还剩27页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
B.visiting Yellowstone in winteris preferredby mostlocal peopleC.winter used to be the besttime to visit the park interms ofexpensesD.nowadays most people chooseto tourthe parkon asnowcoach in winter
28.We canlearn from the passagethat.A.the wirelessconnection isnot satisfactoryB.Old Faithfulprovides a full viewof the parkC.the entranceticket appliesto YellowstoneonlyD.younger generationsmake upthe majorityof parkvisitors【答案】
26.B
27.C
28.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章回答了几个关于黄石国家公园旅游的问题【题详解】26细节理解题根据How muchis theentrance fee部分中u$85Private,nonmercial vehicle（$85私人、非商业车辆）”可知，杰弗瑞在寒假期间与父亲和女儿自驾游黄石公园需要支付私家车入场费美元故选项85B【题详解】27词句猜测题根据划线句及后文“In yearspast it was more economical tovisit most of thepark.Now it is more（在过去的几年里，参观公园的大部分地方restricted unlessyou canafford asnowcoach orguided snowmobile tour.更为“经济”现在的限制更多了，除非你能负担得起雪上马车或有导游的雪上摩托之旅）”可知，上下文描述了过去和现在的情况，现在冬天去参观的费用是很高的由此推知，划线的句子表明，就费用而言，冬天曾经是参观公园的最佳时间故选项C【题详解】28细节理解题根据部分中Can Iget Celland WiFi“Free public WiFi is available at Albright Visitor Center and at someparklodges forregistered guests.Cell serviceis extremelylimited,with receptiononly availablein ornear major（阿尔布赖特游客中心和部分公园小屋为已developed areas.In summer,service oftenreaches itslimit in these areas.登记的客人提供免费公共服务非常有限，只有在主要开发地区或附近才能接收到信号WiFio在夏季，这些地区的服务常常达到极限）”可知，公园里的无线信号差强人意故选项ABThis pastJanuary,Captain PreetChandi setfoot on a historic,though decidedlyicy,trail bybeing the first Africanwoman to reachthe South Pole alone,without assistance.While othersmight have been contentto makehistory withthis（桂冠）.singular acplishment,Polar PreetChandi isnot oneto reston herlaurels The journey to the South Pole wasmerely“phase oneof alarger andeven moreextraordinary goalfor theadventurous BritishArmy officer.For“phase two”,the33yearold hasset hersights oncrossing Antarctica-once again doing thejourney aloneandunsupported to bee the first womanto achieve this goal.On November14,Chandi departedfrom HerculesInlet,an icefilledbay at the southwesternsection of theFilchnerRonne IceShelf borderingthe WeddellSea inAntarctica.Her goalis toreach ReedyGlacier within75days,a（关键的）coasttocoast journeyconsisting ofroughly1,100miles.And“roughly“is theoperative wordhere—shell bepulling a sledwith equipment,weighing about264pounds altogether,and she911be doingso intemperatures thatcan sinkto minus58degrees Fahrenheit,with windspeeds ofup to60miles perhour.Her journeythus farrequired years of training.Prior toher700mile SouthPole journey,she preparedby attendingapolar survivalcourse inNorway.She continuedher trainingback homein theU.K.by draggingtires,the closestthing topullinga sled,and amonthlong practice run in Greenland.Ultimately,Chandi wenton tofinish herfirst SouthPoleexpedition in40days,a fulleight daysahead ofschedule.When nototherwise settingrecords ofhuman endurancein extremeconditions,Chandi triesto inspireothers inherdaytoday work.Chandi willbe postinginterval voiceblog updatesof herphase twoprogress onher website,polarpret,where alivetracking mapwill alsoprovide hercurrent locationat everypoint alongher journey.Nothing isimpossible.Tve alwayshad this idea thatI canachieve somethinggreat,something that allows meto be arole modelJ Chandishared onher blog.
29.What madeChandi want to crossAntarcticaA.Sticking toa promise.B.Trying challengingthings.C.Raising moneyfor poorwomen.D.Realizing herchildhood dream.
30.Why doesthe authoremphasize theword roughlyas vitalin Paragraph3A.To hidethe authorsbad memoryof numbers.B.To indicatethere aremore challengesfacing Chandi.C.To explain there isno properword todescribe thejourney.D.To show there isno officialfigure about the distanceto Antarctica.
31.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph4A.Survival trainingis ahard process.B.Chandi gottrained bypulling sleds.C.Thejourneyto theSouthPolewas eventful.D.Chandi madefull preparationsfor heradventure.
32.Which wordscan bestdescribe ChandiA.Inspiring andfriendly.B.Active andcreative.C.Confident anddetermined.D.Adventurous andmodest.【答案】
29.B
30.B
31.D
32.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了第一位独自到达南极点的非裔女性开始进行穿越南极洲PreetChandi的激励人的探险故事【题详解】29细节理解题根据第一段中uThe journeyto theSouthPolewas merelyphase oneof alarger andeven more（对这位爱冒险的英国军官来说，南极之旅仅仅是她更extraordinary goalfor theadventurous BritishArmyofficer.大、更非凡目标的“第一阶段）和第二段”“For“phase two”,the33yearold hasset hersights oncrossing Antarctica（在“第二阶段”，-once againdoing thejourney aloneand unsupportedto beethe firstwomanto achievethisgoal.这位岁的女士将目光投向了穿越南极洲一一再次独自一人在没有支持的情况下完成这一旅程，成为第一位实33现这一目标的女性）可知，是一位爱冒险的人，她穿越南极洲是为了尝试有挑战性的事情故选”PreetChandi B项【题详解】30推理判断题根据第三段中（关键的）一“And roughly”is theoperative wordhere shellbe pullinga sledwithequipment,weighing about264pounds altogether,and shellbe doingso intemperatures thatcan sinktominus58degrees（大约”是这里的关键词她将拉着一个装有设备的雪橇，Fahrenheit,with windspeeds ofup to60miles perhour.“总重约磅，她将在零下华氏度的温度下进行，风速高达每小时英里）”可知，作者强调“大约”是2645860英里，是因为除了路程外，还面临着沉重的设备、超级低温以及大风等带来的困难由此推知，作1100Chandi者这样强调是为了显示面临着更多的挑战故选项Chandi B题详解】[31推理判断题根据第四段中“Prior toher700mile SouthPole journey,she preparedby attendinga polarsurvival courseinNorway.She continuedher trainingback homein theU.K.by draggingtires,the closestthing topullingasled,and amonthlongpracticeruninGreenland.Ultimately,Chandi wenton tofinish herfirst SouthPole expeditionin40days,afull（在她英里的南极之旅之前，她参加了挪威的极地生存课程她回到英国的家eight daysahead ofschedule.700中继续训练，她拖着轮胎，这是最接近拉雪橇的事情，她还在格陵兰岛进行了为期一个月的跑步练习最终，在天内完成了她的第一次南极探险，比计划提前了整整天）”可知，在南极之旅之前进行了Chandi408Chandi大量的学习和训练由此推知，她为了这次探险做了充分的准备工作故选项D【题详解】32推理判断题根据克服困难成功独自一人抵达南极点的经历可知，她拥有着坚定的意志再结合最PreetChandi后一段中（我“Ive alwayshad thisidea thatI canachieve somethinggreat,something that allows meto bea rolemodel一直有这样的想法，我可以取得一些伟大的成就，让我成为一个榜样）”可知，她相信自己可以取得伟大的成就由此推知，她是自信的故选项CCThe technologyfor speechrecognitionsystems has advanced greatlysince itsappearance in the1950s.Many voicesystems can understand the language when spoken ata normal conversational rate.But eventhe advancedhumanmachine（人机交互）interfaces used today areunable totrick thelisteners into thinking aputer is a human.Why isthis Simplyput,its becausehuman beingsrely onmore thanwords toconvey ideasor interpretmessages,such astones,facial expressions,body movements,and objectsin the world aroundthem.