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山东省学年高一下学期选课走班模拟调考2017-2018英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题海小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.What willthe mando nextA.Visit theBroadway.B.Visit the woman shouse.C.Show the woman somefamous places.
2.Who isin thekitchenA.Mary.B.Catherine.C.MrWang.
3.Where willthe speakersgoA.To arestaurant.B.To adepartment store.C.To asupermarket.
4.How does the womanthink of the boys paperA.It sgreat.B.It sjustsoso.C.It,sdisappointing.
5.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Mother andson.B.Doctor andpatient.C.Friends.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)suddenly sweaty.
36.And iffear ofbeingembarrassed or making amistake isgetting inyour way,there are some thingsyou cantry onyourown tohelp.
37.Experts agreethat avoidingsituations that make usanxious canactually makethings worsein the longrun.Getting outof something you didn t wantto domight makeyou feelbetterin themoment,but youwill stillfeel anxiousthe nexttime youre askedto doit.Push yourself.While leavingyour fortzone isnt easy,it canbe verygood for you.That,s becauseanxietytends to go awaywhen youstart doingthe things thatmakeyou anxious.
38.You mightfindyou havethe skillsto handleit..And nexttime youre inthat situationyou mightfeelless selfconscious..Practice a lot.As anexperiment,try doingsomething thatmakes younervous.
39.Whatever youdo,you11find thatit getseasier overtime.That sbecause bypracticing thethingsthatmake younervousyou areactually improvingyour ability to easilyhandle them.Relax yourself.Instead oftrying torelax bywatching televisionor visitinga website,try adeeprelaxation practicethat hasa physicaleffect on the mind.
40.A.Don tavoid somethingB.Being nervousis unmonC.Pay noattention toyour originalthoughtsD.Those thingsare yourbody sreaction tofearE.Start withlittle thingslike answeringquestions in classF.So tryto faceyou”anxiety andfear andsee whathappensG.For example,doing thingslike yogacan alsohelp youstay calm第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题
1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项So many people shownoncaring attitudestowards the people inneed nowadays.But I waspleasantly surprisedto seean41act rightin frontof mein abusy crossroads.We werewaiting in our carfor the traffic lightto turngreen42I sawa young man sbicycletip倾斜and then43against the sidewalk.The44boxes andother thingsfell to theground togetherwith the
45.Though mostof thefull boxeswere tiedto the bicycle,he struggledtostand andpull the bicycle,clearly unableto46the wholeweight onhis own.Since it wasa busy road,he47,hoping forsome help.I wantedsomeone togive himan48,but withoutmuch hope.I was49what wouldhappennext whentwo mencame outof their car whichwas firstin line,waiting at thetrafficlightsand closestto the50of theaccident.A womancrossing theroad wasalready there,trying to51the youngman.52she wasakindhearted woman.Seeing thetwo men53,she movedaside.These twobig strongmen54thebicyclewith itsheavy loadand putit upstraight.By then,three morepassersby55and alongwith thewoman,56the differentthings fromtheroad andhelped reloadthebicycleagain.The trafficlight hadturned57but therewas nohonking鸣笛from anyof thetrafficwaiting in the
58.The twohelpful drivers59quickly to theircarand thepatiently waitingtrafficmoved forwardat ease.This60scene on a verybusyroadinourbig citymade mefeel surprisedand thankfulforsuch helpfulcitizens.
41.A.unconcerned B.kind C.cruelD.expected
42.A.if B.after C.whenD.thoughB.float C.rise D
43.A.rose.fall
44.A.light B.heavy C.emptyD.limitedB.driver C.car
45.A.road bicycleD.
