.In theUS,learning Chinesehas beenthriving formany yearsand isnow apopular choicefor Americanchildren,especially thosewho wereborn ingood families.The childrenbegin to learn Chinese at an early agebecause theirparents（职业）.believe thatlearning Chinesewillhelpthem buildsuccessful internationalcareers

42.Why isChinese languagelearning sohotA.Because manyforeigners likeChinese culture.B.Because Chinahas thehighest positionintheworld.C.Because Chinahelps alotofcountries todevelop.D.Because Chinahasmoreinternational influencearound theworld.

43.The followinglanguages areelectivetestsubjects inRussia EXCEPT.A.French B.Spanish C.Japanese D.Mandarin

44.What canwe knowabout Chineselearning aroundthe worldA.The UAEneeds experiencedEnglish teachers.B.All Americanchildren learnChineseatanearlyageC.About one-fifth ofthe Spanishlearning ChinesetooktheHSK in

2018.D.The Mandarinexam mustbe takenbefore goingto Russiancolleges.

45..The main idea ofthe passageis.A.more peopleintheUAE begintolearnChineseB.Chineselanguagelearning ispopular aroundthe worldC.some foreigncountries wantmore ChineseteachersD.many Americanchildren arelearningChinesenowD5G technologywould bewidely usedby2020,causing someexperts tosay the5G epoch“is coming.Yet,whenreporting about5G,many reportersonly describedit asa“much faster^technology than4G.As aresult,what peopleknowabout5G isthat they could downloada moviewithin onesecond”.Actually,5G technologyhas manymore advantagesthan4G besidesthe speed.It canbe usedfor atleast two（消除网络延时）.purposes-for connecting everything andremoving delaysConnectingeverything isone ofthe strongest functions of5G.It makesthe InternetThings possible.Take driverlesssmartcars asan example.5G technologycan connectall partsofatransportation systemincluding traffic lights,CCTV（协调）（障碍）cameras andcars to build upperfect coordination.In thisway,these carscan avoid obstacles and moveon drivingroutes,which willhelp improve self-driving technology.And removingdelays mightbe usefulespecially inonline games.Factories canproduce moremacro basestations toallow morepeople touse.The moreusers,the lowercost.Therefore,5G technologywont costas muchas theythought.

46.The underlinedword“epoch“in Para1means.A.technology B.ageC.equipment D.sign

47.5G technologycanhelpimproveself-driving technologybecause.A.it makesthe self-driving carrun much faster.B,it helpsto connectthe carswith theInternetC.it helpsthe carsavoidobstaclesandmoveon drivingroutesD.it helpsthe carscontrol thetrafficlightsand CCTVcameras

48.Factories canproduce moremacro basestations so that.A.people canpay lessfor5G B.5G canbe comparedwith4GC.the5G epochcan comesooner D.few peoplecan enjoythe5G technology

49.According tothepassage,we canknow that.A.people knowalotabout5GB.5G ismuchfasterbut moreexpensive than4GC.connectingeverythingisthestrongestfunctionof5GD.onlinegameplayers canenjoy continuoushigh speedof5G

50.Whafs themainideaofthepassageA.The“5G Epoch^^iscoming.B.The latest5G productshave beeninvented.C.5G costsless withhigher speed.D.5G ismore thanabout highspeed.

四、任务型阅读（5小题，每小题1分，共10分）Nobody imaginesthat,oneday,they mightbe leftonadesert islandbut itcould happen.So itsa good idea tolearna fewkey skillsthat wouldhelpyou to liveif ithappens toyou.51（躲避处）The firstthing you need to do isto makea shelteron thebeach,near thesea,sothatyou canwatch anyshipsthat passyour island.Your most important taskis findinga wayto getoff theisland,so you cant missany chancesofseeing somebodywho couldsave you.52（树荫）Its a goodideatobuildyour shelternear sometrees.It willprovide shadefrom thehot sun.If you getsunburned,you wontbe ableto dowhat you need to stay alive.If therewere coconuttrees,you couldalso usethe oilfromthe coconutto protectyour skin.53Clearly,youneed tostayout ofthe wayof anydangerous animalsor insects.Make abed thatis offthe groundif youdontwant toshare yourbed withsnakes orother creepycrawlies.54You willneed aboutten litersof fresh water perday.If youcant finda riveron theisland,rain waterwill beyour（容器）best chanceof living.You needto makecontainers tocatch andkeep rainwater.Large plantswith hugeleavesare agood wayto collectwater.But neverdrink seawater-it willmakeyoueven thirstier.55Finally,youneedtodoanything possibletobeseen andsaved.If youdont havewhat youneedtomakeafire,thenyou canwrite HELPon thebeach usingrocks tospell outthe word.A.Make suresomebody seesyouB.Make ashelter andwatch theseaC.Drink seawater when youre thirtyD.Keep awayfrom dangerousanimalsE.Stay awayfromthehot sunshineF.Collect enoughfreshwater