（）One significantrecent achievementin thefield oftalking putersis virtualpersonal assistantsVPAs onmobilephones.If youtell amobile phoneVPA thatyou want to schedulea lunchwith afriend,it canset theappointment inyourphone in seconds.The VPAcan alsohold abasic conversation“and hasearned famefor itselementary senseof humour.Still,the humouris preprogrammedand can be triggeredonly whenhuman usersspeak certainkey words.While thepotential for“real”munication betweena humanand amachine mayseem exciting,this possibilityconcerns some people.Some expertsworry aboutpeoples attachmentto thesemachines andfear that the artof successfulhumantohumanconversation willbe undevelopedin youngergenerations.They worrythat peoplewont beable todisplaythe rightemotion ortone in conversations because they haventbeen practisingthose skills.Others fear that machineswilltake overfunctions thatwere traditionallyperformed byhumans,such ascustomer service.Another concernoftenassociated withthe developmentof new technology is the invasionofprivacy（侵犯隐私）・When peopleuse certainspeechrecognitionapplications,they leavebehind anaudio trackof theirspeech.When youask a VPA fordirections,yourspeech issent andsaved toa remoteserver forprocessing.This digitaltrail maylead todata mining,or thecollection oflargequantities ofpersonal data.For now,however,the continuingevolution ofspeechrecognition softwareis worthexpecting.Leading paniesin thefieldhope tomake humanmunication withmachines asseamless as possible,just likemunicating with another human.
33.According to the passage,what canaVPAdoA.Entertain userswith originaljokes.B.Make peopleregard itas a human.C.Hold preprogrammedconversations.D.Display theright tonesinconversations.
34.Which situationreflects theconcerns mentioned in thepassageA.One VPAservice waspriced higherfbr protectingusers privacy.B.An airlinebore highcosts forapplying VPAsto itsonline service.C.An appfailed tooffer theright directionwhen givenspoken instructions.D.Some teenagersbecame moresocially awkwarddue to the addictionto VPAs.
35.What is the purposeof thepassageA.To informreaders of the doubleedgedquality of a new technology.B.To inspirereaders toexplore the future of a newtechnology.C.To promotethe applicationof a newtechnology.D.To stressthe convenienceofa newtechnology.
36.What might be the best titleofthepassageA.The worriesover VPAs.B.Talking totechnology.C.The worldof technology.D.Listening to“a realperson^【答案】33C
34.D
35.A
36.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文本文介绍了语音识别技术不断的发展，但是再高级的技术也无法实现“真人发声”的效果，同时指出，语音识别技术可能会产生一些负面影响，比如侵犯个人隐私等，但是，就目前而言，语音识别软件的不断发展值得人们的期待【题详解】33细节理解题根据第二段中的The VPAcan alsohold abasic66conversation^^and hasearned famefor itselementarysense ofhumour.Still,the humouris preprogrammedand can be triggeredonly whenhuman usersspeak certainkey words.（还可以进行基本的“对话”，并因其基本的幽默感而声名鹊起尽管如此，幽默是预先编程的，只有在VPA人类用户说出某些关键词时才能触发）可知，尽管可以进行基本的对话，甚至会在对话时有幽默感，”VPA但是这些幽默都是预先编程的，所以，能够完成预先编程好的对话故选项VPA C【题详解】34推理判断题根据第三段中的“Some expertsworry aboutpeoples attachmentto thesemachines andfearthatthe artof（些专家担人对这些机successful humantohumanconversation willbe undevelopedin youngergenerations.——/Q6]器的依恋，并担心成功的人与人对话的艺术在年轻一代中将得不到发展）”可知，人们一旦对机器产生了依恋，那人与人对话的艺术在青年一代就可能得不到发展，分析选项可知，项描述的现象与文中的担心有关D故选项D【题详解】35推理判断题根据第二段中的“One significantrecent achievementin thefield oftalking putersis virtual（）personal assistantsVPAs onmobile phones.If youtell amobile phoneVPA thatyou want to schedulea lunch（在会说话的计算机领域，最近取得的一项重with afriend,it canset theappointment inyour phoneinseconds.大成就是上的虚拟个人助理（）如果您告诉您想与朋友安排午餐，它可以在几秒钟内在VPA VPA您的中设置约会）”可知，语音识别系统的开发，给人们带来了一些便利，再根据第三段中的“Whilethe potentialfor realmunication betweenahumanandamachine mayseem exciting,this possibilityconcernssome（虽然人与机器之间“真正”通信的潜力似乎令人兴奋，但这种可能性会使一些人担忧）以及下文中people.”讲述的一些由语音识别技术产生的担忧问题可知，尽管人机交流的潜力令人兴奋，但是这也会使得人们产生一些担忧，由此可以判断，该文目的是告知读者技术的双面特点故选项A【题详解】36主旨大意题根据首段中的“The technologyfor speechrecognitionsystems has advanced greatlysince itsappearance in.（自年代the1950s.Many voicesystemscanunderstand thelanguagewhenspokenatanormalconversationalrate1950出现以来，语音识别系统技术取得了长足的进步许多语音系统在以正常的会话速率说话时可以理解该语言）”以及下文中讲述的语音识别系统的一些弊端，以及语音识别技术引发的一些问题，和最后一段中对语音识别系统开发的期待，可以判断全文均是讲解的语音识别系统的相关信息，所以“与技术对话”符合文章内容故选项BDIs therea singleword thatmotivates usmore than“weekend Itslike thepromise ofa sweethereafter followingwhat（劳累）seems likea lifetimeof toil.Its thespring inour stepthat getsbouncier witheach passingday untilby Friday,werepractically bumpingour headsagainst theceiling.The troubleis thatthe weekend is aripoff.You thinkyoure getting48hours ofunconditional downtime,but realitytakes a discount.In fact,it takesmost ofSunday.Thats whenanxiety escreeping inand anothercountdown begins:12hours untilMonday.Sure,weekendisfree time.But themounting stressof anining Mondaycan eraseany joyyou mightget from aSunday evening.That feelingis somon amongthe MondaytoFridaycrowd,there*s evenmore thanone namefor it:the SundayScaries,or SundayFear Syndrome.Going froma countdown to theweekend toa countdownto Mondaycanbe difficult.EvenMonster a website that specializes inyoking humansto theMondaytoFriday cycleadmits itsa problem.In asurvey,Monster foundthat76%of Americanshave reallybad Sundaynight blues.For mostpeople,Sunday isno holidayatall.It mayall edownto the sameproblem:We cantstop thinkingabouttomorrow.Even worse,we maydevelop somedownright unhealthycoping strategiesfor thattransition from weekends toMonday.Some mightresist stayingup late,milking everyminute ofa fleetingSunday in the form of mindnumbingdistractions.But whyshould Mondaycast sucha long and fearfulshadow onour livesMaybe itsbecausethecounter isreset,andthe weekend,or happiness,seems atits furthestpoint.If,like most of us,you havea tolerablejob,but don*t muchlike thewholeidea ofworking,there are plenty ofways tomake Mondaysa littleless stressful.Most importantly,don*t leaveanyunsettled Fridaybusiness hangingover theweekend.So,clear thedecks andtie uploose ends.