46.A.supportB.lose C.gatherD.measure
47.A.went aheadB.turned upC.looked aroundD.came back
48.A.hand ideaB.wish C.chance
49.A.rememberingD.D.celebratingB.wondering C.forgetting
50.A.sceneD.courseB.result C.cause
51.A.helpD.praiseB.blame C.greet
52.A.FrequentlyD.Unluckily.B.Generally C.Obviously
53.A.plainingapproachingB.chatting C.escaping
54.A.kickedD.D.sentB.lifted C.used
55.A.cycledD.agreedB.continued C.stopped
56.A.choseD.picked upB.threw C.stared at
57.A.brightD.redB.dark C.green
58.A.cityD.villageB.queue C.crowd
59.A.returned B.pointed C.repliedD.added
60.A.impolite B.normal C.regularD.unmon第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A coupleof daysago,itwasgetting close to the end of the schoolyear andit seemedthatthepeoplein myclass neededsomething61cheer themup alittle bit.That sto say,bringing alittle joyto62they attheendof theyear isvery necessary.So Iteamed upwith my teacher tomake ithappen.I wenthome andwrote out21hand writtennotes for all63person at school.I workedon thesenotesforseveral daysand64planeverything outperfectly sothat noone wouldknow Iwrote them.Then onthat Thursday,myteacherpassed outall notes65the students.Iwas66extremehappy tosee theirreaction to the notes.There were a lot of smilesand peopleenjoyed67share theirnotes witheach other.The bestpart ofall wasthe timeperiod68they lookedat eachother snotes and said“you know,that noteis right,you are69great personand you are reallysmart justlikeyour notesays.I havenever felt70good tosee peoplesharing andgiving eachother praise一it sthe bestfeeling I have experiencedin mylife.第四部分写作共两节,满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分With development of science and technology,our wayof lifehad been,changing allthetime.My grandmothersaid she was used to cover a long distance to a small shop to buy thingsin the past.Later,many supermarketsopened,so hergrandmother beganto goshopping in anearby supermarketbecause itwas veryconveniently.In recentyear,online shoppinghas beepopular.Many young people preferto buy thatthey likeon theputer because it can save time but money.I think,in thefuture,we candependat ourrobot servantsto doingshopping and housework as well.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Abbott的家乡发生了地震,严重受灾请你给他写封邮件,内容包括
1.看到新闻,为其担忧;
2.询问他的情况;
3.表示安慰和祝福注意
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯山东省20172018学年高一下学期选课走班模拟调考英语试题答案1-5CBCAC6-10CBACA11-15ABBAB16-20ACCBA21s23BCA24-27BDAC28-31DDCB32s35CABD36s40DAFEG41-45BCDBD46s50ACABA51s55ACDBC56s60DCBAD
61.to cheer
62.them
63.persons
64.planned
65.to
66.extremely
67.sharing
68.when
69.a
70.better短文改错With Adevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,our wayof lifehad been,changing allthetime.My thehasgrandmother saidshewasused tocoveralongdistanceto a smallshoptobuythings in thepast.Later,many删除was supermarketsopened,so hergrandmother beganto goshopping inanearby supermarketbecause itwas verymyconveniently,convenientIn recentyear,online shoppinghas beepopular.Many youngpeople prefertobuythat they likeon theyears whatputerbecauseitcansavetimebutmoney.I think,in thefuture,we candepend atour robotservantsto doingandon/upondo shoppingandhouseworkaswell.书面表达One possibleversion:Dear Abbott,I msorry toknow thatyour hometownwas struckby anearthquake yesterday.Accordingto thevideo ofthe newsreport,the earthquakewas sostrong thatit broughtabout alot ofloss.Many houseswere destroyed,and whats worse,manypeoplewere injuredand somewereeven killed.Since Isaw thedisaster,Ihavebeen worryingabout you and yourfamily.I manxiousto knowyour presentsituation Pleasetell mewhat youhave experiencedthese days.I knowthefirst foodhas alreadyarrived.I believethe nextmedicine andclothes suppliesare ontheway andthat everythingwill beall rightfor you!I mlooking forwardto hearingfrom you!YoursLi Hua听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,后,各每小题5秒钟,听完小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍所第6段材料,回答第
6、7题A.In abank.B.In abookshop.C.In a
6.Where arethe speakersprobablyrestaurant.A.$
4.B.$
14.C$
40.
7.How muchshould the man pay听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题A.Last night.B.This morning.C.
8.When didDanny beginto coughYesterdayafternoon.
9.What doesthe manadvise Dannyto doA.Take somemedicine.B.Do moreexercise.C.Have arest.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题going torentA.Midsize.B.MiniSize.C.Fullsize.
10.What kindof caristhewoman
11.How manydays willthewomanuse thecarA.One day.B.Two days.C.One month.
12.What shouldthewomando beforepaymentA.Hand inher drivinglicence.B.Fill ina form.C.Drive thecar away.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题A.Prepare themeat.B.Wash theonions.C.Cut up
13.What doesthe mando firstthetomatoes.
14.What doesthemanask thewoman topass himA.Potatoes.B.Salt.C.Sugar.
15.What isthesidedishes mentionedby themanA.Beef andmeat.B.Tomatoes withsugar.C.Dumplings withmelon.
16.What sin thedumplingsA.Vegetables.B.Eggs.C.Chicken.听第9段材料,回答第17至20题
17.What didJim do after hismother diedA.He soldthe furniturein the big house.B.He continuedto live in thebig house.C.He boughta smallerhouse.
18.Who movedJim sold furnitureto thenew houseA.His relatives.B.His oldneighbors.C.The workersin themoving pany.
19.Why didJim carrythe clockby himselfA.Because heliked movingthings.B.Because hewas afraidthose menmight breakit.C.Because hehad to take itto arepair shop.