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内个选项中选择个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑75A:Hi,Messy!What areyou doingB:56Fil go there afterthe finalexams.A:Sounds great!57B:No,ril go with myclassmates.My parentsare busywith theirwork.A:58B:Im leavingonthemorning ofJuly20th.A:Will yougo thereby planeB:No.I willgo thereby high-speed train.A:59B:It takesabout8hours.A.You mustbe excited.Hope youcanenjoyyourself.B.60A.When areyou leavingB,I willgothereby plane.C.Will yougowithyour familyD.Thank youverymuch.E.Where areyou goingF.How longdoes ittake fromChongqing toHong KongG.Im lookingfor informationabout HongKong.

六、选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）be easyhealthy causedo childrenone decisionargue their“I dontlike myparents.They alwaystell meI shoulddo this,and shouldnot do that.It isreally boring.Sometimesit61alotof stressfor me,“said WangLiang,a middleschool studentin Beijing.Do youhavethesameproblemPerhapsyour parents also hadthesameproblem whenthey62young.Why arentsome parentsso friendlyin their63eyes Oneofthemostimportantreasons iswhen someonebecomesa parent,he orshe oftenworries abouteverything.They worryabout someof your64,the choicesof friends,the foodyou eat,your studyat schooland soon.All thesethings arepart ofyour life.They wantyoutogrow up65and happily.So howcan youmake thingsbetter Its66than youthink.Just makesure yourparents knowwhat youre

67.Why dontyougetthem toknow yourfriends Youshouldnt68with themoversomething.Say sorryto themwhenyoumake mistakes.Talk aboutyour ideaswith themand theymay talkabout69withyou.Most ofall,try tothink aboutwhy yourparents dothis ordothat.It9salsothe70timeforthem tobe parents,so theyneedyour helpand understanding.Remember thatagoodcommunication makesa betterrelationship.

七、阅读短文，回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（意志力）A newbook,the bestseller,Willpower,says thathaving strongwillpower isnecessarytoa successfullife.（软糖）«心理学）The bookstarts bydescribing afamous experiment:The MarshmallowTest.In

1972.a psychologyprofessorMischel testedthe willpowerof600kids.In theexperiment,each childwas leftalone ina roomfor fifteenminuteswith amarshmallow ona tablein frontof them.They weregiven twochoices:they couldeither eat themarshmallow or,if theywaited fifteen minutes,they9dbegiven a second marshmallowand thentheycouldeat both.50,what didthe kidsdo70%ate thefirst marshmallowwithin thefifteenminutes,but theother30%showedwillpower-they didnteatthefirst oneand waitedforthesecond marshmallowquietly.Twenty yearslater,Mischel discoveredsomething interesting:He gotin touchwiththechildren andfound thatthosewith strongwillpower weregetting bettermarks atuniversity,were betterbehaved andwere morepopular.So,howimportant itistohave strongwillpower!But dontworry if you arentgood atcontrolling yourself.The authorssaythatwillpower islikeamuscle1/L肉.The moreyou exerciseit,the strongerit gets.However,just likeany muscle,your willpowermuscle^^can gettired.So,if youhave todo lotsof thingsthat needwillpower,takeabreak.That way,youll buildup yourwillpower again.Lastly,the authorsmention thatif youwant tohavealotof willpower,youcanlearn foreign languages.People wholearnforeignlanguagesusually havemore willpower.根据短文内容，回答下列问题

71.What doesthe bookWillpower say

72.Who didthe testabout Marshmallow

73.How couldchildren getasecondmarshmallow inthe test

74.When didMischel discoversomething interesting

75.What subjectcanyoulearn inthe schoolifyouwanttohave lotsofwillpower

八、书面表达（共20分）年月日是第个学雷锋纪念日，假如你是李华，你校师生去幸福敬老院（）20233560HappinessNursing Home开展志愿者活动请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary活动形式送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福

1..帮老人打打卫生……2陪老人聊天，为老人表演（唱歌、跳舞），读报,……

3.活动感想此活动很有意义，从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人・・・・・・要求要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥

1.,词数左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）280Dear Mary,Thank youfor yourlast e-mail.Let metell youwhatwedid on5th March.。