37.What dowe knowabout weekendin paragraph2A.It ishardearned.B.It doesntbring joyas expected.C.It addsto peoplesanxiety.D.It providesgood time to relax.
38.Why doesthe writermention Monsterin thetextA.To supporthisidea.B.To clarifya question.C.To showits popularity.D.To providemore information.
39.What doesthe writerthink ofthe waymostpeoplespend theweekendA.Tolerant.B.Conservative.C.Practical.D.Unwise.
40.Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thetextA.Why MondayTakes aBite Outof SundayB.Why PeopleAre StressedOut onFridaysC.Why aCountdown to the WeekendIs DifficultD.Why MondayCasts aFearful Shadowon OurLives【答案】
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章提出了“周末恐惧”现象，即周一的恐惧会抹杀周日的快乐，并分析了其中的原因和提出了如何处理的建议【题详解】37推理判断题根据第二段第二句You thinkyouYe getting48hours ofunconditional downtime,but realitytakesa（你以为你会得到小时的无条件停机时间，但现实是不允许的）可知，周末并不会像期待的那样discount.48带来快乐故选B【题详解】38推理判断题根据第三段第二句Going froma countdowntotheweekend toa countdownto Mondaycanbedifficult.（从周末的倒计时到周一的倒计时可能会很困难）可知，作者认为从周末的倒计时到周一的倒计时这样的循环很困难，所以第三段第三句和第四句Even Monsterawebsitethatspecializesin yokinghumanstotheMondaytoFriday cycleadmits itsa problem.In asurvey,Monster foundthat76%of Americanshave“reallybad Sundaynight blues/9（即使是Monster---------------------一个专门研究人们从周一到周五的生活周期的网站——也承认这是个问题的一项调查发现，的美国人都有“非常严重的“周日综合症）可推断，Monster76%提及是为了支持作者的观点故选Monster A【题详解】39推理判断题根据倒数第二段内容“Even worse,we maydevelop somedownright unhealthycoping strategiesfor thattransitionfromweekendsto Monday.Some mightresist stayingup late,milking everyminute ofa fleetingSunday in the（更糟糕的是，为了从周末过渡到周一，我们可能会制定一些完全不健康的应formofmindnumbing distractions.对策略有些人可能会抗拒一一熬夜，在转瞬即逝的星期天里分分秒秒地挤时间）”可推断，作者认为大部分人度过周末的方式很不明智故选D【题详解】40主旨大意题根据第二段最后一句But themounting stressof anining Mondaycan eraseany joyyou mightgetfromaSunday evening/9（但即将到来的周一带来的压力会抹去周日晚上的快乐）可知，文章主要是讲对周一的恐惧会抹杀周日的快乐故选A第二节（共5小题海小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Here issome goodnews forthose hatingsummer heatJuly is National Ice Cream Month!41The orderurges citizenstoobserve theentire monthor atleast on the thirdSunday ofJuly withappropriate ceremoniesand activities.This,ofcourse,means eatingas muchice creamaspossible.Here aresome funice creamfacts.The firstrecord ofmilkbased ice cream,made usingheated milk,and flour,came fromChinas Tangdynasty.However,the Arabsare regardedas inventingthe moderntype,using milkand sugarin the9th century.By the10th century,a deliciousfrozen treatusing milk,cream,rosewater,dried fruits,and nutswas extremelypopular inBaghdad,Damascus,and Cairo.Europeans discoveredthe icytreat in the16th century.42The dessertwas firstmentionedin1744,whenMaryland Governor Thomas Bladen served strawberry ice cream to guests.However,due tothe lackof refrigerators,it wasnotuntil1851that ice cream finallybecame availabletothepublic.43An estimated$6billion isspent annuallyon thetreat,and thenumbers areeven higherif restaurantsales are（人均的）included.Though Californiaproduces the most ice cream,the biggestfans,onaper capitabasis,live inWashington,DC,Rhode Island,and Wisconsin.（香草）Most peoplethink theiricecreamchoice is a functionof theirtaste preference.44Vanilla icecream fansarerisktakers who are great at relationships.Strawberry icecream enthusiasts are devoted.Coffee fansare likelyto beseriousand perfectionists.45A.Chocolate fansmust begenerous andcharming.B.But itdidnt go to Americauntil the18th century.C.People allover theworld celebratethe specialday.D.Everyone,especially children,loved eatingice creamE.Americans arenow oneoftheworlds largest icecream consumers.F.Dr.Alan Hirsch,however,believes itreflects anindividuals personality,G.The“cool,holiday wasmade byformer USPresident Reaganon July9,
1984.【答案】4LG
42.B
43.E
44.F
45.A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文文章讲述了冰淇淋的发展历史，在美国冰淇淋的消耗量很大，以及冰淇淋的选择与个性的关系题详解】[41上文（对于那些讨厌酷暑“Here issome goodnews forthose hatingsummer heatJulyisNational IceCream Month!的人来说，这里有一些好消息——月是全国冰淇淋月！）”提到了月是全国冰淇淋月，项中的与77G holiday呼应，项年月日，美国前总统里根创造了这个“很酷”的节日”进一步解NationalIceCreamMonthG“198479释“全国冰淇淋月”这个节日，符合语境故选G题详解】[42上文“The firstrecord ofmilkbased icecream,made usingheated milk,and flour,came fromChinas Tangdynasty.However,the Arabsare regardedas inventingthe moderntype,using milkand sugarin the9th century.By the10th century,a deliciousfrozen treatusing milk,cream,rosewater,dried fruits,and nutswas extremelypopular inBaghdad,Damascus,（第一个以牛奶为原料的冰淇淋的记录来自中国的and Cairo.Europeans discoveredthe icytreat in the16th century.