20.What wasthe boys suggestionA.Buying awatch.B.Buying anew clock.C.Putting theclock into the truck.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AWhite Whales♦Basic FactsAbout WhiteWhalesAdult white whales areeasily recognizedby theiroften purewhite skin.They havea broad,rounded headand alarge forehead.They arewell adaptedto theirenvironment,with thickfatthat helpsthem travelthrough seaice waters.Because white whales eatsea speciesthat aremost moneach season,they playan importantroleinthehealth ofthe overallecosystem.They arealso one of Alaskas mostwell knownmarineanimals anda keydraw fortourists andresidents travelingalong thecoastal areasinthe,state.♦PopulationThough it s difficultto obtainan accuratecount for the reasonthattheyaresowidelydistributed分布,it isestimated that there arehundreds ofthousands ofwhite whales.♦HabitatWhite whales are distributedthroughout seasonallyicecovered arcticand subarcticwaters.They liveoff the shores ofRussia,Greenland,Canada,Norway andthe UnitedStates Alaska.Genetic researchhas determinedthatthereare fivewhite whalesgroups withinUS water.♦BehaviorWhite whaleshunt for food on the seabed.This typicallytakes placeat depthsof upto1,000feet,but theycan diveto atleast twicethis depth.They alwaysgather togetherandtravel ingroups from2or3to asmany asseveral hundred.Some arewithin theirlimited place,while othersremain insome particularareas.They areusually foundcloseto theshoresorin the open sea.♦ReproductionYoung white whalesareusually darkgrey incolor.The greygradually lightensas theygrowup,reaching theirpermanent colorby theage ofseven forfemales andnine formales.For moreinformation,please clickhere:seewhitewhale
21.What maincontribution dowhitewhalesmake accordingtothe textA.They killharmful speciesforfood.B.They helpkeep thebalance ofnature.C.They bringpleasure toother animals.D.They makefull useof underwaterresources.
22.What canwe learnabout thewhite whalesA.They liketravelling alone.B.They hatestaying onthe seabed.C.They haveabilityto go todeep sea.D.They seldomremain intheopensea.
23.Which ofthe followingdoestheauthor mentioninthetextA.Where whitewhales mainlylive.B.Why whitewhales liketheir livingplaces.C.What dangerwhitewhalesface forsurvival.D.How manywhitewhalesexactly existinthesea.BFour friendsliveinasmall town.Their favoritething todo isto play basketball together.Lane,one ofthem,is newtothetown.He sreally goodat basketballand letseveryone know“If anyonein thissmalltownbeats meonthecourt.I11eat myhat!”One nightafter shootinghoops(篮筐)all day,the fourfriends foundthemselves inarestaurant fordinner.As Lanetalked bigabout howgreat hehad playedthat day,the ownerofthe restaurantcame overwith theirfood.Hearing theirconversation,the old man smiledandsaid:I usedto shoot alotwhen Iwasyounger.Lane said,“Well,oldman,it snice thatyou playedonce.But basketballis agame foryoungpeoplelike me!”“That sthe truth,“the oldman laughed.Yeah,the restaurantwork ismoresuited toan olderperson.Lane said“an olderpersonv asif itwerea bad phrase.Lane sfriends*faces becameredand thenquickly sankdown intheir seats.The oldman justsmiled,“Well,there isonething thatI canstill doquite well.I canshootamean freethrow!In fact,I mighteven beatyou,youngman.”Lane laughedat this.The owner said,“If youlose,you mustwait tablesin myrestaurantfor aweek.”Lane agreedtothe bet.They arrangedto meetatthebasketball courtthe nextdayat noon.Lane wentfirst.He made24excellent freethrowshots.But hemissed his25th throw.Therestaurant ownershot oneafter another,all ofthem perfect.The oldman wasstill shootingtothecheer ofthe crowdwhen Laneleft thecourt withhistail betweenhis,legs.In theend,the oldman madea totalof63perfect freethrowsanewcourt record!At firstLane wastoo embarrassedtogointo the restaurant.But finally,he swallowedhispride andwaited tables there.
24.What dowe knowabout LaneA.He washonest withold people.B.He felttoo proudof hisbasketball skills.C.He lookeddown uponhis classmates.D.He wasthe bestbasketball playerin histown.
25.How didLane friendsfeel abouthis behaviourtothe old manA.It issatisfying.B.It isfrightening.C.It isbrave.D.It isembarrassing.
26.How didLane behaveafter seeingtherestaurantownersgood performanceA.He wentaway halfway.B.He congratulatedthe oldman.D.He admiredtheoldman sC.He showedanger toit.success.
27.How didthe storyend upA.Lane refusedto waittablesthere.B.Lane nolonger playedbasketball.C.Lane lostface andaccepted theresult ofthebet.D.Lane admittedhis mistakeand triedharder toplaybasketball.CIn mostparts ofthe UnitedStates,the monthof Octoberbrings tastyfoods.But italsobrings frighteningcreatures!Some saythose creaturesappear onOctober31,known asHalloween.For thosewho celebrateit,Halloween isthe dayto scareor bescared.One popularactivity istogotoahaunted(闹鬼的)house.A“haunt”means thespiritof adead person一a ghost(幽灵).Some peoplesay thattheir housesare haunted by peoplewhousedtolive there.They say they hearstrange footstepsonthestairs,or findobjectsin placeswhere theydid notleave them.On Halloween,some Americantowns alsocreate hauntedhousesto frightenchildren and adults,alike.They areinvited toenter adark doorway,onlyto beterrified bypeople dressedas ghosts.This isconsidered entertaining.The word“haunt”also hasa nonscarymeaning.As anoun,“haunt”is a place whereyou often go.In otherwords,itsaplacewhere youhang out.Now,if somethinges back to haunt you,it causestrouble foryou astime passes.Forexample,escaping fromschool oftenes backto hauntstudents.Escaping fromschool willcauseproblems forthe studentlater on.You canalso say a bad thingyoudid orabad decision youmadees backto biteyou.Both phrasesmean the same thing.You11feel freeto use“e backto haunt you”in anysituation一either officialor casual.When wethink aboutsomething thatmakes ussad orupset allthe time,we cansay wearehaunted bythat thoughtor image.To use“haunt”in thisway,the memorymust besad orupsetting.No one.has everbeen“haunted“by ahappy memory.
28.What isthe secondparagraph mainlyaboutA.The childrens hobbies.B.The locationofthehaunted houses.C.Some popularactivities inthe houses.D.One ofthe meaningsoftheword“haunt”.
29.The underlinedphrase“Both phrases“in Paragraph4refers to.A.“doabad thing”and“make abaddecision”B.”e back,tohauntyouand“sayabadthing”C.“escape fromschoolv and“cause problemsvD.”e backto Hauntyou”and“e backto biteyou”
26.Something esbacktohauntyouusually ifyou.A.make greatprogress B.don tmake mistakesC.do somethingwrong D.behave wellatschool
27.How doyouoftenfeel whenyouarehauntedbya memoryA.Happy.B.Sad.C.Calm.D.Unconcerned.DWhen youspend alotoftime withsomeone,their qualities(品质)can affectyou.Butwhat happenswhen someoneis arobotAs artificialintelligence systemsbee increasinglyhuman,their abilitiesto influencepeoplealso improve.New Scientistreports thatchildren whospend timewith arobotic friendappearto pick,up itsbehavior.New experimentssuggest thatwhen kidsplay witha realrobot,they gainsome ofits candoattitude.Other researchersare seekingtotakeadvantage ofsimilar effectsin adults.A groupatthe QueenslandUniversity ofTechnology isletting asmall teamof smallhumanoid(像人的)Nao robotscoach people to eat healthy food.It hopesthat chattingthrough dietchoiceswith arobot,rather thanlooking forcalorie consumptiononasmartphone,will bemoreeffective inchanging habits.Therefore,as personalrobots increasinglyenter thehome,robots maynot justdo aswetell themto一they mightalso bee role models,too.And thatmeans wemust treatthem carefully,because whilesome storiesshow thepossibilities ofpositive impactsfrom robots,otherssuggest thepotential negativeinfluence.Some parents,for example,have plainedthat Amazon s Alexapersonal assistantis trainingtheirchildren to be rude.Alexa doesnt needpeopletosay“please”and“thank you”.It canbear answeringthesamequestion overand over,and remaincalm facedwith theangryfaces.In short:it isnt readyto teachkids howto municatewith realpeople.In reality,there isnt yeta fasttrack tocreating robotsthat aresociallyintelligent—it remainsoneofthebigunsolved problemsof AI.That meansthat roboticistsmustinstead carefullychoose thequalities theywish,tobepresent intheir machines,orelse riskcausing badinfluence onour homes.
32.What doesthe underlinedword“impacts”in Paragraph4probably meanA.Efforts.B.Rewards.C.Effects.D.Challenges.
33.According tothetext,AmazonsAlexa.A.didntsatisfy allparentsB.is agood assistantintheofficeC.gets angryeasily atnaughty kidsA.does wellin municationwith kids
34.What canwe inferabout roboticfriendsA.They cant guideadults toeathealthyfood.B.They mightset agood exampleto kidsinaway.C.They aresure tospoil kidsand bringdisasters tomost families.D.They havebee extremelysocially intelligentlike humans.
35.What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.How farcan artificialintelligence goB.Robots havewalked intothousands ofhomesC.Science andtechnology hasinfluenced thegrowth ofchildrenD.What happensto childrenand parentswhen robotsbeerolemodels第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A lotof kidsandadultssaytheyget nervousduring socialsituations.Maybe its speakingupinclassormakinga phonecall orjust tryingsomething new.You mightfeel butterfliesinyour stomach,or yourheart maybeat fasteroryouget。