唐朝，它使用加热的牛奶和面粉制成然而，人们认为是阿拉伯人在世纪发明了现代的牛奶和糖到了世910纪，一种用牛奶、奶油、玫瑰水、干果和坚果制成的美味冷冻食品在巴格达、大马士革和开罗非常流行欧洲人在世纪发现了这种冰的吃食讲述了冰淇淋在世界各地的发展历史，下文16“The dessertwas firstmentioned（这种甜点首次出现是在in1744,when MarylandGovernorThomasBladenservedstrawberryicecreamtoguests.1744年，当时马里兰州州长托马斯•布莱登向客人提供草莓冰淇淋”讲述这种甜点在美国的发展，因此推断空格处讲述冰淇淋传入美国，项“但它直到世纪才进入美国”符合语境故选B18B【题详解】43下文.“An estimated$6billion isspent annuallyon thetreat,and thenumbers areeven higherif restaurantsales areincluded（据估计，每年在这方面的花费为亿美元，如果算上餐馆的销售额，这个数字会更高）”说明冰淇淋消耗60量很大，E项中的uthe worldslargesticecreamconsumers符合，E项“美国人现在是世界上最大的冰淇淋消费者之一”为最佳答案，引出下文的解释，故选E【题详解】44上文（大多数人认为他们对冰淇淋的“Most peoplethink theiricecreamchoice is a functionof theirtaste preference.选择是他们的口味偏好起作用）”讲述人们选择冰淇淋与个人偏好有关，下文（香草）“Vanilla icecream fansare（香草冰淇淋爱好者都是擅长人际关系的冒险者）”说明爱好香草冰淇淋risktakers whoare greatat relationships.的人擅长人际关系，是冒险者，说明冰淇淋的选择与个性有关，因此推断空格处与上文是转折关系，项中的F是关键词，项“然而，艾伦赫希博士认为，它反映了一个人的个性”符合语境，引出下文对冰淇“however”F♦淋的选择与个性有关的讲述故选F【题详解】上文（香草）45“Vanilla icecream fansare risktakerswhoaregreatatrelationships.Strawberry icecream（香草冰淇淋爱好者是善于建立人际关系enthusiastsaredevoted.Coffee fansare likelyto beserious andperfectionists的冒险者草莓冰淇淋爱好者是忠诚的咖啡迷很可能是严肃的完美主义者）”讲述不同个性的人喜欢不同的冰淇淋，项“巧克力迷们一定慷慨而迷人的”符合语境，与上文句式一致，话题一致故选A AIV.完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑In the sport of track and field,athletes petenot onlywith oneanother butagainst themselvesto achievea newpersonal抽筋best.Aiming to46his ownrecord,Cerveny pushedhimself hard.However,his legscramped and47him withonly200meters togo.Determined to48,Cerveny rosefromthe ground andcontinuedon,only tofall againafter another50meters.49,his coachasked Cervenyif hewanted tostop.He didnt.With great50Cerveny pulledhimself up andwith an51pace,moved forwardfor onefinal push.52,it wasntenough.100meters fromthe finish line,his legssimply
53.Before hiscoach could54him,another runnerBrandonwas athis sideto help.His firstattempt toget Cervenyupfailed,but he55to quittoo.With a second pull,Cerveny was56,At ameasured jog,the twopleted thefinal100meters ofthe course,with Cervenyholding Brandonfor57Brandon evenmade sureCervenycrossed the finishlinefirst,securing his58a fastertimeIn todays59world inwhich theemphasis inathletics isso oftenput onbreaking records,it was60to seethat foran athletelike Brandon,the valueof truesportsmanship stillhad legs.
3.Recently,TikToks parentByteDance haspublished anupdate toits corporatestructure,mapping outan organizationthatseems toconflict withCongress5sofhow thepany operates.A.pursuit B.ambition C.transformation D.interpretation【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意最近，的母公司公布了公司结构的更新，其组织结构似TikTok ByteDance乎与国会对该公司运营方式的理解相冲突追求；抱负；改变；A.pursuit B.ambition C.transformation D.interpretation理解根据空前uconflict withCongresses和空后u ofhowthepany operates可推知，新的组织结构和国会对该公司的运营方式的理解有冲突，“理解”符合语境，、、三项一般不属于国会对公司运作方式interpretation A B C会有的行为故选D
4.As amatter offact,it ishis tothe workrather thanhis talentthat contributesto hissplendid achievement.A.donation B.mitment C.response D.tendency【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意事实上，是他对工作的投入而不是他的才能促成了他的辉煌成就A.donation捐赠；投入、奉献；响应；趋势分析句意可知，此处用名词表示“投B.mitment C.response D.tendency mitment入、奉献”符合语境故选项B
5.Parents muchimportance toeducation.They willdo theirbest togive theirchildren thatpriceless gift.A.contribute B.pay C.link D.attach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析句意家长们认为教育非常重要他们将尽全力去给他们的孩子们这个无价的礼物贡献；付款；联系；把…附加上表“重视某事”，A.contribute B.pay ClinkD.attach attachimportance tosth为固定短语故选项A
6.The representativeswere discussingthe12lh fiveyearplan thatthey wouldlike tosee the next year.A.to carryout B.to becarried outC.being carried out D.carriedout【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词句意为“代表们讨论了第十二个五年计划，他们明年想看到这项计划的实施See
46.A.play B.beat C.check D.measure
47.A.failed B.warned C.dragged D.raised
48.A.rest B.win C.leave D.finish
49.A.Relieved B.Exhausted C.Concerned D.Disappointed
50.A.luck B.effort C.passion D.respect
51.A.rapid B.relaxed C.unsteady D.impatient
52.A.Normally B.Eventually C.Unbelievably D.Unfortunately
53.A.gave outB.broke upC.fell downD.slowed down
54.A.guide B.reach C.serve D.blame
55.A.refused B.hesitated C.regretted D.pretended
56.A.in his hand B.out ofbreath C.on hisfeet D.out ofdanger
57.A.direction B.support C.courage D.fort
58.A.assistant B.teammate C.follower D.opponent
59.A.diverse B.welldeveloped C.petitive D.everchanging
60.A.urgent B.mon C.confusing D.inspiring【答案】
46.B
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.A
56.C
57.B
58.D
59.C
60.D【解析】【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文主要讲述了跑步运动员在赛场上因腿抽筋导致腿部无力而两次Cerveny摔倒，另一个运动员经过时伸出援手,帮助了他作者认为在当今这个竞争激烈的世界，人们通Brandon常把重点放在打破纪录上，看到像这样的运动员，真正的体育精神的价值仍然存在，这是令人鼓舞的Brandon【题详解】46考查动词词义辨析句意为了打破自己的记录，对自己要求很高播放；赛过，胜过；Cerveny A.play B.beat检查；措施根据前一句C.check D.measure In thesport oftrack andfield,athletes petenot onlywith oneanother but.（在田径运动中，运动员不仅相互竞争，而且还要与自己竞争以against themselvesto achieveanewpersonal best达到个人的最高水平）可知，对自己要求很高，要与自己竞争以达到最高水平，意为“打”Cerveny beata record,破纪录”，此处指打破自己过去创下的记录故选项Cerveny B题详解】47考查动词词义辨析句意然而，他的腿抽筋了，在只剩下米的时候，他摔倒了失败；200A.failed B.warned警告；拖；举起，提高动词短语意为“使某人失望；有负于某人；某人无能为力”，C.dragged D.raised failsb此处指腿抽筋，无法支撑他，他摔倒了故选项Cerveny A【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意下定决心要完成比赛，他从地面上爬起来，继续前进，但在又爬了米后Cerveny50又倒了下去A.rest休息；B.win赢；C.leave离开；D.finish完成根据本句中urose fromthegroundand continuedon”可知，还想往前，不能打破纪录，但必须完成比赛故选项Cerveny D【题详解】49考查形容词词义辨析句意他的教练很担心地问他是否想停下来解脱；筋疲力尽；A.Relieved B.Exhausted关心；失望根据语境，自己队的参赛选手身体出了状况，教练肯定会担心C.Concerned D.Disappointed Concerned符合语境，故选项C【题详解】50考查名词词义辨析句意吃力地使自己站起来，然后步履不稳，向前做最后的冲刺运气；Cerveny A.luck B.effort努力；激情;尊重根据语境,的腿抽筋，站着很费力，短语意为“吃C.passion D.respect Cervenywith greateffort,力地，经过巨大的努力”故需项B题详解】[51考查形容词词义辨析句意:吃力地使自己站起来，然后步履不稳，向前做最后的冲刺快速；Cerveny A.rapid放松；不稳定；急躁上文B.relaxed C.unsteady D.impatient Withgreat6Cerveny pulled（吃力地使自己站起来）”可知，的腿抽筋了，站起来都很费力，冲刺的话，脚步肯himselfupCerveny Cerveny定不稳定，踉踉跄跄的故选项C【题详解】52考查副词词义辨析句意不幸的是，这还不够通常;最终;令人难以A.Normally B.Eventually C.Unbelievably置信的；不幸地根据下文D.Unfortunately“100meters fromthefinishline,his legssimply（在离终点线米的时候，他的双腿已经无力支撑）可知，尽管努力了，但是离终点线还有一8—.100”Cerveny段距离，符合语境故选项Unfortunately D【题详解】53考查动词短语辨析句意在离终点线米的时候，他的双腿已经无力支撑精疲力竭；100A.gaveout分手，分解；倒下;减速根据上文（抽筋）B.broke upC.fell downD.slowed down“However,his legscramped and（然而，他的腿抽筋了，在只剩下米的时候，他摔倒了）”可知，2him withonly200meters togo.200Cerveny在还剩米处腿抽筋的情况下，还往前跑了米，可推知，此时此刻，他的双腿已精疲力竭故选项200100A【题详解】54考查动词词义辨析句意他的教练还没来得及赶到，另一个跑步者已经在他身边帮忙了Brandon引导；到达；服务；责怪根据后半句的可知，教练没有A.guide B.reach C.serve D.blame athis sideto help,Brandon跑得快，没能第一时间到达倒下的身边故选项Cerveny B题详解】[55考查动词词义辨析句意他第一次把拉起来的尝试失败了，但他也拒绝放弃拒绝；Cerveny A.refusedB.hesitated犹豫；C.regretted后悔；D.pretended假装根据后一句u Witha secondpull,Cerveny was（又拉了一下，站了起来）”可知，尽管第一次没有把从地上拉起来，第二次成功了，故可H.Cerveny Cerveny推知，拒绝放弃故选项Brandon A【题详解】56考查介词短语辨析句意又拉了一下，站了起来在他手里；喘不过气Cerveny A.in his hand B.out ofbreath来；站起来；危险根据语境，，拉起了倒下的C.on hisfeet D.out ofdanger Withasecondpull BrandonCerveny,使他站起来符合语境，故选项on hisfeet C【题详解】57考查名词词义辨析句意在扶着作支撑，两人缓慢地跑完了最后的米方向；Cerveny Brandon100A.direction支持；勇气；安慰根据语境，腿部抽筋导致步履踉跄的还能跑完最后的一B.support C.courage Dfort Cerveny段距离，得到了的支撑故选项Brandon B【题详解】58考查名词词义辨析句意甚至确保第一个冲过终点线，保证对手的速度更快一点Brandon CervenyA.assistant助理；B.teammate队友；C.follower跟随者；D.opponent对手根据上文u Aimingto1（为了打破自己的记录，对自己要求很高）”可知，his ownrecord,Cerveny pushedhimself hard.Cerveny Cerveny是一个优秀的运动员，本想在这次比赛中打破自己的纪录，在比赛中，他和为对手故选项Brandon D【题详解】59考查形容词词义辨析句意在当今这个竞争激烈的世界里，体育运动的重点经常放在打破纪录上，看到像这样的运动员，真正的体育精神的价值仍然存在，这令人鼓舞多样的；发展Brandon AdverseB.welldeveloped良好的；竞争激烈的；不断变化根据第一段的第一句C petitiveD.everchanging“In thesportoftrackandfield,athletes petenot onlywith oneanother butagainst themselvestoachieveanewpersonal.（在田径运动中，运动员不仅相互竞争，而且还要与自己竞争以达到个人的最高水平）”可知，运动中，best竞争很激烈，可推知，整个世界也是竞争激烈的，故选项C【题详解】60考查形容词词义辨析句意在当今这个竞争激烈的世界里，体育运动的重点经常放在打破纪录上，看到像这样的运动员，真正的体育精神的价值仍然存在，这令人鼓舞紧急的；常见的；Brandon A.urgent Bmon C.confusing困惑的；鼓舞人心的根据前文帮助一起冲刺跑完最后米可知，他们两人体现D.inspiring BrandonCerveny100出了真正的体育精神所在，令人鼓舞故选项D第二部分非选择题共45分V.语法填空共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1As thesaying goes,“Up abovethere isheaven;down belowthere areSuzhou andHangzhou.Suzhou inEast China7sJiangsu Provincewas rankedfirst in the“2022Consumer SatisfactionEvaluation Reportfbr100Cities^61follow byQingdao,Hangzhou,Yantai,Nanjing,Foshan,Wuxi,Xiamen,Beijing andYichang.The ChinaConsumers Associationreportedthat onMarch
14.It isthe secondtime ina rowthat Suzhou62top theranking.Produced63annua bythe ChinaConsumers Associationsince2017,the report64measures consumersatisfactionlevels basedon feedbackfrom consumers,65take intoaccount consumersupply,consumer environment,and consumerrightsprotection.The Suzhougovernment hasattached great66important tothe improvementof consumersatisfaction levels.InApril2020,the Suzhougovernment launchedthe67nation first offline unconditional return service.In2021,Suzhouintroduced thefirst municipalspecification foroffline unconditionalre urnservice withthe purposeof68satisfy morecustomers9needs.On Oct.28,2022,the100,000th storemitted tounconditional returnservice69establish inKunshan,Suzhou.According tolocal70authority,the citywill continueto strengthenthe foundationsof consumerrightsprotection andexplore newmodels andpaths fbrthe constructionofa“Suzhoustyle consumerenvironment.【答案】
61.followed
62.has topped
63.annually
64.which
65.takes
66.importance
67.nations
68.satisfying
69.was established
71.My FathersSonIts hardbeing an astronauts son.I oftenwonder howmy fatherever hada sonlike me.I meanhes sospecial andsogood ateverything hedoes.But Imjust anaverage elevenyearoldkid.Nowadays Idream aboutbeing afamous writer,but Iusedtodream aboutdoing somethingspectacular toimpress myfather and makehim proudof me-something likerescuing achild froma burningbuilding orchasing arobber awayfroman oldlady.I wasdaydreaming inschool onemorning.I wasdaydreaming aboutbeing somekind ofhero when my friendEllenreminded meof myEnglish teachersannouncement abouta FathersDay essaycontest.“I hopewe havea winnerright herein myEnglish classJ shesaid.There arethree prizesfbr eachof you.^^When Igot home,I kissedmy momquickly.Then I went upstairsto myroom andsat downwithapen anda padofpaper.I startedtothinkabout whatI wouldwrite.How didI seemy fatherHmm.I sawhim teachingme howto usea batand howto throwa baseball.I remembered how hehugged mefor hourswhenmydog Spottywas hitand killedby acar.And Irememberedhowhesat andtried toexplain deathto mewhen GrandpaBob died.These werethe thingsI wasgoing towrite aboutmy dad.To me,he wasntjust aworldfamous astronaut.He wasmydad.I wroteabout allthese memoriesand putthem inmy essay.I handedit in thenextday andwas surprisedto findoutthat thewinning essayswould beread in the auditoriumon Thursdaynight.All theparents andstudents wereincited.My parentsand Iwent toschool Thursdaynight.One ofour neighborssaid,“I betyoull win the contest,David.I betyouwrote whatits liketo bethe son of an astronaut,and yourethe onlyoneintown whocould writeabout that.”注意续写词数应为左右请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答L150;
2.I shruggedand thenthefirstprize winnerEllen was announced.里朗读，所有家长和学生都会被邀请在当天，一个邻居认为作Surprised andthrilled,Iwentup tothe stage.者会写作为宇航员的儿子是什么感觉【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“我耸耸肩，然后宣布艾伦获得一等奖”和第二段首句“我又惊又喜地走上舞台”可知，第一段可描写艾伦获得一等奖，在艾伦读自己的作文时，父母被感动，以及作者获得了二等奖
②由第二段首句内容“我又惊又喜地走上舞台”可知，第二段可描写作者走上舞台读自己的作文，爸爸很感动，作者感悟到作父亲的儿子就已经足够了.续写线索宣布艾伦获一等奖——艾伦读作文——爸妈感动——作者感觉自己没获奖让父母失望了——宣布2作者获得二等奖——作者上台读作文——爸爸感动——作者感悟.词汇激活3行为类
①结束finish/plete
②返回go backto/return
③啜泣sob/whimper情绪类
①失望的disappointed/frustrated【点睛】［高分句型］1Though deepdown,I didntwant towin justbecause my father wasanastronaut,I wasrelieved（由弓［导的状语从句）and disappointed atthe same time atthe news.because［高分句型］2When Ellenread tothe end,I hearda chorusof praiseand sawtears runningdown myparents face.（由引导的状语从句）Somehow,a mixedfeeling welledup inme.when［高分句型］（由引导的状语从句）3When Iwent backto myseat,Dad puthishandon myshoulder.when此复合句用了定语从句，这里是因为和之间是动宾关系sth done,see theplan carriedouttheplan carryout故选D
7.Facing petitioninthesociety,we mustcarefully analyzethe situationandthechallenge.Which onedoesNOT fitinthesentenceA.intense...rise toB.harsh...meet C.keen...face up to D.fierce...encounter【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词，动词及动词短语句意面对激烈的社会竞争，我们必须认真分析形势，迎接挑战哪一个不适合这个句子？激烈的奋起应付;激烈的…迎接；激烈的…A.intense...riseto B.harsh meetC.keen face面对；激烈的…遇到第一个设空处应为形容词修饰名词表示up toDferce encounterpetition,“激烈的”可用；第二个设空处根据宾语“挑战”，可知此处表示“面对”挑战,应intense,harsh,keen,fierce用项中表示“遇到”和题意不符故选riseto,meet,face upto,D encounterD
8.We havemuch tolook forwardto inthefuture,thanks toadvances intechnology.Im surethat AIdoctorsA.intheway B.on thespot C.intheend D.on thehorizon【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析句意由于技术的进步，我们对未来有很多期待我相信人工智能医生即将到来碍事；当场；最后;即将发生由语意可知,此处表示由于A.intheway B.on thespot C.intheend D.on thehorizon技术的进步，人工智能医生即将到来，符合句意故选项D
9.1am hereto extendmy sinceregratitude toMike becauseit washis constantencouragement during the harddays thathelpedme thecrisis smoothly.A.go overB.get acrossC.go afterD.get through【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析句意在这里我要向表达我诚挚的感谢，因为正是他在艰难的日子里不断Mike地鼓励，帮助我顺利度过了危机仔细检查；被理解；追求；度过A.go overB.get acrossC.go afterD.get through根据前文可知，是“他在艰难的日子里不断地鼓励”，才得以“度his constantencouragement duringthe harddays过难关”故选D
10.My friendnever mentionedintheNew YorkCity beforehe settledhere.A.living B.having beenlivedC.to liveD.to havelived【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动名词句意我的朋友在定居之前从未提到过住在纽约市”提到做过某事”mention doingsth动名词作宾语故选项A
11.The writtenrecord ofour conversationdoesnt whatwas actuallysaid.There area lotof mistakes.A.appeal toB.correspond to C.match toD.relate to【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析呼吁；相符合；相搭配;及句A.appeal toB.correspond toC.match toD.relate to意我们谈话的书面记录与实际所说的不相符，有很多错误根据判断此处表示“不“There area lotof mistakes”相符”，故项正确B
12.In ordernot to be disturbed,he spentthree hoursinthe study.A lockingB.locked C.to lockD.being locked【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词句意为了不被打扰，他锁在书房里呆了三个小时可以看出该句不是结构此处是这层含义，也就是说，描绘了主语spend...indoingsth.he waslocked inthe studylock inthestudy的一种状态，动词和逻辑主语是动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作状语故选项he lockhe B
13.The businessof eachday,selling goodsor shippingthem,went quitesmoothly.A.it being B.be itC.was itD.it was【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气句意每天的生意，无论是销售货物还是运输货物，都进行得相当顺利分析句子结构可知，是表示让步意义的虚拟倒装句，它是由be itselling goodsor shippingthem whetheritmightbeselling goods这一句子省略后再将移至主语之前而来的故选项or shippingthem whetherbe B
15.The Timberrattlesnake isnow onthe endangeredspecies list,and isextinct intwo easternstates inwhich itonce.A.thrived B.swelled C.prospered D.flourished【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析句意木材响尾蛇现在已被列入濒危物种名单，并在其曾经繁衍生息的东部两个州灭绝兴旺发达；膨胀；繁荣；繁荣在表“繁荣，兴旺”时，其A.thrived B.swelled C.prospered D.flourished中用于人，动物及抽象事物的情况较多；用于植物的情况较多；用于抽象事物的情况较多，thrive flourishprosper本句为动物，所以应用故选项snake thriveA
16.He insistedthat henothing to do withthe incidentand itthoroughly bythe police.A.had;be investigatedB.should have;was investigatedC.would have;would beinvestigated D.have;was toinvestigated【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查的用法句意他坚持说他与此事无关，并要求警方彻底调查此事动词之后接宾insist insist语从句时，如果表示“坚持说；坚持认为，从句所指的内容通常已经发生，从句的谓语动词一般用陈述insist语气，如果表示“坚持要；一定要，从句所指一般是尚未实现的内容，从句的谓语动词通常使用虚拟语气，即（）+动词原形的结构结合句意空
①表示“坚持说；坚持认为，主句谓语动词为一般过去时，所以should空
①谓语动词应用一般过去时，空
②表示“坚持要；一定要，谓语动词应用虚拟语气且与之间为it investigate被动关系，应用的形式，可以省略故选项should beinvestigated shouldA
17.Recently,not onlythe studentsbut alsothe professorinthestudy ofthe latesttheory,andthey workday andnight.A.has beenabsorbed;literal;literately B.have beenabsorbed;literary;literatelyC.has beenabsorbed;literary;literally D.havebeenabsorbed;literal;literally【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词的单复数、形容词作定语和副词词义辨析句意最近，不仅学生们，连教授们都在潜心研究最新的文学理论，他们几乎没日没夜地工作连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词就not only…but also近，即和保持一致，所以第一空用单数第三人称形式，在和中选；第二空指“文学理论”，the professorA C形容词作定语修饰名词，所以第二空在和中选；第三空是副词辨析，的意思是“有BP literarytheory,B Cliterately读写能力地”，的意思是“真正地，确实地，简直”，所以第三空在和中选故选literally CD C
18.It isinthe little farmmy motherusedtowork Ispent mywhole childhood.A.what;that B.which;thatC.where;that D.where;where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型句意就是在我母亲以前工作的那个小农场里，我度过了我的整个童年分析句子可知，第一个空引导定语从句，先行词是关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此要用thelittlefarm,where引导；第二个空和句首的构成一个强调句型，结构为被强调部分其他”，被强调部分是地点状It is“It is++that+语，故第二空用故选项that C
19.Montreal isthe secondlargest Frenchspeakingcity intheworld,.A.Paris isthe largestB.Paris being the largestC.Paris to bethe largest D.Paris bethelargest【答案】B【解析】【详解考查独立主格结构句意蒙特利尔是世界上第二大法语城市，巴黎是最大的法语城市逗号前面的是句子，但是两句话之间没有连词，说明后面不是句子，是独立主格结构，和动词是主动关系，用逻Paris be辑主语构成独立主格结构故选Paris+beingB
20.Inthepast fewyears hehas collecteda lotof ancientcoins,dating backtotheMing andQingDynasties.A.most ofwhich B.most ofthat C.most of them D.most ofwhom【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在分词的独立主格结构句意在过去的儿年里，他已经收集了很多古钱币，其中大部分是明清时期的句子主语是分析句子结构可知，he,dating backtotheMing andQing Dynasties.是现在分词，所以这里不可能是定语从句，应该是现在分词的独立主格结构，其逻辑主语是dating mostofthem,指代的是故选them ancientcoins C
21.1,a manwho hasa goodmand ofEnglish issure toenjoy anadvantage overa manwhose mandis poor.A.Other thingsbeing equalB.Other thingswere equalC.To be equal toother thingsD.Other thingstobeequal【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构句意在其他条件相同的情况下，一个英语学得好的人肯定比一个英语学得差的人有优势分析句子可知，空格处动词要用非谓语形式，因为主句中已经有谓语动词，逻辑主语与other things主句主语并不一致，所以空格处要用独立主格结构，根据逻辑主语与之间为主动关a manother thingsbeequal系,故用故选being equalA【点睛】独立主格结构是高中语法项常考点之一，但也是难点其结构为名词/代词+非谓语动词/形容词、副词、名词或介词短语独立主格结构在句子作状语若句中的动词与名词/代词构成主动关系，则用现在分词；若句中的动词与名词/代词构成被动关系，则用过去分词
22.We needto havea goodmand ofEnglish asa medicalstudent needsa doctor.A.as long and tougha training,to beeB.as longand tougha training,beingC.asalongandtough training,to beeD.asalongandtough training,being【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查比较级和非谓语动词句意要学好英语，我们需要长期而艰苦的训练，就像医科学生要成为一名医生所需要的训练一样在同等比较时，若出现形容词修饰单数可数名词，其语序为；as+adj.+a/an+n.+as第二空用不定式和上文并列，作目的状语故选to havea goodmand ofEnglish A
23.Leaders oftenhave multipleagendas that.For example,they needto considera particularspeechis intendedto persuadeunmitted votersor attractfavorable mediacoverage.A.beg thequestion;whether B.are worththe effort;howC.pull indifferent directions;whether D.go togreat lengths;how【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查短语词义辨析和宾语从句的连接词句意领导总是有很多目标迥异的议程比如说，他们需要考虑一个特定的演讲是为了说服尚未表态的选民还是为了吸引有利的媒体报道回避问题A.beg thequestion实质；值得努力的；目标迥异；不遗余力B.are worththe effortC.pull indifferent directionsD.gotogreat lengths根据句意可知，空此处意为“朝着不同方向的“，故应用短语空根据句意和后1pull indifferent directionso2文的可知，此处为结构，故应用“是否”引导宾语从句故选or whether…or…whether C
24.Professor Smithinsists onthe truthit isonly bystudying bonesof ancient people wecanreveal themystery.A.that;then B./;that C.that;that D.that;when【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句和强调句型句意史密斯教授坚持认为，只有通过研究古人的骨骼，我们才能揭开这个秘密分析句子可知，“it isonly bystudying bonesof ancientpeople wecan revealthe是同位语从句，是对名词内容的说明，从句句意完整不缺成分，第一空处应用连词引导该同mystery.truth that位语从句；同位语从句使用了强调句型，强调句结构为被强调部分句子其它部分”，在“It+is/was++that/who+强调句中，当被强调部分是人时，可以使用代替句中强调的是原句中方式状语who that,only bystudying bonesof第二空后句子其它部分应由引出故选项ancientpeople^,that C
25.Bear inmind thereisawill thereisaway,so itis nevertoo lateto startso longas youareready togive yourselfan opportunity.A.that;so B.where;too C.that where;too D.that if;so【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和状语从句以及副词句意记住，有志者事竟成，所以只要你准备好给自己一个机会,开始永远不会太晚第一空后是谚语“有志者事竟成”的固定表达需用where thereisawill thereisaway,where引导地点状语从句，第一空缺少宾语，需用宾语从句，宾语从句中成分完整，用从连接词引导，故排bear that除、和项第二空修饰强调程度故选ABD tooready,Cm阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AFrequently AskedQuestions forYellowstone NationalParkHow muchistheentrance fee$85Private,nonmercial vehicle;$30Motorcycle orsnowmobile winter;$20Visitors16and olderentering byfoot,bike,ski,etc.*This feeprovides thevisitor witha7day entrancepermit forboth Yellowstoneand GrandTeton NationalParks.Where shouldwe stayYourdecision maydepend onhow muchtime youhave andwhat youwant tosee themost.If youplan onvisitingYellowstone NationalPark foronly afew daysand wantto experiencesome ofthe mainattractions thenWest住宿Yellowstone would bea good base.If youwanttohave thefull parkexperience thenperhaps lodgingat OldFaithfulwouldbeagoodchoice.If youwanttoview themost wildlife,then wesuggest theNortheast Entrance.When isthebesttimetovisit theparkThis dependson whatyour interestsare.Spring hasabundant wildlife,roaring waterfallsand wildweather.Summerhas itall includingthemostcrowds,so youdbetter getout earlyand eatyour breakfastontheroad!Fall isa specialtimeof year.Everything seemstobedeclining includingthe crowds.Winter isa timeof beinga bitof socialisolation.In yearsoastit wasmoreeconomical“tovisitmostofthepark.Now itis morerestricted unlessyou canafford asnowcoach orguidedsnowmobiletour.Can Iget Celland WiFiFreepublicWiFiis availableatAlbrightVisitorCenterand atsome parklodges forregistered guests.Cell serviceisextremely limited,with receptiononly availablein ornear majordeveloped areas.In summer,service oftenreaches itslimitin theseareas.Yet,itissad tosee thelatest generationfade awayfrom normaleveryday activitiesand conversation.Get out,lookaround,admire thewonders.There9replentyof naturaland humandistractions aroundevery corner.The lastthing wewanttodois distractvisitors fromYellowstone^wonders especiallywhile driving.
26.How muchistheentrance feein totalif Jefferymakes aselfdriving tripto Yellowstonewith hisfatherandhis14yearold daughterduringthewinter vacationA.$50B.$85C.$105D.$
12527.The underlinedsentence impliesthat.A.mostoftheparkwas restrictedto visitorsinwinterinthepast［答案］One possibleversion:I shruggedand thenthefirstprize winner—Ellen was announced.Though deepdown,I didntwanttowin justbecausemy fatherwasanastronaut,I wasrelieved anddisappointedatthesametimeatthenews.When Ellenread totheend,I hearda chorusof praiseand sawtears runningdown myparents,face.Somehow,a mixedfeeling welledup inme.Will Dadfeel disappointedMaybe Ishould havewritten aboutbeingthesonofanastronaut.Then thesecond prizewinnerwasannounced.To myamazement,it wasme!/卬Surprised andthrilled,uptothe stage.Taking adeep breath,I startedto readmy essayMy FathersSon.Heis a great astraunaut.But moreimportantly,he isa greatfather tome.Upon myfinishing reading,the auditoriumthunderedwith applause.When Iwent backto myseat,Dad puthishandon myshoulder.^Son,this isthe proudestmoment of my life/*1he almostsobbed.It wasthe proudestmomentofmylife,too.Maybe rilnever beagreathero,butjust then,itwasenough justtobemyfather^son.【解析】【导语•】本文以人物为线索展开主要讲述了作者的爸爸是一名宇航员，而作者却是个普通的孩子，并没有那么优秀所以作者常常梦想做一些引人注目的事情来给他的父亲留下深刻的印象，让他骄傲一天，英语老师宣布了关于父亲节作文比赛的公告，放学后，作者回到家开始写作，作者回想起了父亲与自己的点点滴滴，于是将这些写进了作文里第二天作者交上了作文，惊讶地发现获奖作文将于周四晚上在礼堂。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
